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ISBN: 0027-2019

Year: 2024

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AYRTON SENNA
Pierre Gasly drives his
hero’s ’80s Toleman

GAME ON!

Mark Hughes on three GPs
that changed the F1 season

FIGHTING TALK

George Russell on why
Mercedes can win more races

PORSCHE 956

The British customer team
that outfoxed the factory

£6.49
PRINTED IN
THE UK


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CONTENTS ON THE COVER 34 Red Bull’s rule in Formula 1 is under threat 90 Pierre Gasly drives Ayrton Senna’s ’84 car 106 Porsche customer team’s 956 adventure 116 Is Mercedes finally out of the F1 doldrums? 64 Those who don’t want to know the result of Motor Sport’s Race Car of the Century should look away now... or just focus on the smile of Karun Chandhok, who drove the winner August JAYSON FONG, GETTY IMAGES Issue No.1188 Volume 100, No.8 F1 TRACKSIDE VIEW 32 KARUN CHANDHOK How the short cycle of F1 regulations ruins competition THE EDITOR Joe Dunn takes us on an alphabetic recap of this year’s Le Mans 24 Hours 11 26 34 MATTERS OF MOMENT Racing from Aintree, Steve Rider’s footage finds and Coventry’s street course 14 29 41 25 30 42 F1 FRONTLINE: MARK HUGHES What’s the thinking behind Flavio Briatore’s new role with Renault? MOTORCYCLES: MAT OXLEY New MotoGP regulations have been announced – arriving in 2027 THE ARCHIVES: DOUG NYE In F1 TV coverage buzzwords proliferate but not everyone is happy ANDREW FRANKEL’S DIARY The new 911, Chinese electrics and remembering TVR’s Peter Wheeler RACE REPORT Sleeping giant Mercedes has finally woken from its slumber TACTICAL ANALYSIS Max whips up a blame storm, but boss Horner’s having none of it F1 UPS & DOWNS Nico’s record, Leclerc’s complaints and Sauber ‘progress’ AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 7
CONTENTS 44 ROAD TESTS Assessing new arrivals from Mercedes, Alfa Romeo and Bentley 82 48 PRECISION Watches with a motoring mien by Chanel, TAG Heuer and H Moser & Cie 90 50 EVENTS Diary dates include Porsche Classics at the Castle, BTCC and WRC 99 53 106 RACE CAR: JACKIE OLIVER Jim Clark’s replacement tells us of his tricky times with sport’s finest racer PIERRE GASLY GOES SENNA The Alpine driver takes Ayrton’s Toleman TG183B on the track – and likes it INTERVIEW: TONY STEWART In US racing it’s probably easier to tell you what this driver hasn’t won 57 99 59 LETTERS Meeting Jenks, in favour of the Lotus 72 and emotions run high at Imola 66 RACE CAR: THE WINNER Karun Chandhok straps himself in to experience the best of the best 125 64 78 160 FLASHBACK Watching French TV get technical with a compare-and-contrast of Gallic PUs RACE CAR: THE RECKONING Find out which is your favourite competition machine of the last 100 years 90 Alpine’s Pierre Gasly drives Ayrton Senna’s Toleman – 40 years on from the Brazilian’s F1 debut 8 PORSCHE 956 106B2 Richard Lloyd crew reunites with its Canon-liveried Group C giant MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 Now in his fifties, Tony Stewart is still driving on the absolute limit RACE CAR: DRIVER PICKS Max to Magnussen, Lando to Alonso, here’s how the F1 grid voted 116 MERCEDES’ F1 DIP EXPLAINED Here’s why Lewis Hamilton and George Russell couldn’t get a sniff of a win SHOWROOM A rarely used Ferrari Dino 246, Steve Coogan’s Alfa and our auction picks PARTING SHOT An F1 driver group shot at Interlagos in 1975 after a famous Brazil 1-2 JAKOB EBREY, GETTY IMAGES BOOK REVIEWS Bob Evans autobiography, recordbreaking Goldie and F1 cars 2000-09
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missed Le Mans’ 100th anniversary in 2023 so I was determined to make the race this year, which it turns out was a classic. Here are 26 things I learnt from Le Mans... in alphabetical order. Always pack a brolly. The rain was promised but held off just long enough for you to feel confident of venturing out without protection. But come nightfall the heavens opened, precipitating a four-hour safety car and ultimately one of the most unpredictable races in living memory. Back-to-back wins. Ferrari answered the critics who had suggested that last year’s victory was something of a stitch-up with the Italian team benefiting from a last-minute change to Balance of Performance and putting reigning champions Toyota at a disadvantage. No such quibbles this year. Crowd control. Or lack of. With 329,000 spectators at the circuit over the weekend pinch points especially around Dunlop Bridge were a heaving mass with fan frustrations spilling over into scuffles. Must do better, ACO. Dogs on track. A canine interloper sparked a flurry of social memes as well as a prolonged safety car. But it wasn’t the only dog on the circuit: Toyota gave its two teams nicknames based on the respective height of their drivers. Car No8 with beanpole Brendon Hartley (6ft) was ‘Doberman’; No7 with Nyck de Vries (5ft 5in) was ‘Chihuahua’. Eco-friendly measures need to be meaningful. Banning tyre warmers before a race in the name of sustainability is laughable against the colossal consumption on show elsewhere. Go green by all means, but ditch the fig leaves. Ferrari. It was the Italian team’s weekend, no doubt about that. The Scuderia now has 11 overall Le Mans wins placing it third behind Porsche (19) and Audi (13). Garage 56’s absence meant no NASCARs, DeltaWings or hydrogen power. A pity. Hypercar is officially a thing: 23 entrants from Ferrari, Cadillac, Porsche, BMW, Toyota, Isotta Fraschini, Lamborghini, Alpine and Peugeot. Overall there were 62 cars; 186 drivers and 41 outright leader changes over the race. Are we living through a golden age of endurance racing? Do we still need to ask? Indianapolis. I spent much of Saturday evening making my way through the woods to the infield viewing spot here. The sight and sound of Hypercars braking heavily into the left-hander before going hard on the power in the gloom was thunderously hypnotic. Jota’s remarkable comeback. The THE EDITOR “I spent much of the evening making my way through the woods to Indianapolis” Porsche customer team found itself without a second car after Callum Ilott’s practice crash. With no replacement chassis the team begged one from the Porsche works team (who sourced it from a show car), built the car up in 36 hours and used the airstrip for shakedown the night before the race. Kristensen, Tom. I bumped into the great man on the Sunday morning. His verdict on the slippery conditions: “It’s your fault if you crash.” It’s easy to say that when you’re a nine-time Le Mans winner. Leena Gade was a revelation on Eurosport and improved the coverage no end. Media blackout – in the UK at least. With an estimated 100,000 British fans making the journey why is it that mainstream newspapers and the BBC don’t cover the race? Night-time washout. For once you didn’t wake up wondering what you had missed in the small hours. Open doors nearly killed Ferrari’s hopes when, with two hours to go, the right-hand door of Nicklas Nielsen’s 499P was left unlatched after a pitstop. The Dane tried to close it as he drove at speed, but was forced to pit from the lead with 1hr 43min left so a mechanic could click it shut. Penske’s unfinished business remains unfinished – 61 years after the American legend’s first attempt at Le Mans victory. Qualifying and Hyperpole take over two days to complete, but let’s face it, it’s probably one of the more pointless exercises in racing. Results that reveal the 2024 edition to have been a race for the ages: Ferrari’s winning margin at the flag, having completed 311 laps, was just 14sec over the second-placed No7 Toyota and only 36sec over the sister Ferrari, which was third. Steak haché for breakfast is underrated. Toyota: full disclosure, I was a guest of Toyota and drove to La Sarthe in the brilliant GR Yaris, but even a neutral must have been moved to see the team fall short again. Endurance racing owes them much for keeping the top category alive when all other brands abandoned it. Its day will come again. United Autosports played a blinder to win LMP2. Congratulations to the Wakefield team and to Brit driver, and one of racing’s good guys, Oliver Jarvis. Valentino Rossi-mania was in the air until his WRT BMW LMGT3 crashed out in the night. The Doctor will be back. Women-only team Iron Dames came a deserved fifth in LMGT3. If the queue snaking out of its merch store was anything to go by, it would appear to be a firm fan favourite. X-rated. “What the f*** is he doing?” The reaction from Dries Vanthoor as Robert Kubica barged into him, putting him into the wall and ending the BMW’s highly anticipated return to Le Mans after just six-and-a-half hours. Kubica was given a 30-second drivethrough penalty. Yellow flags – lots of them… Zinedine Zidane, the French football legend, dropped the tricolour flag to get the 92nd edition of Le Mans underway – and what a race it was. Joe Dunn, editor Follow Joe on Twitter @joedunn90 NEXT ISSUE: OUR SEPTEMBER ISSUE IS ON SALE FROM AUGUST 7 AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 11
IN THE SPIRIT OF BOD AND JENKS Editorial +44 (0) 20 7349 8484 editorial@motorsportmagazine.com 18-20 Rosemont Road, London NW3 6NE, UK EDITOR Joe Dunn EDITOR-AT-LARGE Gordon Cruickshank GRAND PRIX EDITOR Mark Hughes ART EDITOR Owen Norris CHIEF SUB-EDITOR Lee Gale DIGITAL EDITOR Dominic Tobin DIGITAL WRITERS James Elson and Cambridge Kisby CONTRIBUTING EDITORS Andrew Frankel, Doug Nye and Mat Oxley SPECIAL CONTRIBUTORS Simon de Burton, Robert Ladbrook, Damien Smith and Gary Watkins PICTURE LIBRARIES DPPI, Getty Images and Grand Prix Photo Contact us: motorsportmagazine.com Advertising +44 (0) 20 7349 8484 sales@motorsportmagazine.co.uk COMMERCIAL DIRECTOR Sean Costa COMMERCIAL MANAGER Mike O’Hare BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT MANAGER Kristiina Kruusma DEALER & CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING Laura Crawte (01233 228754) Publishing MANAGING DIRECTOR Giovanna Latimer FINANCIAL CONTROLLER Niall Colbert ACCOUNTS ASSISTANT Canberk Sar HEAD OF DIGITAL, MARKETING & SUBSCRIPTIONS Zamir Walimohamed SENIOR SUBSCRIPTIONS MARKETING MANAGER Samantha Nasser MARKETING EXECUTIVE Sohaib Anjum MARKETING ASSISTANT Milo Capel Cure DIGITAL DESIGNER Max St Hill CUSTOMER SERVICE MANAGER Roshan Juglall PROPRIETOR Edward Atkin CBE FOUNDER EDITOR Bill Boddy MBE @Motor_Sport @motorsport1924 @MotorSport1924 Details matter. Motor Sport (ISSN No: 0027-2019, USPS No: 021-661) is published monthly by Motor Sport Magazine GBR and distributed in the USA by Asendia USA, 17B S Middlesex Ave, Monroe NJ 08831. Periodicals postage paid New Brunswick, NJ and additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: send address changes to Motor Sport, 701C Ashland Ave, Folcroft PA 19032. UK and rest of the world address changes should be sent to 18-20 Rosemont Road, London, NW3 6NE, UK, or by e-mail to subscriptions@motorsportmagazine.co.uk. Distribution: Marketforce, 161 Marsh Wall, London E14 9AP. Colour origination: All Points Media. Printing: Precision Colour Printing, Telford, Shropshire, UK. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the Publisher. Copyright © 2024 Motor Sport Magazine Limited, all rights reserved. We take every care when compiling the contents of this magazine but can assume no responsibility for any effects arising therefrom. Manuscripts and photos submitted entirely at owners’ risk. Advertisements are accepted by us in good faith as correct at the time of going to press. Motor Sport magazine is printed in England. 12 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 JAYSON FONG While at Hethel, taking a special car on the track (see p66), we were shown a wing from the archive that had a profound effect on F1 design. It was first seen attached to a Lotus 49 during practice at the 1968 Tasman Series, inset. This is that very wing, which is, in fact, a section of a helicopter rotor. Colin Chapman was not impressed and had it removed. It was in the possession of Lotus mechanic Leo Wybrott who, several years ago, gave it to Clive Chapman at Classic Team Lotus.
THE GENUINE ARTICLE The Triple-Four Racing Chronograph embodies over a century of British racing heritage in Sir Terence Conran’s exquisite design. We’re delighted to celebrate Motor Sport’s centenary – especially knowing that the magazine was originally called The Brooklands Gazette. From one genuine article to another, Brooklands Watch Company wishes Motor Sport many more years bringing us the very best of motor racing. www.brooklandswatches.com
MATTERS of MOMENT The weather overnight was grim. As the French might say, Il pleuvait des cordes. Track conditions were treacherous 14 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
Hypercar heaven. Right: Ferrari winners. Below, from top: Peugeot pits; LMGT3-winning Manthey 911; trophies for United Autosports; safety car GETTY IMAGES, DPPI White-hot fight for Le Mans falls to Ferrari n unprecedented nine cars on the lead lap at the finish. Just 14sec between the winner and runner-up. Just 1.1sec between third and fourth. Yes, it’s safe to say the 92nd Le Mans 24 Hours proved a worthy sequel to the 100th anniversary edition, as Ferrari once again pulled off a narrow defeat of Toyota to prevail for an 11th time. Fine margins dictated the order as two Ferraris, both Toyotas, two Penske-run Porsches, a pair of customer 963s and a Cadillac kept it lit until the chequered flag. Nicklas Nielsen thought “everything was lost” when a flapping right-hand door forced an emergency stop, which left his Ferrari on a marginal fuel strategy in the Dane’s final stint. His 499P was down to just 2% of its energy when he crossed the line at 4pm to claim a victory shared with Antonio Fuoco and Miguel Molina. Had José Maria Lopéz not spun in the 23rd hour, and hadn’t been grappling with a power issue on his Toyota GR010, might his No7 entry have overcome the 14sec deficit that defined defeat? Nielsen’s fuel-saving efforts were aided by the return of rain that contributed to more than six of the 24 hours running behind a safety car – the only aspect that undermined an otherwise great race. For Lopéz the whole experience was bitter- sweet. Demoted this year to a Lexus in LMGT3, the Argentinian was called back to share Toyota’s Hypercar with the man who replaced him, Nyck de Vries, and team principal Kamui Kobayashi when Mike Conway broke ribs and a collar bone in a cycling accident the week preceding the race. In a car that only started 23rd and last in class, following a Kobayashi crash in qualifying, Lopéz was an unlikely star. Then there was the sister No8 Toyota, which had a greater claim on this being a race that “slipped away”, in the words of Brendon Hartley. It was the Kiwi who was tipped into a spin at Mulsanne Corner by 2023 winner Alessandro Pier Guidi. The Italian’s 5sec penalty was scant punishment for an incident that probably cost Hartley, Sébastien Buemi and Ryo Hirakawa the victory. Instead they finished fifth as Pier Guidi survived a dash to the flag to beat Laurens Vanthoor’s pole positionwinning Porsche to the podium. Fourth and sixth for the Penske Porsches, plus an 8-9 for Jota, must go down as a failure for the marque in its chase for 20 Le Mans wins. Yet Vanthoor was just 37.8sec away from a win. As for Jota, its heroic build of a fresh car, inset, being tested on Le Mans’ airstrip, to spare Callum Ilott’s blushes after his Wednesday crash is now the stuff of Le Mans legend. This was a classic to remember. AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 15
MATTERS of MOMENT Forget Red Rum, Aldaniti and Mr Frisk – the home of the Grand National echoed to the sound of engines Galaxie heads Aintree cavalcade as circuit marks two anniversaries R acing cars returned to lap the full Aintree grand prix circuit in May as enthusiasts marked the 70th anniversary of its opening and the 60th of its final race. A cavalcade gathered at the venue near Liverpool, which hosted five British Grands Prix between 1955 and ’62. It was headed by the Willment Ford Galaxie in which Jack Sears won the last race on the full circuit on May 16, 1964, driven this time by Wigan historics ace Andy Middlehurst whose father Philip competed in that race and who in the 1980s raced himself on the Aintree club circuit in Formula Ford. Period contrast was provided by a Mini raced by Anita Taylor, who was also on the grid at the final race, and an ex-Duncan Hamilton Jaguar C-type to mark the 1953 Le Mans winner’s victory at Aintree’s inaugural meeting in 1954, where, for the first and only time, cars raced at the Grand National venue in an anticlockwise direction. Organiser the Aintree Circuit Club has ambitions to mark another anniversary next year, 70 years on from Stirling Moss beating Juan Manuel Fangio by a nose to win the British Grand Prix, by recreating the 1955 grid or gathering all the cars Moss raced at Aintree. But any such event would require the laying of asphalt at the first turn, Waterway, which currently has a potholed rough stone surface. U S motor sport lost one of its key stars this month. Rufus Parnell Jones, who has died aged 90, was one of America’s fastest, most versatile and bestloved racing drivers, who won in everything from sprint cars and midgets to Indycars and NASCAR, sports cars and Trans-Am and even off-road at Pikes Peak and Baja. Parnelli, as he was universally known, broke through as a champion in sprint cars during the early 1960s. He made his Indianapolis 500 debut in 1961, then two 16 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 years later scored his only Brickyard win as a driver when in an oil-seeping Ol’ Calhoun roadster he avoided a black flag to defeat Jim Clark’s rear-engined Lotus. Further Indy victories slipped away, most notably in 1964 and ’67, for a driver Mario Andretti proclaimed as “the greatest of his era”. But out of the cockpit Jones was at least as equally influential as a team owner, claiming a pair of Indy 500 wins with Al Unser in 1970 and ’71 and double IndyCar titles with Joe Leonard in 1971 and ’72. GETTY IMAGES Parnelli Jones 1933-2024

MATTERS of MOMENT The Formula 1 Exhibition arrives in London this August after successful stays in Spain, Austria and Canada ExCel Formula 1 exhibition to focus on British talent T he Formula 1 Exhibition, an official show which has proven popular with fans around the world, is coming to London for the first time next month. The exhibition will open its doors on August 23 at ExCel in the capital’s Docklands, following its visits to Madrid, Vienna and Toronto in the past year. The London show will be themed around a homage to the British Grand Prix through a collaboration with the Silverstone Museum. Among the features will be simulators for visitors to try, an archive exhibit of unseen photographs, films, artefacts and interviews, and a design lab dedicated to technical advances in F1. The charred remains of Romain Grosjean’s Haas VF-20 from his famously fiery 2020 crash in the Bahrain GP will be on show, while an immersive cinematic experience dubbed ‘The Pit Wall’ promises to offer fresh views of some of F1’s greatest moments. “It’s fitting to bring The Formula 1 Exhibition to the UK and pay tribute to the British teams, drivers and personalities who have etched themselves into F1 history,” said 18 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 Emily Prazer, F1’s chief commercial officer. “The Formula 1 Exhibition has been incredibly popular since its launch in Madrid, and successful runs in Vienna and Toronto prove that it is a great way to engage with hardcore fans and new audiences, while extending F1’s reach beyond the race track. London is one of the most cultural, vibrant cities in the world, and we look forward to welcoming visitors from around the world to the show.” “Each show recognises the national heritage of its host location,” said lead curator and producer Timothy Harvey, “and as Britain is the home of racing this will be a special show. There’s some fantastic additions coming to the London space, including incredible cars. F1’s greatest moments can be seen on ‘The Pit Wall’. Above: Romain Grosjean’s charred Haas World RX plans for Coventry street circuit T he World Rallycross Championship could visit the city streets of Coventry next year, if ambitious plans come to fruition. Rallycross Promoter, the company behind the world series, is in “advanced talks” with the organiser of MotoFest Coventry, a festival already established in the city. An initial track design has been created, drawing inspiration from the World RX event held in Hong Kong in ’23. Rallycross stars Kevin Hansen and Molly Taylor visited MotoFest in early June to find out more about the plans from event director James Noble. Rallycross Promoter chief Arne Dirks said he was “blown away” by the festival. “We are aware there is work still to be done to turn this ambition into a reality,” he said, “but together with James and his team we are all focused on the same goal – bringing the fever and thrills of World Rallycross to Coventry next year.” A section of Coventry’s ring road could be used as part of a new World RX circuit
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MATTERS of MOMENT TV sport legend revives hidden gems of motor sport film O ne of the most famous voices in sport is launching a unique motor racing archive dedicated to bringing forgotten racing footage to a new audience. The venture, Racing Past Media (RPM), aimed in particular at pre-1981 Formula 1 content, will help bring new detail and perspective to the formative years of the sport, as the Formula 1 World Championship prepares to celebrate its 75th anniversary. It is being masterminded by Steve Rider who has presented coverage of the British Touring Car Championship since 1988, and for years was the face of BBC Sport as well as anchor for ITV’s F1 coverage. RPM collates and manages content from a wide range of sources in order to assemble an easily accessible body of material for researchers and documentary makers. It has already signed agreements with ITV Sport, BRM and the John Tate collection and others are set to follow as the project gathers pace. “This area of archive research has often been challenging and time-consuming,” said Rider. “We have been working on the detail now for around four years and have identified material that even the broadcasters didn’t know existed. “With the growing appetite for documentary making it will be exciting to see what producers can make of this footage.” The RPM team includes experienced Formula 1 producers and researchers, including leading film archivist Richard Wiseman, who has a long Need never-beforeseen footage of Ferrari 156s? We know just the place... string of credits to his name including Ferrari: Race to Immortality, Villeneuve Pironi and Steve McQueen: The Man & Le Mans. RPM will not only focus on grand prix racing. It will also include footage of world championship rallying and the BTCC. Material researched, sourced and licensed through RPM has already found its way into forthcoming documentaries as well as branded content films for organisations such as UBS. RPM has also worked closely with Motor Sport as a media partner to source rare footage which we are using to celebrate our I00th anniversary. Dumas makes it five at Pikes Peak R early on but that only gave me more determination to make up the lost time.” World Rally Championship ace Dani Sordo made his Pikes Peak debut, finishing third in Hyundai’s new Bryan Herta-run Ioniq 5 N TA Spec EV. Four-time winner and British expat Robin Shute was also due to race one of the Hyundais but made a late withdrawal, while another former winner, Paul Dallenbach, broke a leg and fractured his back in a practice crash driving a production-spec Ioniq. GETTY IMAGES, RPM, NABOYCHARLES Romain Dumas – fastest to the top in a Ford F-150 Lightning SuperTruck EV omain Dumas scored his fifth Pikes Peak victory, despite a technical hitch that forced a mid-race re-set of his Ford F-150 Lightning SuperTruck EV. The double Le Mans winner pulled up to a dead stop soon after the start, losing 26sec, but then resumed to reach the summit of the 12.42-mile, 156-turn mountain climb in 8min 53.553sec. “Everything about this event is a challenge because it is unlike any other form of racing – you only have one shot,” said Dumas. “We faced a challenge 20 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024


