Text
                    FRANCE
RANCE
Today
THE BEST OF FRANCE

TRAVEL • CULTURE • FOOD & WINE • SHOPPING • ART • WHERE TO STAY

£5.95 Apr/May 2023 Vol. 38 No.6. Established 1985

Step back in time in

NORMANDY
Drive the slow road to Rouen, taking in
Giverny, historic villages… and cheese!

WIN!

A CHÂTE
A
FOR TWOU STAY
MUSEUM AND
TICKETS
SE
E P82

SLOW TOURISM

TARN-ETGARONNE
CITY BREAK

NANCY
CALLING
PARC LIFE

HAUT-LANGUEDOC
NATURE BREAKS

PARIS FOR ALL
BUDGETS
From money-saving tips
to luxury Palace stays

PABLO PICASSO
Hit the art trail following
in the footsteps of the
Spanish master

PEOPLE & PLACES

YVES SAINT LAURENT
AT HOME, VOUVRAY
VINEYARDS, FRANCE’S
FINEST TREES

CHÂTEAUX GUIDE 2023
From sites of regal splendour to romantic places to stay

A C C O M M O D AT I O N ❙ B O O K S & F I L M S ❙ W H AT ’ S O N ❙ G A S T R O N O M Y



WELCOME SUBSCRIB E AND SAVE SEE PAGE Relax in one of the capital’s gardens – a great budgetfriendly option (page 86) IMAGE © SHUTTERSTOCK Bienvenue! Salut, mes amis, and welcome to this flowerscented spring issue of France Today, in which we offer some compelling reasons to plan your next trip to l’Hexagone pronto, whether you consider yourself a dyed-in-the-wool city breaker or an off-the-beaten-track nature explorer. Love the French countryside? Here are some wild ideas: how about plotting a gentle driving tour of Normandy’s stunning inland areas (think colombage houses, cider routes and cheese tastings)? Or exploring the verdant, fruit-filled orchards and Plus Beaux Villages of Tarn-etGaronne? You may opt for a walking, cycling or canoe-inspired exploration of the fabulous Haut-Languedoc Regional Nature Park, or pose for a selfie with France’s officially recognised favourite trees. Either way, you will be embracing the ‘Slow Tourism’ ethos perfectly. Conversely, for those readers who seek Francophile inspiration of the urban variety, we have you covered, too. First, there’s Paris. Since we are nothing if not inclusive and evenhanded here at France Today, this issue we offer WEBSITE EXTRAS We simply cannot fit everything into the magazine. So for more unique travel features, city-break ideas, off-the-beaten-path getaways and an up-to-theminute events calendar, head to our website: • www.francetoday.com 20 a clear choice: you can either explore the capital on a budget by taking advantage of all the superb free and cheap sights and sounds; conversely, for those for those who are keen to splash out on the high life when staying in the City of Light, we present a guide to Paris’s mind-blowingly luxurious Palace hotels. Elsewhere, architectural wonder Nancy, with its remarkable Place Stanislas, is our City Focus, while France’s rich array of châteaux – either to visit or stay in – feature in our extensive Guide. Finally, our food and drink features will doubtless have you reaching for the store cupboard and the corkscrew – why not give the tantalising recipes from the Ferrandi Cookery School a try and let me know how you get on? Alors, I wish you all bon voyage… et à la prochaine! LE PETIT JOURNAL We’re constantly adding fresh content to our weekly e-newsletter, Le Petit Journal. To subscribe, go to www.francetoday.com and click on Magazine > Free Newsletter. And if you already subscribe, why not pass the link on to a friend? Justin Postlethwaite Editor justin@francemedia.com letters@francetoday.com SOCIAL MEDIA Enjoy our inspiring pictures and fun snippets about France on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram, and join the conversation: • www.facebook.com/francetoday • www.twitter.com/francetoday • www.instagram.com/ francetodaymagazine Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 3