MATTERS of MOMENT A 110 – far superior to an Iveco Daily. Below: Delta force, 1991 Restored to early ’90s spec. Below: an elephant is saved from a muddy demise Lancia’s Land Rover lifesaver WRC assistance vehicle answered trunk call CATAWIKI M ention Lancia’s rallying exploits of the 1970s, ’80s and ’90s and thoughts turn to the Martini-liveried cars such as the Stratos, the 037 and Deltas S4 and HF that helped to make the marque the most successful in WRC. But what about the Land Rovers? It’s true to say that the British off-roaders weren’t the most memorable aspect of the Italian team’s success but, when time came to compete in the 1991 Safari Rally, its usual Iveco Daily support van wasn’t considered up to tackling the route’s inhospitable terrain. Enter a brace of Land Rover 110s in County trim, finished in heat-reflecting white and fitted with suitably robust, full-length roof-racks for carrying spare wheels, jerrycans and so on. The pair, decorated with the logos of Lancia and Martini, were assigned to shadow the Delta Integrale 16Vs of Miki Biasion and Jorge Recalde. As Motor Sport readers might know, Lancia competition cars have carried the image of a galloping elephant ever since the Giro di Sicily in 1952 – and, in the case of the ’91 Safari Rally, the good luck symbol proved appropriate. While there wasn’t much the support crew could do for Biasion’s Delta after he hit an oncoming vehicle while overtaking a truck, ripping off the car’s roof and bending its chassis, they could lend a hand to an elephant calf discovered drowning in a mudhole. With the help of some long poles and a suitably strong rope attached to the back of the very Land Rover pictured here, they were able to drag the stranded pachyderm out of its predicament and send it safely on its way. The Land Rover was called upon again for the ’92 rally before being sold into private ownership. Having already been treated to a full, galvanised chassis in 1999, the 110 was recently restored to the exact specification it was in when acquired by Lancia Martini Racing. It’s surely a must for any committed fan of Lancia’s golden age of rallying – but if the price is out of reach, model maker TSM Mini GT has created an impressively detailed 1:64 version for £16.99. 1989 Land Rover 110. On sale at Catawiki until July 14. Estimate £130,000 This off-roader spent two seasons with Lancia Martini Racing before passing to a publishing company AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 23
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FORMULA 1 MARK HUGHES “From a PR perspective re-hiring Briatore looks disastrous for Renault” hy has Renault CEO Luca de Meo re-hired Flavio Briatore? It’s an obvious question given Briatore’s infamous firing by Renault in 2009 for the 2008 Singapore Grand Prix scandal. Briatore was the team boss who ordered the subversion – of Nelson Piquet Jr deliberately crashing just after team-mate Fernando Alonso had made a bizarrely early pitstop from the midfield, winning Alonso the race – to be enacted. Briatore didn’t think it up, but he instructed the team to do it. That’s why he was banned from F1 for life (a ban overturned on appeal a few years later). The negative publicity to Renault of the cheating charge – which lost it its ING banking sponsorship – took a long time to subside. Yet de Meo has effectively re-lit that fire. From a PR perspective it looks disastrous for Renault and not great for F1. Whatever you think of Briatore, he’s a clever guy. He tends to think outside of the box, his mind works in a very creative way (sometimes too creative admittedly!). The positive qualities he brings will not necessarily be found within a formal corporate structure. In his role as executive adviser he has effectively been given full scope for hirings and firings within the team. So is this de Meo’s strategy to rebuild a team which has fallen away so dramatically over the last couple of seasons, using Briatore’s lateral thinking to fast-track the team back towards the front? Maybe. But almost simultaneous with Briatore’s return was the strong rumour that from ’26 the team would not necessarily be running Renault power units. Briatore has been discussing the possibility of a supply from Mercedes. At the time of writing that was described as ‘nowhere close’ to being agreed and the price would need to be attractive to Mercedes. But the significance is that it’s being discussed at all and that Briatore is leading that discussion. To the extent that in his efforts to secure the services of Carlos Sainz, he’s promised him a Mercedes power unit (from ’26). He’s behaving like a man in charge and one with a definite plan. Which then begs the question of why would Renault, a major automotive company, not insist that its F1 team uses Renault power units, as produced in Viry, home of decades of F1 engine innovation and success? The turbocharger, pneumatic valves, blown diffuser software, all those world championships, etc. It’s a magnificent heritage and the factory is currently working flat out on the new 2026 power unit. With such an asset and the investment required to run it, why would it pay to run an engine from a rival (admittedly one with which it has an automotive link)? So de Meo has hired a high-profile person who has previously sullied the reputation of the company in a very public way and appears to be endorsing a decoupling of the F1 team from Renault’s own F1 engine factory. That doesn’t stand up to any conventional straight-line thinking. Who said anything about straight lines? Another of Briatore’s skills is as a negotiator. If de Meo was thinking in terms of getting Renault out of F1 but needed to maximise the value of the asset that is the F1 team in its sale, would Briatore be a suitable man for that? Damn right he would. If that was Briatore’s assigned task, how might he go about it? He would probably prioritise a disentanglement of the team from the factory engine supply. Especially as Viry has not produced a great engine in the decade of the hybrid regulations. The Enstone team would be far more attractive if it came with a deal to run a fully competitive power unit, from Mercedes say. Concurrently, he would look to make a few key hirings to shore up a team which has been leaking high-calibre people for the last year or so. Totemic among those recruitments would be a high-profile winning driver, like Carlos Sainz, say. The Enstone staff have been assured the team is not being sold. Maybe not right now, it’s not. But once a few key contracts have been put in place by the great deal-maker Briatore, it might be. He would for sure negotiate a better deal than if it were left to corporate employees, especially if he were motivated by a percentage commission. The last time Renault pulled out of F1 as an engine supplier, at the end of 1997, it sold the rights to manufacture its engines – to Briatore. He set up Supertec which then supplied several teams (including the Enstone-based Benetton team which he’d recently left) at a very healthy profit. When Renault decided to re-enter F1 a few years later, it bought the assets of Supertec and re-employed Briatore to run the former Benetton team re-badged as Renault. This is not quite history repeating, but as a case study of Briatore’s creative lucrative smarts and his association with Renault, it’s easy to see why de Meo may have decided Briatore is who he needs. Meantime what might de Meo do with the great Viry facility and its highly skilled staff? Horse Powertrain is a joint venture between Renault and Chinese manufacturer Geely. It was established only this year. It will make automotive hybrid power units to be fitted to both Renault and Geely road cars. Viry would surely be a fantastic R&D centre for the project. “Flavio’s behaving like a man in charge and one with a definite plan” Since he began covering grand prix racing in 2000, Mark Hughes has forged a reputation as the finest Formula 1 analyst of his generation Follow Mark on Twitter @SportmphMark AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 25
MOTORCYCLES MAT OXLEY “The current MotoGP machines are surpassing 225mph at some tracks” echnical regulations are hugely important in motor sport because they play a crucial role in the quality of the racing. And, like it or not, motor sport is now more of an entertainment business than an engineering laboratory, so the racing needs to be enjoyable. Therefore when a championship rewrites its technical regulations, the rules need to create a show, or they risk damaging the business. MotoGP recently announced new technical rules, which will take effect from 2027. The first concern was to reduce outright performance, because the current 1000cc machines are making around 300hp and surpassing 225mph at some tracks. That’s quite fast on a motorcycle. The new engine rules – 850cc maximum, 10% less fuel, 100% from non-oil-refinement origin – should reduce performance by around 40hp. There’s been no push towards hybrid because the cost of miniaturising that technology for bikes would be prohibitive. Next came the desire to get rid of some of the Formula 1-inspired technologies that have changed MotoGP – downforce aerodynamics and ride-height devices. These were introduced by Ducati, which has dominated MotoGP since. Most of Ducati’s rivals weren’t keen on these new areas of development, but nothing could be done because downforce aero and rideheight devices were within the rules and new rules must be unanimously agreed by all five manufacturers, with Ducati obviously determined to retain its advantage. Ducati introduced its first ride-height devices in 2018. The front-end holeshot device was inspired by motocross, MotoGP’s muddy off-road equivalent. Motorcycles pitch rearwards during acceleration, which lifts the front wheel, requiring the rider to roll off the throttle, which kills acceleration. This device is basic but effective. The rider compresses the front suspension before the start to lock the forks at the bottom of their 26 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 stroke, so the bike doesn’t pitch rearwards. The device disengages when the rider hits the brakes for the first corner. Ducati’s hydraulically controlled rear-end holeshot device is much more complicated. MotoGP banned electronically adjustable suspension in the 1990s, assuming it had banned dynamic adjustment, but it hadn’t allowed for Ducati’s creative minds. German physicist Robin Tuluie, who had previously created a hydraulically controlled ride-height system for Mercedes’ Formula 1 car, applied the concept to Ducati’s Desmosedici MotoGP bike. Both systems worked well, essentially transforming the Desmosedici into a drag bike for the race towards the first corner. The next step was obvious. If the ride-height device allows stronger acceleration from the grid, it will do the same from slowish corners. So this was Ducati’s next innovation: the rider presses a switch on the left handlebar, the rear shock compresses to lower the motorcycle’s centre of gravity, and this allows the rider to be more aggressive with the throttle. All these devices – copied by rivals with varying levels of success – have been banned for 2027, to the delight of most riders who say they detract from the skill required to race a MotoGP bike. Without the lowering devices, riders need to play more with the throttle and move weight forward to maximise acceleration. The new rules don’t ban downforce aero – which also favours lesser-talented riders – but it will be reduced. From 2027 upper fairings will be narrower and their noses pushed backwards. This will reduce downforce by blunting the fairing and moving the centre of load behind the front tyre’s contact patch. That’s the theory, anyway. The new rules don’t specify a limit on the number of aero elements within the bodywork, so 2027 MotoGP fairings could look more like current F1 front wings, with multiple cascaded elements, designed to maximise downforce. However, reducing horsepower by around 15% will most likely limit downforce in its own way. The 1000s made excessive power, which engineers turned into grip via downforce. They may not have that luxury with the 850s. Riders are also happy that downforce aero has been shrunk. Current MotoGP bodywork creates a huge wake and partial vacuum behind the motorcycle, which has safety implications. The wake can knock riders off course, which isn’t ideal when they’re fighting in groups. The vacuum is an even bigger issue. It can reduce grip in corners and increase stopping distances. Recently, there have been several 200mphplus near-misses caused by the lack of what riders call air-stop – when a rider brakes in the vacuum behind a rival the lack of air resistance reduces his braking power. Last August at Silverstone, Marco Bezzecchi braked at the end of Hanger Straight in Pecco Bagnaia’s vacuum, his bike didn’t slow as expected, so he grabbed more brake and crashed. The bike made it all the way to the barrier at Stowe corner and he only stopped tumbling a few feet away. MotoGP rights-holder Dorna can only change the rules without the agreement of the manufacturers when there are safety concerns, but it has yet to play this card. No doubt Dorna doesn’t want to upset aero king Ducati, which currently supplies machinery to four of the 11 teams on the grid. Those in charge of MotoGP will be crossing their fingers twice: firstly, hoping that their luck holds for the next two seasons, secondly, that the new rules do reduce the air-stop problem. “Reducing horsepower will most likely limit downforce” Mat Oxley has covered motorcycle racing for many years – and also has the distinction of being an Isle of Man TT winner Follow Mat on Twitter @matoxley
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THE ARCHIVES DOUG NYE “Are readers as sick of hearing ‘running P3’, ‘in quali’ or ‘Turn 5’ as I am?” hall I do it? I’ve thought about it for quite a while. It is annoying. Yes, it’s Grumpy Old Man time. Are any readers as heartily sick of hearing “Box – box – box!”, or “He’s running P3”, or “There’s a chance of P1”, or “in quali” pronounced ‘kwally’, or “At Turn 5”, or “In Turn 1”…as I am? Changing times – changing generations of fans and enthusiasts (who are of course often different animals), but changing jargon – well – just stokes one’s pressure pump. The first time I covered a race at the Nürburgring, back in the 1960s, was also my first visit to Germany. Having been raised on the standard ’50s diet of war movies, usually featuring Jack Hawkins and James Mason or John Mills and Anthony Steel, I was fascinated to see real policemen indeed wearing long grey-green leather coats and to hear such guttural PA pronouncements as “Alle Fahrzeuge im Fahrerlager!” Or “Nummer sieben ist in Der Box!”. Fahrerlager – paddock, or at least the lager part, conjured up all kinds of PoW movie memories. Box – the pit to a properly brought-up racing-mad Brit. So, box – pit – both three-letter singlesyllable words. Both distinctive, emphatic, with plosive initials – neither likely to be confused in context with another word in, for example, a radio call. So why would the former now have so comprehensively replaced the latter in daily motor racing jargon? Beats me… I find it even more difficult to accept ‘P3’ or ‘P1’ as a description of position or result within a race. Why use a two-syllable form when in these cases ‘third’ or ‘first’ are utterly specific, quick, crisp and even simpler to say? ‘Quali’ is just a naff-sounding abbreviation, and admittedly trips off the tongue more smoothly than ‘qualifying’ – half as many syllables – but then we get to corner designation, and the thought that the Silverstone Grand Prix circuit’s Copse Corner has now become to drivers, engineers and PR people alike Turn 9 – while Stowe is Turn 15…. Blimey O’Reilly, an entire battalion of trackowning BRDC members would surely be bouncing off the rev limiter at that. Of course the corner naming by Turn number was a transatlantic import, based largely upon American board-Indianapolisstyle speedway habit. Indy was built with its four more or less identical 90-degree corners entitled Turn 1, 2 etc from unarguable logic. The speedways’ 19th century predecessors – largely fairground trotting track and horse-race courses had established that habit. British tradition was rather different. Our horse racing traditions had already prevailed for centuries, largely on estates owned by the landed gentry. Course corners inherited the estate names from local geography. On Continental Europe the great road race circuits on which the sport developed after 1902 actually ran through towns and villages. Their names were adopted simply to describe approximate location, the circuits typically being so long there would otherwise be hundreds of twists and turns to christen, so most corners were anonymous until something conferred certain notoriety. Pre-war in the UK motor racing centred upon the unique Brooklands Motor Course. Its banked Outer Circuit had, in effect, only three ‘turns’, each long and – in linear terms other than their frost-vulnerable surface – gentle. But they were named, the Members’ Banking – close to the exclusive Club members’ viewing area, the Byfleet Banking after the adjacent village, and then there was the gentle kink descriptively-named The Fork. The supreme Isle of Man TT course followed European practice of using preexisting place names because of its length, like Ballacraine, Greeba or Crosby, with Quarterbridge, Union Mills and The Bungalow, etc derived from relevant adjacent features. When Donington Park came along as a proper road-style mainland circuit in 1933, its corners took names from the Park estate’s features like Coppice (farm), Red Gate and Holly Wood, local personality McLean’s, and from the nearby village of Melbourne. Sadly – as racing progressed – fatalities could endow the crash site with the unfortunate victim’s name. After 1927 Birkin’s Bend at Rhencullen on the TT course commemorated motorcyclist Archie Birkin (younger brother of ‘Bentley Boy’ Sir Henry). The Ascari Curve at Monza became a prime example after the first double-World Champion’s demise there in 1955. And of course the huff-and-puff publicists and promoters had already done their bit to attract paying spectators to dramatic locations – the 1914 Grand Prix course at Lyons having its challenging Virage de la Mort (where to my knowledge no racing driver nor mechanic actually died), and the US Grand Prize course in Santa Monica had its Death Curve… At least we still hear current commentators sometimes use corner names not numbers – especially the more euphonious Italian tags such as Rivazza, Tamburello or Acque Minerali at Imola, the Lesmo or Parabolica – the ‘Diabolica’ to many Brits – at Monza. But numbering turns is computer technology, newspeak logical to engineers, and it’s a language computers can digest, so they stuff ‘the romance’. Regardless, it’s such a shame our great drivers today talk turns by number. Sadly I can’t see that ever being confined to where it belongs. In a box. “It’s such a shame our great drivers today talk turns by numbers” Doug Nye is the UK’s leading motor racing historian and has been writing authoritatively about the sport since the 1960s AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 29
DIARY ANDREW FRANKEL “Peter Wheeler did great things for TVR but when we’d meet he was brusque” ast month marked 15 years since the passing of Peter Wheeler, the man who took over TVR and turned it from a manufacturer of quite pleasant but unevenly constructed sports cars into a constructor renowned for making some of the most fearsome and feared machines made legal for the public road. I had an up-and-down relationship with both Wheeler and the cars he constructed. I never got to know him well but on the few occasions we met he was brusque at times and really quite cutting at others. I’m told he was shy but gave the impression of thinking me quite stupid, if he thought about me at all, which I really rather doubt. But some of the cars created on his watch deserve to be thought of as minor classics today. Any Griffith with the Rover-Buick V8 engine, for example, but especially those with the rare 4.3-litre iteration. The Chimaera today looks fantastic value as a surprising practical weekend smoke-about, and those who fear their reputation for bits falling off should take some comfort from the fact that any poorly assembled part will have failed years and probably decades ago and hopefully put back by someone with a little more care. No doubt Wheeler did great things for TVR and our fondness for it today is, in my estimation, almost entirely down to him. He was a true maverick who did what he did in an era when you could, just, get away with it. But we must also remember that by trying to push the brand further upmarket than it cared to go, commissioning his own series of engines and building far too many versions of what were, underneath, very similar products, then taking the money and selling the company to someone who never gave the impression of having a clear and realistic plan for the future, so too was Wheeler in large part responsible for its downfall. Of course TVR is nominally alive today and under new ownership, 30 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 but with the grand total of one new Griffith seen in public over the last seven years, a return to its glory days seems less likely today than ever. I’ve been in the new Porsche 911, the revised version of the ‘992’, so of course I should tell you what it’s like. I can inform you that the one I was in was the new GTS and that it has a brand new 3.6-litre engine, is the first 911 to have a hybrid drive attached and, thanks to the instant torque it supplies, plus the fact its turbocharger is powered not only by exhaust gases in the conventional way, but electricity too, throttle response is instantaneous. Indeed it is so fast out of the blocks it will keep up with an old Turbo S, and lap the Nürburgring even faster. And that despite the fact it has now just one, rather than two turbos. It felt incredible. So fast around Porsche’s Weissach test track it makes me wonder what on earth the new Turbo will be like. But in fact I’ll leave my observations there. Because this was one of those gigs where the hack only gets to ride in the car, not actually drive it. Behind the wheel was serial Le Mans class winner Jörg Bergmeister and, in a car he helped develop, on a track he’s known from not far beyond the cradle, I’m confident he could make a milk float feel impressive here. Much more than that I don’t really feel qualified to say. The good news is that by this time next month I’d have been back on track in the car, and on the public road and with a steering wheel in my hands. I look forward to telling you more. (which owns MG), Geely (Lotus, Volvo and Polestar) and BYD make them able to unfairly undercut European competition. Duty rates of between 20-38% look likely to spike the prices of Chinese-built EVs sold in the bloc by many thousands. It is not yet clear what the UK’s response – if any – is likely to be, and it will be down to the new government to determine whether or not to follow suit. I hope it does not. First, price is one of the prime reasons EV retail sales are stalling both here and in the EU, so making them more expensive seems hardly likely to help the situation. Second, the Chinese will doubtless respond in kind, making life for European manufacturers in one of the world’s largest export markets doubly difficult. And I can’t see that doing much good either. What’s the answer? The Chinese have one: companies like SAIC, Dongfeng, Chery and BYD are all eyeing sites in Europe where they can either build their own factories, or employ companies like Magna Steyr in Austria to make their cars in Europe for them and avoid the duty that way. If the EU is to compete it seems that it must at least back European manufacturers to help them regain the competitive edge. But ultimately what is needed is a new generation of small, affordable and effective EVs. If the traditional European brands can produce them, their brand recognition and reputation should ensure their success. If not, slapping duty on Chinese EVs sold in Europe may slow their flow, but it will not stop it, and may end up doing more harm than good. “What is needed is a new generation of small and effective EVs By the time you read this, the EU will likely be applying huge import duties on Chinese EVs in an attempt to stem their hitherto inexorable rise across the continent. It claims subsidies given to manufacturers like SAIC A former editor of Motor Sport, Andrew splits his time between testing the latest road cars and racing (mostly) historic machinery Follow Andrew on Twitter @Andrew_Frankel
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FORMULA 1 OPINION KARUN CHANDHOK “We’ve missed this feeling – there’s a buzz” s we get over the first third of the 2024 F1 season I think it’s fair to conclude that the chasing pack has started to make inroads into the Red Bull advantage. At the start of the season Max Verstappen was able to rattle off the pole positions with ease. At the opening three weekends he had a gap of about three tenths over the best non-Red Bull with the gap in China growing up to half a second. Since Miami, however, McLaren, Ferrari and Mercedes have all started showing better 32 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 form and Max wasn’t on pole for three races in a row after sneaking ahead by just eight hundredths in Imola. This trend is perhaps better illustrated in the way that Sergio Pérez’s form has dipped. The Mexican qualified in the top two rows at four of the first six grands prix but his run through Imola, Monaco and Canada delivered 11th, 16th and 16th starting positions. This convergence of form is something we’ve come to expect whenever there’s a shake-up of the rules. When we started this cycle in 2022, Ferrari seemed to have a car that was as fast as the Red Bull but the Milton Keynes squad found another gear after the summer break and moved ahead. This uplift in performance carried on through 2023 but as the inevitable flattening of the development curve kicks in, it does seem like Ferrari are getting closer to the pace again. Certainly the final few rounds where Leclerc qualified on the front row five consecutive times was a clear sign that they had at least found the right direction to develop in. Mercedes started this era badly and while there have been flashes of speed, we haven’t seen any consistent challenge since 2022. After
The FIA has revealed plans for cars to be smaller, nimbler and more eco-friendly from 2026 with a near 50-50 split between electric and IC power. But do constant rule changes impede competition? the Canadian GP, Lewis Hamilton hadn’t had a podium in 12 races! Listening to people like James Allison and Andrew Shovlin, though, it feels like they have finally started to genuinely get an answer for where they need to unlock some performance and the upgraded wing introduced for Monaco has created a level of consistent balance that the drivers have craved. McLaren’s renaissance, on the other hand, has been the most impressive since Jordan in 1998, creating a chasing pack of six drivers who are now all capable of getting a podium alongside the Red Bull pair. Walking into the paddock on a Saturday and not knowing who is going to get pole just changes the whole dynamic of the weekend for all of us working in the sport and more importantly for everyone watching at home. There’s a buzz as we head into qualifying and the drivers are pushing to be millimetre perfect. Every degree of tyre temperature matters on the prep laps and there’s no room for complacency. We’ve missed having this feeling since Red Bull dominance began in 2023. Now it’s firmly back. This has created the question in my mind about the length of the rules cycle we have at the moment. A small but significant tweak to the rules around the rear floor in 2021 created an epic season with Lewis and Max heading to the final round equal on points. We saw several other teams popping up into contention on occasion and on the whole, the pack was much closer (top nine teams in 2020 were covered by 2.8% versus 1.9% in 2021). Inevitably, the field spread apart in 2022 with the new rules but over time this has slowly converged. In terms of outright qualifying speed, the top six teams were 1.6% apart in 2022 whereas so far this season that gap is 0.92% – the closest it has ever been. The good news is that we will have an evolution of these cars going into 2025 but the downside is that the rule changes for 2026 represent the biggest reset the sport has seen since 2014 and arguably even more so. FIA “The rule changes for 2026 represent the biggest reset since 2014” This, of course, will probably spread the field apart once again. Think back to 2014 when the Mercedes power unit was so far ahead of the rest; we could face this scenario again. I’ve seen so many fans asking if we can delay the change to the rules so we can reap the benefits of this convergence but sadly that’s not an option as the FIA, teams and engine suppliers are all ploughing ahead with 2026 plans now. In my view, the rules cycles are too short for such wholesale changes. We had a threeyear run from 2014-16, a four-year run from 2017-21, with another four-year run now. We’ve learnt that towards the end we get great competition so why don’t we have a six-year cycle with smaller changes in between? This will control costs but crucially we could enjoy an extended period where the teams are close and we can enjoy unpredictable race weekends. I would suggest that this is something the FIA and F1 need to look at for 2026. A former racing driver in Formula 1, WEC and Formula E, Karun Chandhok is an analyst for Sky Sports F1 Follow Karun on Twitter @karunchandhok AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 33
FORMULA 1 RACE REPORT Canadian GP Spanish GP Austrian GP Mercedes returns as a frontrunner What a difference a month makes. Mark Hughes takes us through the laps at Canada, Spain and Austria as a fourth team joins this season’s winners’ list 34 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
s McLaren and Lando Norris established themselves at the front, apparently ready at any track to challenge Red Bull and Max Verstappen on raw performance, so the differences in detail began to assume magnified significance. But for two split-second moments in Canada and Spain respectively Norris could – and should – have won consecutive grands prix. You cannot give such things away to Verstappen and Red Bull and go unpunished, even if theirs is no longer a dominant car, merely a very competitive one. Once Norris and McLaren got those details right, what then? There still remained the immovable object of Max Verstappen in a wheel-to-wheel contest. How might that pan out? At the end of this three-race run, Verstappen had won seven of the season’s 11 races to date. But not since China in Round 4 has Red Bull had the sort of advantage over the field which was routine last year. Coming off the back of the uneventful Monaco race, Canada was a welcome thrilling three-way scrap between Verstappen, Norris and George Russell’s Mercedes, livened up immensely by the weather. The first two stints of the race were run with almost everyone on intermediates. Although it was just a steady drizzle as the race started, the track was wet enough from a previous downpour that it was worth a gamble on full wets for Haas. Kevin Magnussen rose as high as fourth in the early stages – “It was great. It was as if I was driving a Red Bull,” – before the wets overheated and his cameo was over. George Russell had set pole for Mercedes as the car seemed to be responding well to its new front wing. He led the early stages of the race too, with Verstappen in his wheel tracks. The Red Bull had matched Russell’s pole to the thousandth but the Mercedes driver had set the time first and was now looking quite comfortable holding off the world champion. Norris in third was running a different sort of race in his McLaren, reminiscent of that of Imola, with a set-up and tyre-pressure choice to come into their own in the late part of the stints. After 10 laps he was 9sec adrift of Russell. Within a further nine laps he had picked off both Verstappen and Russell on consecutive laps! Not only that, but he proceeded to pull out 8sec on them in the next four laps. It was a spectacular performance and underlined the McLarens’ claim to being the fastest race day car, coming after the similar stellar pace in the races of Miami and Imola. But it all began to go wrong for Norris as Logan Sargeant lost control of his Williams on the tricky surface at Turn 4. Race control was waiting to see if he could get restarted and it was only as it became apparent that he could not that the race came under a safety car. This was just as Norris was approaching the pit entry in the lead of the race. Had he pitted at that point, he’d likely have won. Instead, he continued as everyone behind him pitted for fresh intermediates. As the safety car then picked Norris up as the race leader, he was delayed in getting back to the pits and exited back in third, with Verstappen now leading from Russell. The Red Bull had passed the Mercedes when Russell had tried to resist Norris’s overtake a few laps earlier, only to be forced to take to the final chicane run-off, allowing Verstappen to zap him. Russell would never get that position back. Into the second stint, with the drizzle still delaying the move onto slicks, Verstappen and Russell pulled out around 3.5-4sec. But as the shower passed and the track began getting close once more to slick territory, there were again decisions to be made on the pitwall. Pierre Gasly in the Alpine was the first to go for slicks. By his second lap he was faster than he’d been on the inters, this triggering Verstappen and Russell in. But the slicks would take a while to warm up on the cool, damp track and McLaren decided to leave Norris out for an extra couple of laps, attempting to overcut him back ahead. It got him ahead of Russell, but not quite Verstappen. The McLaren was marginally ahead as it rejoined the track but trying to accelerate on a patch of standing water, he was never in position to hold off the Red Bull, which was conclusively the quickest in the slick-tyred final stint. “We stayed out because I was so quick at the end of that middle stint,” said Norris afterwards, “but I didn’t push early enough and I could have got past George one or two laps before the stops and closed the gap to Max to give myself a better opportunity of overcutting him.” GETTY IMAGES, DPPI VIA FERRARI “It all began to go wrong for Norris as Sargeant lost control on Turn 4” In Canada, Max made it six wins out of nine. Left: tricky conditions at the Montreal circuit AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 35
FORMULA 1 RACE REPORT First seen in Monaco, Mercedes’ new front wing has led to an upturn in form With its new wing Mercedes is flying In Canada, technical director James Allison explained how an aero upgrade had made the team competitive again After a very difficult start to the season – its third in the last three years – Mercedes suddenly hit form in Canada as George Russell took pole position and led a significant proportion of the race. Two races later, in Austria, he took the team’s first victory since Brazil 2022. Although the win was a fortunate one, coming after Max Verstappen and Lando Norris had collided and punctured, the Mercedes was still in far better competitive shape than earlier in the season. The breakthrough came with a new front wing, introduced on Russell’s car at Monaco, and used on both cars since. Technical director James Allison explained in Montreal some of the problems they’d been facing with the car and 36 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 why the new wing was such a powerful upgrade. “The front wings on these cars are very big. They probably like being near the ground most of all, and that tends to make a car get more nervous as it goes faster, because proportionately more is moving to the front axle than you might wish. And so you’re fighting that with these rules. And the more you find downforce near the ground, the worse that gets. “The previous wing is now in the past. It allowed us to create the discontinuity in a wing that was anticipated by the rules to be relatively continuous. And that discontinuity allowed a bit of vigour to be injected downstream of the front wing. “There is always a tendency for low-speed understeer and highspeed oversteer. But the more extreme you make it, the more tricky the car feels to the driver. You can do things with the mechanical balance [to counteract that], but if you take away the aerodynamic unhappiness that mechanical balance is fighting, then you can have a less extreme mechanical balance migration and a car that feels more consistent and predictable to the driver.” Russell briefly got past Norris but a moment through Turn 4 allowed the McLaren back ahead. A second safety car (Carlos Sainz had crashed his Ferrari and snagged Alex Albon’s Williams) saw the Mercs in the pits for fresh tyres and Russell had to fight his way past teammate Lewis Hamilton as well as Oscar Piastri’s McLaren to regain his third position. It was an incident-packed day for him, one which had promised so much more. But Red Bull and Verstappen had won again on a day when they were merely competitive and had done so by avoiding the mistakes of their chief rivals. It felt at this point that they were winning through the habit of winning. Barcelona’s more demanding sequence of curves were expected to be prime Red Bull territory and while Verstappen was conclusively quickest through the two fast corners, Turn 9 and 14, Norris took a couple of hundredths out of him over the lap to snatch an against-theodds pole for the McLaren. The outcome of the race was decided by the start, as Verstappen was marginally quicker away and able to get himself hooked inside Norris on the long run down to the first turn. Fourth-fastest qualifier Russell however was able to get a double tow from their squabble and swept around their outside to take the lead. “I was channelling my inner Fernando Alonso,” he said in reference to the Spaniard’s similar P4-to-P1 start in 2011. It didn’t last for more than a couple of laps though, with Verstappen putting a clean DRS pass on the Mercedes going into the third lap.
DPPI, GETTY IMAGES, MERCEDES-BENZ AG, McLAREN George Russell ‘does a Fernando Alonso’ to take the lead at the start of the Spanish Grand Prix Russell didn’t resist it, being more concerned with ensuring he stayed on target with his tyre temperatures around this very high-deg circuit. With Russell then Norris’s cork in the bottle, Verstappen was able to pull out of undercut range without overworking his tyres, despite the aggressive first couple of laps. “There was no opportunity to do what Max did [in passing Russell],” said Norris. “By the time you get four to five laps in the tyres they are so hot that there’s no longer enough differentiation in tyre grip to try a move.” It just underlined the perfect execution of Verstappen’s race. Once Russell had pitted out of Norris’s way for the first stops, the McLaren caught the Red Bull at over 0.5sec per lap. Verstappen was brought in before Norris could get within range, illustrating the comfort zone for Verstappen that first stint had provided. Staying out an extra six laps longer than Verstappen would mean that Norris’s second stint grip advantage over the Red Bull on such a high-deg track would be considerable. But it also meant he was undercut by the earlier stopping Russell, Lewis Hamilton and Carlos Sainz. He had to overtake them on track before he could get to use his tyre advantage in chasing Verstappen down. Russell in particular put up a fierce resistance and their wheel-to-wheel dice lasted from Turn 2 to Turn 7. By the time he had spent 13 laps getting past the cars which had undercut him, Norris was 8sec behind Verstappen but quickly halved that up to the second stops. He again went a few laps longer than Verstappen so as to increase his tyre advantage in the final stint, but that early cushion allowed Red Bull to control everything and Norris fell short by 2sec at the flag. Russell’s on-track battle with Norris had used up his tyre life and he was forced to pit with no more of the favoured medium tyre remaining and too many laps left to switch to the soft tyre. So forced to take the slower hard tyre – at just the time team-mate Hamilton swapped the other way around – he was easy picking for Hamilton who came through for his first podium of 2024. Norris was hard on himself afterwards and spoke of how everything has to be perfect if you are going to take on Verstappen – and his start wasn’t. A few milliseconds out on the release of the second phase of the clutch, a stutter of wheelspin – and the race was lost. But in the aggressive way Norris had moved across on Verstappen, forcing the Red Bull to have two wheels on the grass, we saw Norris’s recognition of how it was going to be now that he was regularly going wheel-to-wheel with a driver who has never given any quarter. That startline lean was Norris showing he was not prepared to back down – even though Max had made the inside. That would come to assume more significance in Austria where Verstappen and Norris were again duellists. Verstappen won Saturday’s sprint race after Norris had briefly dive-bombed ahead into Turn 3. But his defence down to Turn 4 wasn’t good enough to prevent the Red Bull driver from retaliating – and in engaging in that fight, Norris left the door open for Piastri to get through. This lost the McLarens their DRS reach on the Red Bull and Verstappen eased away to a comfortable win. Later that afternoon Verstappen set a stunning pole lap in qualifying for the Grand Prix, around 0.4sec faster than Norris. It briefly looked like Red Bull’s early season performance domination had returned. The race showed that not to be so. Despite him feeling the car was not as well balanced as it had been in qualifying, it was all fairly routine for Verstappen in the first “Verstappen set a stunning pole, around 0.4sec faster than Norris” Verstappen leads Norris at the start of the Austrian GP. Above: Lewis Hamilton, back on the podium, Barcelona Lando Norris’s solid series of results halted in the Austrian Grand Prix AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 37
FORMULA 1 RACE REPORT Word on the beat The latest Formula 1 news away from the grid OAt the time of writing Alpine had made a strong bid to secure the services of Carlos Sainz, left, previously believed to have been on the verge of signing with Williams. OChristian Horner, right, on being asked about Toto Wolff expressing an interest in recruiting Max Verstappen to Mercedes: “I think if Toto wants a Verstappen, then Jos is potentially available.” This came after Horner created difficulties for Jos’s planned run with a Red Bull RB8 in a Legends demonstration at the Austrian Grand Prix meeting. Verstappen Sr withdrew from the event and branded Horner’s actions “childish”. OAt the Austrian Grand Prix Max Verstappen, left, reiterated again that he fully intends to remain at Red Bull in 2025 despite Toto Wolff’s attempts at luring him to Mercedes. 38 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 A battle between Verstappen and Norris at the Red Bull Ring would end in a collision. George Russell, below, took advantage for his second GP win couple of stints, as he eased out a 6-7sec margin over Norris who always had a comfortable advantage over Russell. Late in the second stint of this two-stop race Verstappen was complaining over the radio that his tyres were finished and he should be brought in for fresh rubber, but the team believed otherwise. But he still had a 7sec margin as he and Norris pitted on the same lap. A sticking left wheel on the Red Bull used up 4sec of that 7sec margin, and Norris was now on new medium tyres, with Verstappen on used – and he flat-spotted one of them on his out-lap. Norris used the advantage of the rubber and within two laps was within Verstappen’s DRS range. He was going to have to fight his way past Verstappen. This was a first for him. He’d won in Miami because the safety car had sprung him past, he’d pressured him in Imola but never got quite close enough. But now, it was mano a mano. With 16 laps to go Norris got a run up the hill to Turn 3 and with Verstappen hovering in the middle of the track, dived for the inside. As soon as he did, Verstappen edged that way too, forcing Norris to abandon the manoeuvre and switch to the outside to avoid contact. “He reacted to my move,” radioed-in Norris for the benefit of race control. “You’re not allowed to do that.” Indeed, that rule was written in response to Verstappen’s moves in 2018. Norris had to be particularly careful as he’d already received a black and white warning flag for track limits. One more and he’d be getting a penalty. He regrouped and on lap 59 made a later T3 move on the brakes, so as to deny Verstappen the chance of moving across. This got him briefly ahead, but it had been so late he couldn’t get the car turned – and strayed into the run-off. Although he gave Verstappen the place back, as required, he’d now incurred a 5sec penalty. The dice continued regardless. Four laps later, Norris finally nailed the move, getting to the apex clearly ahead and staying within the track. Verstappen hung on around the outside – and was thereby obliged to take to the run-off as Norris used up the available track. Verstappen rejoined ahead – with Norris insisting he had to give the place back. That incident was never resolved because it was overtaken by a bigger one on the very next lap. Norris this time moved to the outside approach of Turn 3. Verstappen responded by moving to the left until Norris had no more track, at which point their rear wheels touched, puncturing Verstappen’s left-rear tyre and Norris’s right-rear. Soon, Russell’s Mercedes passed the scene, with Piastri’s McLaren in hot pursuit, and shortly after that they passed the two crippled cars making their way to the pits. Russell took his second career grand prix win with Piastri and Sainz filling the podium. “Verstappen reacted to my move. You’re not allowed to do that ” ANTONIN VINCENT / DPPI, ANADOLU VIA GETTY IMAGES, GRAND PRIX PHOTO, AUDI OAudi has given an update in the development of its 2026 F1 power unit. It has reportedly completed race distance stints on the test bench in Audi’s facility in Neuburg, Germany, where the ‘Audi F1 Power Unit Made in Germany’ will be produced. Chief technical officer of the project Stefan Dreyer, above, said, “We have 22 state-ofthe-art test benches. Our new development tools are state of the art and have enabled us to achieve a steep learning curve… After the successful race distances with the power unit, we will soon be doing the same with the entire drive system, which means the combination of power unit and transmission.”

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TACTICS FORMULA 1 The F1 world champion was not pleased with the performance of his Red Bull crew in the Austrian pits TEAM STRATEGY “Everything wrong” Max Verstappen laid into his team after a disappointing Austrian GP but Mark Hughes can see the logic behind Red Bull’s thinking GETTY IMAGES A t the end of the first stint, I caught quite a bit of traffic and we should have just boxed because I gave up free lap time,” complained Max Verstappen of his team’s strategy in the Austrian Grand Prix. He was just getting started. “We basically did a lot of things wrong today. It started with the strategy, then the pitstop was a disaster. The first one already bad, the second one a disaster.” When he says the first stop was bad, he’s talking of a stationary time of 2.7sec. The record is 1.8sec. The second one – in which the left-rear wheel would not come off – took 6.5sec (which was 3.6sec longer than that of his rival for victory Lando Norris). In his 28-lap second stint, he was radioing in after just 16 laps that his tyres felt bad. “I don’t know what’s happening,” he said. Twenty-five laps into the stint, he was almost pleading to be brought in for his new set, saying, “I can’t hold this much longer.” He was at that point being pressured by the two lapped Haas cars (on much newer rubber) to let them by. In theory he could have been blue-flagged. “I’m going to get overtaken.” But still the Red Bull pitwall resisted. Why so? Because although he was struggling, so was Norris – and the gap to the McLaren remained quite steady at between 6.7sec and 7.1sec according to traffic. Coming in earlier than necessary would mean a longer stint on the mediums – and George Russell had just shown that the mediums could be absolutely finished after just 25 laps. Getting too early onto them – if Norris pitted several laps later to get a big grip advantage – could have been risky. Also, staying out there for as long as possible meant you increased your chances of getting to benefit from a safety car. A safety car after Verstappen had pitted but before Norris had would have given Norris the victory. Furthermore, although Fifth in Austria for Max Verstappen – but as Red Bull’s Christian Horner says, it wasn’t all bad the lapped Haas cars were making life uncomfortable for Verstappen as they tracked him closely, they were also ensuring that Norris was running in dirty air. So it was freezing Verstappen’s advantage over the only car which mattered. Verstappen and Norris pitted on lap 51, with 20 to go. Then Vertappen’s day began to get worse. “Everything needs to be perfect to win and we have done that well so far,” continued Verstappen. “We’ve won a lot of races but today we did everything wrong and you put yourself in this position.” “I don’t think we got the strategy wrong,” said team boss Christian Horner. “We extended to cover Norris. Because we were quicker than Norris, it made sense to do that, because if you get unlucky with a safety car by coming in early, you lose track position. Therefore while we had the pace on Lando, we were able to be maintaining and pulling a gap – sometimes tactically it makes sense to do that. Probably we would have been better off with new medium versus a new hard [for the second stint], but hindsight’s a wonderful thing. The pace of the car has been very strong this weekend. We’ve had two poles, he’s led all but nine laps of the grand prix, won the sprint race, he’s extended his lead in the championship. We’ve extended our lead in the constructors’ championship. So despite not getting the win, it’s not been totally disastrous.” AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 41
FORMULA 1 RETRO Good month, bad month Charting the ups and downs of the F1 circus FLAV’S BACK OUT OF THE GROVE? Controversial playboy team boss Flavio Briatore has returned to Alpine as a special adviser – and is already rumoured to be engineering a final-hour Carlos Sainz move to the team. Logan Sargeant crashed not once, but twice, during the Canadian GP. Will he even last the season? F1 RETRO – OCTOBER 2014 Mercedes’ first GP comeback Extraordinary tales from the Motor Sport digital archive BIG SHORT F1 announced its 2026 car will be lighter and shorter than the current one in a bid to improve racing. Just what fans have been calling for. How much lighter and shorter: erm, a mere 30kg and 20cm. BAD GOOD Even when struggling with a tricky car – and his Red Bull team-mate is knocking corners off his own RB20 – Verstappen still schooled the rest of the field in Canada and Spain. RB HOPELESS “If you perform well here, your aerodynamics are good,” said Tsunoda before he and RB team-mate Ricciardo finished 19th and 15th respectively in the ‘upgraded’ car at Barcelona. PIT STRAIGHT TALKING In contrast to most bland pundits Jacques Villeneuve asserted in Canada that Ricciardo is slow, living off his reputation and others could do better. Here’s to more opinions. NEARLY NICO Five P11s in 2024 for Nico Hülkenberg, F1’s record non-podium finisher. That man sure knows how to nearly do something. ROCKETMAN RUSSELL Fabulous start by our George in Spain. How often do you see a car go from fourth to first on a start these days? PIPE DOWN Scuderia sniping as Sainz told his Ferrari team-mate Leclerc to shut it after whingeing about an optimistic overtake in Barcelona: “Too many times he complains.” 42 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 MISPLACED OPTIMISM? Sauber F1 described 13th and 16th in Spain for Zhou Guanyu and Valtteri Bottas as “good progress”. Would hate to know what a bad race looks like for them. A fter a couple of lacklustre seasons, the Mercedes F1 team now looks to be back on track with recent podium finishes. Seventy years ago this month the marque made its much anticipated return to grand prix racing with a resounding 1-2 finish at the 1954 French GP for Juan Manuel Fangio and Karl Kling. Richard Williams recalls that momentous race in his fascinating 2014 piece Sterling silver – which you can view online in the Motor Sport archive. The sleek, flowing lines of the W196 challenger stunned the F1 world. Designed by Rudi Uhlenhaut, the number of staff attending to the gleaming machine also took the paddock by surprise. “It was very impressive, to say the least,” says Stirling Moss, who was present that weekend. “They came with many more mechanics than anybody else – twice what Ferrari or Maserati brought.” The Silver Arrows cars dominated at Reims, lapping all comers, and the author points out that a company that had very recent links to Nazi Germany was now being celebrated once again. “A broken thread of glamour and glory had been mended, and once again the phrase ‘all-conquering’ could be used without unpleasant echoes. To team boss Neubauer and Uhlenhaut, the authors of this renaissance, it must have seemed like a miracle.” To read the full story visit motorsportmagazine.com/archive BERNARD CAHIER/GETTY IMAGES, GRAND PRIX PHOTO, SAUBER, FIA VER-TUOSO DISPLAY
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REVIEWS ROAD CAR TESTS The civil side of savage The new AMG GT 63 is performance engineering with everyday practicalities in mind. Andrew Frankel likes what he sees ercedes-Benz’s fabled AMG division is going through a curious phase. First it decided that for the new C 63 AMG it was going to replace its beloved 4-litre V8 engine under the bonnet of the hottest C Class with a rather less lovely 2-litre fourcylinder motor, with an enormous hybrid drive attached. I’ve not driven one, but it was launched to fairly dismal reviews in 2022 and to date not one has been made available on Mercedes’ otherwise well-supplied press fleet, into which you will read what you will. And then this. The new AMG GT. You’ll remember the old one: two seats, double clutch gearbox between the rear wheels and a no-prisoners approach to the open road and, of course, the car from which it was directly derived, the wonderful SLS with its gull-wing doors. These cars were not mere hotted-up versions of more homespun Mercedes product, but bespoke AMG Mercedes will say Indulgent luxury but the interior styling of the GT isn’t to all tastes 44 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 machines, unrelated to and unlike anything else in the Stuttgart stable. Some were better than others, but all were for drivers, endlessly rewarding when you were on the right road and on top of your game. But this new GT is no longer a bespoke car. It sits on the same platform as the SL Roadster and can reasonably be thought of as a coupé version thereof. It’s even gained rear seats and four-wheel drive. And not only has that transaxle layout been lost, its unique double clutch gearbox has been swapped for the same nine-speed wet clutch auto transmission you’ll find in the SL. Some markets even sell this car with four cylinder engines, though for the UK the choice is between two V8s, the car tested with 577bhp and a forthcoming version with a hybrid drive attached that will bump that figure well north of 800bhp, but with a massive additional weight penalty to a car whose mass has already risen a quarter of a tonne beyond that of its slimline predecessor. A two-seat sports car with a max speed nearing 200mph this may be, but there’s little fear behind the wheel for less-skilled drivers It all sounds like progress is the diametrically opposed direction to that in which I’d choose a car like this to travel. And there are issues. AMG has worked hard to keep the car’s considerable bulk always pointing in your preferred direction, replacing anti-roll bars with electronically controlled actuators that don’t merely limit body movements, but actively control them. There’s that four-wheel-drive system and now four-wheel steering too. But the ride is too firm and AMG has resorted to that old trick Ferrari used to play of employing a quick steering rack with aggressive off-centre response to create the illusion of a cat that’s more agile and responsive than it is. And yet it works. It looks fantastic, the driving position is superb, the interior functional if a bit too chintzy and reliant on haptic controls, and the motor makes it go like the clappers. The gearbox is terrific too. But the real surprise is that this car really handles. Not in that seat-of-the-pants, steerit-with-your-toes way that, say, a Porsche 911 GT3 handles, but in a manner that will still transport you the length of your favourite local road at an astonishing rate and leave you at the end marvelling at its body control,
“Mercedes has conceded it’s never going to build a car that will reward highly skilled drivers” level of grip and a sense of reassurance no previous GT or SLS ever provided. What appears to have happened here is that Mercedes has conceded it’s never going to build a car that will reward dedicated and highly skilled drivers like the 911, or probably an Aston Vantage too. So it’s stopped trying. It has concluded that what a Mercedes customer wants is a car that works whatever the weather, that won’t scare its owner if he or she slightly oversteps the mark, but which will allow you to dump your shopping or children on the back seat, while having a practically proportioned boot and state-ofthe-art electronic architecture. And it is hard indeed to say that this analysis is flawed because it’s not: it was building a bespoke car on a bespoke platform that, however wonderful, didn’t relate to anything else the company was selling that was more commercially questionable. MERCEDES-AMG GT 63 O Price £164,905 O Engine 4 litres, eight cylinders, petrol, turbocharged O Power 587bhp at 5500rpm O Torque 590lb ft at 2500rpm O Weight 1895kg (DIN) O Power to weight 310bhp per tonne O Transmission Nine-speed automatic, four-wheel drive O 0-62mph 3.2sec O Top speed 196mph O Economy 20.0mpg O CO2 319g/km O Verdict A gift for the ‘Mercedes driver’. And all that without mentioning the really big win, which is that by spinning it off an extant product it will have cost the company a fraction to develop compared to what a like-for-like replacement of the old GT was likely to have come in at. So what Mercedes might call pragmatism, and you and I something closer to compromise, has won the day, a fact someone like me should be lamenting long and loud. Had the old AMG been a Ferrariand McLaren-humbling icon of dynamic ability I probably would be. But it was more like that bloke you met in the pub who was good fun over a beer, but who came with a reputation, asked a few too many probing questions and who you never quite trusted. This new AMG GT is a more avuncular companion, less ready with the punchline, but less likely to laugh at you behind your back too. That’s probably no bad thing. AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 45
REVIEWS ROAD CAR TESTS Rolling in clover? The revised Giulia Quadrifoglio has the looks but it’s no BMW aving felt something of a lone voice in my disappointment for the hot Alfa saloon since introduction in 2017, I’d been told by colleagues I respect that the apparently minor revisions brought for 2024 have transformed the car for the better. In particular the replacement of the previous torque-sensing electronically controlled differential with a conventional mechanically locking diff really did make all the difference. Not to me I’m afraid. If you want to hold the car in a drift at the limit of its steering lock, doubtless the locker will allow you to maintain it for longer because the old diff used to get somewhat hot and bothered if treated like that for too long. But that’s not the real world. Out there, when the alternative is a BMW M3, the Alfa doesn’t do the job well enough. It’s greatlooking – unlike its rival – and the 2.9-litre V6 is a remarkable engine, much sharper and less prone to lag than you’d expect for such a Just my prototype On track in the Continental GT... It’s going to be a thoroughbred 46 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 Well, the Alfa aficionados might enjoy this saloon. Below: you’ll be hearing more about Bentley’s new Continental Speed GT relatively small unit producing so much power, but the throttle is hard to modulate smoothly, the ride is unsettled even in its softest setting and the steering is far too aggressive. The interior, while improved, is now light years behind the opposition. This is a car with real character, a fine engine and great balance when driven absurdly fast. But in everyday driving its flaws remain too obvious to appeal far beyond the ranks of loyal Alfisti. AF his is more of an amuse-bouche report prior to the proper review I’ll write later in the year because I only drove the new, heavily revised Continental GT in prototype form, on a race track, its exterior was disguised and I had to promise not to mention the interior, not that there would have been much to discuss if I had. So what do we know? Well, the car I drove is the replacement for the outgoing 6-litre 12-cylinder Speed model, and uses in its place a 771bhp hybrid 4-litre V8, boosting output by 120bhp. But all the electrical paraphernalia has also added 180kg to its mass, bringing total weight uncomfortably close to 2½ tonnes. But… the electric motor alone supplies more torque than a Porsche 911 Carrera motor can in total, so turbo lag is eliminated, and the additional weight of its 25.9kWh battery – big enough to let the car run 50 miles on electricity alone – is entirely below the rear axle line. So the result is the first Continental GT with a true 50/50 weight distribution. ALFA ROMEO GIULIA QUADRIFOGLIO O Price £78,315 O Engine 2.9 litres, six cylinders, petrol, twin turbocharged O Power 513bhp at 6500rpm O Torque 443lb ft at 2500rpm O Weight 1660kg (DIN) O Transmission Eight-speed automatic, rear-wheel drive O 0-60mph 3.9sec O Top speed 191 mph O Economy 28.0mpg (WLTP) OCO2 229g/km (WLTP) O Verdict Problems outweigh positives. And when you drive it, at least on a race track, that’s what you notice most. The car is thunderously fast, but it is its new appetite for getting into a corner and slithering sideways away from it that appears to have brought a new dimension to the driving experience. This is clearly no time to be making definitive verdicts, but the signs that this may appeal to real drivers like none that has come before are impossible to mistake. AF BENTLEY CONTINENTAL GT SPEED O Price £TBC, but more than £200,000 O Engine 4.0 litres, eight cylinders, petrol, hybrid drive O Power 771bhp O Torque 737lb ft O Weight 2453kg (estimated) O Transmission Eight-speed double clutch, four-wheel drive O 0-60mph 3.6sec O Top speed 208mph O Economy n/a OCO2 n/a O Verdict Can’t say much... but wow!
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REVIEWS PRECISION The Monsieur’s black ceramic and stainless steel case encloses a speedometerderived dial The new black Chanel’s ongoing use of coachbuilder Superleggera’s signature takes the fashion label further into masculine timepiece territory Y es, it’s a Chanel watch – but don’t panic, you haven’t mistakenly picked up a copy of Vogue. This is the latest horological collaboration between the celebrated couture house and equally historic coachbuilder Touring Superleggera. ‘Collaboration’ might be a strong word. It’s more a case of Chanel being granted permission to use the Superleggera logo in 2003 when it launched its lightweight version of the J12 made from aluminium. Some might be surprised to learn that the J12 has come to be seen as one of the most successful and innovative watch designs of the 21st century, having been penned by Chanel’s long-standing creative director Jacques Helleu, who died in 2007. Launched in 2000, the J12 was the first widely produced watch to feature both a case and bracelet made from scratch-proof ceramic – a material chosen by keen sailor Helleu for its non-corroding qualities. Indeed the name ‘J12’ was borrowed from that of the beautiful J Class racing yachts of the 1930s. At first the J12 was available only as a standard three-hander in black – but a chronograph followed in 2002, and an allwhite version arrived the following year (along with that first Superleggera). Since then, J12s have been made available in every variation imaginable, from the Calibre 3125 containing a superb Audemars Piguet 48 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 movement to tourbillons and diamond-set models costing close to £1m. While the J12 wasn’t Chanel’s first timepiece (that was the women’s Première in 1987) it was certainly the model that led to it being accepted as a serious watchmaker and, thanks to being available in 38mm and 40mm case sizes, it brought the dial name into the male orbit. In 2016, Chanel presented the Monsieur – specifically for men – which featured the brand’s first in-house movement. The Monsieur first got the Superleggera treatment in 2021, with the distinctive signature appearing in red on a black background and the case being made from steel with a black ceramic carapace for extra protection and a racy appearance. And that more or less describes the Intense Black version launched recently at the Watches & Wonders show in Geneva. It, too, gets a black ceramic case (which is ‘blacker’ than the last one) and a black dial with a guilloche or ‘hobnail’ pattern. Inside, you’ll find the same Calibre 1 hand-wound movement, left, and the same black, nylon strap with calfskin lining. The only real differences, in fact, are the colour of the Superleggera script (yellow this time) and the fact that the Intense Black is limited to 100 numbered examples. Chanel Monsieur Superleggera Intense Black Edition, £39,500. chanel.com The Formula 1 was the first watch to carry the TAG Heuer logo following Heuer’s purchase by the TAG Group in 1986. Intended to rival Swatch, the 35mm Formula 1 featured a thermoplastic case, a plastic ‘crystal’, a plastic strap and a quartz movement. Between launch and its demise in 1990, more than three million were sold – and now it’s back (in upgraded form) through this collaboration with American lifestyle brand Kith. The eggshell dial, above, is our choice, but blue and green models are available too. TAG Heuer Formula 1 ⁄Kith, £1350. tagheuer.com One of the most unexpected watch world collaborations of late is that announced in February between Alpine Motorsport and independent brand H Moser & Cie – a high-quality, low-volume maker. The first horological fruit of the Moser/Alpine deal is this oddly non car-like Streamliner Alpine Limited Edition Pink Livery tourbillon, above, a steel-cased, skeletonised watch which “sports the colours of the second livery of the F1 team”. Just 20 will be made – and all are available online only. H Moser & Cie Streamliner Alpine Limited Edition Pink Livery, £78,000. h-moser.com Precision is written by renowned luxury goods specialist Simon de Burton
Holy SH**! Or perhaps that should be “Unwholly SH21”? Because to mark the 10th anniversary of our five-day chronometer movement, Calibre SH21, we’ve subjected it to open-heart surgery. Between The Twelve X (Ti)’s front and rear sapphire crystals, we’ve re-forged and skeletonised components with custommade, diamond cutters. Then sculpted them to a precise, polished finish using re-programmed state-of-the-art CNC machinery. This industrial evolution extends to the outside with a 41mm case made from Grade 2 and Grade 5 titanium. Its top ring is rhodium. And it premiers a new micro-adjustable bracelet. When you find out how much it costs, we swear you’ll love it. (And maybe utter the odd expletive yourself.) Do your research christopherward.com
EVENTS JULY-SEPTEMBER 2024 FORMULA 1 – HUNGARIAN GP Hungaroring, Hungary, 19-21 July If you’re on a budget, this is the cheapest European race on the calendar to attend. Max Verstappen dominated over the 70 laps last time out, leaving Lando Norris in his wake, 33sec behind. But, it’s all to play for with McLaren on the rise. WRC – RALLY FINLAND Jyväskylä, Finland, 1-4 August Cool runnings In praise of Porsche – experts and enthusiasts alike come together to mark 50 years of the 911 Turbo and 25 of the GT3 Hedingham Castle, Essex, September 15 his September, Porsche Classics at the Castle returns to Essex for the ultimate celebration of all things luxury, high-performance and German. And this year the 911 Turbo turns 50. Steeped in history, the Porsche air-cooled models reigned supreme up until the late 1990s, becoming faster and more powerful, before ceasing production in favour of watercooled engines. This change brought about a new age for Porsche. Car dimensions stretched in length and breadth but the real revolution was in the back, with the new engine solving issues related to increasingly strict emissions regulations. Among the scenery of Hedingham Castle, with its well-preserved Norman keep, visitors can see the regular feature ‘Totally Aircooled 1948-1998’, which welcomes all air-cooled models, from the 1948 Gmünd 356 – Porsche’s first production model – to the 993. And this year, water-cooled cars also get their moment. Meanwhile, ‘50 Years of Turbo’ focuses on Porsche’s evolutionary journey from 1974 onwards – when the first-series 911 Turbo was unveiled at the Paris Motor Show. Expect to see a strong showing of air-cooled exotica from the 930 onwards. 50 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 Elsewhere, the 911 GT3 celebrates its 25th anniversary – the organisers are hoping to display one of the first UK GT3s – plus there’s ‘Porsche in the Park’ where you’ll witness Teutonic performance cars in the grounds. Whether you drive a transaxle, Taycan, Macan, Boxster, water-cooled 911 or allelectric modern runner, everyone is welcome at Porsche Classics at the Castle. Tickets start at an early bird rate of £12.50 per person for Porsche Club GB members, or £17.50 for non-members. Children aged 16 and under go free. You can even bring your dog. There’s public parking too for those who don’t own a Porsche – yet. This is one of the largest events in the club’s calendar. After all, what’s cooler than being cool? An air-cooled Porsche, naturally. WORLD SUPERBIKE – PORTUGUESE ROUND Portimão, Portugal, August 10-11 Last year saw battles across three races between Yamaha’s Toprak Razgatlioglu and Ducati’s Alvaro Bautista, before Spaniard Bautista pipped his Turkish rival throughout the weekend. The two are still tangling at the top of the standings in 2024. BTCC – KNOCKHILL Knockhill Circuit, Fife, August 10-11 This is one of the shortest circuits on the calendar, at just 1.3 miles. NAPA’s Ashley Sutton, who holds the BTCC lap record (2020), is a front-runner in the drivers’ standings so far and is chasing a fifth championship win. INDY NXT – OUTFRONT SHOWDOWN Gateway, Madison, August 17 Indy NXT is in Illinois for the next instalment of the IndyCar developmental series. Look out for Andretti Global’s Brit driver Jamie Chadwick; her victory at Road America in June meant she was the first woman to win in IndyNXT. Twenty-year-old Louis Foster is also flying the flag for Britain – and getting results. MORE EVENTS It’s the silver jubilee of the 911 GT3 – which will be marked at this Porsche Club GB day July 19-21 Porsche Supercup – Hungaroring July 20-21 Formula E – London ePrix August 18 NASCAR Truck – Indianapolis WORDS: OTTILIE BLACKHALL IMAGES: JAYSON FONG A field of Porsches and a Norman keep... It can only be Porsche Classics at the Castle If cars could fly – they’d go to Finland. Dubbed the Grand Prix of Rallying, this round is flat-out from start to finish as blind crests and jumps send cars (and drivers) airborne. The event has been won by a Finnish driver almost every year, but the last five years have shown a shake-up; Elfyn Evans soared to victory in 2021 and 2023.