In this issue Apr/May 2023 PEOPLE 25 ÉMILE ZOLA Novelist Émile Zola’s death may not have been from natural causes after all. Hazel Smith investigates the case for murder 48 PABLO PICASSO Though born in Spain, the artist, who died 50 years ago this year, made his home in his beloved France. Chloe Govan follows in his footsteps, from Paris to the Riviera 74 WEIRD WILDLIFE Anna Richards looks at France’s history of oddball pets, from Dali’s Ocelot to Joséphine’s orangutan, plus she reveals terrifying tales of crocodiles on the loose! 42 74 110 YVES SAINT LAURENT The fashion designer’s exquisite taste extended to his homes, as is shown in a new book. Photographer Marianne Haas tells how she came to photograph his abodes PLEASURE 22 JOIE DE VIVRE What’s hip in France right now, from bridges to backpacks to speakers 50 TASTE THE TERROIR Dominic Rippon delves into the wines of the Middle Loire, while our new cheese expert, Nick Bayne, explains the joys of chèvre 52 110 BON APPÉTIT Your tasty and topical round-up of what’s cooking, plus drinks and restaurant news 54 FERRANDI ON CHARCUTERIE The legendary Paris school of cuisine gives charcuterie its undivided attention in its latest delicious cookery book 58 À LA CARTE Alexander Lobrano visits some stylish restaurants which put seasonal, local produce at the forefront of all they do 119 CHÂTEAUX GUIDE 2023 Dominic Bliss explores fairy tale castles and stately homes across France, bringing you beautiful architecture and stunning gardens PLACES 32 CITY FOCUS: NANCY Solange Hando admires the golden gates, medieval lanes and Art Nouveau aesthetic of one of the finest cities in Europe 4 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 92 62
42 HAUT-LANGUEDOC Stephen Turnbull finds sweeping vistas and even the occasional sheep in the HautLanguedoc Regional Nature Park WIN! A MUSEU M BAYEUX A PASS FOR ND A AT CHÂT STAY EA MONTCA U UD PAGE 82 62 PARISIAN PALACES Forget five-star luxury, we bring you Palace class sophistication from the City of Light. Jennifer Ladonne soaks up the pampering 68 TARN-ET-GARONNE Justin Postlethwaite takes it easy on a slow tourism trip to beautiful, historic Tarn-etGaronne, where you simply won’t want to rush 86 PARIS ON A BUDGET For those of us who like to make their pennies go further, Caroline Harrap shares her top tips for a cost-effective city break 92 INLAND NORMANDY Gillian Thornton gets behind the wheel to explore the lush landscapes and rich history of inland Normandy REGULARS 8 LETTERS & PHOTOS Readers’ news and views, the pick of our social media and your best pictures of France 12 LES INFOS & WHAT’S ON Your essential round-up of the latest news and events from around the Hexagon 26 LA CULTURE Our pick of must-see exhibitions and shows E H T 119 WHERE TO STAY A selection of some of France’s most gorgeous hotels, hostelries and other accommodation E ID U G 40 77 LOVE FRANCE Actress and writer Carol Drinkwater reports on life at her olive farm in southern France 78 PUZZLES & LANGUAGE Put your language skills to the test with our selection of puzzles and prize mots croisés 83 REVIEWS A look at the latest books and movies 58 SPECIAL SUBS OFFER SUBSCRIBE TO FRANCE TODAY 20 FRANCE RANCE Today THE BEST OF FRANCE TRAVEL • CULTURE • FOOD & WINE • SHOPPING • ART • WHERE TO STAY £5.95 Apr/May 2023 Vol. 38 No.6. Established 1985 Step back in time in NORMANDY Drive the slow road to Rouen, taking in Giverny, historic villages… and cheese! WIN! A CHÂTEAU FOR TWO STAY MUSEUM AND TICKETS SEE P82 SAVE MONEY WHEN YOU TAKE OUT A SUBSCRIPTION! SLOW TOURISM TARN-ETGARONNE PARC LIFE HAUT-LANGUEDOC NATURE BREAKS From money-saving tips to luxury Palace stays PABLO PICASSO Hit the art trail following in the footsteps of the Spanish master 108 HOW TO BE A PARISIAN Stephen Clarke comes up against a different sort of bridge 114 REGIONAL NEWS PEOPLE & PLACES YVES SAINT LAURENT AT HOME, VOUVRAY VINEYARDS, FRANCE’S FINEST TREES CHÂTEAUX GUIDE 2023 From sites of regal splendour to romantic places to stay A C C O M M O D AT I O N ❙ B O O K S & F I L M S ❙ W H AT ’ S O N ❙ G A S T R O N O M Y FT194.COVER UK.7jp.indd 1 The latest developments in eco-tourism The latest political and cultural news and views from across France CITY BREAK NANCY CALLING PARIS FOR ALL BUDGETS 106 GREEN FRANCE 06/03/2023 15:01 ON THE COVER Rouen in Normandy © Shutterstock 130 LE DERNIER MOT Kristin Espinasse gathers sticks… until she becomes unstuck Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 5