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BOOKS REVIEWS Nul points for BRM’s Bob Evans in the 1975 French Grand Prix Smile and the world smiles with you GETTY IMAGES, GRAND PRIX PHOTO Racing drivers can take themselves too seriously but there are no such problems in Bob Evans’ autobiography, says Gordon Cruickshank here’s a cheerful title for you – the same tone that pervades this fun softback. Bob Evans touched the hem of Formula 1, gaining a brief Lotus drive in 1977 that came to nothing, but bitterness and frustration are completely absent from this memoir. In his introduction Evans says he’d been reading another driver’s memoir which seemed “fairly miserable to me despite the fact that he made world champion and had a distinguished career”. He goes on to say that he just remembers how lucky he was to live this extraordinary life. A refreshing approach that makes you think, “I might enjoy this.” I did, too. Evans did it all the hard way, as one chapter heading says “scratching a living” in garages and accessory shops (can you believe there was a Les Leston shop on Kings Road?), then buying a cheap Formula Ford and scrabbling his way from race to race around Britain and Europe with other eager hopefuls, and his very supportive wife Annie. There are great photos of this circus on its travels, and tales too – like the lady undressing in the car when it’s unexpectedly valet parked. Supportive wife Annie – here with Evans at Brands in 1969. Below: Evans shared driving duties of this Dome Zero with Tony Trimmer at Le Mans in 1979 That ‘lucky’ element keeps popping up – joining Alan McKechnie’s small team brought him F3 and then F5000 seats, and he serves up cheery lines like, “We had acquired a March 733 – not sure how,” as he battles up the staircase to win the 1974 Rothmans F5000 championship, finally getting noticed by people who mattered. Unfortunately it was BRM’s Louis Stanley who pounced first, in his typically highhanded way announcing Evans’ signing before he told Evans – and before Evans discovered that “the now thin veneer of this honourable team had been well and truly trashed by Stanley”, adding that though they gave their best, “the BRM crew were beaten men from the start”. Though the P201 was outdated – a ninth his top score – Colin Chapman gave him a testing contract for 1976 but in truth it was a stopgap measure coinciding with one of the team’s periodic slumps. A grand prix retirement and a tenth in South Africa rounded out his Lotus stint. But, he says wryly, “Maybe I was lucky. I lived to tell the tale.” Not only did Evans survive, he managed some sports car racing in Japan and at Le Mans as well as a final F1 season in the Aurora series. He’s funny about his Le Mans run in the Dome Zero and the Japanese team’s manual: “If you lose a wheel on the track: Happy Lucky Days Bob Evans BHP Publishing, £32 ISBN 9781738508501 one, find the wheel; two, reattach the wheel; three, drive slowly back to the pits.” That’s why you enjoy this book – not for plain facts about an unfulfilled talent but for the memories: why he stripped off on the Brands Hatch grid in front of the grandstand, the edgy Mosley heckle at the GPDA driver stand-off at Montjuich in ’75 or his description of “strutting, opinionated” Lotus manager Peter Warr as “the Jacob Rees-Mogg of F1”. He laments that he can’t remember his past as well as the cricketers on Test Match Special, yet as he explains his sneaky braking technique into Druids, or what Prince Philip said to ‘Big Lou’ that for once shut that pompous bore up, as well as describing many races, his memories seem clear, and rich. Even though his career involved some nasty smashes, close to paralysis in one case, that’s not what colours this memoir. It’s the enjoyment and camaraderie, plus the noise and smell of 5-litre Chevrolets barrelling into Paddock Hill bend that make Bob Evans’ racing recollections so upbeat. AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 53
REVIEWS BOOKS Set the record straight As Roy Castle said, if you want to be the best, dedication’s what you need. And few were as devoted to speed as Goldie Gardner R eading “Unfeasible speed – Disgruntled Nazis – Beautiful heiresses” on the flyleaf here gave me a brief worry that this would be a Boy’s Own pastiche. In fact there was only one beautiful heiress and the Nazis seemed more than gruntled to have Lieutenant-Colonel Goldie Gardner OBE MC doing his stuff at their Record Week trials. But there’s unfeasible speed aplenty: in a succession of cars Gardner dominated the small-capacity end of the record lists for 21 years, breaking 150 of them. Three stand yet. In his time he was seen as one of the speed kings with Malcolm Campbell, George Eyston and John Cobb and received the Segrave Trophy, yet except in MG circles his name has drifted into the mists. I certainly knew little about him beyond those records so this is a timely life of a man who hasn’t had a biography since his own 1951 memoir. There’s lots to learn. First, that far from being a young man as he ticked off records in the famous MG EX135 he was by then in his fifties and sixties – one caption calls him “a disabled old veteran”. He served in both world wars, invalided out in 1917 due to a hip injury from an aircraft crash that left him limping with a stick. Here Mayhead proves himself a dogged researcher (so many footnotes!), chasing many leads about this mysterious crash: was it over enemy lines, or having fun while on leave? Gardner never told, and Mayhead doesn’t solve it, wondering if it was this murky event which made Goldie keep on proving himself. Severe-looking in photos, Gardner drove himself hard, yet seems from this engaging book to be a modest man and a kindly father. Mining the National Motor Museum’s copious Gardner archive plus Goldie’s own and his daughter’s recollections, Mayhead presents us with a man obsessed with speed, to the detriment of his first marriage. Racing at Brooklands and Ards, joining Campbell on his Daytona records, then taking over his faithful EX135 and heading for the autobahns during Rekordwoche where he noted “Nazi bestiality clearly visible”, he never stopped, renewing his efforts postwar at Jabbeke and Bonneville. Here in 1952 he received a head injury leading to a slow decline until his death in 1958. Perhaps, muses Mayhead, it was this long-drawn-out, private end which denied him much of the fame of his peers. GC Goldie John Mayhead National Motor Museum, £20 ISBN 9781739629731 THE FIRST LADY OF DIRT Bill Poehler This is the tough tale of a black woman’s battle to get onto the Indy grid in the ’80s. Unsurprisingly Cheryl Glass endured racist and sexist taunts, but instead of ‘brave woman fighting unfair odds’ it’s clear that her talents didn’t involve staying on the track. Repeated crashes caused increasing mental difficulties – when her Indy Lights licence was suspended she insisted the CIA and drug smugglers were to blame. Thereafter her life spiralled down. A sad story of unrealistic dreams. GC Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, £25 ISBN 9781538184059 FORMULA 1 CAR BY CAR 2000-09 Peter Higham The definitive Formula 1 decade series continues, with Peter Higham listing and illustrating every team, marque, model and livery to hit the F1 grid in those 10 years. What a great era it was. Michael Schumacher and the stunning F2002 Ferrari, Lewis Hamilton’s bomb-burst arrival and that astonishing season for Brawn GP. As we have come to expect, Higham is evenhanded with coverage – Super Aguri gets the same attention as McLaren. This is no bedtime book, but it’s the perfect go-to source. GC Evro Publishing, £60 ISBN 9781910505861 James Page When I first saw the Uovo, it looked so bizarre I thought it must be a later re-body. As James Page outlines, ‘The Egg’ was built almost 75 years ago for a keen racer; one co-designer was a sculptor, hence its lines but it’s intriguing to know that the grill was forced on them to accept a larger radiator than planned. Page digs deep into its history and racing career, going on to describe a sad decline and rebuild for the 1986 Mille Miglia. Many pictures of it in build and racing, with much background info, make for a useful volume. GC Porter Press International, £35 ISBN 9781913089627 Goldie Gardner at Silverstone in 1949, readying himself for a test run in the MG EX135 speed-record car 54 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 FOR THE LATEST MOTORING BOOKS GO TO HAROLD CLEMENTS/EXPRESS/GETTY IMAGES FERRARI 166MM UOVO
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Flashback... Maurice Hamilton lifts his camera at Magny-Cours in ’94 as a TV presenter discusses the merits of French-made F1 engines sk any F1 engine designer for their name these days and chances are the management of the team concerned will need to hold an urgent meeting before giving any consent. As for daring to look at the subject of their automotive creativity, six burly mechanics with tattooed legs are likely to find the need at that moment to stand between you, the power unit and just about anything F1 paranoia might consider to be of interest. I used to find it amusing when, on the rare visit to an F1 factory, I would be instructed not to look too closely at the cars for fear of spotting the latest tweak under development. It was necessary to reassure my hosts that they could have a flashing neon arrow hanging from the ceiling, pointing at the prized part, and I wouldn’t have the faintest clue what I was looking at, never mind its performance significance. The accompanying image from 1994 was not taken because, as you will have gathered, the engines themselves were the focus of my attention. It was the fact that they were there at all. This is the spacious paddock at MagnyCours, home event for Renault and Peugeot. The importance of the French Grand Prix for the manufacturers notwithstanding, it was a surprise to see the V10s wheeled out for public scrutiny. The respected F1 writer and presenter Jean-Louis Moncet is doing a piece-to-camera for the French TV station TF1. Moncet arranged this comparison by leaning on his friendship with Bernard Dudot, the boss of Renault F1 engines, and Jean-Pierre Jabouille, Dudot’s counterpart at Peugeot. The French manufacturers were two of nine different engine suppliers in 1994. Going into this seventh round of the 16-race series, the championship was being led by Benetton, powered by a Ford Zetec-R V8. Renault, represented by Williams, was second in the title race but the combination was still reeling from the tragic weekend at Imola two months before. Things would remain difficult at Magny-Cours as Michael Schumacher led every lap for Benetton, with Damon Hill giving vain chase in the Williams. Compared to Peugeot, admittedly in its first season of F1, that was a reasonable result for Renault. The Peugeot-powered McLarens went out with engine failure – but at least Mika Häkkinen and Martin Brundle had 48 and 29 laps of racing apiece. A week later at Silverstone, Brundle’s V10 blew up in a ball of flame on the starting grid. Given the fragility of engines and reputations, it makes Moncet’s televised scoop even more extraordinary. AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 57
The F1 logo, FORMULA 1, F1, GRAND PRIX and related marks are trademarks of Formula One Licensing BV, a Formula 1 company. All rights reserved. F1EXHIBITION.COM EXCEL OPENS TICKETS LONDON 23.08.24 EXPERIENCE THE PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE OF FORMULA 1
BUMPER 246- PAG E CENTENARY SP ECIAL ISSUE From David Wesley Tee, Production Manager of Motor Sport when owned by his father, Wesley J Tee. stand with early copies as new champion Hawthorn visited the stand to meet WB. He stayed an hour chatting and being photographed reading Motor Sport in front ongratulations to the editor and all the of the Brooklands Memorial Trophy that we Motor Sport staff for what I believe is presented to him in 1951 as that year’s mosta truly amazing achievement [Motor promising driver. The copy signed by Hawthorn that day is a treasured possession. Sport 100th anniversary]. I wish you well for the celebration and more importantly for the Issue two: December 1967, with new 1967 future of the best magazine in the world. world champion Denis Hulme on the cover. Mr Boddy (WB) was contributing copy to He came to our offices as the high-profile guest Motor Sport in 1934 when my father Wesley to present the Motor Sport petition of nearly Tee became the printer of the magazine and 300,000 signatures against the new 70mph then in December 1936 bought the title speed limit. I drove him and my father to a from the wealthy Brooklands racing driver restaurant in The Strand before presenting the petition to the minister of transport. Denis TG Moore, thus becoming both owner and Hulme signed the cover of this Motor Sport. publisher. WB and my father successfully worked together producing Motor Sport each Issue three: November 1968 reached the month for 60 years, even during the World peak print run of 168,000 consisting of 96 War II bombing of London and shortage of pages of black and white, 16 pages of colour centre spread and four-page colour cover. All printers’ paper, until my father’s death in copy was set by our own monotype operators, August 1996. Of course no one must forget the formidable Denis Jenkinson, ‘Jenks’, who printed on our letterpress machines, folded, for much of that time was our continental collated, wire stitched and trimmed by Tee correspondent covering all the international & Whiten printers and distributed by Tee & races in Europe. Whiten distributors. I was told this number In the summer of 1949, when our family of letterpress pages and this print run was a were on their annual summer holidays at record in the UK in 1968. Frinton-on-Sea, my father, who joined us for Issue four: August 1975, the Golden long weekends during August, brought down Jubilee issue of 160 pages with a 32-page the latest issue which was the colour centre spread that special Silver Jubilee issue. included an article by Dad was so pleased to read a Stirling Moss driving seven racing cars from 1925 to 1975. letter from TG Moore, the previous owner who had also A big issue that gave us a been chairman and editor surge in circulation. from 1929 to 1936. I was then Issue five: October 1985 12, and from then on Motor included a Diamond Jubilee Sport became part of my life. 1925 to 1985 supplement. In August 1958 I joined the I remember it because the family printers, Tee & Whiten supplement was in black and of City Road, London EC1, that white, and there seemed typeset all WB’s typed copy little to celebrate. The with its hand-written balloon circulation of Motor Sport additions and all Jenks’s long- David Wesley Tee’s Motor Sport had fallen to 80,000. signed by Mike Hawthorn hand copy. These were turned With the death of my into galley proofs by the old letterpress system father in August 1996 the sale of his that endured until 1978 when the company publications was inevitable and my last production of Motor Sport was the November moved to Standard House, Bonhill Street. 1996 issue, exactly 38 wonderful years after Let me tell of my 38-year involvement at my Mike Hawthorn issue. Motor Sport with the aid of five issues. Issue one: in November 1958 we planned Now, 28 years later and at the age of 86, a colour cover to celebrate the first Englishman I wish all involved in Motor Sport magazine to be world champion – but would it be Mike today the very best as it celebrates 100 Hawthorn or Stirling Moss? A problem, as the magnificent years. My thanks for taking care date of the final GP was October 19, with copy of such a precious part of the sport we all deadline on the 20th and copies on sale on love so much. November 1. I was on duty at our Motor Show DAVID WESLEY TEE, LITTLE WARLEY, ESSEX C 100TH ANNIVERSARY 1924 2024 Best of the century EVERY DECADE’S GREATEST RACE CAR TOGETHER AT THE HOME OF RACING SPECIAL C O N T R I B U TO R S Jackie Stewart Adrian Newey Gordon Murray John Watson David Richards Allan McNish John Barnard Karun Chandhok Brooklands revisited Back to our roots with the Napier-Railton, Barnato-Hassan & more Formula 1 triple header All the action from Miami, Imola and Monaco J U LY 2 024 £6.99 LETTERS PRINTED IN THE UK T he 100th Anniversary issue arrived today in the post and I have spent the past four hours enjoying it. I started reading Motor Sport in 1967 when seven years old after being taken to see Jim Clark win the British Grand Prix in the beautiful Lotus 49. I struggled to develop any reading skills so my mum and dad would read me the articles and race reports, until they decided enough was enough and I would have to learn to read myself. That gave me the incentive and in a couple of months I could enjoy DSJ, WB and the rest with a dictionary beside me to help with any tricky words. Thanks to Motor Sport my vocabulary expanded and a joy of reading began, subsequently developed to the extent that I became an English teacher. I have also competed in motor sport for 42 years and counting... all thanks to your magazine. ANDREW TILL, MELKSHAM, WILTSHIRE T hank you for the latest, anniversary edition of Motor Sport, which landed on my doormat with a resounding thud. I’m working my way through it. Congratulations to the teams that have made the magazine such a fantastic read since 1924. You’ve done a grand job and continue to do so. I’ve been a regular since 1959 when I started watching the sport, my first event being the Whit Monday meeting at Crystal Palace. I was 14 and had taken the train from Leigh-on-Sea to Fenchurch Street, walked to London Bridge and bought my ticket to Crystal Palace. The photograph of Jenks standing on his bike at Brands Hatch in ’64 must have been taken very close to where my friend Steve and I were standing out on the long circuit. Jenks arrived, we’d had a brief chat, we watched some more of the GP practice and then he left with a cheery wave. Keep up the good work. I hope to continue to enjoy your fine words for many years to come. JOHN HILLIER, TILEHURST, BERKSHIRE AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 59
LETTERS I PAUL MARSH, GLOSSOP, DERBYSHIRE C ongratulations on your 100 years – I have been a regular reader for about the last 40. It seems to me that the future of F1 is not electric nor hybrid but as a sustainable fuel formula. We could have lovely noisy V8/10/12 engines again with the road carrelevant development of zero emission nonfossil fuels. The big manufacturers would surely be interested, especially since EV road cars are apparently getting harder to sell. Formula E is doing a fantastic job developing electric car technology and the racing is close and very fast, while the WEC is doing a stunning job at developing hybrid motor technology and creating really exiting long-distance racing. Thus we could have the three pinnacles of motor sport – Formula E, electric; WEC, hybrid/ experimental; F1, non-fossil fuel ICEs – all Emerson Fittipaldi, here in the 1972 French GP, might agree with our reader – that the Lotus 72 outclasses the 49 complementing each other and all contributing to reversing the ruination of the planet while all we motor sport-heads continue to have our fun. So please, FIA, get rid of heavy hybrid motors/batteries altogether in F1 from 2026 and return to loud ICEs running on sustainably derived fuel. DAVID LOVEGROVE, STROUD, GLOS D avid Tremayne’s Senna 30 years feature [Senna, May] made for poignant reading, on my way to Imola for 2024’s grand prix. Being there 30 years on was moving. Walking down the calm Santerno river, past the sad sites of history at Tamburello and Villeneuve, by leafy trees and rolling hills, the thought occurred – how can somewhere where such awful things happened be so beguilingly pleasant? Then Vettel emerged in the McLaren MP4/8, subject of your The Underdog feature. He ended by unfurling Brazilian and Austrian flags – at that point tears started to flow! In amongst the emotion, the modern day delivered. If you think 2024 cars are on rails, try watching them at Rivazza 2! Lurid angles on the exit kerb were common, some going through the gravel. The race was pulsating, Norris nearly catching Verstappen. Leclerc’s Ferrari podium was greeted with exultation! The present day marched on with panache, while remembering the sad events of 1994. BEN HARRIS, BELFAST Cheers for Carlos Sainz and Charles Leclerc at Imola – on a poignant weekend for many F1 fans 60 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 S tuart Pringle, Silverstone MD, stated in the June issue [Keeping up with the Joneses], “We have removed part of the raised bank, but there were never many people who watched from this area anyway.” Mr Pringle is referring to the start of the Maggotts-Beckett complex, arguably the best non-grandstand viewpoints at the circuit. The removal of most of the banking facility is a real loss to spectators at this part of the track where the cars are so much closer than in other areas. JAMES THACKER, TANWORTH IN ARDEN, WARKS I cannot understand why F1 drivers need to change their helmet designs so often. They are missing a unique opportunity. The lids of Hill, Stewart, Hunt, Prost and Senna, just to name a few, became iconic in the sport because they were instantly recognisable and identifiable with their personality. These days, going by helmet design, I’m not sure I could name half the field. MIKE RADOCY, TENNESSEE, USA A m I the only one who enjoyed the Monaco Grand Prix? If you want to create an overtaking opportunity, then instead of turning left into the chicane when the cars exit the tunnel, the track could carry on straight down Avenue JF Kennedy then put in a hairpin bend at the end to lead on to Tabac. Avenue JF Kennedy is a straight road that has been raced on by ePrix cars so it is possible, and there is plenty of run-off as the road continues past the new hairpin. This would provide a flat-out blast from Portier. TIMOTHY HADLEIGH, COBHAM, SURREY CONTACT US Write to Motor Sport, 18-20 Rosemont Road, London, NW3 6NE or email, editorial@motorsportmagazine.co.uk GRAND PRIX PHOTO, FERRARI was slightly surprised at the choice of the 49 [Century of racing, Race Car of the Century shortlist, July] over what I consider to be the most iconic Lotus, the 72. I recall being in my first year of grammar school having picked up a copy of Motor Sport that morning. Sitting at my desk I was drooling over what I considered to be the most beautiful Formula 1 car I had ever seen before being rebuked by my teacher for not paying attention. The magazine’s colour images of the 72 in Gold Leaf colours adorned my bedroom wall for months. The Lotus 72 had all the attributes of the 49 while adopting such a unique design layout that it influenced all F1 car design, and continues to do so. Apart from the model’s longevity and subsequent iterations, for the latter reason alone, surely the 72 should take precedence over the racing cars of that period? Anniversary congratulations and thank you for your continued excellence in producing such an informative and entertaining publication of which I have been a reader for many years since school.
Spirit of the Marque Kings of Motor Sport With the Lotus Type 49, Maurice Philippe, Keith Duckworth, Graham Hill, Mike Costin, Colin Chapman and Jim Clark and realized the greatest ever step in F1 performance. Classic Team Lotus salutes everyone at Team Lotus who played a role in the extraordinary story of the Type 49.
BUMPER 246- PAGE CENTENARY SPECIAL ISSUE 100TH ANNIVERSARY 1924 2024 Best of the century EVERY DECADE’S GREATEST RACE CAR TOGETHER AT THE HOME OF RACING SPECIAL C O N T R I B U TO R S Brooklands revisited Back to our roots with the Napier-Railton, Barnato-Hassan & more Formula 1 triple header All the action from Miami, Imola and Monaco J U LY 2 024 £6.99 Jackie Stewart Adrian Newey Gordon Murray John Watson David Richards Allan McNish John Barnard Karun Chandhok PRINTED IN THE UK 62 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
SUBSCRIBE Celebrate Motor Sport’s centenary Subscribe now to read all our 100th anniversary bonus content Your subscription includes:  Pay only £6.49 £5.50 a month  Receive a print and digital magazine every month  Full website and app access motorsportmagazine.com/monthlysub +44 (0) 20 7349 8484 and quote ‘monthlysub’ (USA toll free on 1-866-808-5828) Terms and conditions: please note that this promotion is only available to new subscribers. Offer closes August 31, 2024 For full terms and conditions, please visit motorsportmagazine.com/monthlysub AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 63
RACE CAR OF THE CENTURY RESULTS Race Car of the CENTURY 1924-2024 10 1940s 9 Ferrari 166 MM 2000s 8 Audi R8 1930s 7 Mercedes-Benz W154 1950s 6 Jaguar D-type 2010s Red Bull RB9 64 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
As part of our centenary celebrations we asked you, the reader, to help us choose the greatest racing car of the past 100 years from a shortlist of 10 cars that defined their decade. You voted in your thousands and here, in reverse order, is your verdict 5 1990s 4 Subaru Impreza WRC 1980s 3 McLaren MP4/4 1970s 2 Porsche 917 1960s 1 Lotus 49 1920s Bentley Speed Six AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 65
For Karun Chandhok, there were smiles before taking Motor Sport’s Race Car of the Century on the Hethel track – and smiles afterwards 66 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
LOTUS 49 Of all the racing cars made during the 100-year history of Motor Sport, the 49 is the true diamond. Karun Chandhok takes Graham Hill’s chassis R10 out for a few laps at Lotus’s sacred space – Hethel PHOTOGRAPHY: JAYSON FONG AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 67
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LOTUS 49 he era that made me fall in love with Formula 1 was the late 1980s and early 1990s. People often ask me about my favourite F1 cars at which point the Williams FW14B, the Ferrari 641 and the McLaren MP4/4 come to mind with the beautiful curves of the Jordan 191 pushing it into that bracket. I guess we’ve all got a ‘first-touchpoint bias’ when answering the question. However when I take off the rose-tinted glasses and look at the history of the sport more objectively there is no doubt in my mind that the Lotus 49 is the most significant car in F1 history. This firmly puts it on the bucket list of cars to drive for any racing driver who is a true fan of motor racing. I’ve been fortunate to drive an F1 car from every decade of the sport going back to the 1930s, right up until the 2019 hybrid-powered Mercedes that took Lewis Hamilton to the world championship title that year. The list includes 12 world championship-winning cars and this has given me the wonderful opportunity to appreciate the evolution of the sport from the cockpit. Clive Chapman and his team at Classic Team Lotus kindly let me drive the 49 before at Monza but somehow driving it at its spiritual home at Hethel felt extra special. Sitting in the cockpit is actually remarkably comfortable. I suppose the chassis had to be designed to accommodate Graham Hill who I’m told was reasonably tall. When you first look at the off-centre steering wheel, it seems very odd but actually once you pull away and start driving, it’s not really something you think about. Frankly, I felt grateful for the extra space to change gear. I remember reading that the ZF gearbox was something of a sticking point between Chapman and Cosworth as they AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 69
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LOTUS 49 Above from left: Lotus mechanic’s report for the 1969 Monaco GP; DFV engine information for 1969. Left: note off-set steering wheel favoured the Hewland option. The gearbox itself may have had some reliability issues back in the day but it was remarkably userfriendly for something built nearly 60 years ago. I found it very straightforward to go up and down the box, with a lovely positive feeling as the lever went through the gate and selected every gear. One of the big debates around the Lotus 49 has always been: is it a case of a great engine in a decent car or a great engine in a great car? Certainly people like Jack Brabham believed that other cars and teams would have been even faster and more successful with the DFV engine in 1967. Experts would say that the Honda and Eagle V12s probably had more power although ironically the Ferrari had less. In reality the H16 engine at BRM was probably the first stressed-member engine in F1 but it was the compact size and stiffness of the DFV which allowed its beautiful integration into the Lotus chassis. Chapman and the team were able to build a lightweight car with good torsional stiffness because of the DFV engine and ultimately the whole car succeeded as one. I absolutely love driving the DFV engine cars and experiencing this earliest iteration gives you an immediate appreciation of why the DFV won 155 grands prix across a 17-year period. Of course it’s powerful but as I said before, there were others that also created the pure grunt. It’s the driveability and linear torque curve which makes it an absolute pleasure. In an era where the cars didn’t have downforce and balancing the rear of “It was the size and stiffness of the DFV which allowed its beautiful integration into the chassis” AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 71
Priceless treasures from the Lotus archive – these full-size drawings of the Lotus 49 are the work of Maurice Phillippe, chief designer of the car “The chassis I was driving has won the Monaco Grand Prix twice in Graham Hill’s hands” 72 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
LOTUS 49 the car on the throttle was an art form, having an engine that was predictable in its response must have been a huge advantage. As you start to accelerate from the apex, the amount of power supersedes the amount of grip and the rear of the car starts to step out of line. Having a torque curve without any obvious dips means that you’re able to start using the loud pedal and just control the wheelspin in a way that after a few laps you find yourself using the throttle to rotate the car around. Before long, you start to dream you’re holding the slides like Jimmy Clark – without a fraction of the great man’s actual talent of course. Any mid-corner understeer can be balanced up with your right foot, getting the rear of the car to come around and open up the trajectory to get on the straight quickly. Getting rid of any lateral load and straightening the car is really important as the lack of downforce means that traction is always a challenge. The chassis I was driving has a unique history in being the only one that has won the Monaco Grand Prix twice in Hill’s hands and I suspect it still had the gear ratios in for something like Monaco. Before I knew it, I was pulling 9500 in top gear down the back straight! Of course with the lack of wings, there’s much less drag on the car and combined with the weight being down at just over 500kg, the 410hp engine helps you accelerate very quickly. Unquestionably, a key criteria for success in that era of the sport must have been predictability. With the introduction of the
LOTUS 49 3-litre engines, the ratio of power to grip firmly tilted towards power in that era. The drivers would have craved a car that was going to be compliant over bumps and undulations and balanced in the corners for them to achieve consistency and be safe. One thing that is clearly noticeable in the Lotus 49 in comparison to the cars from the 1970s, let alone the 1980s, is just how much softer it is. You really feel much more movement in terms of pitch when you get on the brakes and lateral roll as you snake your way through the appropriately named Graham Hill esses. At the end of the straight I did the classic ‘downforce era’ driver thing of jumping on the brakes hard. In a high downforce car you try and maximise the aero performance at peak velocity and attack the brakes to gain the benefit but I quickly realised that with the Lotus, I needed a reset. Driving these cars was all about smooth applications – give the car a warning that you are about to transfer the weight forward rather than shock it with a hard stab. It’s the same principle with the steering – you have to tease it with a subtle little turn first to get the weight transferred in the right direction before loading it up. You find yourself in this constant dance of hands and feet, manipulating the throttle, brakes and steering wheel to keep the car moving around but always thinking about how to carry momentum through the corners. This is why the great drivers like Clark and Stewart were able to stand out among “As you accelerate from the apex, the amount of power supersedes the amount of grip” 74 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
Chandhok has driven racing cars dating back to the 1930s – but this is among his most special experiences A smooth racing style is required with the 49 – no ‘downforce driving’ into the curves Following in the footsteps of Graham Hill, Jochen Rindt and Mario Andretti
LOTUS 49 Lotus 49: race record World championship GPs: 50 Wins: 12 Podiums: 23 Pole positions: 19 Fastest laps: 14 First race: Dutch GP, Zandvoort, June 4, 1967 1st, Jim Clark Last race: Spring Trophy, Oulton Park, April 9, 1971 6th, Tony Trimmer GP wins 1967 Dutch GP, Zandvoort Jim Clark 1967 British GP, Silverstone Jim Clark 1967 United States GP, Watkins Glen Jim Clark 1967 Mexican GP, Mexico City Jim Clark 1968 South African GP, Kyalami Jim Clark 1968 Spanish GP, Jarama Graham Hill 1968 Monaco GP, Monte Carlo Graham Hill 1968 British GP, Brands Hatch Jo Siffert 1968 Mexican GP, Mexico City Graham Hill 1969 Monaco GP, Monte Carlo Graham Hill 1969 United States GP, Watkins Glen Jochen Rindt 1970 Monaco GP, Monte Carlo Jochen Rindt Non-championship F1 wins 1967 Spanish GP, Jarama Jim Clark 76 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
“I feel privileged to have driven what is unquestionably the greatest racing car” their peers – the drivers really drove the cars. Every input they made in this dance was translated to the road without being filtered by any electronics for the power steering, brakes or differential. The cornering speeds are a long way down from anything we saw once the ground-effects era began a decade later but the cars feel alive and you really have to be comfortable with the constant movement and micro-corrections. But fortunately my time racing historic Can-Am cars as well as E-types and Cobras at Goodwood has been helpful in getting used to this. Naturally, I left Hethel with a massive smile on my face. As a purist, I loved the opportunity to drive a car where every single movement I made with my hands and feet had a direct effect on the movement of the car. And then there was the wonderfully smooth torque curve and glorious sound of the DFV engine, playing with the throttle to get the rear of the car to come alive at every exit. As a historian of motor sport, I feel privileged to have driven what is unquestionably the greatest racing car, with the greatest racing engine of the past 100 years. AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 77
Senna v Scooby: How F1 drivers voted We asked the F1 grid to choose their favourite with some surprising results 78 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 I n the end it came down to a two-car race between cult heroes. In the red corner was the car many regard as the ultimate expression of 1980s simplicity and grace. In the blue corner an exhaust-popping 1990s off-road bruiser – with gold wheels. And ultimately it was the McLaren MP4/4 that pipped the Subaru Impreza into second-place in our poll of F1 drivers, asking them to choose their favourite car from our shortlist. You’ll find the breakdown of who went for what overleaf. But the fact that the 1988 McLaren MP4/4 in which Ayrton Senna won his first title claimed a majority (eight out of the 18 drivers who responded) proves that
RACE CAR OF THE CENTURY: DRIVERS JAYSON FONG Today’s Formula 1 drivers are most impressed by 1980s and ’90s machinery – as for the 1960s, forget it! 30 years on from his death Senna’s deification resonates with Gen Z as much as it does with preceding millennials. That the Subaru Impreza WRC came second with five of the votes initially seemed flabbergasting. Until you remember that it was the car that made Colin McRae a videogame hero among this most sim-savvy cohort of drivers. Although one had a very good reason of his own: his dad scored World Rally wins in a Scooby! There was a surprising and refreshing lack of on-brand loyalty (although one Ferrari driver stuck to the script and opted for the 166). And as for the current world champion, surely he chose the Red Bull. Nope! Instead, he turned to the weapon in which his ally Dr Marko scorched to Le Mans glory in 1971. As for the two outliers who chose the 1930s Merc and 1950s Jag, well, we’ve all known car nuts who are old before their time. But wait, was one currying favour with his engine supplier? Such a cynical thought! AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 79
Wot, no Lotus 49? F1’s class of 80 Max Verstappen Porsche 917 Valtteri Bottas McLaren MP4/4 Lando Norris Subaru Impreza WRC George Russell McLaren MP4/4 Alex Albon Subaru Impreza WRC Charles Leclerc Ferrari 166 MM Daniel Ricciardo Subaru Impreza WRC Pierre Gasly McLaren MP4/4 Fernando Alonso McLaren MP4/4 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
RACE CAR OF THE CENTURY: DRIVERS GETTY IMAGES, MERCEDES-BENZ GROUP, DPPI, GRAND PRIX PHOTO, LAT ’24 turns its back on the ’60s Lance Stroll McLaren MP4/4 Kevin Magnussen McLaren MP4/4 Carlos Sainz Subaru Impreza WRC Yuki Tsunoda Jaguar D-type Zhou Guanyu McLaren MP4/4 Nico Hülkenberg McLaren MP4/4 Esteban Ocon Subaru Impreza WRC Oscar Piastri Red Bull RB9 Logan Sargeant Mercedes-Benz W154 AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 81
It’s your favourite car of the past 100 years but it wasn’t all plain-sailing. 82 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
RACE CAR OF THE CENTURY Jackie Oliver tells Damien Smith about his own experiences of the 49 AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 83
PREVIOUS PAGE; NATIONAL MOTOR MUSEUM/ HERITAGE IMAGES VIA GETTY IMAGES Jackie Oliver was known as ‘Jack’ until Lotus’s ‘rebranding’ at the 1968 Monaco Grand Prix BERNARD CAHIER PAUL-HENRI CAHIER/GETTY IMAGES he greatest racing car? Jackie Oliver is not about to argue with Motor Sport readers, especially given the role the Lotus 49 played in his own racing life. “It’s a very important car in my career,” says the 81-year-old. He was 25 when he took his Formula 1 bow in a 49 – thrown into a maelstrom in place of Jimmy Clark, lost a month earlier in a Formula 2 race. As rookie accounts go, Oliver’s takes some beating...
RACE CAR OF THE CENTURY Jim Clark gave the 49 a win on its debut in the 1967 Dutch Grand Prix – the first of four victories that season “The 49 was one of the first F1 cars I drove, before Jimmy went to Zandvoort with it,” Jackie Oliver says. Having first shown his hand in a Lotus Elan 26R, Oliver had been signed to Lotus Components as the mid-1960s equivalent of a reserve driver, racing in Formula 3 and F2 in tandem with a vital testdriver role for Colin Chapman’s latest creations. “I drove everything that Colin threw at me, mostly at Snetterton, sometimes at Hethel. And the 49 broke this knuckle,” he adds, pointing at his right hand. Oliver was a passenger in the inauspicious start to his relationship with the 49. “Team manager Jim Endruweit, who was a fan of mine, said, ‘We haven’t run the car before, I’m waiting for Graham [Hill] to turn up, just do a shakedown,’” he recalls. “So I drove out very steadily, down the Snetterton straight which was a lot longer than it is now, put the brakes on at the end and my knuckles smashed into the instruments. No steering. “They came out to rescue me and when I explained what happened they said, ‘Ah, we wondered about that.’ ‘What do you mean?’ Turns out Colin wanted two tubes [for the steering column], one inside the other, because Jimmy and Graham were different sizes and he adjusted it with a series of holes between the larger and smaller tube, using a 1BA bolt to save weight. When I leant on it at the end of the straight it snapped the bolt.” A prime example, right there, why Jackie Stewart avoided Lotus and put his trust instead in Ken Tyrrell. “It was also what made Colin great,” Oliver quickly points out. ig history followed that setback, of course. At Zandvoort, Team Lotus unveiled the purposeful 49, bristling with its new Ford Cosworth DFV V8 bolted directly to its monocoque chassis, and Clark won first time out. But only after the DFV in the sister car driven by Hill – back at the team where it had all started for him in the 1950s – had broken while leading. That proved a crucial pointer in how the rest of the 49’s first season turned out, Lotus-Cosworth frailty scotching Clark’s world title hopes. No one will ever claim the 49 was perfect. Although Oliver knew from the start how good it was, despite the painful state of his knuckle. “Speed and the stopwatch tells you everything you need to know. But the feeling through a driver’s bum and your hands on the steering wheel tells you how much grip the car had. A driver doesn’t experience speed, he experiences grip, and the more grip a car’s got the quicker it’s going to go. You feel it, as soon as you get in. When I first drove the 49 at Snetterton the car had grip, and when you stuck a wing on it, it had even more. And it was the lightest car because of its monocoque structure, with the most powerful engine bolted directly to it as a stressed member.” By 1968, the honed 49B was at its zenith. Clark won easily, in lurid Gold Leaf colours for the first time, in South Africa on New Year’s Day, with Hill making it a Team Lotus 1-2. But by the time the world championship resumed in Spain on May 12 Lotus was reeling, in a state of profound grief. Still, somehow Hill kept the flame burning, inheriting victory at Jarama when Chris Amon’s Ferrari let him down. At Monaco at the end of the month Graham won again, the fourth of his personal tally of five in the principality (the last following a year later, also in a 49). By now Chapman had been convinced to replace the irreplaceable. “Colin had just lost his best friend and best driver,” says Oliver. “Jim Endruweit said to him, ‘The season has already started, Jackie knows the car, I’ve seen all the work he does, I think you want to stick him in.’ Given the bereavement the team was going through, it was a baptism of fire. My first race was AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 85
The 49 almost lasted the full distance for Oliver in the 1968 Belgian GP. Above: Oliver was ‘fired’ after crashing at Monaco 86 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
RACE CAR OF THE CENTURY The race Oliver should have won – the 1968 British GP at Brands Hatch GRAND PRIX PHOTO HERITAGE IMAGES/BERNARD CAHIER/GETTY IMAGES “I got a rowing boat to the pits and Colin was sitting there with his lap chart: ‘You’re fired’” Monte Carlo which I’d never been to before,” – he chuckles at the memory – “so you start to see the issue. After the start [Ludovico] Scarfiotti and Bruce [McLaren] collected each other coming out of the tunnel and when I arrived it was either the harbour – and I’m not a good swimmer – or barrier. So I wiped off two wheels in the accident. I got a rowing boat to the pits and Colin was sitting there with his lap chart. He said: ‘You’re fired.’” Chapman could be brutal with drivers, even when he wasn’t racked with grief. “The only instruction I got from Colin? He stuck his head in the cockpit before the start and said, ‘Lad, never more than six cars finish this race.’ I didn’t know what he was talking about. What he was trying to say, and he should have sat me down before, was, ‘Look, we’ve dumped you in this, just take it easy and if you finish you’ll get your first world championship point.’ But Colin didn’t do things like that.” The 49, like every F1 Lotus, existed in a constant state of evolution through its racing life. At Monaco the 49B had sprouted an upswept engine cowl with a NACA duct feeding air to the gearbox oil cooler. Next time out at Spa Brabham and Ferrari experimented with strutted aerofoils and balancing vanes on the nose. Chapman wasn’t there yet. “Colin stuck with the swept engine cover, which I suspect wasn’t very efficient,” says Oliver, who as it turned out hadn’t been fired – but didn’t have a car to drive until the Saturday. “Also we were having a lot of trouble with the joints on the rear driveshafts which were fragile. Colin came up with a constant velocity joint and it worked well. It had no vibration, was smooth and I was quick in the wet, one of only a few drivers to go out on the Saturday. In the race the constant velocity joints packed up. I could hear them. I came in and Colin stuck his head in the car. He said, ‘Take it easy on the last lap,’ but they didn’t last. I was classified fifth but only because nobody else finished. Bruce won in his McLaren because it was the most reliable car.” At a wet Zandvoort, Oliver was thwarted by water in the electrics, the 49 having sprouted a tacked-on aluminium spoiler to the trailing edge of its engine cowl. Next stop, Rouen, where Chapman introduced his own strutted aerofoils – and Oliver found himself back in the wars. “That race nearly killed me,” he states. “Lotus turned up with its high wing. I looked at Graham’s car and asked why mine was higher than his? Colin said, ‘We’re trying to work out where the less turbulence is. The higher up, the less there should be for downforce.’ I was standing horizontal to the car, next to these big struts on the uprights and pushed across them.” Jackie makes a vibrating noise. “They went wom, wom, wom. ‘Is that all right?’ ‘Lad,’ he said, ‘when you take off in a Boeing 707 and look out the windows the wings flap so they don’t break.’ OK, fine. But of course what happened is the struts did this behind the wake of Dickie Attwood’s BRM. As I came past the pits Dickie moved over and as I switched over AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 87
RACE CAR OF THE CENTURY Oliver, left, rode his luck at Rouen in 1968 – he walked away from this crash in Colin Chapman’s winged 49B “It was a fragile car which won the championship with Graham” 88 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 for another 49, that of Jo Siffert, to score an emotional first points-scoring GP victory for Rob Walker since the days of Stirling Moss. “I should have won that race,” says Oliver. “Why didn’t I? I asked Colin afterwards, ‘What went wrong?’ It wasn’t the gearbox seizing as he thought, it was the engine. So I went to a mechanic and asked why. He said Colin’s solution to the breathing problem the Cosworth had was to put a breather pipe in a little can attached to the back of the gearbox, so the oil mist would collect in there. We had a little electric motor that ran windscreen wipers on road cars to pump it back into the dry sump. And the mechanic put the plastic pipe on the wrong side of the exhaust system! So it burnt through on the first lap and you could see that from all the smoke I was trailing on to Graham’s visor. It lost so much oil it ended up surging and that did the damage. Colin was all about Heath Robinson solutions.” But the Brands performance stood Oliver in good stead. Clearly unloved by Chapman, soon he would agree a deal with Louis Stanley to join BRM for 1969. “Colin didn’t want me as a driver,” Oliver states flatly. “I kept on calling Colin ‘Sir’. He didn’t want to be superior to me, he just wanted the driver to tell him what he needed to do to make the car better. I just got the view that he knew he had the best car and wanted the best driver – and I wasn’t that person. After the British GP I had Smoke pours from Oliver’s 49 in the 1968 British GP, the result of a mechanic’s error. Below: on a wing and a prayer in the Brands pit GEORGE W HALES/BERNARD CAHIER/GETTY IMAGES, LAT/PHIPPS/SUTTON I think the struts collapsed. I don’t know for certain because we didn’t have cameras everywhere like we do today. It sent me over to the château wall.” Photos of an ashen and bemused Oliver standing beside his wrecked 49B are perhaps the defining images of his first season at the pinnacle. He remains full of admiration for Chapman and his 49, while also nodding towards the stress Team Lotus drivers faced with the way the ‘Old Man’ operated. “It was the best car in F1 and the reason why was Colin and his tools for new inventions – [which were fitted] at the race track before the race. We never ran that high wing at Snetterton. Rouen was a high-speed circuit so Colin said, ‘Let’s put a wing on.’ It produced a fragile car which won the championship with Graham, of which I played a small part.” His F1 day of days followed at Brands Hatch, where Oliver should have won the British GP. “I was fully confident because it was a circuit I grew up with,” he says. “I was at the best circuit in the best car in F1.” Oliver led Hill from the start, before the Lotus team leader hit the front – only for a broken driveshaft and suspension to thwart another bid for Graham to win his home GP. Now it was Oliver’s to lose – but it was the 49 that lost it for him, when early oil smoke returned, this time terminally. At least the Team Lotus double failure opened the door
a lot of teams contact me to ask if I’d join them. Louis Stanley was one. I think Colin knew that and he thought, ‘Do I offer this young guy a contract for 1969 or do I get Jochen Rindt?’ As far as Colin was concerned the decision was easy. He probably knew I was going after BRM. Stanley was all over me like a wet rag.” There’s another sidenote to the tricky relationship with Chapman and how it left a mark on Oliver: it changed his name. “I was Jack Oliver up to F2,” he says. “When I turned up in Monte Carlo for my F1 debut there was a press release and I said to Jim Endruweit, ‘What’s this Jackie? He said Colin had been trying to get Jackie Stewart out of Tyrrell, but Tyrrell wouldn’t release him.” So Jack Oliver became Jackie Oliver through a misprint, and only because he wasn’t Jackie Stewart? “True story. That’s how I became Jackie. All my old friends still call me Jack.” silver lining to a turbulent year emerged at his final race with Team Lotus, in Mexico City. As Hill took the victory that would crown him a two-time world champion, having admirably hauled Lotus back from the depths of despair, Oliver finished third for his first F1 podium. With hindsight, what did he learn from driving for Chapman? “I became much more assertive, especially after being teamed with John Surtees in 1969 and seeing his undiplomatic manner in how he dealt with Stanley. In 1970, my second year at BRM, I told Stanley exactly what and who he needed to change. I told him he should look for a different team manager. I was right, because Tim Parnell wasn’t his father. Stanley phoned me the next day and said, ‘We are not going to renew your contract because you don’t have the faith in the people that I do.’ So I went to McLaren for 1971.” Another lesson? “Being assertive in a team, how you do it and whether it is receivable is the key question. Easy looking back, isn’t it?” For Oliver, the most directly applicable legacy of his time in the 49 was that early experience of the Cosworth DFV, the engine that would dominate a decade and allow him to create his own team, Arrows – just as it did for so many others with such ambition. “A V8 for a modern race car offers a great combination of power curve and revs, so it’s not surprising Keith [Duckworth] ended up having a combination with fuel injection that was dominant,” he says. “V12s were a Ferrari passion, but for the extra revs you didn’t get a better power curve and you carried a bit more weight. The DFVs enabled F1 to have a lot of garagistes. I was eventually one!” AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 89
ALWAYS 90 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
PIERRE GASLY YOUR HEROES... It’s 40 years since Senna arrived in F1. James Elson joins Pierre Gasly as the Alpine driver takes Ayrton’s first Toleman on the track PHOTOGRAPHY: JAKOB EBREY AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 91
Clockwise from left: no paddle shift; “stoked” Pierre Gasly; 1.5-litre Hart 415T gives 800bhp Ayrton Senna’s first podium came at the 1984 Monaco GP – when Toleman was robbed 00 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 Gasly proudly sports the Senna-style helmet. Left: tips from Martin Brundle for Gasly and Naomi Schiff
PIERRE GASLY he tension’s almost unbearable as a chilling breeze sweeps down the old Silverstone pitlane. Will it, won’t it? Silence descends for a second, and the atmosphere ratchets up one more notch, before being brutally shattered: an 800bhp turbo beast roars into life. The machine in front of us is the Toleman TG183B – Ayrton Senna’s first grand prix car. We’re here to see it run today, as Sky F1 shoots a tribute film signifying 30 years since the F1 legend’s death to air over the Emilia-Romagna race weekend. It’s a precursor to the car joining a bumper Senna demonstration at this summer’s Silverstone Festival. Fears allayed that the 1980s monster might not stir, the man sourced to get behind the wheel is nothing less than a bona fide Senna fanatic – grand prix race winner and current Alpine driver Pierre Gasly. “I’m so stoked,” he says beforehand, clutching his special-edition Senna crash helmet. “I get the chance to drive this beautiful piece of engineering.” The future three-time world champion, already a man to watch when he made his 1984 F1 debut, first raced the TG183B in anger at his home race in Rio de Janeiro, before scoring a first world championship point next time out in South Africa, and another at the following race in Zolder. In historic racing terms, this is a highly significant car. Also making his grand prix bow for Tyrrell that Brazil weekend was Senna’s British F3 archrival from the previous season, Martin Brundle. More than a little au fait with slightly unwieldy turbo grand prix cars, the Le Mans winner, F1 veteran and broadcaster is on-hand – along with Sky presenter and racer Naomi Schiff – to give Gasly a few pointers, while key Toleman figures are also present: team manager Alex Hawkridge, press man Chris Witty and mechanic Barney Drew-Smythe. This track test has an added poignancy in that team founder Ted Toleman died in April, highlighting the impact his small band of racers had on F1, going from serial DNQ-ers to podium finishers in just four seasons – not to mention giving a debut to the driver many view as racing’s greatest. Helping Senna make that first leap into F1 was chief designer Rory Byrne as well as engineers John Gentry and Pat Symonds – a stellar line-up. It’s now 40 years since that landmark season, but the memory of Senna’s arresting presence and searing pace is still clear as day for the former Toleman charges. Not only was the intense South American immediately at one with the car, he fitted in with the driven privateer outfit when hired as a replacement for Derek Warwick, the team’s talisman who had moved to Renault. “It was going to be Rory’s decision effectively, and Ayrton tested at Donington with us after he’d already done so for Williams and McLaren,” says Witty. “Ayrton and Rory immediately clicked. There was no telemetry then – the only interface to make the car go quicker was driver to engineer – and Rory was able to talk to him like he did with Warwick. “It was something extra special, his ability to remember minute details for feedback. Rory just said to Alex: ‘You’ve got to do everything you can to sign this guy.’” “I'd been following him since karting,” adds Hawkridge. “We knew that he was superquick. There was no surprise with his speed [but] his competitiveness was unbelievable. He just couldn't come second. I’d never seen that intensity before in a driver.” The car Senna was presented with to both test and make his F1 debut is the one Gasly drives today. However, the design is from the 1983 season, and was used to tide over the Brazilian and team-mate Johnny Cecotto “There was no surprise with Ayrton’s speed but his competitiveness was unbelievable” PAUL-HENRI CAHIER/GETTY IMAGES Shades of ’84 as Gasly channels the spirit of Senna for the Sky cameras AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 93
“Gasly is immediately comfortable with a car built 13 years before he was born” 94 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
PIERRE GASLY until the new TG184 was ready for round five – the French Grand Prix. While its successor was a more considered concept, the TG183B was a last-minute effort conjured up by Byrne and co under highpressure circumstances. It went through the same crisis-management that most other teams faced at the start of ’83 – the FIA banned ground effect on the eve of the season, meaning all participants had to come up with a new design overnight. With its quirky features such as a radiator located in the front wing, aggressive floor aero down the side of the car and double rear wing structure, the TG183B was one of the most creative solutions to the conundrum. “We produced a ground-effect car at the end of ’82 called TG183 which was going to be our car for the following year – it raced at Monza and Las Vegas [in ’82] – which had sliding skirts and everything,” explains Witty. “Pat, Rory and John had done some really nice work with the 183 – it had a pointed nose, with a little radiator inlet at the front – and then they had to redesign the car. “It was just downforce, downforce, downforce and because its Hart engine was an aluminium monobloc design, it needed a lot of cooling.” he aggressive approach to aerodynamics is stark as the car sits in the old Silverstone pits, giving off a menacing air – not that it would intimidate the old hand Brundle, who looks on the car of his ’80s nemesis Senna with slightly misty eyes. “It’s just a big Formula Ford car really, isn’t it?” he says. “And seeing that helmet design with that livery is a bit eerie…” Looking the part, Gasly is now ready for his first run. The Brian Hart 1.5-litre turbo sounds pitch perfect, and the Frenchman wastes no time in getting up to speed. It’s a cool 9°C as Gasly runs on grooved tyres, but the GP winner appears immediately comfortably with a car built 13 years before he was born. It harrumphs down the straight before the driver launches into Copse with full enthusiasm, clearly making use of an increased sightline with no halo, cumbersome wheel covers or extra-large tyres in the way – he can actually see the apex! The clear joy from behind the wheel is almost immediately transmitted to the small crowd on the pitwall, all suitably thrilled by seeing such a visceral machine in action up close. Forget the fact Gasly hasn’t used an H-pattern gearshift in a racing car before, or isn’t supported by all the usual electronics, AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 95
PIERRE GASLY he hasn’t ever driven a vintage competition prototype of any kind at all. And yet he doesn’t miss a beat. Once out of the car following that first blast, the Frenchman is positively bouncing. “It’s just exceeded my expectations – it’s my first ever time running in a car that was built before I was even born,” he enthuses. “It’s obviously a piece of history, just seeing how different it is to what I’m used to. No dash on the steering, just plain, so pure – gearstick, steering, clutch, brake, throttle, and that’s it! I just love the raw driving, no buttons, not looking at the dash – you’re just there, yourself and the track. It gave me a feeling which I’ve never experienced before.” Despite the quirky aero solutions, 183B is an F1 design from a more unreconstructed racing age, and Gasly reveals that getting to grips with the 800bhp rocket in the back is one of the trickiest aspects. “The turbo was quite particular in the way it kicks in,” he comments on a car which weighs in at just 540kg – a third less than his own modern-day Alpine. “I’ve always been used to paddle shifts. Using an H-pattern is very unusual for me. With the clutch, the way the car behaves in relation to the gearshifts is also quite different.” Schiff, who also tries out the car, concurs: “You’ve got to really throw it into the downshifts. It’s a long time since I’ve done heel-and-toe!” Would Gasly like to have been racing in the ’80s era of fire-breathing turbos among heroes like Senna, Alain Prost and Nigel Mansell? He concedes the TG183B might have had a profound effect on his thinking. “I’m not gonna lie, I wasn’t ever really attracted by classic old cars,” he says. “I’m very into all the latest [road-going] hypercars. However, this experience made me feel something unique. In my generation, any time I’ve jumped in a car I’ve never really thought about safety – even if sometimes it’s thrown right in your face with some tragic events. Generally these days things are safer. “I was thinking these last few days about driving in this car. Back then the safety was different. You respect the machine even more. I was pushing, getting closer to the limit – but then you have this sense of [the relative] safety [or lack of ] which comes to the back of your mind.” he emotion is clear for Gasly in emulating Senna in some small way – so why did he gravitate towards the Brazilian and not French hero Alain Prost? “Obviously, Alain Prost is one of the most successful F1 drivers of all time, and in France, of course, he’s a legend,” acknowledges Gasly. “His and Ayrton’s rivalry is probably the most iconic in F1 – whenever you’d hear about Alain, Ayrton’s name would usually be mentioned. “I started to watch documentaries and learn more about Ayrton. I really like the personality you had inside the car, but also outside it: his values, his beliefs and what he was giving back to his community in Brazil. You could see how huge he was and how many people were impacted by the accident in Imola. You still see it now around the world at race tracks, people screaming his name. He was more than just an F1 driver.” It also isn’t lost on Gasly that he is now driving for a team whose lineage – via Renault, Lotus and Benetton – owes itself to Toleman. It’s essentially the same team at which Senna started his career. A handful of people who were there at the start in the early ’80s are still working at Enstone today. “You think about it, the legacy is really, really cool,” Gasly says. “There are some original Toleman people here today, it’s crazy – I’m working with team members that actually worked on Ayrton’s car 40 years ago! It’s a lot of history.” Senna was nothing less than a whirlwind in the TG183B. After helping Witty get the F1 car resprayed in the Rio favelas following a late promotion of Segafredo to title sponsor, “I really like the personality you had in the car, but also outside it” 96 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 the young charge would haul the car as high as 13th on his debut before the turbo let go. However, there was improvement in the following two rounds at Kyalami and Zolder. In South Africa, Senna scored a point through what Witty describes as “sheer bloody mindedness” after his front wing was smashed to pieces on lap one, and he was promoted into the points in Belgium after Tyrrell was later thrown out of the world championship – retroactively disqualified due to its trick water refilling system. Senna would then fail to qualify – for the only time in his F1 career – at the San Marino Grand Prix after a deluge soaked Imola, but he was undeterred. Next would come the TG184’s arrival in Dijon, the famous Monaco podium, his departure for Lotus and everything else. But it all started with the Toleman TG183B. For Hawkridge and Witty, 40 years on from that landmark season with Senna, the car represents both the start – and end – of something special, with Toleman lasting just one more year before selling to Benetton. “I’d achieved everything I wanted to do in F1,” says Hawkridge. “We never won a race – but we did. We were ‘winning’ Monaco ’84 [when Senna was bearing down on Prost], and they red-flagged it. It was a stitch-up, and I lost my appetite.” Team Toleman would taste title glory in future incarnations, and with some of the original figures involved with the TG183B. As Witty concludes: “It was just a great, great team with some great, great people.” In what will be the biggest demonstration parade and display of Ayrton Senna competition cars ever seen, the Toleman TG183B and many more of the Brazilian’s racing machines, including McLarens, Lotuses and pre-F1 cars, will run at this year’s Silverstone Festival (August 23-25) to mark the 30th anniversary of his death and 40 years since his arrival in F1. For ticket information visit silverstone.co.uk
Clockwise from left: Senna in ’84; the Brazilian raced No19 for his first F1 season; Pierre, you have some work to do PAUL-HENRI CAHIER/GETTY IMAGES Chassis 05 is the actual car Senna raced. Below, from left: Barney Drew-Smythe, Alex Hawkridge and Chris Witty No Pierre, you can’t swap this Toleman for your Alpine for the rest of the F1 season... AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 97
1970 E type series 2 Roadster • £165.000.00 1970 E type series 2 Roadster which has been subject to a 2 year complete restoration. The car has done 30 miles as a first test run. The car is immaculate and was completely stripped to bare chassis and restored by International restorations who specialise in E Types. No cost has been spared . Offered with a first service to ensure everything is bedded in properly. Call Humphrey Walters on 07778-599009 • Email humphrey@humphreywalters.com 98 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
TONY STEWART THE MOTOR SPORT INTERVIEW JARED C TILTON/GETTY IMAGES Tony Stewart ‘Smoke’, one of America’s most-decorated drivers, on swapping seats with Lewis Hamilton, shunning the media spotlight and tackling the dragstrip INTERVIEW: ROB WIDDOWS AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 99
A recent switch to drag racing has once again taken Tony Stewart, nearest, out of his comfort zone ony Stewart is a legendary figure in his homeland, the only man to have won championships in both IndyCar and NASCAR. Nicknamed ‘Smoke’, he’s also won championships in midgets, sprints and USAC Silver Crown cars during a career that began in karts in 1980. The statistics are phenomenal, a roll call of races and titles won in almost every category in the history of motor sport in North America. This year, despite saying he’s “semi-retired”, he’s on the NHRA dragstrips where he’s already collected more silverware. The veteran racer is also a philanthropist, the Tony Stewart Foundation supporting the plight of sick children among other causes. There’s a dark side to Stewart’s career too, most notably the death of sprint car driver Kevin Ward Jr, hit by the guesting NASCAR star at the Canandaigu dirt track in 2014 when the 20-year-old had left his crashed car to remonstrate over a collision. Stewart was never charged or officially blamed for the incident. The 53-year-old is known for his reluctance to put himself in the media spotlight, preferring to let the driving do the talking. From his ranch in Indiana, however, he speaks about his career as both driver and team owner, decades that have put him firmly in America’s Hall of Fame. 100 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 Motor Sport: Let’s start in the present and work our way back. This year you’re doing NHRA top fuel dragsters. Why? TS: Why not do something different? It’s a new challenge. It was never part of the plan, never a goal, but my career path over the last 47 years is unique, especially in this day and age of motor sport in America. I used to watch drag racing on TV in the evenings at sprint car races while we were waiting for the racing to start. When I met my wife Leah [Pruett] she was racing top fuel for Don Schumacher. When I got up close and personal with the sport in 2020 I realised how cool it was. As a driver I reckoned I knew what it would feel like but sitting in a debrief with her crew chief I was just the ‘trophy wife’ trying not to get in the way. Long story short, next step I was going to Frank Hawley’s Drag Racing School and by the end of the second day in a top alcohol dragster I realised how much is involved in the procedures. I thought it was just a matter of firing up the engine, the engine tuner twists some screws, you do the burn-out, wind up, and off you go. You have 20 different things to do and I was having trouble with so many procedures. I said, “Frank, tell me the most important five.” In the second test I did 10 runs, it started to go right and I thought, “OK, that’s as far as it goes.” But it wasn’t. Don Schumacher gave me some runs in a top fuel car, that’s 300mph, whole different thing, it’s insane, but Leah thought I was ready and she wouldn’t have let me go ahead if she had any doubts. I thought it was the dumbest thing I’d ever done, a ridiculous decision, but fast-forward three years and here I am ready to race. How were you drawn into motor sport? TS: I went kart racing with my father when I was eight years old and I raced karts for 10 years. I really enjoyed that, a ton of life lessons learnt. Then it was three-quarter midgets in Indiana and it was Mark Dismore, for whom I’d raced karts, that gave me the big break into midgets and sprint cars on pavement tracks. The more races we won the word of mouth in Indiana just kept growing, I was more and more visible and the opportunities kept coming, in good cars and bad cars. You can’t always get the best at that stage. There were ups and downs, but by 1993 I felt comfortable, knew I could do this, and in USAC I was finally able to support myself as a full-time race driver. I was getting opportunities, not six figures yet, not getting rich, but I could pay the rent, buy the groceries, pay the electric bill. On the way up you don’t know what you don’t know, you take the opportunities, and you get to drive the good cars.
TONY STEWART While Stewart was winning races and championships, he struggled with media attention IndyCar debut at ‘The Mickyard’ (Walt Disney World Speedway), 1996. Above: racing at Phoenix in the ’93 USAC Silver Crown GETTY IMAGES You won the IRL championship in the early days of that series. Did that feel like a step up? TS: Yeah, and a drastic one at that. My first race, at Disneyworld in ’96, that was sketchy. All through practice it was smooth, went well, then all of a sudden on race day it was really hot. There was low grip, we were running a ’95 Lola with a turbocharged Buick V6, so managing the power was crucial and I’d never driven a turbo. When the pace was fast the boost and the lag was minimal but when we had to slow down you’d get this big boost of power and the car got really loose. People watching told me they thought I was going to crash on every lap, so I was lucky to get through and finish second. I enjoyed IRL. It gave me the chance to go to IndyCar at the right time in my career. Just as you were making a big name for yourself you went to NASCAR. Why was that? TS: You’re probably expecting a very technical answer, but it was real simple: the IRL had 11 races and NASCAR had 33 races. So I got to race more. Nobody was sure about the future of IRL back then while NASCAR was going through the biggest growth spurt it had ever seen. It turned out to be the right move. Racing for the Joe Gibbs team in the Busch Series I learnt so many lessons. He was a great guy, a football coach, a car owner in NHRA, and they had “People watching thought I was going to crash on every lap” Bobby Labonte, with a second car for me. I learnt more there than any other time in my career. They were there for just one reason, to win races and to win championships and it was a top-notch organisation, a unique opportunity. What’s the skill of winning in NASCAR, the trick that puts you out front? TS: It’s understanding how to see the air. That’s what Dale Earnhardt could do. He could tell where the air was, where the low pockets were. I bought an open-face helmet, to feel the air, but they banned them in the Cup cars two weeks before I had the chance to run it. Dale said he could feel the air pressure on his face, that’s how he found those pockets to maximise what he was doing with the car. Imagine you’re driving down a three-lane interstate, everyone is going the same speed, say 75mph, and you’re stacked, 3ft behind the car in front, 3ft from the car behind you, left and right there are cars less than 5ft away. On the track you’re doing 200mph, they’re less than 5ft away, and as soon as someone gets pushed, changes direction, they get turned and there’s trouble. Restrictor plate racing is a skill set in itself, different from anything else you do in NASCAR. You won two Cup championships with Gibbs, in 2002 and ’05. Was there anything else to learn from the other top guys? TS: The sport is constantly evolving. You are constantly learning. When you reckon you’ve got it all figured out something new comes down the line. I learnt from some great drivers at that time, a lot of them older than me, and then there were the younger ones like Jeff Gordon and Jimmie Johnson. Every generation raises the bar and there are so many variables. You keep growing your data base, just like in the rest of our lives. There’s so much more than looking at the stopwatch and thinking, “Those are good laps, I’ll keep doing it this way.” You were famous nationwide, in the glare of the spotlight. Did you enjoy that side? AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 101
Clockwise from left: hoisting NASCAR’s hefty 2002 Cup trophy; Stewart winning the NASCAR Cup Series at Homestead, Florida, 2005; edging to first place in the 2011 NASCAR Nationwide Series at Daytona 102 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
TONY STEWART TS: No, I did not, I really didn’t. I was just a southern Indiana kid. I still live 15 minutes away from the house I grew up in. So, I really struggled with the attention, especially when I started winning in NASCAR. It wasn’t just at the track but away from the races as well. I wasn’t prepared for the effect it would have on me. It was not an easy transition. I felt there should be a distinction between what we did at the track and our private lives while I was away from the races. There’s all this hustle and bustle at the races, the bands, the fans, and when you get away you just want to have a peaceful normal life that everyone else has seven days a week. That became very difficult, everyone knew me from IndyCar, from NASCAR, from a bunch of different genres, and I was still moonlighting, running dirt tracks. It was crazy, and I really didn’t like all that. GETTY IMAGES You won on ovals, road courses and dirt tracks. Which did you find the most rewarding? TS: Dirt tracks. I enjoyed them more than anything because they’re constantly changing. You have to be able to walk up the track, see what it’s going to be like after a couple of events and how much it’s going to change during a 30-lap race. Do you need to set-up for the bottom, where you’ll be a lot tighter, to get the car stuck? Or do you need to be bit freer so you can let the car run up to the cushion on the outside? The groove might change two or three times in 30 laps, you might start at the bottom, you might move up towards the outside, and you might go back to the bottom by the end. Being able to read the track like that during the race was an aspect I really enjoyed. You became a NASCAR team owner with Gene Haas – which comes to an end in ’24 – when you stopped driving for Joe Gibbs. This must have put further pressure on you? TS: Definitely, yeah. A lot more stress and responsibility went along with it but it was a great opportunity for me to have a future after driving. I did a year with Gibbs when they switched to Toyota. I had nothing against him and I learnt a lot from him about management, but an ownership opportunity doesn’t come along too often. Also, I wasn’t ready to retire as a driver – I mean I raced another seven years after the deal with Gene Haas. When we won at Charlotte it was only our ninth race and the first time Haas had ever won a NASCAR Cup event. That made me feel good about my decision. And then, when I won the championship in 2011 and Kevin Harvick did so in 2014, we’d really made our mark. Not only did you become a team owner, you began to buy race tracks. How come? TS: The Eldora Speedway, a clay dirt oval in Ohio, is the only one that I own 100%, the others are with partners. One morning, 9am, Earl Baltes, the Eldora owner, called me. I was still keeping sprint car driver hours, going to bed at 4am, getting up at 11am, so an early call from Earl, well, I have to pick it up. He says, “Hey, I need you to come talk to me,” and I say, “When?” And he says, “Now!” When Earl says jump, you say “How high?” I tell him I’d just woken up, fastest I can be there is four hours, it’s a three-hour drive from Indiana. He’s waiting for me at the entrance, we walk in, sit down in the stands by the front stretch, looking out across this fantastic place. I’m thinking, “What am I doing here? Have I made him mad at me, something I did last time I raced here?” Anyway, he tells me his health is declining, his wife is stressed, and they’ve decided I’m the right guy to take the race track over. You know, it was like how I made it into IndyCar or NASCAR, none of it ever in the master plan, just be the best, be in the moment, “I would not like Formula 1. No need for you to speculate on this one” take the right opportunities when they come. Eldora is a great facility. I knew it well. How could I say no to Earl Baltes? There’s a lot of things I don’t remember. That’s what hitting concrete walls does to you over the years. But I sure do remember that day. You swapped cars with Lewis Hamilton for a day when he was at McLaren. TS: Yeah, this was through our mutual partnership with Mobil 1. They did a similar thing with Jeff Gordon and Williams on the Indy road course. They asked me if I’d be interested. I said, “Am I interested? Get me in there, I’ve been waiting for this call.” To do this with Lewis Hamilton was amazing. He is absolutely an amazing person. His racing record speaks for itself but to talk to him without media, without cameras, was such a great opportunity. I loved racing on road courses. Sonoma was good for me, and even better success came at Watkins Glen – and that’s where we went. They literally took the seat scan I had in the Cup car and adapted it to the McLaren with their own inserts. Man, the detail, it was crazy. The only thing we changed was the heel rest on the throttle pedal side – a quarter of an inch. The belts were perfect, everything perfect. The hard part was it rained, the track totally saturated, still drizzling in the morning. I did not have much experience in the rain, just in karts and in the Daytona 24, that was it. I’d never run the new section either, it wasn’t part of the NASCAR layout, but my friends at iRacing got me the track on the computer and I did two hours in an F1 car, just laps and laps and laps, then I flew to the Glen. We’d never run the Cup car in the rain but we went out and when we swapped cars the track was nearly dry. Lewis went five seconds faster than me in my car, and I went eight seconds faster than him in his car... on wet tyres. But, hey, he had nothing to prove and we laughed about it later. The conditions obviously played a part. It was such a cool day, some of the coolest laps I ever had in my life. Somehow it’s difficult to picture you in Formula 1. Did you ever want to go there after so much success in America? TS: No. I promise you. I would not like Formula 1. No need for you to speculate on this one. I watch it on TV though, and the braking zones are so damn short, maybe that’s why they crash while trying to overtake. In NASCAR the braking zones, with heavier cars and smaller tyres, are a lot longer. An F1 car is just as long as a stock car but the braking zone is less than half what we have, so you have to make that distance up in half the time. Look, I have huge respect for the drivers, but I would not enjoy F1 racing like I do in the types of racing we have over here. In the prime of my career maybe I would have jumped at the opportunity, I may have loved it, I don’t know. Where I’m at now, I’m a fan, and yeah, I would have enjoyed driving the cars, but not the racing part of it. In 1999 and 2001 you raced both the CocaCola 600 and Indy 500 on one day! That sounds like hard work. TS: You bet it’s hard work. It takes a toll on your body, a lot of travel, late nights, early mornings. I didn’t realise how tough it would be. As you know I’m not somebody you’re gonna see on the front cover of Men’s Health or GQ magazines. I wasn’t a big work-out guy and I’m still not. That’s not my thing. The second time I had a trainer from the Carolina Panthers. He was in control of everything I put in my mouth. I lost weight and I stuck to it, remembering how I felt after the first time I did those two races. At Indy we led for a while but we gambled on the cautions and got caught out by that in the end. At Charlotte I came third in the Coke AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 103
TONY STEWART Your success has meant you can put something back with your Tony Stewart Foundation. Tell us a bit about that. TS: I give NASCAR the credit for this. Most of the drivers had foundations but I never thought I’d be in that position. We help sick children. I love children, I love animals – I like dogs way better than most people, so we help those kind of charities that need support for many different reasons. I just wish I had more time to devote to it all. I remember what it was like not to have money for insurance policies, stuff like that, so being able to support people through the foundation is something I’m very proud of. People often compare you to AJ Foyt, who’s known to shoot from the hip. TS: I am honoured. AJ is my hero. You probably won’t find anyone in motor sport whose path replicates AJ’s more than mine. It wasn’t intentional, it was all about the opportunities I had. That’s why he’s my hero. When I got to midgets I also dabbled in dirt modified cars, ran a kart race here and there, a three-quarter midget race. In this era drivers simply cannot do that. They get so dedicated to one form of motor sport. I made it OK for drivers to go outside the box. Team owners don’t like it, and rightfully so, but I just wanted to race. Ever since I was little kid all I wanted to do was go to the races. There’s not a form of racing that I don’t like. As long as it has wheels and a motor I love it. AJ could win in anything, whatever he drove. To be compared with him, I don’t think there is any higher honour than that. How did you get the nickname ‘Smoke’? TS: It wasn’t a compliment. I got it racing for my first ever sprint car team. The motor configuration had the feel of a turbo, a flat spot in the power curve, and so when the motor ‘caught up’ you got more than you were asking for. So the tyres would slip on the pavement and that caused a little haze of smoke. The guys gave me a hard time about slipping the tyres, and the smoke it made, so that’s how it came about. Now I’m going drag racing you don’t want smoke in any circumstances. If they call you ‘Smoke’ there it’s not a good thing. Do you have any regrets when you look back over your 47 years on the track? 104 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 TS: I don’t have any. It was always a lot easier to ask for forgiveness than permission. I’m glad I took chances, like I’m not sure the dragsters are a good idea. But I’m doing it for my wife who’s stepping away from driving to start a family and that’s a monumental step in how it affects her career. It was never in the playbook but we take risks, we always have, and we’re gonna dive headfirst into it and we’re gonna figure it out. I love a challenge, not being comfortable, so I’ll do the top fuel dragsters and I don’t regret any of my career decisions. Earlier you said you thought you knew what a top fuel dragster would feel like. So put us in your seat... TS: It’s insanity. I’ve always done rolling starts, when your eyes are straight ahead. You get into a dragster and you’re looking up to the right, or up to the left, depending on your lane. You’re reacting to the lights, hitting the gas, and your eyes have to shift over and focus on where you’re at. I struggled with that in the school car. To be compared with AJ Foyt, there is no higher honour” I was 100ft down the track before my eyes caught up to where I was. My brain was at the lights. I’m thinking, “What just happened?” The top fuel car was the only time in racing that my brain had to catch up. It’s a new application for the brain. It has to learn this procedure. The acceleration is absolutely insane. Mike Salinas has the record of reaching 300mph in one eighth of a mile. You get to the end of the track and it’s 330mph and now you gotta stop. My crew chief asked me, “What’s it like when the chutes come out?” And I said, “Relief.” He was dying laughing, he’d never heard a driver say that. When the chutes come out you realise you’ve got a shot at getting stopped, you’re not going to sit there and drive right on through all the stuff at the finish line. You really have to drive it all the way. The tyres are in a constant controlled slip, not spinning, but it slips all the way – you’re never in a dead straight line. The driver’s job is to cut a good light and keep it in the groove. There’s a lot to do in a very short time. What’s the difference between this and, say, NASCAR? My wife says everything us NASCAR drivers do in three and a half hours dragster racers do that in three and a half seconds. That’s just brilliant. You have to be on top of these cars, you have to react so fast, split-second decisions, at a higher level than any other car I’ve ever driven. You either get it right and you move on or you’re packing your bags for the next event. I’ll be going for Rookie of the Year this year. Despite winning so many races and championships you have a fairly low profile in Europe. People say you don’t like all the media attention that success brings. TS: Well, they’re wrong. The big misconception is that I don’t like the race fans and that I despise the media. People I’ve never met before tell me they don’t like me. Do I like that? No, I don’t. They’ve just seen moments at the races where I got frustrated and, yeah I did, because I learnt my NASCAR etiquette from Dale Earnhardt Sr, Jeff Gordon, Bobby Labonte, Rusty Wallace, all the greats from the Cup Series. When you got there you were taught how to do things on track and that etiquette went away when the veterans started retiring. The game changed because the competition changed, and the technology, the way we raced changed, but I wanted it done the right way. Nobody likes to lose, but if I get beat by someone who does a better job, I’m not mad at that. When you’re beaten by guys who don’t play the rules, and you get crashed by stupid moves, then, yes, I get angry and frustrated. I got very frustrated by the media too, at least with about 5% of them, not all of them, and I have friends who are journalists, photographers. I know who I am, that’s what matters, I don’t care what people think about me these days. Just don’t judge a book by its cover. At Thanksgiving some high-school friends and I went to a local bar, two guys came in wearing NASCAR shirts, not my shirts. They saw me and if looks could kill... They didn’t have to say anything. I walked over, I said I can see the looks, come over, have a beer, shoot some pool. Well, in southern Indiana you offer someone a beer, they’re gonna take it. I said, “Stay half an hour, drink all the beer you can, no problem.” They stayed until closing time, told me they never thought I was like that. I said, “Fine, when you came in you didn’t know me, you based how you felt on what you’ve heard about me.” Every generation thinks they know it all. Opinions… everybody’s got one, but if I tell my friends my politics, for example, I’ll likely lose half of them. Man, I’m just a race driver. I never chased popularity, and when negative things happen there’s always positives that come out of that. GETTY IMAGES, ALAMY 600, the only driver in history to complete the full 1100 miles. You have to be a little bit crazy to do what we do, but you only get one trip in this life. You can either take risks, try things people say you can’t do or you take the conservative route. I’m happy to have done more at 53 than some people have done when they get to 80 or 90 years old.
Indy 500/Coca-Cola 600 ‘double duty’ in 1999 – straight after racing here at The Brickyard, Stewart flew to Charlotte. Below: Smoke – the dragster ‘rookie’ Jimmie Johnson leads Stewart at Eldora in 2009 – a track Stewart now owns. Above: with hero AJ Foyt, also in 2009, at Daytona Car share: Stewart with McLaren’s Lewis Hamilton in 2011 – the weather did its best to hijack the proceedings
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PORSCHE 956 106B2 It started in the pub with Richard Lloyd stating an interest in racing a customer Porsche 956. With the assistance of the original RLR team, Adam Towler tells the giant-killing tale of the modified ‘106B2’ PHOTOGRAPHY: LEE BRIMBLE AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 107
Keke Rosberg was keen to drive for Richard Lloyd Racing in the 1983 Nürburgring 1000Kms – run on the Nordschleife. Above: Lloyd knew that to beat the factory, he’d need to adapt his 956 108 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
PORSCHE 956 106B2 McKLEIN From left: Wayne Greedy, Nigel Stroud, Grahame White, Ian Sanders and Peter Stevens back with ‘106B2’ at Dawn Treader Performance’s base here’s a cheery “Good morning” from over our shoulders and Ian Sanders, the original chief mechanic of the Richard Lloyd Racing Group C team – or GTi Engineering as it was known in 1983 – walks into the Dawn Treader workshop. A smile breaks out across his face as he paces slowly around Porsche 956 chassis number 106B2, his inquisitive eyes flicking from one detail to the next, mechanic’s fingers caressing the instantly recognisable contours of arguably the greatest sports racing car ever built. It’s been more than 35 years since Ian last saw this car in the Silverstone workshops of Richard Lloyd Racing. The emotive scene is broken by a dose of reality from another former mechanic that’s just wandered in. Wayne Greedy joined Ian at RLR for 1986: “There’s no orange peel, no [paint] flaking off, the white is white,” he shouts. “I remember scraping 14 layers of paint off the engine cover when we used it as a mould [for the 962 engine cover in 1987] – that’s how many times it had been repaired and painted…” Nothing could say more about the reality of a little team battling the factory squads in the world championship, and if there’s one thing you can say about Lloyd’s Group C exploits, it’s that they did exactly that. Soon, the rest of our ensemble arrive: renowned designers Peter Stevens and Nigel Stroud, the former a long-standing collaborator of Richard Lloyd and the team’s aerodynamicist in the ’80s, the latter the man behind the unique tub and suspension of the Lloyd Porsches. And Grahame White, Richard’s friend and de facto team principal, in later years CEO of the Historic Sports Car Club. There could have been even more famous names with illustrious CVs, of course, and some who are no longer with us. So just what was it about Richard Lloyd that brought so many extraordinary people together? Group C racing was quite a step for Richard Lloyd’s GTi Engineering team in 1983. “We were in a pub when Richard said he was going to buy a 956” Formed in 1977, when Lloyd started racing a Mark 1 Golf GTi in the British Saloon Car Championship, he campaigned VWs for three seasons with a best of second overall in 1978. In 1980 he’d graduated to Audi 80s, famously with Stirling Moss and a young Martin Brundle behind the wheel, and by 1981 was racing a Porsche 924 GTR in major sports car events. In portents of things to come, the team scored class wins (Brands Hatch in 1981; the Nürburgring in ’82), and had begun to modify its 924 for more speed, intriguing/bemusing the Porsche Motorsport department in the process. Then, from its small premises at Silverstone, it set out for Weissach in early 1983 to collect one of the first batch of customer-spec 956s, the type having already won Le Mans and the inaugural world championship the year before. “Richard was a family friend anyway,” recalls White fondly. “I’d known him for a long, long time, and raced against him. We were in the pub when he said he was going to buy a 956 to go Group C racing, and I thought, ‘That’s quite brave.’ He said, ‘Do you want to give me a hand?’ It was as casual as that.” When the RLR crew arrived to collect their awesome new toy they were bewildered to find little in the way of ceremony, the 956 parked in gloomy solitude. Stevens brought AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 109
along some sticky plastic and hastily applied a livery for the photos that with finessing would go on to become one of the most recognisable of the decade: the red and white of Canon cameras. “We tried it around the Weissach track,” recalls Sanders, “and when we got it back to England we found the brake pads were back to front – metal to disc. They’d built it like it and ran it like it…” More unpleasant surprises were in store for the team at the first race in Monza where upon arrival it became obvious that Porsche had delivered the car with the Le Mans-spec 110 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 ‘long-tail’, not the short ‘sprint’ bodywork that the factory cars and German customer teams like Joest Racing were sporting. Was this Anglo-German needle? Maybe not, but it was an initial salvo in a love-hate relationship that would come to define the team’s progress. Monza was a difficult baptism for the team, although a sixth-place finish was at least some reward. Tiff Needell, later to become a full time RLR driver in 1988/89, was brought in at the last minute to partner F1 refugee Jan Lammers. “I made my debut by coming out of the pits and getting to the Curva Grande, only to see my front wheel depart… They were coming off left, right and centre at the time, although the factory cars’ wheels never came off. I drove back to the pits on three wheels.” The highlight of that first season was two third places, at Silverstone and the Nürburgring, the latter a particularly proud endorsement for a young team, given that incumbent F1 champion Keke Rosberg joined them. The Finn wanted to race on the Nordschleife before it closed to top-level sports cars for good, and there was no room at the inn with the factory, so Lloyd got the
PORSCHE 956 106B2 Lloyd’s Porsche 956 106B2 looks pristine in the famous Canon colours thanks to Patrick Morgan “Back in England we found the brake pads were back to front” nod. Rosberg immediately charmed the team with his no-nonsense attitude. “He loved the Nürburgring,” recalls White, “and he loved that he could do that race. As for the weekend, well, talk about laid-back… he was absolutely charming. He didn’t want anything changed on the car; he didn’t test the car. After qualifying he came in and said: ‘That car will never go round that circuit any quicker than it’s just gone round there.’ He’d wrung its neck. And then he strolled off. Team-mate Lammers was less enamoured with the situation: “It was like Russian roulette with two bullets – thank god I survived that. And it was a workout – each stint was six/seven laps. It was insane compared to today. With downforce, you change from driving with feeling to driving with commitment, because you know it will stick. At the ’Ring it went one level up from that: the whole lap you had lots of corners where you were committed.” The team’s results sheet for 1983 included a couple of thirds overall, but in 1984 it really hit its stride, winning at Brands Hatch and coming second at Imola. By now, the driving squad had settled around hot shoes AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 111
RLR knew its Porsche engines couldn’t give it the edge over the factory and competing customers. Stroud came up with the idea of an alternative chassis 112 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
PORSCHE 956 106B2 Jonathan Palmer and Lammers. From admitting he was “the spoilt F1 reject” in ’83, the Dutchman grew to love his time with the RLR crew: “Many times I stayed in London or at Richard’s with his lovely kids. I spent many days watching Only Fools and Horses and Fawlty Towers. I’m very grateful.” Lloyd wanted, and knew, he needed more. Firstly, the works cars were constantly evolving – they would always, inevitably, be one step ahead. Secondly, while co-operation between the factory and the top Germanbased privateers wasn’t exactly blatant, it was widely understood the relationship was strong. “It was a bit like a closed club – we always wondered what spec the engines were,” recounts White. “Porsche were helpful but no more,” adds Greedy. “That’s how it was. We always got the upgrades last.” Lloyd’s engines came from the factory on a pallet and went back there the same way. In effect, he was at the mercy of what Porsche felt he should have: the only way to get an advantage was to improve the car. Enter Nigel Stroud, formerly of Lotus, ATS and others, then working as a consultant. “Richard wanted to beat the works car with something different,” says Stroud today, clutching a sheaf of his original technical drawings. “JP [Palmer] had been on to him about how bad the car was – it didn’t brake very well, not enough front end, it wasn’t stiff enough… typical driver moans and groans. We measured up the best we could and came up with a design for a chassis, and I’d previously used honeycomb on single-seaters and felt it was the right way. We weren’t into carbon then, otherwise we would have done it. It wasn’t seriously considered or in budget.” The result was a new honeycomb alloy tub “It didn’t brake very well, not enough front end, it wasn’t stiff enough...” that was stiffer than the works cars – particularly important in what was a groundeffect car – and also safer too. “I felt at the front, the suspension needed to have a system to adjust the rising rate, as it was a ground-effect car, so that’s why we went to pull-rod, but we tried to keep as much [of the Porsche] as possible; for the front brakes we had twin calipers, rather than single, with different uprights.” After its Brands victory Lloyd sold 106 to the Brun team and christened his new car ‘106B’, while Stevens had been busy too, developing a split rear wing and nose wing as well, along with a revised underbody. It was immediately quick, claiming second place at the Imola 1000Kms, and the team entered 1985 on a high. It would be a year of drama. The stats say that the team, now known as Richard Lloyd Racing, scored three fifth-place finishes and a brilliant second overall at Le Mans. Yet it was also a season where the vulnerability of a 956 driver was cruelly exposed, firstly at the poorly supported Mosport round when Kremer’s Manfred Winkelhock succumbed to head injuries after hitting the wall at Turn 2. Then at Spa Stroud’s new 106B chassis was competitive – and may have saved the life of Jonathan Palmer. Right: original technical drawings McKLEIN Formidable Group C opposition at Le Mans 1985. Left: Then as now for stunning 106B2 AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 113
Poster boy: Peter Stevens was the man behind the Canon and – following guidelines – Liqui Moly liveries
PORSCHE 956 106B2 Attention at the 1986 Brands Hatch 1000Kms for the 956 of Bob Wollek and Mauro Baldi Lloyd’s banker McKLEIN, DPPI With the chassis of 106B wrecked, a replacement was needed. 106B2 went on to race in Liqui Moly livery When Jonathan Palmer careered into the barriers at Spa’s Pouhon corner at the beginning of September 1985, it left the Richard Lloyd Racing team with a problem. Given the bespoke nature of its ‘106B’ 956 it couldn’t simply order a new tub from Porsche like its privateer rivals, and that meant RLR missed the Brands Hatch 1000Kms on September 22. Most team personnel agree the honeycomb tub was disposed of to a local Northamptonshire scrap metal merchant. A replacement tub was built up by Bob Sparshott and the new ‘106B2’ appeared at Fuji for the 1000Kms race in October, but the race weekend was hit by terrible rainstorms, and Lloyd withdrew its precious new car from the race like the rest of the European entrants. As it didn’t travel to Malaysia for the final round, Fuji remains the only time B2 appeared in Canon livery. The car then raced throughout the 1986 World Sportscar season under the new team name of Liqui Moly Equipe, securing another famous Brands Hatch 1000Kms win, before being forcibly retired at the end of the season when the 956 was outlawed due to the driver’s feet being beyond the line of the front axle. It was then given a quick smarten up back at the factory before joining Lloyd’s private collection. It was seen in public on rare occasions before being auctioned after Lloyd’s death – where it failed to sell. Current owner Patrick Morgan, founder of Dawn Treader Performance, then agreed a private sale including a significant archive of material from the RLR years. Since then Morgan has undertaken a long-term restoration of the car through his engineering business to better-than-new condition, and plans to demo the Canon-liveried car in selected events. Kms – and Dire conditions at the ’86 Fuji 1000 colours n Cano in 956 the for g outin the last Palmer had a suspected failure of the right front tyre going into the Pouhon corner, and hit the wall. The tub crumpled, to such an extent that the gearlever hit Palmer in the eye, and it took some time to remove him from the crumpled remains of the Porsche. Even worse, in the race Brun’s Stefan Bellof was killed attempting to pass the works 962C of Jacky Ickx at Eau Rouge. For Lammers it was too much: “There is every evidence to say Jonathan might not have survived in a standard chassis. He was extremely lucky. It did worry me. I wouldn’t say I was scared, but I just listened to my intuition. I had a bad feeling about going to Le Mans and I tried to listen to that inner voice.” The Dutch driver didn’t travel to France and finished the year with TWR Jaguar. The sports car world reeled on its axis, and for Lloyd there was nothing to do but rebuild. That meant a new car, now colloquially known as ‘106B2’, see left. For 1986 B2 had a new livery, the colours of Liqui Moly rebranding the team, and a new driver pairing in Mauro Baldi and Bob Wollek, “I wouldn’t say I was scared but I had a bad feeling about Le Mans” both of whom the RLR mechanics rated to the highest degree. Another victory at the Brands Hatch round was the season’s highpoint. As Stevens notes, the Lloyd way of going motor racing wasn’t all hard work and no play: “The team was probably more keen to win then anybody, but that didn’t preclude it being fun. One of the things Richard didn’t believe in was dashing home after the race.” “It was a big family atmosphere, and when someone made a mistake there was no kicking off,” says Wayne, “We had a lot of respect from the Porsche team themselves. We’d go out with some of the mechanics for a few drinks – sometimes that got out of hand! We had a close relationship – an admiration.” “You do the race, but you’ve got to have a nice time,” adds White. For 1987 the team would build a new 962C-based car, but that’s another story; the Porsche team from Britain had already well and truly made its mark. AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 115
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MERCEDES F1 The team that once utterly dominated Formula 1 has had a torrid two years. Now, finally, it appears to have refound its mojo. But why has it taken so long? Andrew Benson investigates what went wrong AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 117
fter two painful years, a lot of soul-searching and a fair few blind alleys, Mercedes has finally seen the light at the end of the tunnel in Formula 1. In the end it has all happened quickly. After the Miami Grand Prix, George Russell made a remark that really brought home how far Mercedes had fallen since becoming the most successful team in F1 history and winning eight consecutive constructors’ titles from 2014 to 2021. Russell had finished eighth, two places behind teammate Lewis Hamilton. At the front of the field, 35sec ahead of Russell and 17sec in front of Hamilton, Lando Norris had just won the race in a McLaren powered by a Mercedes engine. “It shows what’s possible when you get things right,” Russell said, “but for now we don’t have things right, and we need to make changes quickly. We have to accept that we are the fourth-fastest team at the moment.” And yet by mid-June, after a series of upgrades to the car over successive races, Russell was on pole position for the Canadian Grand Prix. And while he finished third in the race, both winner Max Verstappen and Norris, who joined him on the podium, felt the Mercedes had been the fastest car. Two weeks later, Hamilton took third place, again behind Verstappen and Norris, at Spain’s Catalunya track. And Russell – who had briefly led the race after a lightning start from fourth, where he eventually finished – said: “We really feel we are getting a bit of momentum. It’s shifting and it’s with us, and we know what we need to do to make the next big leap with our updates. “I’m confident we can win races this year now. We have led two races in two weekends after the upgrades. We wouldn’t have expected that at the beginning of the season.” Then came his fortuitous, but significant, victory in Austria. Mercedes’ first win in 33 races. ow has Mercedes found the path to putting things right? And why has it taken so long? It is, after all, more than two years since the new venturifloor, ground-effect regulations under which Red Bull has so far dominated F1. Outside Mercedes – and sometimes within it, too – the focus has been on the observable differences between the Mercedes cars and the Red Bulls. In 2022 and 2023, the designs of the two cars were very different – Red Bull with its heavily undercut sidepods; Mercedes with its so-called zero-sidepod design. This year, the Mercedes outwardly resembles the Red Bull more obviously. 118 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 Below: Mercedes’ technical director James Allison believes that F1 success brought complacency. Right: the W13 suffered with porpoising in 2022
MERCEDES F1 GETTY IMAGES, DPPI, MERCEDES-BENZ GRAND PRIX F1 engineers will always tell you that the most important parts of the car are the bits you can’t see. Nevertheless, in light of the different achievements of the two cars, it seems valid to ask one overarching question: does the Mercedes team understand how to achieve performance from the latest technical regulations? Put that to Mercedes technical director James Allison and he almost scoffs. “It’s sort of at one level an utterly facile question and at another level a completely reasonable one,” he says. “So, here’s the level on which it’s facile. Yeah, if you give it more downforce, it will be more competitive. If you make it so that it has cooler rear tyres, that would be helpful. These are exactly the same objectives that every team in the pitlane is aiming for. The question is: how successful are you in achieving those things?” Allison sees the root of Mercedes’ issues at a much more fundamental level. “The most significant thing is not technical but cultural, really,” he says. “That these rules require different things from an organisation than the old rules did, and eight years of consistent success as a group probably led us to be a bit too confident that the way in which we were working would always get the best out of the resource we were spending. “We were slow to recognise the fact that the new regulations actually require a different set of skills and a different way of interacting with each other. And when I talk about interacting, I mean the main blocks of the company. So the aerodynamic guys with the vehicle dynamics guys, with the track guys, with the drawing office guys. All of them have always had to interact because you couldn’t do an F1 car without. But the extent to which they need to be in each other’s pockets with these new rules is quite different to the extent to which they had to be in each other’s pockets previously, driven largely by the fact that the cars are so near the ground that the suspension and aerodynamics are closer than blood brothers and need to be designed with the greatest of sympathy to each other.” Above: Toto Wolff is one of three equal shareholders in Mercedes F1. Top: Was Hamilton disappointed with his Mercedes contract? Top right: Lewis is left behind by Max in the 2021 finale “The most significant thing is not technical but cultural” This is a mirror image of the reason Red Bull’s outgoing chief technical officer Adrian Newey gives when asked why he pursued their particular design philosophy with these rules – for Newey, the integration of suspension and aerodynamic designs was critical to operating the car under the latest rules. Allison continues: “We carried on for far too long with the more relaxed interactions that had served us brilliantly well under the old set of rules and were slow to recognise the need for us to tighten our act up.” If this sounds esoteric – how can internal restructuring affect car design? – for Allison it goes to the heart of what went wrong. “The car concept that is so ‘entertainingly’ discussed at every level by everybody is just the outcome of the institutional approach to designing a car,” he says. “And if you are slow to recognise what is weak in the way you are interacting with one another, the targets you are setting, the articulation of what is good and what is bad in terms of which characteristics will make the car go quicker and which ones will hamper it, if your organisation is not set up to deliver a nice trusty path to greater competitiveness then you can talk all day about the geometry of the car; it will matter not one jot. “Everything about being competitive is about valuing the right things, putting resource onto the right things and then pursuing those right things with vigour. The car just pops out at the end as a consequence of that.” mong the changes inside Mercedes have been the identities of the people at the very top of the technical team. Allison was Mercedes’ technical director from 2017 until mid-2021. In the summer before the latest ground-effect, venturi-underbody rules were introduced, he moved into a broader role as chief technical officer – away from the day-today of F1 – while Mike Elliott replaced him as technical director. AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 119
MERCEDES F1 Through a difficult 2022, Hamilton, unhappy with the car’s nervous rear end and forward cockpit design, had pleaded with the team to change tack on many fundamental design features of the car. But they ignored him and stuck with the zero-pod concept, only to start 2023 in no better position, and with Hamilton saying the car felt exactly the same, and had the same vices. Early in the season Elliott was replaced by Allison, in what was presented as a job swap at Elliott’s behest to maximise the skills of each man. Few believed the official line. And, within months, Elliott had left the team. By Monaco of 2023, the zero-pod concept had gone, as Mercedes took as big a step towards a Red Bull-style design as was possible within the constraints of the car’s architecture. On the thinking behind this move, Allison says: “It was a sort of a priori geometry change so that we didn’t have to die wondering. But arguably that geometry change made us a bit slower that year.” Allison rejects the idea that altering the technical leadership of the team was a major influence on Mercedes’ problems at the start of this rules era. Russell was dismayed with the new car’s handling earlier this season. Top: Miami misery – sixth and eighth for Mercedes 120 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 But he admits that two and a half years into a new set of regulations is perhaps a little late to have come to the realisation that the team was going about things the wrong way. “We should be disappointed that it’s taken this length of time to have a sober assessment of [what was wrong] and to then enact the cultural changes to put it right,” he says. He says that it would be “grossly overconfident” to suggest Mercedes is now definitively in a good place, but adds: “I feel like we have an appropriate level of selfawareness and internal critique happening that is making the key folk in the company realign how they work, reassess what they value, restate what makes lap time emerge and that that is resulting in improvements we see on the track.” t has been a difficult path to this point. Mercedes believed the 2022 car would produce prodigious amounts of downforce by running close to the ground. But it suffered from porpoising – a phenomenon common in cars with venturi underbodies which sets up a vertical bouncing as the airflow stalls and reattaches. So the 2023 car was designed to have an aerodynamic optimum at a higher ride-height – only for the team to realise that running as close to the ground as possible was important. Team principal Wolff says: “We have been zig-zagging as to where we thought we need to have the performance, and one thing you cannot buy in F1 is time. Once you have got it wrong, you’re on the back foot. We understand much more what is needed to get the car in a better space. It has been a painful learning curve and it is still not satisfactory, but the situation is more encouraging. We are on a trajectory where we are making the car better. I feel more confident now.” Wolff admits that he is “not particularly proud” of the path Mercedes has trod recently. “We could have done things better and differently and spotted things earlier and optimised within the organisation, and we didn’t,” he says. A new concept was introduced for 2024, but still Mercedes found itself in trouble. Early this season, Mercedes realised it could balance the car in slow-speed corners, but only at the expense of high-speed oversteer; or in highspeed corners, at the expense of slow-speed understeer. But new bodywork in Miami, a new floor in Imola and a new front wing in Monaco made it possible to eliminate this flaw. Over that period, the car has improved. It has gone from 0.688sec on average off pole position in the first five races to 0.266sec off in the second five. It has also reduced the gap to Ferrari from 0.322sec to 0.049sec. ome have looked at Mercedes’ travails over the last two years and formed a theory. This, they say, is all proof that the team’s success was down to the foundations laid by Ross Brawn before the era of hybrid engines. Wolff, the theory goes, has “We are on a trajectory where we are making the car better”
GETTY IMAGES, DPPI, MERCEDES-BENZ GRAND PRIX While this season has seen gradual improvement at Mercedes, there’s much hope for 2026 when the new F1 regulations start Above: Andrea Kimi Antonelli will likely partner George Russell in 2025; the current F2 driver will be 18 years old. Top: Wolff missed the opportunity to sign Max in 2014 simply ridden Brawn’s coat-tails, and now, under a new regulation set, is being found out. But there’s a problem with that theory. For a start, crediting Brawn alone with the successes of the initial hybrid era ignores the critical contributions of technical leaders Bob Bell and Aldo Costa on the chassis side and former engine chief Andy Cowell. But beyond that, the theory does not even make sense. Mercedes’ success has already continued through one massive regulation change – to wider cars in 2017 – and several changes in the technical leadership team, including Allison arriving as technical director in 2017, long after Brawn departed at the end of 2013. It took the ground-effect rules to really upset the apple cart. It is, though, valid to question Wolff’s role in all of this, After all, as leader, the buck stops with him. But his position is not equivalent to that of a football manager who could be sacked. He is not only a shareholder, but he owns a third of the company, along with Mercedes and Sir Jim Ratcliffe’s Ineos. Wolff says: “As a co-owner of this business, I need to make sure my contribution is positive and creative. I would be the first one to say if somebody has a better idea, tell me, because I am interested to turn this team around as quickly as possible. “I look at myself in the mirror every single day about everything I do. Do I believe I should ask the manager a question? It is a fair question but it’s not what I feel at the moment.” So where do the other shareholders stand? Squarely behind Wolff, it seems. Mercedes chief executive Ola Källenius, in reducing the company’s holding with the Ineos buy-in, has crystallised the asset value of the F1 team, demonstrating to the Daimler board that it has a monetary value as well as being its best branding platform. Mercedes’ commitment to F1 is open-ended. For Ineos, it has already been a very successful investment – the valuation of its stake is estimated to have almost tripled since it bought it in 2020. ne big change is coming, though. Over the winter of 2023-24, Hamilton signed to join Ferrari in 2025, making this the final season for the most successful team-driver combination in F1 history. Why did Hamilton change his mind just months after committing to a new contract with Mercedes in the summer of 2023? Partly, it was because of the way those negotiations over a new contract had gone. Mercedes had wanted to give Hamilton only a one-year deal for 2024, because it was looking to the future and planning for the arrival of its Italian protégé Andrea Kimi Antonelli, while Hamilton was hoping for a longer commitment. Wolff was not necessarily planning to fasttrack Antonelli in as a replacement for Hamilton in 2025, after just one season of Formula 2. But he was trying to give himself the flexibility to manoeuvre, a position rooted in the way Mercedes lost out on Max Verstappen back in 2014. At the time, Verstappen and his management team – his father Jos and Raymond Vermeulen – were choosing between joining Mercedes or Red Bull. Mercedes already had Hamilton and Nico Rosberg under contract, and could only offer him a role as reserve, and a seat in Formula 2. Red Bull, by contrast, could give him a drive in F1 straight away, and he took it. AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 121
GETTING LIVES BACK ON TRACK For four decades the Grand Prix Trust has provided help and advice to Formula One’s trackside and factory-based team personnel to put their lives back on track when things go wrong. We also support the wider F1 community, extending to all employees (including their immediate families) who work, or have worked, for companies in the F1 supply chain for two or more years. Our services provide effective and essential help which can take the form of financial assistance, specialist medical advice, ‘signposting’ to established relevant expertise and funding, and where appropriate advice relating to rights and benefits. Every case is dealt with compassionately and in total confidence. t: +(44) 7487 416 398 e: contact@grandprixtrust.com www.grandprixtrust.com Grand-Prix-Trust @GrandPrixTrust Registered Charity Number: 327454 Formula One is 74 years old and the Trust has helped members from the golden ages of Moss, Stewart, and Clark through to today. Our newly created £100,000 annual bursary fund to assist underprivileged students through motorsport colleges and into motorsport jobs is proving very effective, and elegantly closes the circle on what the Grand Prix Trust provides. In addition, we strive constantly to create a like-minded community through social media and Reunion lunches. Eligible members must have worked for at least two years within the F1 industry to benefit from the Trust’s services.
MERCEDES F1 which the board – led by Yoovidhya – dismissed the complaint. The complainant has appealed and Red Bull was in the midst of a second internal investigation, led by a different lawyer, as this article was being written. Other legal developments are likely. Internally, Red Bull has been shaken to the core. Jos Verstappen said back in Bahrain that the team risked being torn apart if Horner remained in his position. Over the course of the first few races, Max was repeatedly asked whether Horner had his full backing, and only ever gave equivocal answers, talking about his wish for people to focus on the racing, and his desire to keep the senior team together. Meanwhile, the revelations laid bare an internal power struggle at Red Bull – between Horner and the motor sport adviser Helmut Marko, and between Thailand and Austria. There was an attempt to oust Marko, which was when Verstappen made his feelings clear – if Marko goes, so do I, he told Red Bull bosses. Marko’s position was newly secured. Wolff saw his chance. He is a long-time friend of Jos Verstappen and he realised that, with the Verstappens unsettled by Horner’s behaviour, and Red Bull doing nothing about it, he might be able to tempt Max away. Verstappen is contracted to Red Bull until the end of 2028. But he has a mechanism by which he can leave whenever he wants. If Marko leaves, he can, too. And, privately, the Verstappens and Marko have come to an agreement – whatever Max wants, Marko will help him get it. So if Verstappen decides to leave, Marko will resign so he is free to do so. The only question remaining is whether that is what Verstappen will decide to do. It seems unlikely to happen this year. Verstappen is said to want to stay, with the NURPHOTO/FORMULA 1 VIA GETTY IMAGES Wolff decided he did not want to lose out on the ‘next big thing’ a second time. In the end, Mercedes and Hamilton compromised. The deal they struck last summer was what is known as a ‘one-plus-one’ – a one-year deal with an option to continue for a second. Hamilton, his confidence in Mercedes already knocked by their difficulties with the racing car, had been less than impressed by the team’s apparent lack of commitment to him personally. And, like almost every other driver, had always been interested in the idea of driving for Ferrari. Ferrari had ended the 2023 season in a stronger position than Mercedes, just missing out on beating them to second in the constructors’ championship after a late surge. And when they came in with a deal that not only offered him a longer commitment, but also more money – a reputed salary of $60m (£47m) – Hamilton went for it. Wolff, for his part, felt let down – he and Hamilton had always said they would be transparent with each other. Yet there was no heads-up, and now Mercedes found itself in an awkward situation when it came to drivers for 2025, with pretty much all the top names under long-term contract, and its room for manoeuvre reduced. But then the landscape of Formula 1 changed at the start of this season. A female Red Bull employee accused team principal Christian Horner of sexual harassment and coercive, controlling behaviour. It was headline news throughout the world. Horner has always denied these allegations. With the backing of the majority shareholder, the Thai businessman Chalerm Yoovidhya, he survived the initial storm of revelation, an attempt by Red Bull GmbH in Austria to oust him, and an initial internal investigation into his behaviour, after At the sodden Canadian GP, left, Mercedes took its first podium of ’24 courtesy of Russell – and there was a second consecutive fastest lap for Hamilton “This is no longer the Mercedes that swept all before it for so long” aim of securing a fifth world title in 2025, to add to the fourth that already seems inevitable this year. Mercedes looks likely to head into next year with a driver line-up of Russell and Antonelli, who is busy building his F1 experience in tests with recent Mercedes cars. But for 2026, getting Verstappen is a very real possibility. No one knows what the competitive picture will be when the new rules are introduced. So there is less reason to be put off by where Mercedes are right now – and if they continue their progress to the front, even less again. And any concerns that Red Bull will steal a march at the start of the new chassis rules period – as it did in 2009 and 2022 – are reduced by the departure of Newey, the first major fall-out of the Horner controversy. Newey’s discomfort at the Horner situation and its consequences was one of the main reasons why he quit – and negotiated an early end to his contract that frees him to work for another team from early 2025. On top of that, the Verstappens are said to believe that Red Bull’s development programme for the 2026 power units, which will be the first engine produced by the newly established Red Bull Powertrains business, is behind that of Mercedes. While they wait to see what Verstappen chooses to do, Mercedes is focusing on getting its performance back to a respectable competitive level. And while it waits for the aerodynamic development programme to take effect, Mercedes has had to accept that its reality has shifted. This is no longer the Mercedes team that swept all before it for so long, with all the cogs perfectly meshed and working in reciprocating harmony. A re-imagination of how it works has been required. Soon, the driver around which that domination was built will also be moving on. As Wolff puts it: “We are in the process of reinventing ourselves.” Andrew Benson is the BBC’s Formula 1 correspondent. @andrewbensonf1 AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 123