CONTRIBUTORS FRANCE Today THE BEST OF FRANCE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF GUY HIBBERT guyhibbert@francemedia.com EDITOR JUSTIN POSTLETHWAITE justin@francemedia.com SUB EDITOR GILL HARRIS gill@francemedia.com WEB EDITOR SOPHIE GARDINER-ROBERTS sophie@francemedia.com ART & PRODUCTION DIRECTOR DAVID EACHUS dave@francemedia.com MANAGING DIRECTOR BENJAMIN STEPHENS ben@francemedia.com GILLIAN THORNTON Gillian is a member of the British Guild of Travel Writers and a long-time specialist on France. She travels regularly to all corners of the country, researching history, heritage and destination features for a variety of travel publications, women’s magazines and websites. DOMINIC BLISS A long-time France Today contributor, writer Dominic is a passionate Francophile with vast experience in visiting and reporting on the very best that France has to offer. For this issue he was charged with finding the country’s finest châteaux to visit and stay in for The Guide. CAROL DRINKWATER Carol Drinkwater is an award-winning actress and film maker and the best-selling author of The Olive Farm series. Her latest book is An Act of Love, a story of courage in WWII France. As an actress she is best known for her portrayal of Helen Herriot in All Creatures Great and Small. SUBSCRIPTIONS MANAGER MICHAELA SILLICK michaela@francemedia.com DIGITAL MARKETING MANAGER DAN MEAD dan@francemedia.com FRANCE TODAY LIVE CONTENT MANAGER SYLVIA DAVIS sylvia@francemedia.com SOCIAL MEDIA AND NEWSLETTER EDITOR ELINOR SHERIDAN elinor.sheridan@francemedia.com DIGITAL MARKETING & DESIGN EXECUTIVE SARRAH TURNER sarrah@francemedia.com DIGITAL MARKETING APPRENTICE OLI WHITE oli@francemedia.com ADVERTISING MANAGER EMMA KESTIN emma.kestin@francemedia.com UK & US SALES DIRECTOR PETER CULLINGFORD peter@francemedia.com BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT MANAGER ALISON JOYCE alison@francemedia.com BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT EXECUTIVES DAMIEN COURCOUX damien@francemedia.com STEPHANIE MOSSION stephanie@francemedia.com JENNY EAGLE jenny@francemedia.com ALEXANDER LOBRANO À la Carte restaurant writer Alexander is a Connecticut Yankee who’s called Paris home for 20 years. He writes the Eurofile column for the New York Times, and regularly contributes articles on food and travel to Condé Nast Traveller, Forbes Life, Saveur and various other publications. CHLOE GOVAN Chloe is an award-winning writer and Channel-hopping Francophile with a penchant for Paris living. After working as a travel editor and columnist, she began freelancing for numerous publications including The Times and The Sun. She is the author of 11 books. DOMINIC RIPPON An ex-wine buyer, wine author and lover of all things French, Dominic sold his wine merchant business, Strictly Wine, in 2014, to pursue his lifelong dream of moving to France. He now lives in the shadow of Carcassonne’s medieval ramparts, amid the vineyards of LanguedocRoussillon. CONTRIBUTORS SYLVIA EDWARDS DAVIS, HAZEL SMITH, SOLANGE HANDO, ANNA RICHARDS, STEPHEN CLARKE, KRISTIN ESPINASSE France Media Ltd publishes a number of print and digital titles for the Francophile audience including French Property News, France Today, Bonjour Paris and Taste of France. France Media Ltd also offers a dedicated property service, FrenchEntrée Property, helping buyers from around the world find their dream home in France. CONTACT: info@francemedia.com France Today is a publication of FRANCE MEDIA GROUP France Media Ltd, 2nd & 3rd Floors, Northgate House, Upper Borough Walls, BATH BA11RG, UK Tel: +44 (0)1225 463752 Web: www.francemedia.com Subscription enquiries (for rates see page 20) USA & CANADA: 866-734-1912 (toll free) UK & Rest of World: +44 (0)1202 087 628 Sign up for our free weekly newsletter Le Petit Journal at www.francetoday.com e re-use re dn ea rth redu c © Copyright 2023 France Media Ltd. Printed by Warners. All rights reserved. We cannot accept responsibility for any mistakes or misprints. Reproduction in part or whole is strictly prohibited without written permission from the publisher. We cannot accept responsibility for unsolicited manuscripts or photographs damaged in the post. Material sent on speculation, unless enclosed with a stamped addressed envelope, will not be returned to the sender. France Media Ltd reserve rights of ownership. Euro prices quoted are subject to