THE BUYING, SELLING, AUCTIONS, MEMORABILIA and r Unrestored and original, this Dino 246 is a pristine slice of Ferrari history DEALER STAR CAR A sheltered life TERRY WEST Few Dino 246s come to the market in such fine fettle as this. Simon de Burton checks over a UK-market Ferrari homebody xamples of Ferrari’s much-loved 246 Dino are not difficult to find – with more than 3500 built, there are plenty in circulation. All the same, we challenge anyone to find one that’s more genuine and original or with such low mileage and impeccable provenance as this Giallo Fly (yellow) example which has come to the market for the first time in 50 years. Back in 1974, owner Terry West was spending his weekdays working as a garage mechanic, his weekends racing a quick and competitive Mark I Ford Escort in stage rallies around the country – and the time in between preparing for the next event. “After doing rallying on a shoestring budget for three or four years, I decided enough was enough,” recalls West. “I had two kids by that point and a mortgage, and putting all that effort into rallying just seemed a bit too much.” West sold the Escort for £3000 – at almost exactly the same time as he heard that the Dino was up for grabs for just £250 more and with a mere 12,000 miles on the clock. Having bought it, West used the car throughout the next 12 months for a daily, 40-mile round-trip commute, soon after which he became a partner in a garage AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 125
THE SHOWROOM Dealer Although Rosso Corsa is Ferrari’s most representative colour, Giallo Fly yellow will get you noticed The interior is in wonderful condition. Above: the car spent much of its life under a sheet. Inset: 26,840 miles covered business and bought a dilapidated farmhouse nearby in which to raise his family. “Once we bought the garage and had the farmhouse to restore I was flat out 24-7,” he recalls. “There was just no real chance to drive the Dino, so it spent most of the time sitting in storage under a dustsheet – and that continued until we sold the business in the early 2000s.” The ‘business’ in question was called Windsor Garage and, during West’s 25 years as co-owner, it established a stellar reputation for maintaining and repairing exotica – Ferraris and Porsches in particular. That would certainly explain his Ferrari’s sweet-sounding engine and pristine condition. But what makes it really special is that it has covered little more distance in the last half century than it did in the first four years of its life – today the odometer reads a mere 26,840 miles. What’s more, the car has never been restored and retains all its factory-fitted components, including its original interior. In fact, about the only parts on the car that were not there when it left the Maranello factory are the brake pads, the tyres and the oil in the engine (which West has, of course, been meticulous about changing). “It did have a bare metal respray around eight years ago, not because of corrosion but because the paintwork had lost its original lustre,” says West who, now in his seventies, has decided to sell as part of a mission to “downsize”. Ask the dealers, and they may tell you that the Dinos to have are the ones finished in unusual factory colours. We, however, think it’s a better bet to buy one with low mileage, guaranteed originality, unimpeachable provenance and faultless paint and mechanicals. After all, Giallo Fly isn’t exactly a boring hue, is it? 1971 FERRARI DINO 246 GT On sale with Terry West, Plymouth. Asking: £350,000. 07976 503448; ltwestend@gmail.com DEALER NEWS ‘Alfa Papa’ Coogan offloads his Guilia OIn a move that would exasperate Mr Partridge, after almost 70 years ALFA ROMEO is having to ditch its OFF-CENTRE REG PLATES because the tradition clashes with new EU SAFETY RULES. It’s said that side-mounted plates are more of a danger to pedestrians than central. The skewwhiff positioning dates back to the 1955 Giulietta Spider. OGRANGE MOTORS is moving to a new £10m state-of-the-art ASTON MARTIN BIRMINGHAM space in Shirley in September – the UK’s first to showcase the marque’s latest brand identity. “It’s IF YOU HAVE ANY INDUSTRY NEWS OR TIPS CONTACT LEE.GALE@MOTORSPORTMAGAZINE.COM 126 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 a significant development for the West Midlands economy,” said Aston Martin Birmingham’s head of business Dean Spragg. OOnly a sole Lister works car raced by ARCHIE SCOTT BROWN remains in existence – this 1956 LISTER-MASERATI, left, which gave motor sport’s first disabled hero victories at Snetterton and Brands Hatch in ’56. It’s on sale with PENDINE MOTORS at Bicester Heritage, £POA. OBOWKER MINI of Preston and Blackburn is giving support to Lancs racer ASHLEY GREGORY, 19, in this season’s MINI CHALLENGE. Her aim? “I’d like to progress to the BTCC.” Bowker’s logo now appears on the side of Gregory’s car and suit. LG TERRY WEST, DYLAN MILES, PENDINE MOTORS OAha!! Known to millions as Alan Partridge, British actor STEVE COOGAN is also a car nut. His 1964 ALFA ROMEO GIULIA SPIDER, inset right, owned since 2017, is one of just 70 surviving RHD Spiders left – not our words, but those of DYLAN MILES in Tunbridge Wells, where the car is on sale. It has had a recent nuts and bolts restoration. Price: £89,995. And on that bombshell...
THE SHOWROOM Advertorial Know your motor sport insurance – from grassroots to GTs M otor sport at any level carries risk. However, the higher up the pyramid, the greater some risks become. One sector enjoying a boom is GT racing – be it GT3 monsters or the more production-based GT4 supercars. However, when the cars alone cost big money, budgets can take a hit, even more so if the cars themselves take one. That’s where a motor sport insurance specialist like Grove & Dean comes in. Offering tailored policies for everyone from club racers up to manufacturerbacked stars, Grove & Dean reduces that risk. “Motor sport insurance is not compulsory, but we see a trend where the more professional the racing, the greater the need for insurance,” says director Andy Hancock. “We cover a lot of grassroots racers, but it’s when you get into the realms of career racing like GTs and sports cars that insurance becomes a bigger factor. “Our clientele is split between the teams owning cars and selling seats to paying drivers – often with a clause they must be insured – and those who own cars and want peace of mind.” Take a modern GT3. With a base cost just shy of half-a-million and increasing levels of technology and exotic materials, repairs aren’t cheap, and costing a policy to cover a season in something like British GT can be a challenge. “We insure the rebuild cost, not the purchase cost,” explains Hancock. “Most GT3s are insured up to about £250,000. That figure will have been worked out using parts lists and knowing things like a re-shell would cost between £70,000-£90,000 then whatever goes on top of that: how much a replacement front end could be, or the cost of taking a corner off.” Keep your season on track with Grove & Dean tailored cover Grove & Dean also cleverly structures its cover. If the first £30,000 of any claim is the responsibility of the claimant, accountability then goes in stages between its underwriters, with the first agreeing to cover a claim rising from £30,000-£100,000, and a second stepping in should the figure exceed that bracket. “Policies are calculated on usage, so if a customer just wants to do track days then it’s less risk and less cost,” adds Hancock. “Things like the track also changes risk.” Grove & Dean also looks after cars and equipment away from the track with cover that protects cars at base, in transit and right up to the exit of their pit garage. There’s no proof that having motor sport insurance makes you go faster, but it is essential if you want to manage your season’s budgets and stay on track. For more information on Grove & Dean’s motor sport insurance policies and services, visit grove-dean-motorsport.com NEWS. INSIGHTS. ANALYSIS. Get the most from Motor Sport download the free app Read the digital magazine Search through all issues Latest motor sport news Video clips & highlights AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 127
THE SHOWROOM Auctions AUCTION PICKS Anyone for the supermarket? Simon de Burton’s round-up includes an acid-jazz Miura and supercar-baiting estate 2014 LOTUS C-01 SOLD BY RM SOTHEBY’S, £178,260 The C-01 superbike looked futuristic when it was launched 10 years ago – and it still does today. This example of the KTM-engined V-twin was one of 100 built and had remained virtually unridden. 128 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 1971 RANGE ROVER-ASTON MARTIN V12 SOLD BY ICONIC AUCTIONEERS, £50,625 A labour of love – an early Range Rover fitted with a 420bhp V12 engine from a 2016 Aston Martin. The level of detail was remarkable, right down to the Aston tweeters that rose from the dashboard. 2006 AUDI RS4 B7 AVANT SOLD BY COLLECTING CARS, £11,350 Whoever bought this will have discovered that practical cars don’t have to be boring. With a 4.2-litre 414bhp V8 engine and four-wheel drive, there are few supercars that could beat this wagon back from the supermarket – or sound as good. Finished in the desirable Sprint Blue it had covered 102,000 miles, throughout which it had been well maintained and lightly modified with Bilstein suspension and a Forge Motorsport oil cooler. The price doesn’t seem much for what is a true driving machine – one that was (justifiably) judged World Performance Car in the 2007 World Car Awards. 2001 BENTLEY AZURE SOLD BY HISTORICS, £44,800 This Bentley cost more than £215,000 when new, which makes this the bargain of the month. It had covered just 45,000 miles and was in immaculate condition, yet it sold for the price of a mediocre EV.
2019 LIGIER JS2 R SOLD BY BONHAMS CARS ONLINE, £43,360 This competed in last year’s Ligier European Series, winning the Pro-Am class at Portugal’s Portimão circuit. Ready to run, it could serve as a fuss-free trackday car or an inexpensive way to go racing. 1972 TOYOTA FJ43 LAND CRUISER SOLD BY BONHAMS CARS ONLINE, £6190 This off-roader spent more than 35 years in Kenya before being shipped to Britain. Powered by a 3.9-litre straight-six, it was made to go anywhere but needed minor fettling to be made usable. 1990 JAGUAR XJS LE MANS SOLD BY HISTORICS, £12,320 Jaguar built 280 numbered editions of the XJS to celebrate the marque’s wins at Le Mans in 1988 and 1990. The models featured twin headlamps, special wheels and badging, and embossed upholstery. FORTHCOMING SALE HIGHLIGHTS OBONHAMS, GOODWOOD, CHICHESTER, JULY 12 OICONIC AUCTIONEERS, SHUTTLEWORTH, BEDS, JULY 14 ORM SOTHEBY’S, TEGERNSEE, GERMANY, JULY 27 OHAMPSON, OULTON PARK, CHESHIRE, JULY 28 Anyone on the look-out for a classic Mercedes should high-tail it to this year’s Festival of Speed, where Bonhams will offer eight examples from the collection of Benz-o-phile Tom Scott. They range from an 1886 Patent Motorwagen Three Wheeler replica to a £1m 1955 300 SL Gullwing. Aston Martin fans, meanwhile, will appreciate the 1950 DB2 team car once driven by stars including Stirling Moss and Tony Rolt. If the summer has finally arrived by the time this issue hits your doormat, you might be in the mood for some twowheeled fun. Which makes for a good reason to head to Bedfordshire’s Old Warden Aerodrome to bid on one or two lots from Iconic’s seasonal motorcycle sale. Japanese classic fans will be swarming over a rare Z1000H from 1980 – the fuel-injected model made for just one year. There’s more to Bavaria than beer steins and oompah bands – as will surely be demonstrated by this sale taking place on the shores of Lake Tegernsee, a bucolic playground for the wealthy that’s replete with five-star hotels and high-end restaurants. It’s the site of a new, 200-vehicle concours d’elegance for which RM Sotheby’s has been selected as the official auction house. Young auction house Hampson returns to Oulton Park for the second time during Gold Cup weekend – with this year’s event marking the 70th anniversary of the historic race meeting at the Cheshire circuit. Cars consigned for sale include a 1975 Ferrari Dino 308 GT4 from 20 years ownerships and a superb 1995 Bentley Continental R in Wildberry Red that once belonged to Weetabix chairman Sir Richard George. BONHAMS, HISTORICS, RM SOTHEBY’S, COLLECTING CARS, ICONIC 1972 LAMBORGHINI MIURA P400 SV SOLD BY RM SOTHEBY’S, £3.8M This proved to be the star of the so-called Dare to Dream collection amassed by Canadian tycoon Miles Nadal. One of just 150 original, extra-high-performance SV Miuras produced, it was once owned by British pop star Jay Kay. AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 129
THE SHOWROOM Motor Sport collection AVAILABLE AT MOTORSPORTMAGAZINE.COM/SHOP Editor’s choice The finish line is in sight… Artist Martin Tomlinson has recreated each candidate of our Race Car of the Century. Here he reveals his final two from the ten-car shortlist I t’s been a feat of endurance. One that’s taken months. But finally renowned motor sport artist Martin Tomlinson has completed the full set of our Race Car of the Century artworks, capturing each of the 10 candidates in unique snapshots, all of which are available to buy through the Motor Sport shop either as prints or the coveted original paintings. Although we know which machine has been crowned Race Car of the Century by Motor Sport readers, it would be remiss of us not to complete the stories behind all 10 artworks here. 130 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 The final two additions – Audi’s allconquering R8 sports car and the Red Bull RB9 that dominated the 2013 Formula 1 season – represent the two most modern offerings, and were the hardest to create. “When you get into painting cars like these you realise how complex they are,” says Tomlinson, who confesses to spending days just trying to replicate the shapes and finer details on each subject. “There’s so much signage to recreate, especially on the Red Bull, that you need to become a skilled signwriter to replicate the car well, and that’s before you get stuck into elements such as the colours and the more fiddly contours and details.” Starting with the Audi, which changed the face of sports car racing after its arrival in 2000 – achieving a 1-2-3 finish at Le Mans before going on to conquer the great race five times – Tomlinson’s version depicts the trio of cars from 2000, with Tom Kristensen out in front, ahead of Allan McNish and the distinctive yellow helmet of the much-missed Michele Alboreto in the background. “I found the Audi one of the more demanding cars to capture, and it’s actually the only one where it took me two tries to get it right,” says Tomlinson. “The composition of the
THE EXPERT VIEW RACE CAR OF THE CENTURY 1st PLACE: LOTUS 49 The votes have been counted for Motor Sport’s Race Car of the Century – and it’s the Lotus 49 that captured your hearts. The 49 first appeared in 1967, with Jim Clark handling the Cosworth DFV-powered beauty to victory in the Dutch GP. It would enjoy a four-season life, contributing to two constructors’ world titles for Lotus plus drivers’ crowns for Graham Hill and (partly) Jochen Rindt. The artist chose to capture the 49 at Silverstone with Clark on his way to victory in the 1967 British GP. “The cars of this era were just wonderful, with great colours and no real sponsorship,” says Tomlinson. “The shapes were glorious and it was a real golden era for F1. When choosing a driver, it could only be Jim.” first piece just wasn’t right so I scrapped it after about a day and a half and opted to start again. This isn’t based on a single photo. It’s a collection of images to get the cars into a line with breathing space between them. “The R8s never wore really detailed liveries but being plain silver they were a challenge as there’s no such thing as silver paint! Mine is a mixture of white, grey and sky blue, which gets the tone right and then I used highlights to give the bodywork that distinctive shine. There wasn’t much debate about which driver would be in the lead car… it had to be ‘Mr Le Mans’ Tom Kristensen as he’s just synonymous with Audi’s success during that period.” Unsurprisingly, the single artwork that took the most time was the Red Bull F1 car, being the complex piece of kit that it is. “The front wing alone took me hours,” admits Tomlinson. “It was one of those projects where you had to do a bit, then walk away from it to come back with fresh eyes to check everything was on the right path as each part is so intricate. I also chose to paint it from a three-quarter angle, as opposed to side-on, purely as I thought it gave a better view of the car because you can see the suspension working and the tyres graining. “It did make it much harder though as it warps the shapes of the signage as they wrap around the curves of the body, rather than being the quite simple shapes when you see them in full on the side.” Naturally, 2013 world champion Sebastian Vettel is installed, with the car at Monza with a plain green background that both gives a feeling of speed but also contrasts against the detail in the car itself. Prints and paintings of the R8 and RB9, and the other eight candidates, are at the Motor Sport shop, from £120 Small is beautiful O ne recent trend I’ve spotted in the collectibles market is the rise of 1:64-scale miniatures. I reckon they’re a great tip for the future. We’re not talking strictly about Hot Wheels and such here. While they are doing great things, I’m more focusing on the upper end of the market, where there are some super-high-quality gems to be found. In recent years a lot of the premium model makers like Minichamps, Spark, Majorette and TSM’s Mini GT, inset below, have expanded into 1:64 versions. They’re not only great pocket-sized items that are easy to buy and great to look at, but they’re also first rate with most having opening doors, bonnets and boots. They’re also easy to sell – a recent trip to the WEC at Spa proved interesting as I watched people buying 1:18 and 1:43 models, and slipping an extra 1:64 into the bag as a little bonus. The explosion of interest in these models has been driven by the ‘coin-op’ trend in Japan where you can get a huge range of model cars from vending machines and they form a collectible series, much like trading cards or stickers albums. People go mad for them, and the rarer ones can change hands for vastly inflated sums. Keep an eye on Mini GT. Not only is it bringing out themed series but it’s also packaging them cleverly. Within the plastic blister pack you get the model and a presentation box, so the entire thing can be kept pristine, even if you open it. I can see some of these becoming highly collectible as they only ever make limited runs and over time they’ll get damaged or lost. Its Matchbox for the modern age. By far the best thing about the 1:64 movement is they can be displayed anywhere and their low price makes them more accessible than costlier 1:43s, which can reach £80 or more. As always, buy what you enjoy, not just to invest – but I reckon the best-cared-for ones could become items to watch in a few years. Andrew Francis is director at The Signature Store. thesignaturestore.co.uk AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 131
1961 JAGUAR E-TYPE COMPETITION ‘BAHAMAS’– INTERNATIONAL PERIOD RACE HISTORY Chassis 875511 was dispatched on the 29th September 1961 directly to a Mr Hans Schenk of the Bahamas via East Bay Service Ltd of Nassau. Schenk was a celebrity chef and racing driver of note in the Bahamas, and bought the car for the sole purpose of winning at the world-famous International Bahamas Speed Week. In its distinctive black and cream livery, and with sponsorship from Goodyear Tires and Champion Spark Plugs, Schenk was immediately on the pace, taking multiple podiums and wins in ‘NP 975’, including outright victory in the prestigious 1962 ‘Bahamas Cup’ race. 1963 saw Schenk and NP 975 take a clean sweep of the Speed Week, winning race one, race two and once again the Bahamas Cup race. For 1964, Schenk sold his ZLQQLQJ(W\SHWRULYDO7RQ\$GDPVZKRZRXOGVFRUHPRUHSRGLXPVWKURXJKXQWLO7RGD\WKHFDULVLQLWVSHULRGSUH.LQUDUDUDFHVSHFLȴFDWLRQ DQGFRPHVZLWKLWVRULJLQDOHQJLQHDVVSDUH$XQLTXHDQGHOLJLEOHFDUZLWKDQH[RWLFKLVWRU\ȂSHUIHFWIRU*RRGZRRGȇVȵDJVKLS.LQUDUD7URSK\RULQGHHG WKH5$&7RXULVW7URSK\LIFRQYHUWHGWRVHPLOLJKWZHLJKWVSHFLȴFDWLRQ



1992 ALLARD J2X-C “A UNIQUE 3.5 LITRE GROUP C THAT REVOLUTIONISED AERODYNAMICS IN ENDURANCE RACING“ *  + , -    (   ( ) .$ ) $                      !"#" $  %!""&' COLLECTION
Our passion is classic competition cars 2007 Porsche 997 GT3 RSR – P.O.A. 1971 Chevron B19 – P.O.A. 1967 Lola T70 Mk3B Spyder – P.O.A. 1980 Porsche 935 – P.O.A. 1988 Spice SE88C “Rexona” – P.O.A. 1959 Lotus 15 – P.O.A. We have a wider variety of great cars for sale. Please call or visit our web-site for more information. www.rmd.be – salesinfo@rmd.be – +32 (0) 475 422 790 – Schoten, Belgium
Carrera GT 911 Turbo (991) 911 GT3 (996.2) Cayman GT4 (981) GT Silver • Ascot Brown/Black GT Seats 19/20”GT Centre Lock Wheels Porsche Ceramic Composite Brakes )XOO/XJJDJH6HWȏ&HUWLȴFDWHRI Authenticity • Previously Sold by Paragon • 989 miles • 2005 (05) Basalt Black • Black Leather Sports Seats • PDK Gearbox • 20” Turbo Centre Lock Wheels • Touchscreen Satellite Navigation • Sport Chrono Carbon Interior Package • 16,070 miles • 2015 (15) Atlas Grey • Black Leather Sports Seats • 18” GT3 Wheels • Cruise Control • Air Conditioning • Bi-Xenon Headlights • Previously Sold & Serviced by Paragon • 38,697 miles 2003 (53) Jet Black Metallic • Black 918 Bucket Seats • 20” GT4 Wheels • Clubsport Package • Touchscreen Satellite Navigation • Switchable Sports Exhaust • Sport Chrono 20,341 miles • 2016 (65) £1,349,995 £84,995 £82,995 £72,995 911 Carrera 2 GTS (997.2) 911 Carrera 4 GTS (997.2) 911 Carrera 2 GTS (997.2) 911 Carrera 2 S (997.2) &DUUDUD:KLWHȏ%ODFN+DOI/HDWKHU Sports Seats • PDK Gearbox 19” GTS Centre Lock Wheels Touchscreen Satellite Navigation Sport Chrono • Switchable Sports Exhaust • 38,059 miles • 2011 (60) Meteor Grey • Black Leather Sports Seats • PDK Gearbox • 19” GTS Centre Lock Wheels • Switchable Sports Exhaust • Sport Chrono Previously Sold & Serviced by Paragon • 57,959 miles • 2012 (12) &DUUDUD:KLWHȏ%ODFN+DOI/HDWKHU Sports Seats • PDK Gearbox 19” GTS Centre Lock Wheels Switchable Sports Exhaust • Sport Chrono • Previously Sold & Serviced by Paragon • 19,368 miles • 2010 (60) Basalt Black • Black Leather Sports Seats • Manual Gearbox • 19” Sport Design Wheels • Cup Aerokit Touchscreen Satellite Navigation Switchable Sports Exhaust 19,453 miles • 2010 (10) £66,995 £64,995 £64,995 £59,995 911 Turbo (996) 911 Carrera 2 S (997.2) 911 Carrera 2 S (997) Boxster (981) Arctic Silver • Black Leather Sports Seats • Manual Gearbox • 18” Turbo II Wheels • Bose Sound System 6DWHOOLWH1DYLJDWLRQȏ(OHFWULF6XQURRI Bi-Xenon Headlights • Rear Parking Sensors • 64,595 miles • 2002 (52) Basalt Black • Black Leather Sports Seats • PDK Gearbox • 19” Carrera S II Wheels • Bose Sound System Touchscreen Satellite Navigation Sport Chrono • 66,062 miles 2010 (10) Cobalt Blue • Terracotta Leather Sports Seats • Manual Gearbox • 19” Sport Design Wheels • Dansk Sports Exhaust • Pioneer Audio/Apple Car Play • Previously Sold & Serviced by Paragon • 48,788 miles • 2005 (05) Agate Grey • Agate/Pebble Dual-Tone Leather Seats • PDK Gearbox 20” Sport Technology Wheels Front & Rear Parking Sensors Previously Sold & Serviced by Paragon • 50,310 miles • 2012 (62) £52,995 £44,995 £34,995 £24,995 01825 830424 sales@paragongb.com www.paragongb.com We have superb in-house workshop and preparation facilities. Each car is supplied fully serviced with a new MOT and our 12-month/unlimited mileage comprehensive parts and labour warranty. See more of our current stock at paragongb.com PAR AG ON G B LT D FI V E AS H ES E AST SUS S EX TN20 6HY
1981 Williams FW07B Built for the early races of the 1981 season, chassis 10 was driven to victory in the South African GP by Carlos Reuterman, and was used by Alan Jones in Long Beach and Brazil. Retained by Williams until 2004, this car has more recently been raced with great success in Historic Formula 1 races in the USA and Europe as well as the recent Monaco Historic Grand Prix where it finished an impressive 4th overall. Maintained to the highest standards by OC Racing in the UK, the Williams FW07 was the benchmark car F1 racing in the early 1980’s and is still the car to beat today. Please call for more information. SPEEDMASTER SPECIALIST IN HISTORIC AUTOMOBILES Tel: +44 (0)1937 220 360 or +44 (0)7768 800 773 info@speedmastercars.com www.speedmastercars.com
CHARLES RAMSEY THE CLASSIC CONNECTION www.classicconnection.co.uk 1961 Mercedes 190SL - White, 69,000 miles, recent mechanical overhaul £79,995 1989 Mercedes 300SL - Red, 68,000 miles, perfect condition throughout £39,995 1973 Mercedes 280SL - Pagoda Automatic, 96,727 Miles £129,995 1973 Porsche 911 T 2.4 - Purple 99,000 Miles £89,995 1969 Porsche 911 Targa - White, 82,000 miles, matching numbers £114,995 1973 Porsche 911 2.4E Targa Red, 50,400 miles £124,995 1971 Mini Cooper S Mk3 - Black, 43,000 miles, matching numbers £44,995 1961 Jaguar E-Type S1 - Red, 500 miles, outside bonnet lock, number 339 of 385, fully restored in 2012, matching numbers - £139,995 2018 Ariel Atom 3.5R - Black, 550 miles, full Ariel service history £69,995 1963 Volkswagen Type 2 - Cream/ Burgandy, 86,500 miles, authentic 23 window samba - £59,995 1983 Maserati Merak SS - only 51,000 miles from new £74,995 1968 Triumph TR5 - Red, 5,000 miles, very rare Surrey top £49,995 Classic Connection, sales, service & restoration Pound Lane, Burley, Hampshire, BH24 4EB Telephone: 01425 489575 Mobile: 07970 024634 Email: sales@classicconnection.co.uk