fluctuations and were correct at the time of going to press. Current exchange rates should always be sought. cle cy STEPHEN TURNBULL Stephen is a former lecturer in Media and Education turned freelance writer. He is married to a French woman and lives in the heart of the Hérault department. An enthusiastic walker and passionate environmentalist, he is keen to promote sustainable tourism locally and across France. e 6 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 JENNIFER LADONNE Jennifer left Manhattan for Paris in 2004. A regular writer for France Today, she also covers restaurants and hotels for Fodor’s Paris travel guide and is co-author of Around Paris with Kids. Her articles have appeared on Fodors.com and in the Huffington Post. e It n CAROLINE HARRAP A freelance writer and editor, Caroline Harrap has been based between Paris and the UK for several years, and now lives near Montmartre. As well as contributing to France Today, she has also written for such publications as French Entrée, The Guardian and Local Food Britain, among others. e ’t c ost th TT-COC-002452
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W H AT ’ S O N L I N E ❘ C O R R E S P O N D E N C E BOÎTE AUX LETTRES Send us your stories and memories of France, plus feedback on the magazine… we’d love to hear from you! STAR LETTER WRITE TO US  Share your thoughts, tips and memories with us. Please supply your name and address and email us at letters@ francetoday.com IMAGE © SHUTTERSTOCK chance to this time, and the ‘best’ wine shop in Lyon was closed half the time we were there... All the best… and merci pour le magazine. Richard et Julia Briggs, USA CULINARY INSPIRATION A view of Castelnaudary’s Grand Bassin, perfect for some canalside relaxation Canal hits the right note Steve Turnbull’s article Midi Marvels (FT193) was a very enjoyable read. Our beloved French home is in Castelnaudary, which is the main port of the Canal du Midi and the site of the canal’s largest open area of water, known as the Grand Bassin. We have spent many happy hours walking and cycling along the towpaths and equally enjoyably but less energetically, sitting on the benches under the trees beside the canal watching the pleasure boats and barges gliding by. A Sunday morning treat is to have breakfast of coffee and croissants at the port’s café. Last summer, Castelnaudary’s mairie organised several concerts that took place beside the Grand Bassin. It was magical to sit by the water listening to the music as the sun set over the town. Even more enchanting was the La Péniche Offenbach. This was a light-hearted opera performed by the Ensemble Justiniana who travelled along the canal for a week, making stops in towns along the way to sing from their barge. These pleasurable activities may not be what Pierre-Paul Riquet originally intended for the canal but they are a marvellous use of it. Stephanie Nugent A LOVELY TIME IN LYON Ma femme et moi, nous venons de passer une semaine à Lyon. C’était formidable! We saw all the sites, and took two excellent, very detailed walking tours of Vieux Lyon and Resistance Lyon. Our apartment on the Saône, on Quai Pierre-Scize, was perfect. Only one bad dish at an otherwise decent restaurant a few doors down from us – a charcuterie without crudités or pâté, just meat, with a 8 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 very off-putting smell (sort of like Pine Sol disinfectant mixed with burnt plastic). They explained that the truffle bits in the ham give off a very strong odour – but I couldn’t eat it! Otherwise, we enjoyed several good meals, including quenelles Nantua, excellent pizza and Lebanese mezze. Next time, we would like to take a tour of northern Rhône, and perhaps the southern Rhône vineyards. We didn’t get a Your Dec/Jan 2023 issue (FT192) was a source of tasty treats suggested by Miss Maggie. I made the Winter Soup and Jacques’s Bœuf Bourguignon to rave reviews, and I have two more recipes still to try. My husband and I were further inspired to sign up for a cooking school highlighted in the same issue. We were also delighted to read about the Vendée in the Apr/May 2023 (FT193) issue, a destination that we expect to explore next September. Elizabeth Freund, Virginia, USA Elizabeth Freund was inspired by France Today to make Jacques’s Bœuf Bourguignon: this is her dish
S O C I A L M E D I A ❘ W H AT ’ S O N L I N E JOIN THE DISCUSSION! From the Connect with like-minded Francophiles, and enjoy exclusive online content via the France Today social media channels. Here’s what you might have missed. TWITTERVERSE What have we and our followers been tweeting? JOIN THE FACEBOOK DISCUSSION AT www.facebook.com/FranceToday IMAGES © ARTHUR AUMOND, PEXELS, PIXABAY The Auvergne, in France’s Massif Central, is a wild, rugged region of forests, mountains, remote farms and extinct volcanoes. Have you been? JOIN THE DISCUSSION AT twitter.com/@ francetoday READER POLL Of these 4 options, which is your preferred French holiday type? Have you ever been to the Puy du Fou theme park? Puy du Fou promises unforgettable moments, full of wonderful experiences to share as a family. And if people come from all over the world to Puy du Fou for a moving experience, it is because the park offers spectacular shows packed with emotion – designed to touch the hearts of visitors of all ages... CITY BREAK 29% Comments COUNTRYSIDE David B Jones - Went five years ago, amazing, must return soon. The Gladiators and Lions, and the Roman Legions. The Round table was good but for me the Dancing Horses on the Water was amazing. 49% CAMPING 10% SKIING 12% JOIN THE DISCUSSION AT Instagram/francetodaymagazine VOSGES OR MASSIF CENTRAL? CABLE CAR OR ZIPWIRE? CHALET OR TREEHOUSE? VOSGES 54% MASSIF CENTRAL 46% CABLE CAR 68% ZIPWIRE 32% CHALET 57% TREEHOUSE 43% Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 9
W H AT ’ S O N L I N E ❘ R E A D E R S ’ P H O T O S The striking Miroir d’eau in Bordeaux by Susan Lawless Cordes-sur-Ciel, in Tarn, by Niels G. Cordes YOUR FRENCH PHOTOS We love seeing your favourite snaps of France READERS’ PHOTO OF THE ISSUE Some welcome shade in Èze, in the Alpes-Maritimes, by Paul Hammond Want to share? Email your photos to letters@francetoday.com, and please include a caption 10 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023
JUNE 26TH TO JULY 21ST 2023 L’Université d’été en Sorbonne Multidisciplinary Courses & French as a Foreign Language Courses Literature, history, philosophy, geography, art history...
LES INFOS ❘ NEWS LES INFOS The essential France Today round-up of the latest faits divers, news and views from around the Hexagon EASY PARIS EasyJet announced a new direct route from Manchester to Paris Orly starting on March 27. It will operate year-round with one-way fares starting at £22.99. www.easyjet.com Less is more Is France’s love affair with wine reaching an impasse? Consumption has been steadily dropping – red wine, for example, fell by 32% in the past ten years, according to a survey by Kantar. But it may not necessarily be bad news, says Le Figaro: lower wine consumption is part of a general decline in alcohol consumption, which in France has halved since the 1960s. It also seems that people are choosing to drink less but better. The budget allocated to the purchase of a bottle of wine is constantly increasing in France. A survey by agency SoWine found 56% of people in 2022 said they regularly spent between €11 and €20 a bottle, compared with only 22% who spent that much in 2013. Tastes have also evolved and drinkers are more inclined to favour wines with a lighter profile, as well as eco-friendly, organic wines.  www.visitfrenchwine.com FAUX PAS The Associated Press (AP) was left with oeuf on its face and took to Twitter to apologise to the people of France. In its stylebook, considered a well-respected reference guide for journalists, AP listed some terms to avoid as they could be perceived as dehumanising. It advised journalists not to use generic labels for groups who share a single common trait, such as ‘the poor’, ‘the mentally ill’, ‘the college-educated’ … and the list of terms included ‘the French’! 12 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 EUROSTAR FOR ALL Thalys trains, linking Paris, Brussels, Amsterdam and Cologne, will change its name this autumn to the more familiar Eurostar brand, which was found to be more widely recognised abroad. www.eurostar.com DONE STAMPING French railways SNCF is saying goodbye to validating machines since 96% of tickets are electronic. Holders of paper tickets must now identify themselves to the conductor for manual stamping. www.sncf.com IMAGES © RADIOKAFKA/SHUTTERSTOCK, WIKICOMMONS/AEROPRINGS/NICOLAS VIOGNIER/ EHFXC, PARIS 2024/BENJAMIN BOCCAS, PHILIPPE BUSSER, INRAP, RAWPIXEL, TETYANA KOVYRINA/PEXELS, NOLONGERHERE/PIXABAY, PHILIPPE ROUZET/FLICKR Travel briefs