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CLASSICMOBILIA For all your classic car motoring needs +44(0)7889 805432 +44(0)1908 270672 keith@classicmobilia.com Heron GT MK IV 1967 With race history Nash Healey X5 Mille Miglia and 4th at Le Mans 1950 Aston Martin DB4 GT Zagato Race Car 1960 Built on an original DB4 chassis and registered MGC GT Fast Road Car No expense spared great history Healey Drone Mille Miglia Connaught A Type Formula 2 With race history www.classicmobilia.com
www.racecarwarehouse.co.uk Spice Group C1 SE90 3.5 Cosworth DFR Fedco Team car raced Le Mans 91 First in Cat 1A class then in Japanese Group C. We acquired the car 2002 for our customer and raced with great success in Group C for l`]f]pl)(q]Yjkgjkg&*().;Yj]pl]fkan]Zg\qg^^j]Zmad\[jY[cl]kl[]jlaÚ[Yl]kf]o^m]d[]dd_]YjZgpj]Zmad\f]o;OHYddj]Y\qlglgjY[]Zml`]Ydl`akkm]hj]nYad]\ d]Ynaf_[YjmfjY[]\kaf[]&G^^]j]\^gjkYd]oal`[mjj]fl@LHnYda\mflad*(*/oal`ghlagflghmj[`Yk]a^j]imaj]\dYj_]khYj]khgjl^gdaghdmk)khYj]<>J]f_af]$?]YjZgp$ Yddlghja[]Y[[gj\af_dq&Afl]j]klaf_ljY\]k[gfka\]j]\$@>G?h.*gj+dalj][Yjk$>*:L;;gj[dYkka[khgjl[Yj& F1 ENGINES FOR SALE Hart 415T last of the engines built DFR F1 spec Lamborghini 3.5 litre V12 Peugeot V103.5 F1 engine Jaguar R1 2000 F1 March 782 BMW Jgddaf_[`YkkakJY[]\af/?HkZq=\\a]Ajnaf]Yf\Dm[aYfg:mjla& EYj[`/0*:EO^j]k`Zmad\[YjeYfqf]ohYjlkeafl&J]Y\qlg ;gkogjl`N)(]f_af]YnYadYZd]lghmj[`Yk]&JYj]ghhgjlmfalqlg race £149,950 acquire F1 Jaguar car Modus M7 1976 F2 car Hart 420R +)1Z`h81+(()00Z^llgjim]$j]Zmadl+jY[]kY_g&J]Zmadl>?,((;`Ykkakkljahh]\Yf\Yddafl]jfYdkl]]d kla^^]f]jkj]hdY[]\&EYfqkhYj]k+k]lo`]]dk £99,950 +j\ hdY[] )11- 9mkljYdaYf ?H oal` EgjZa\]dda l`]f kYl af l`] Arrows museum. Car is complete as last raced but with empty Hart V10 engine. Spare wishbones some wheels gearbox pump air starter kit. Chevron B16 >gjkYd]Ykjgddaf_[`Ykkakgjoal`>N;gj:EOE)(]f_af]a^j]imaj]\&;Yj`YkfglZ]]fjY[]\kaf[]al was built. £129,950 rolling chassis £165k oal`>N;gjF]oZmad\:EOE)( Ralt RT3/ 84 ex Dave Scott car Delta T81 FF2000 1982 Needs restoring sell as roller with rebuilt Mk9 gearbox or with VW >+]f_af]£29,950 Arrows A16 F1 Cor Euser Benelux Championship winning car =pl]fkan]j]klgjYlagf[Yj`Ykf]n]jZ]]fjmf£29,950 March 718 Formula Ford ex Bill Stone car JY[]\ Zq EYj[` ]ehdgq]] :add Klgf] /('/) k]Ykgfk$ mf\]j_gf] ]pl]fkan]j]klgjYlagff]okmkh]fkagfZg\qj]Zmadl_]YjZgp&J]Y\qlg install your engine £29,950 53 Bolney Grange, Stairbridge Lane, Bolney, Sussex UK • Tel/Fax: +44(0)1444 230309 • Mob:
£695,000
The UK's Trusted Independent Porsche Buyer Wondering who to call when selling or part exchanging your Porsche? Take advantage of the UK's #1 Trusted Porsche Buying Network Anything from Classic to Modern Did you know some Dealerships will pay a lot more for your Porsche than others? Yes, that's right…. OPCs and Specialists are as individual as your Porsche. Their targets, preferences, and vehicle allocations mean appetite for your used Porsche can greatly differ. Our relationships with them is how we ensure we pay the strongest prices for your Porsche! CLASSIC s MODERN s GT s DISCREET OFF-MARKET Old fashioned Porsche service. Immediate cleared payment – Free collection from you – Finance settled Call Karl directly: 07779 100069 Email: Sales@2911.co.uk
              1968 Chevron B8 Chassis CH-DBE-51 Supplied new to factory-backed ‘Red Rose Racing’ One of just five Chevron B8s originally fitted with a cosworth FVA engine Raced in the BOAC 500, Guards Trophy and Nurburgring 1000KM Presented in race ready condition with freshly rebuilt Geoff Richardson FVA Eligible for Goodwood Members Meeting, Le Mans Classic, Masters and Peter Auto Jarrah Venables Mobile: +44 7871418549 Email: jv@jarrahvenables.com Maxwell Lynn Mobile: +44 7557 807025 Email: max@jarrahvenables.com www.jarrahvenables.com
THE WE CAR GROUP 25 YEARS EXPERIENCE RETAILING QUALITY USED SPORTS, PRESTIGE AND 4X4 VEHICLES. FERRARI F430 2006 (56) FERRARI CALIFORNIA 2009 FERRARI CALIFORNIA 2010 SPIDER. . . . . . . . . . . £84,900 (59) 2 PLUS 2. . . . . . £66,400 (10) 2 PLUS 2. . . . . . £54,900 BENTLEY CONTINENTAL BENTLEY CONTINENTAL BENTLEY ARNAGE 2004 (04) 2017 (66) GT V8 S MDS . . . . 2012 (62) GT V8 . . . . . . . . . . 6.8 T 4DR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . £64,900 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . £34,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . £29,900 1970 MG BGT Metallic Nightfire Red, Cream Leather, Bespoke Walnut Dash, 1860cc Stg 2 Engine, classy & fast £14,995 MERCEDES-BENZ E CLASS AUDI R8 2011 (11) SPYDER AUDI S8 2009 (09) S8 FSI V10 QUATTRO . . . . . . . . . . . QUATTRO V10 . . . . . . . . . . . 2017 (67) E 220 D 4MATIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . £43,900 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . £11,900 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . £15,500 MERCEDES-BENZ SLC 2018 MERCEDES-BENZ C CLASS MERCEDES-BENZ GLC 2017 (68) AMG SLC 43. . . . . . . . . . 2012 (62) C63 AMG . . . . . . . (17) GLC 250 D 4MATIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . £30,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . £27,900 AMG LINE PREMIUM PLUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . £21,900 To view our extensive stock or book a test drive visit: www.thewelovecargroup.co.uk or call us on 07795 484018 • Email: info@welovecargroup.co.uk 1974 Alfa Romeo Tipo 33-3/Flat 12: Rare, fantastic race record, Ickx, Stommelen, Reutemann, Monza, Nurburgring, Imola. All orig., fresh rebuild, race ready. 1963 MG B Roadster Pull Handle, Tartan Red, Black Leather, Fully Restored to original spec, glorious £19,995 WE WILL BUY AND CONSIGN ALL FERRARI AND ALL VINTAGE SPORTS RACING & GT CARS PARTIAL TRADES CONSIDERED - FINANCING AVAILABLE 1966 Porsche 910-001: First of 29 910 1951 Ferrari 212 Inter: Vignale / Drogo, racers built. Full frame-up restoration. Mille Miglia 1952, 1954. Ground up restoHistorical, FIA and title papers. Driven by ration. Race and Rally ready. Niki Lauda, Hans Hermann. 1968 Fiat Dino Spider: Rare. Frame-up resto; bare metal repaint. Driveline & suspension rebuild; new interior top & chrome. With photo docs. Stunning! 1974 Jaguar XKE V12 Roadster: One of a kind, uniquely built. Bare metal repaint, new interior, 5-sp, Webers, SS headers, Alloy radiator, Two tops. 1958 MGA Twin Cam: Rare, disc brakes, 1962 Lotus Super 7: 22 year ownership. 2001 Aston Martin DB7 Coupe: 26k mi, 1964 Cooper Monaco T61: Well docuDunlop competition wheels, frame-up, Super well developed; quick and easy to 6 sp, 400 hp, 7,000 rpm, V-12, 18" alloy mented, all orig. with pd. correct motor, show quality restoration on an iconic drive. Known for its winning provenance. wheels, flawless, black w/ Cuoio leather fuel injected 327 CID Chevy V-8 and sports car. Everything has been rebuilt or replaced. interior. Classic good looks propelled by BMC Huffaker transaxle. Comes w/ spare V-12 symphonic sound and power. engine and body work. Race ready! 1970 Porsche 917:5 liter, flat 12. Total comprehensive rebuild by WWW OTOR LASSIC ORP COM ex-factory 917 specialist. Driven by Derek Bell, Vic Elford, Jo Siffert; 350 ADAMS STREET, BEDFORD HILLS NEW YORK 10507 used in the making of Steve Mc914-997-9133 • SALES@MOTORCLASSICCORP.COM Queen’s movie “Le Mans”. .M 148 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 C C .
0208 680 4300 • www.kinghams.co.uk Kinghams are an Alfa Romeo authorised service centre based in South London. We are a multi-award winning dealership. Established in 1959, our 3rd generation family run dealership is passionate about all things Alfa Romeo we have an enviable track record. After a huge amount of work, we were all really pleased when our 1.6 GT Bertone won at the RAC earlier this month. Below we a have a selection of five Alfas for sale, all in great condition Blue Giulia Veloce with glass roof, full spec, only 2873 miles, priced at £29,995. Our own demonstrator Black Giulia Veloce with just 3000 miles at £34995. A fabulous R.H.D red Spider owned by our dear friend Lorenzo (from new) with only 32,000 km priced at £16,995. White Giulia with just 41,500 miles priced at £15,995. Finally a red Brera V6 Q4 with only 10,500 miles priced at £12,995. Giulia Veloce Giulia Veloce Spider 2000 Giulia 2.0 TB Super Brera V6 Q4 If you are coming through Croydon, do drop in and say hello. The coffee is always on the go! Keith Kingham Sales dept 39- 41 South End Croydon, CR01BE • Service dept 38-40 Keens Road, Croydon, CR01 AH Ford Mustang coupe (U361) £49,950 Factory A code manual car. Concours quality restoration. Full Rotisserie restoration. Body coloured underneath. Fully rebuilt suspension & brakes. All new interior trim. Kenny Coleman Rebuilt 302 5.0 V8 making 270bhp. Rebuilt 5speed T5 gearbox. Rebuilt LSD rear axle. MSD electronic ignition. DAB & Bluetooth Stereo Ferrari 365 GT 2+2 (U347) £180,000 Owned by the same family since the late 1970’s. One of only 52 genuine RHD vehicles. 4.4 ltr V12 engine producing 320bhp.5 speed manual gearbox. Body restoration carried out 2015-2016 comprising of external bare metal repaint. Refurbished the wheels and fitted new Michelin XWX MG MGB Roadster Road rally car (U360) £19,950 fabulously prepared 1966 MGB Roadster road rally car! Previously Magazine featured and spec’d perfectly for its job! Prepared with long distant tours and rallies in mind. This vehicle has been restored and maintained regardless of cost. Lotus Elise S1 (U340) £16,950 The Elise S1 was a breath of fresh air for Lotus in the mid 1990’s which helped rejuvenate the brand after years of disappointing and underwhelming vehicles. This example is supplied today fully accident and HPI clear and having covered just 49,900 miles from new. For more information visit: classicwise.co.uk or telephone 01623 411476 AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 149
Melvyn Rutter Limited International Morgan Sales, Service, Parts and Restoration for Morgan Cars from 1936 to Present Day AS Motorsport ltd All-New Morgan Plus Six Finished in Biscay Blue metallic with two-tone grey leather and grey textile seat centres, 19” Frozen Grey alloy wheels, black grille, black mohair hood, air-con, comfort plus heated seats, premium Sennheiser audio system, active sports exhausts, luggage rack and a CAT 5S tracker. This is our MY23, as yet unregistered demonstrator - price does not include OTR costs - Recently reduced to £99,950 New Virtual Tour ite See webs ASM hand build bespoke versions of the R1 roadster, inspired by the Aston Martin race cars that won Le Mans and the world Sportscar championship in 1959. Contact us for details of commission builds and stock. Poplar Farm, Bressingham, Diss, Norfolk, IP22 2AP Tel: 01379688356 • Mob: 07909531816 Web: www.asmotorsport.co.uk Email: info@asmotorsport.co.uk 2022 Morgan Super 3 Our own demonstrator available for purchase. Safari Yellow with Mariner Black leather, LED headlights and spot lights, Moto-Lita steering wheel, footwell heater, heated seats, lockable underseat storage, EXO side racks with black bungee cords, low clear flyscreen and CAT S5 vehicle tracker. All part exchanges considered - Price reduced to £48,500 Free car delivery when you purchase a new or used Morgan from us - mainland UK only The Morgan Garage, Little Hallingbury, Nr Bishops Stortford, Herts CM22 7RA England Tel: 01279 725725 www.melvyn-rutter.co.uk Email: mr@melvyn-rutter.net 1962 Jaguar E-Type - £199,950 1967 Aston Martin DB6 Mk. I - £139,950 1969 Porsche 911 T Coupe - £109,950 A well developed and versatile road registered Pre-63 *7&RXSHZLWKDFRPSUHKHQVLYHVSHFL´FDWLRQ A very rare opportunity to acquire a matching numbers '%LQ¬EDUQ´QG­FRQGLWLRQ$JUHDWSURVSHFW 7KLVPDWFKLQJQXPEHUVH[DPSOHKDVUHFHQWO\EHQH´WHG from a comprehensive specialist restoration LD SO 1966 Austin-Healey 3000 MkIII - £79,950 1959 Faranda Formula Junior - £59,950 1964 Porsche 356C - POA Absolutely ready to use and enjoy, having driven less than 250 miles since a complete restoration A rare and attractive Junior, with a low mileage Setford Racing engine and a huge spares package This desirable RHD example has been restored to a very high standard by a leading marque specialist LD SO LD SO 1977 Chevron B38 Classic F3 - £39,950 1963 Mallock Mk 3 Historic F3 - £29,950 1966 Austin A40 Mk 2 - £29,950 A very competitive and well-maintained Chevron with a low mileage Tony Rolt engine and HTP papers This very rare F3 is powered by a Sam Wilson Ford engine and has also competed in Formula Junior This immaculate A40 has just been built to Appendix K spec by an experienced motor sport engineer For further information, please contact: Adam Sykes on 07429 600332 or Damon Milnes on 0 802 779301 150 LD SO MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 e $)!*Ղ(.4& .ө*ө0& !
IVAN DUTTON LTD Bugatti Type 44 - £POA Short chassis Type 44 racing car inspired by the 1936 Le Mans car, the race was cancelled due to industrial action in France. Equally at home on the road or on a Bugatti rally. All original Molsheim parts. UK Registered. The car has FIA HTP papers. Le Mans Classic 2023 7th overall in Plateau 1 and 4th in Class. *RRGZRRG5HYLYDOWKHFDUÀQLVKHGQGRQO\ 0.4 of a second behind the winning car. Also Available Bugatti Type 57S Le Mans £POA Bugatti T35B £POA Bugatti Type 37 ‘The Fielding Car’ - £POA Ferrari 250 GT Lusso Scaglietti Prototype - £POA Ferrari 250 GTE - £POA Peacehaven Farm, Worminghall Road, Ickford, Bucks, HP189JE Tel: 01844 339457 • Fax: 01844 338933 • Ten minutes from M40 Junction 8a • www.duttonbugatti.co.uk AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 151
CARS FOR SALE / GARAGE CARS FOR SALE AH Classics %ULWLVK[&HQWUH Lancashire’s BEST Classic and British sports car dealership. ?? ?? <RXU,QGHSHQGHQW/DQGURYHU6SHFLDOLVWV ;IWX½IPH*;:EY\LEPP Black FW Bodywork • Lightweight Seats • Full Cage • 2.0L Vauxhall On Omex ECU And Throttle Bodies • 180BHP • Wide Track Suspension • Hi Spec Front Brakes • 13” Team Dynamics Wheelss • Toyo R888 Tyress • Rebuilt & Supplied By Toybox In Dec 2022 With Very Little Use Since £14,500 MGB Roadster 1963 APull Handle • Tartan Red, Black With White Piping Trim • Chrome Wires • 3 Bearing Crank Engine • 3 Synchro 4 Speed Gearbox • Banjo Axle • Strapped Fuel Tank • Jaeger Cable Drive Rev Counter • Nice “B” Eligible For FIA Events £9,500 &RXQWU\:RUNVKRSV 5LVHJDWH 1U6SDOGLQJ /LQFV3((= 7HO)D[ ZZZEULWLVK[FHQWUHFRXN ;IWX½IPH7)*SVH<*PS[ Light Blue Plastidipped Bodywork • High Spec Ford X Flow On Twin 40 DCOE Carbs Circa 140 BHP • 4 Speed Rocket Box • Avo Dampers • Rear Disc Conversion • Stainless Exhaust • Revolution Wheels With Toyo Tyres • Ideal For Fast Road, Hillclimb and Sprint or Track Day £7495 Ralt RT30 BREAKING FOR SPARES Contact me for prices etc Ray FF1600 1986 Complete Rolling Chassis, Less Engine & Gearbox • Chassis No 004 • Great Project £2500 Lotus Elan +2 1968 Red With Black Trim • Rare Non S Model • £1,000s spent On Mechanical Restoration By The Previous Owner of 32 years • Requires Bodywork Restoration • True Investment at £7995 WANTED FF1600 ANYTHING CONSIDERED Garaging ~ Carriage Houses ~ Workshops Shaw, Oldham, Lancashire • 07761549454 andrewhenson@btinternet.com www.ah-classic-cars.co.uk A 2018 Ariel Atom 3.5R - Black, 550 miles, full Ariel service history £69,995 www.classicconnection. co.uk JonWilliamStables.co.uk A 1954 DB2/4 DROP HEAD COUPE (Left Hand Drive) in BRG, Matching Numbers, only 46,000 miles from new, Extremely rare. TEL: 01753 644599 Call us today on 01380 850965 A Aston Martin V8 with manual transmission, completely restored to 1988 Vantage specification. Perfect throughout. Needs to be seen to be fully appreciated. Tel: 01753 644599 G Blue Giulia Veloce with glass roof, full spec, only 2873 miles, priced at £29,995. TEL: 0208 680 4300 J 1973 Jaguar E type 5.3 Coupe, Clean and tidy at a very attractive price. £49,500 Tel: 01753 644599 B 1974 ALFA ROMEO TIPO 33-3/ FLAT 12. Rare,fantastic race record, Ickx, Stommelen,Reutemann, Monza, Nurburgring, Imola.All orig., fresh rebuild, race ready. www. motorclassiccorp.com 2000 Aston Martin DB7 Vantage, low mileage with manual transmission, Beautifully kept, £27,950 TEL: 01753 644599 Bugatti Type 37 ‘The Fielding Car’ £POA www.duttonbugatti.co.uk F 1965 ASTON MARTIN DB6 VANTAGE in Fiesta red with perfect black hide interior. Long term ownership and recently fully restored at enormous expense. A joy to drive. £249,950 TEL: 01753 644599 To advertise, please call Laura Crawte on 01233 228754 152 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 1971 Aston Martin DBS V8, Older restoration but remarkably well kept, £119,950TEL: 01753 644599 1951 FERRARI 212 INTER. Vignale / Drogo, Mille Miglia 1952, 1954. Ground up restoration. Race and Rally ready. www.motorclassiccorp. com White Giulia 2.0 TB Super with just 41,500 miles priced at £15,995. TEL: 0208 680 4300 1958 Jaguar XK150 FHC, Excellent restoration by a qualified engineer £59,950 Tel: 01753 644599 J 1970 E TYPE SERIES 2 ROADSTER. HUMPHREY WA LT E R S 07778-599009 1961 Jaguar E-Type S1 - Red, 500 miles, outside bonnet lock, number 339 of 385, fully restored in 2012, matching numbers - £149,995 www. classicconnection.co.uk To advertise, please call Laura Crawte on 01233 228754
BOOKS / CARS FOR SALE / PARTS CARS FOR SALE POOKS MOTOR BOOKSHOP Motoring Brochures, Books, Manuals, Programmes, Magazines and original posters BOUGHT AND SOLD pooks.motorbooks@virgin.net • www.pooksmotorbookshop.co.uk Shop open: Monday–Friday 9.00am – 5.00pm Fowke Street, Rothley, Leicestershire LE7 7PJ – Tel. 0116 237 6222 RUFDOO-RKQ·VPRELOHRQ Maserati, the Family Silver / i`iw˜ˆÌˆÛi ˆÃ̜ÀÞœv>˜ˆVœ˜ˆV“>ÀµÕi LÞNigel Trow T +44(0)1263 768768 F +44(0)1263 768336 bmw@jaymic.com 2002 Thurgarton Road, Aldborough, Norfolk, NR11 7NY, UK WINNER: Guild of Motoring Writers Montagu of Beaulieu Award ‘Buy your copy now… CLASSIC BMW PARTS it’s certain to be worth considerably more in years to come’. Octane Magazine See our NEW Online Shop at www.jaymic.com TIFOSI EDITION - TWO VOLUMES,nÇÓ«>}iÃ] «ÀiÃi˜Ìi`ˆ˜>Li뜎iVœÌ ‡LœÕ˜`ψ«‡V>Ãi\£195 LOCKHEED & GIRLING BRAKE & CLUTCH HYDRAULIC CYLINDERS FOR BRITISH VEHICLES 1935-1980. MASTER CYLINDERS, WHEEL CYLINDERS, CALIPERS, CLUTCH SLAVES, FLEXIBLE HOSES, PADS, KITS ETC. WORLDWIDE MAIL ORDER Tel/Fax: 01344 886522 POWERTRACK Ltd J 1964 Jaguar E type 3.8 Roadster, superbly restored, Nothing further needed. £129,500 TEL: 01753 644599 www.powertrackbrakes.co.uk L Also available in Collector’s and Archive editions. 1ÃiÌ i+,Vœ`i̜œÀ`iÀ`ˆÀiVÌvÀœ“œÕÀÜiLÈÌi\ www.maseratifamilysilver.com Also available from Hortons Books: 01672 514 777 M CLUB LOTUS 1971 Mini Cooper S Mk3 - Black, 43,000 miles, matching numbers £44,995 www.classicconnection. co.uk M 1958 MGA TWIN CAM. Rare, frame-up,show quality restoration on an iconic sports car. www. motorclassiccorp.com P 1967 PORSCHE 910-001: First of 29 910 racers built. Full frame-up restoration.Historical, FIA and title papers. Driven by Niki Lauda, Hans Hermann. www.motorclassiccorp. com T Tel: 01362 691144/ 01362 694459 Email: annemarie@clublotus.co.uk 1973 SERIES III JAGUAR E TYPE V12 ROADSTER finished in Teal Blue with blue hide interior and matching mohair soft top. Superb throughout and mechanically excellent. Not expensive at £75,000 TEL: 01753 644599 L THE ORIGINAL & BEST CLUB FOR ALL LOTUS OWNERS & ENTHUSIASTS P • Colour Magazine • Insurance & Parts • Discounts • Free Technical Help Lotus Regalia & more for only £3per year 1962 LOTUS SUPER 7: 22 year ownership. Everything has been rebuilt or replaced. www. motorclassiccorp.com 1983 Maserati Merak SS - only 51,000 miles from new - £74,995 www. classicconnection.co.uk www.clublotus.co.uk 58 MALTHOUSE COURT DEREHAM NORFOLK NR20 4UA MONTESA COTA 310 1990. From a private collection. Monoshock suspension. Disc brakes front and rear. Alloy swinging arm. Running bike in good condition. £1,700. Tel: 07761 549454 1989 Mercedes 300SL - Red, 68,000 miles, perfect condition throughout £39,995www.classicconnection.co.uk To advertise, please call Laura Crawte on 01233 228754 1970 PORSCHE 917:5 liter, flat 12. Total comprehensive rebuild by ex-factory 917 specialist. Driven by Derek Bell, Vic Elford, Jo Siffert; used in the making of Steve McQueen’s movie “Le Mans”. www. motorclassiccorp.com 1968 Triumph TR5 - Red, 5,000 miles, very rare Surrey top - £49,995 www. classicconnection.co.uk V 1963 Volkswagen Type 2 - Cream/ Burgandy, 86,500 miles, authentic 23 window samba - £59,995 www. classicconnection.co.uk AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 153
ART & AUTOMOBILIA / APPARELL / PARTS / STORAGE DIRECTORY Ties • Bow ties • Cravats • Cummerbunds • Flat Caps Hand Crafted in the UK www.dapperjack.co.uk Unique to Dapper Jack Carbon Fibre Bow Ties Elite Auto Storage Specialists in cherished vehicle storage and transportation • From priceless classics to family saloons • Maintenance and exercise programs • UK wide covered transportation • Long and short term storage • Descreet and secure Phone: +44 (0)1279 850709 Email: info@autostorage.co.uk • www.autostorage.co.uk PO Box 85, Great Sampford, Saffron Walden, Essex, CB10 2FX, England QUALITY AUTOGRAPHS U T H E NTI C Robert Saunders Autographs are international dealers in quality autographs and documents for pleasure and investment portfolios. A Dapper Jack Mob: 07756 862188 garagefindsuk@gmail.com Tel: 07887 898331 To advertise, please call Laura Crawte on 01233 228754 or email laura@tandemmedia.co.uk G U E AUTHENTIC E AR ANT To view our full inventory, visit AUTOGRAPHMAN.CO.UK PERFORMANCE CONRODS FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS (FEA) BESPOKE CRANKSHAFTS LOW-VOLUME SPECIALISTS x CRANKSHAFTS x CONRODS x CRANKCASE LINE BORING x FEA DESIGN x MANUFACTURED IN THE UK PHOENIXCRANKSHAFTS.COM | SALES@PHOENIXCRANKSHAFTS.COM | 01923 220370 154 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
PARTS /('EXOEV XSJUDGH NLWVGHVLJQHG  GHYHORSHGLQWKH8. 0RQH\EDFN JXDUDQWHHWHFK VXSSRUW SHUVRQDO VHUYLFH %&/ %HWWHU&DU/LJKWLQJ 6LQFH    2XU/('KHDGOLJKWXSJUDGHV DUHGHVLJQHGWRDFKLHYHWKH KLJKHVWSRVVLEOHVWDQGDUGVRI SHUIRUPDQFHDQGUHOLDELOLW\7KH\ DUHJXDUDQWHHGIRU¿YH\HDUV'R LWULJKWGRLWRQFH +LJKTXDOLW\ UHSURGXFWLRQ 3/7ULEDU KHDGOLJKWVQRZ LQVWRFN'HVLJQHG WRZRUNZLWKKDORJHQ RU/(')URP SHUSDLU 6XSHUE/('KHDGOLJKWXSJUDGHV ZLWK\UVJXDUDQWHH <RXZLOOVSHQGPRUHWLPHORRNLQJDW\RXUGDVKWKDQWKHVKLQ\FRDFKZRUN:HFDQPDNH LWMXVWDVEHDXWLIXO&KRRVHIURPDUDQJHRIFRORXUVLQFOXGLQJLFHEOXHIRUHDUO\-DJXDUV :HKDYHWKHZRUOG¶VRQO\/('LQVWUXPHQWOLJKWLQJEXOEVWKDWZLOOGLPZLWK\RXU2( GLPPHUVZLWFKRUUKHRVWDW :HKDYHGHYHORSHG³LQYLVLEOH´RUDQJHLQGLFDWRUV\VWHPVIRUHDUO\FDUVZLWKRUDQJHÀDVKLQJ IURPLQVLGHWKHRULJLQDOUHGOHQVHVDQGRUDQJHÀDVKLQJIURQWVLGHOLJKWVDQGHYHU\EXOE RQDOOFODVVLFFDUVFDQEHXSJUDGHG:HKDYHDOVRGHYHORSHGPXOWLIXQFWLRQV\VWHPV WRWXUQUHYHUVLQJOLJKWVLQWRKLJKSRZHUUHYHUVLQJOLJKWVH[WUDEUDNHOLJKWVDQGUHGUHDU IRJOLJKWV  ZZZEHWWHUFDUOLJKWLQJFRXN PUMPS FOR HQTXLULHV#EHWWHUFDUOLJKWLQJFRXN PROFESSIONALS MADE in the USA UK Distributor www.glencoeltd.co.uk BUY GENUINE PRODUCTS Quality - Reliability POSI-FLOW PUMPS CYLINDRICAL PUMPS FA C A E LI TY TH • Efficient • Quiet Operation • Corrosion Resistant • 6,000 hrs Life Cycle ET CREST OF Q • Solid State Electronics • Robust Design • Cleanable Filter U CUBE PUMP CUBE PUMP KITS • Fuel Pump • Fuel Union • Filter Union • Soft Mount Kit ✓ Prices exclude VAT @ 20% • Compact • Moisture Protection • 6,000 hrs Life Cycle • 0.3 m Suction Height Tel: +44(0) 1748 493 555 CYLINDRICAL PUMPS KITS • 1 m Suction Height • 2 Brass 90 Deg. Unions • 1 Rubber Mounting Kit • Replacement Filter Email: sales@glencoeltd.co.uk AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 155
PARTS / SPECIALISTS CLASSICLANCIASPECIALISTS  AURELIA•FLAMINIA•FLAVIA•FULVIA•STRATOS  ‫ڎ‬Rapidinternationalmailorderpartsservice.Weshipto70+countriesworldwide  ‫ڎ‬Fullorpartialrestorationsundertakentoconcoursconditions.  ‫ڎ‬Fullyequippedbodyshopandmechanicalworkshops.Race&rallyprepundertaken  WealsolookafteranincreasingnumberofBritishcarsforEastAnglianbasedcustomers. ChrisLoynesisourBritishcarexpertandhebringsanencyclopaedicknowledgeofTriumphs andMGsinparticular. TRIUMPH,MG,MORRIS&MORE... 2PLFURQ(QJLQHHULQJ/WGPLOHVVRXWKRI125:,&+ 7HO  ‡:HEZZZRPLFURQXNFRP CAN’T FIND PISTONS FOR YOUR ENGINE? We hav e moved Middle Barton Garage, Suite 4, Burgess Farm Industrial Estate, Middleton Cheney, Banbury, Northants OX17 2NE Tel: +44(0)1869 345766 • carsandparts@middlebartongarage.com www.middlebartongarage.com 250ml £18.99 400ml £24.99 1L £49.00 £21.99 Prices shown are plus P&P. Ametech Automotive Ltd, Technology Centre, Station Road, Framlingham IP13 9EZ 156 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024 Fast and reliable delivery on custom forged pistons. 4 stroke pistons made from your sample. Call us on: (0)1462 684300 sales@cambridgemotorsport.com www.cambridgemotorsport.com Unit 5 Lacre Way, Letchworth Hertfordshire, SG6 1NR
SPECIALISTS Classic Engine Rebuild and Repair Working from our modern premises near Milton Keynes, we specialise in the refurbishment, repair and restoration of all British pre 1980 engines. MG, Jaguar, Triumph, Austin Healey, Alvis, Riley. Whether it be for fast road with improved performance or competition, we have the knowledge and experience to be able to provide you with the power and reliability that you require. All our engines are bench tested and come with a full documented build history. CALL US ON: 01908 372316 Email: cpl2020@mail.com Struggling to steer? The answer is here! For further information please go to our website or give us a call to discuss your requirements. Classic Performance Ltd Unit 11, Granby Trade Park, Peverel Drive, Bletchley, Buckinghamshire, MK1 1NL www.classicperformanceltd.com AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 157
SPECIALISTS / STATIONARY 52$&+0$18)$&785,1* 3$66,216+$5('« :RUOGUHQRZQHGEHVSRNHFRDFKEXLOGHU5RDFK 0DQXIDFWXULQJKDYHRYHU\HDUV·H[SHULHQFHLQFRDFKEXLOGLQJIDEULFDWLRQ FKDVVLVUHSDLUDQGUHPDQXIDFWXUHVHUYLFHVIRUWKHKLVWRULFYHKLFOHHQWKXVLDVW 2XUKLJKVWDQGDUGRIZRUNPDQVKLSIRFXVDQGDWWHQWLRQWRGHWDLOLQUHPHGLDO DQGUHFUHDWLRQZRUNKDYHERXJKWXVDQLQWHUQDWLRQDOFOLHQWEDVH2XUDLPLVWR UHLQYLJRUDWHWKHERG\ZKLOVWUHWDLQLQJWKHSDWLQDDQGVRXORI\RXUKLVWRULFYHKLFOH :HVKDUH\RXUSDVVLRQ« 52$&+0$18)$&785,1*/7' 2II:KLWHPRRU/DQH2ZHU1U5RPVH\62$7   • (HQTXLULHV#URDFKPDQXIDFWXULQJFRXN • W: ZZZURDFKPDQXIDFWXULQJFRXN 158 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
STORAGE AND TRANSPORT COVERED VEHICLE TRANSPORT  !"""#$#"%& #%%'(!")! %* !+# Offering open and closed secure vehicle transport for single and multiple vehicles throughout the UK and Europe • Classic and vintage covered vehicle transport • Single and multi-vehicle covered transport • UK and European solutions • Fully tracked and insured loads %'*,!*#- )"%# * +-.- ( */# /!0&%/' #1%,%%#2 3 -#            0800 282 449 www.cmg-org.com Email: coveredmoves@cmg-org.com  YYYLCTECTUVQTCIGEQWM 5RGEKCNKUVUKPJKIJURGEKƂECVKQPECTUVQTCIGGPENQUGFECTVTCPURQTVCPFQWTCYCTFYKPPKPI,#4YQTMUJQR NQECVKQPUs6WPDTKFIG9GNNUTGEGPVN[QRGPGF#UJHQTFsCUVWPPKPIRWTRQUGFGUKIPGFUVQTCIGHCEKNKV[ ,#4#UJHQTFsOKNGU/,EVOKPU.QPFQP5V2CPETCUOKPU'WTQVWPPGN AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 159
JANUARY 26, 1975 INTERLAGOS, SÃO PAULO, BRAZIL Familiar faces from almost 50 years ago at round two of the 1975 F1 season. Hometown hero Carlos Pace, back row, third from right, topped a Brazil 1-2 – his sole F1 win – finishing ahead of Emerson Fittipaldi, back row, second from right. Notably, this was the final world championship start for Graham Hill, back row, centre. He died later in ’75 piloting a London-bound plane in fog. BERNARD CAHIER/GETTY IMAGES 160 MOTOR SPORT AUGUST 2024
PARTING SHOT AUGUST 2024 MOTOR SPORT 161
Telephone 01753 644599 Mobile 07836 222111 Sensibly Priced and very desirable Classic Cars 2003 Mercedes SL 55 AMG KP5QNGPV5KNXGTYKVJ EQPVTCUVKPI%JCTEQCNJKFGKPVGTKQTOKNGUQPN[ YKVJFGVCKNGFUGTXKEGJKUVQT[8GT[SWKEMCPFFGƂPKVGN[ C5WRGTECT5VWPPKPIXCNWGCV £16,950 1965 Aston Martin DB6 Vantage, 4GEGPVHWNN TGUVQTCVKQPRGTHGEVVJTQWIJQWV6QQEJGCRCV £249,950 1969 Jaguar E type SII FHC .KDTCT[2KEVWTG %CT WPWUGFHQTNCUV[GCTUJGPEGKPPGGFQHGCU[ TGUVQTCVKQP0QVGZRGPUKXG£42500. 2001 Aston Martin DB7 Vantage ƂPKUJGFKP5M[G 5KNXGTYKVJ1DUKFKCP$NCEMJKFGCPF6QWEJVTQPKE VTCPUOKUUKQP#NQXGN[GZCORNGCV£24,950 1958 Jaguar XK150 FHC,'ZEGNNGPVTGUVQTCVKQPD[C SWCNKƂGFGPIKPGGT £59,950 2000 Aston Martin DB7 Vantage, low mileage with manual transmission, Beautifully kept. £27,950 1979 Aston Martin V8 1UECT+PFKCEQORNGVGN[ TGHWTDKUJGFKPENWFKPIEJCUUKUTGUVQTCVKQPPGY KPVGTKQTJKFGUPGY9KNVQPECTRGVHWNNGPIKPGTGDWKNF IGCTDQZQXGTJCWNGF5WURGPUKQPWRITCFGFPGYCE EQORTGUUQT0QVJKPINGHVVQEJCPEG £135,000 Stunning Aston Martin V8 with manual transmission, EQORNGVGN[TGUVQTGFVQ8CPVCIGURGEKƂECVKQP 2GTHGEVVJTQWIJQWV0GGFUVQDGUGGPVQDGHWNN[ CRRTGEKCVGF 1985 Aston Martin V8 Volante .GHV*CPF&TKXG  QPN[HWNN[TGHWTDKUJGFTGEGPVGPIKPGVWPGD[ 459KNNKCOU4GFWEGFHQTSWKEMUCNG£165,000 1998 Aston Martin V8 .QPIYJGGNDCUG8QNCPVG .QYOKNGCIGCPFXGT[TCTG£95,950 1971 Aston Martin DBS V8, 1NFGTTGUVQTCVKQPDWV TGOCTMCDN[YGNNMGRV£119,500 1998 Aston Martin V600, *KIJN[EQNNGEVCDNG TGFWEGFHQTSWKEMUCNGCV£249,950 1958 Aston Martin DB MkIII, 5QNFD[WU[GCTU CIQ+PETGFKDN[YGNNOCKPVCKPGF£145,000 1952 Aston Martin DB2 Le Mans Lightweight, 2GTHGEVHQTENCUUKEGXGPVUCPF/KNNG/KINKC'NKIKDNG £225,000 1954 DB2/4 Drop Head Coupe .GHV*CPF&TKXG  KP$4)/CVEJKPI0WODGTUQPN[OKNGUHTQO PGY'ZVTGOGN[TCTGLWUVTGFWEGF£265,000 1973 Series III Jaguar E type V12 Roadster ƂPKUJGF KP6GCN$NWGYKVJDNWGJKFGKPVGTKQTCPFOCVEJKPI OQJCKTUQHVVQR5WRGTDVJTQWIJQWVCPFOGEJCPKECNN[ GZEGNNGPV0QVGZRGPUKXGCV£75,000 1964 Jaguar E type 3.8 Roadster, UWRGTDN[ TGUVQTGF0QVJKPIHWTVJGTPGGFGF. £129,500 1973 Jaguar E type 5.3 Coupe, %NGCPCPFVKF[CVC XGT[CVVTCEVKXGRTKEG£49,500 SOLD “OVER 20 ASTONS CURRENTLY IN STOCK” Email: martin@runnymedemotorcompany.com www.runnymedemotorcompany.com