NEWS ❘ LES INFOS 1million mascot ‘pelouches’ will be produced, 50% of them Made in France by Breton firm Doudou & Compagnie O LY M P I C WATCH – PA RI S 2 0 24 IN THE CROSSHAIRS Parisians are set to decide this spring whether to allow e-scooter self-service rentals to continue, as users dropping them off in random spots is becoming more and more of a problem. Marseille is also tightening up regulations and has not ruled out banning them entirely unless operators find a way to put a stop to the chaos. The official 2024 mascots are the Phryges, a nod to the bonets rouges UNPRECEDENTED PREDECESSORS The national archaeological research agency INRAP has announced that ancient remains and architectural blocks thought to belong to a funerary monument were uncovered at Néris-les-Bains in the Allier, an exciting find of a kind never seen before in the Auvergne region. ON YOUR MARKS… MEET THE MASCOTS Tempus fugit and the Games are really not far away now. The Olympic flame has already started touring, hitting the road in Marseille on February 3 for a journey around France. Let us introduce you to a curious pair you are likely to come across in the lead-up to the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games: the Olympic Phryge and the Paralympic Phryge, which sports a prosthetic leg and running blade. The official mascots represent Phrygian caps, one of the symbols of the French Republic that hails back to the bonets rouges of the Revolution and to this day adorns the head of Marianne, France’s personification of the Republic. The Phryges have enjoyed a warm welcome – more than 75% of French adults said they like them. C’EST PAS VRAI! STRANGE BUT TRUE TALES FROM FRANCE Because sometimes facts are more wondrous than fiction KIBBLE BAR Tiny cat ’cantines’ are being provided by kind neighbours in Auxonne, Burgundy, for any passing feline in want of a free meal and a warm blanket. LOVE FOUND Forlorn cuddly toys found abandoned on the bus and tram network in Nancy are posted on social media so as to be quickly reunited with their owners. BABY ON BOARD Bouncy baby Felix couldn’t wait – he was born during an unscheduled stop at the Lorraine TGV station as his mum was travelling from Paris to Stuttgart. VIP RELOCATION The construction of a supermarket in Belfort was delayed five months to find a new home for 13 little lizards from two protected species. Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 13
W H AT ’ S O N ❘ D I A R Y P L A N N E R WHAT’S ON D I A R Y D AT E DE LA MUSIQUE! Get ready to enjoy free open-air concerts in stunning historical settings Provence has become an unmissable spring rendezvous for music lovers, and 2023 marks the 10th anniversary of the wondrous Festival de Pâques. For two weeks each year, the entire city of Aix-en-Provence comes to life with free open-air concerts and exceptional music events in historical venues. Under the artistic direction of Renaud Capuçon, the Festival de Pâques d’Aix-en-Provence attracts a prestigious line-up of classical giants, and this edition will be no exception, with an opportunity to listen to the most sought-after international orchestras and soloists, as well as revisiting the talent that has emerged since the event’s inception in 2013.  March 31 – April 16 festivalpaques.com ❯❯ Main picture and from left: The Chamber Choir of Namur; the Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur; organist Thomas Ospital; Renaud Capuçon 14 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 IMAGES © FESTIVAL DE PÂQUES – AIX-EN-PROVENCE, CAROLINE DOUTRE, RAFFAELE PEDRAZZINI Revisited classics, cultural outings, openings, events and a bounty of favourites to rediscover… plus a wonderful treat for music-lovers

W H AT ’ S O N ❘ D I A R Y P L A N N E R ANNIVERSARY 1 VIVE LA RÉVOLUTION! Saint-Étienne Museum of Art and Industry and Couriot – Musée de la Mine offer an historical interlude looking back at the complex period of the Industrial Revolution between 1780 and 1856. Until June 11 mai.saint-etienne.fr 2 VISITING TREASURES Currently under renovation, the Musée des Beaux Arts de Reims gives its 17th-century masterpieces a Breton holiday by loaning them to the Musée des Beaux Arts de Rennes. Until December 31 mba.rennes.fr 3 MANET-DEGAS A major exhibition at the Musée d’Orsay focuses on what these two artists had in common, and, more interestingly, explores what set them apart. Until July 23 www.musee-orsay.fr 4 MAX ERNST The stunning Hôtel de Caumont in Aix-en-Provence devotes its summer exhibition to the genius of Max Ernst, erudite artist and prodigious experimenter. May 4 – October 8 www.caumont-centredart.com 5 ART MAGAZINE The Musée de l’Orangerie, with the aid of Cahiers d’Art, explores the work of Matisse. Until May 29 www.musee-orangerie.fr Millennial approach Walking across the bay towards Mont Saint-Michel If you ever needed an excuse to visit (or revisit) the majestic Mont Saint-Michel, how about celebrating one millennium since construction of the abbey’s Romanesque nave began in 1023? The UNESCO World Heritage treasure, on a tidal island just off the coasts of Normandy and Brittany, is universally recognised as a site of spiritual and historical significance. The Gothic-style Benedictine abbey dedicated to the Archangel St Michael was France’s second induction after the Cathedral of Chartres, and to this day is one of L’Hexagone’s most popular sites with over three million visitors a year. Whatever way you choose to approach – by car, bike, foot or horsedrawn carriage – the magnificence of Mont Saint-Michel is guaranteed to stop you in your tracks.  normandie-tourisme.fr CREATIVE TUNNEL Ten European street artists have been given carte blanche in the Tuileries tunnel along the Seine. The 800m throughway, reserved for pedestrians and cyclists, has been decorated with huge frescoes inspired by the emblematic places of Paris: the Seine, the Louvre, the Tuileries, the Eiffel Tower and the 2024 Olympic Games.  Until June 27 paris.fr 16 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 For a deep dive into art and history IMAGES © SOPHIE KERNEN/JUMEAUX & CO, MUSÉE DE L’IMAGE, VILLE D’ÉPINAL/CLICHÉ H. ROUYER, RMN – GRAND PALAIS (MUSÉE D’ORSAY)/HERVÉ LEWANDOWSKI, LIONEL BELLUTEAU 5 EXHIBITIONS
CONTEMPORARY OH, WHAT A NIGHT! IMAGES © YAN CARADEC/MUSÉE RODIN, CLEM RUTTER/WIKICOMMONS, CHRISTOPHE BOUILLON/FDC, AUTOMOBILE CLUB DE MONACO, DISNEYLAND PARIS D I A R Y P L A N N E R ❘ W H AT ’ S O N We are all cordially invited to the 19th edition of the European Night of Museums, a cultural event that has become increasingly popular since its first edition in 2005. Discover a different and fun museum experience as more than 1,300 museums and monuments all over France open for free, in a unique opportunity to discover the permanent collections as well as special exhibits and one-off activities such as workshops, guided tours, musical performances and more. It’s not to be missed!  Saturday, May 13 nuitdesmusees.culture.gouv.fr THE HAPPIEST BIRTHDAY ON EARTH Experience the 30th anniversary of Disneyland Paris with a programme of special shows created to mark the occasion, a festive atmosphere and new attractions. The incredible D-Light celebration as night falls, with a stunning choreographed Marvel drone show that lights up the sky above Sleeping Beauty’s castle, is a first for the park, dreamt up to make sure you’ll remember your visit 30 years from now. Until September 30 www.disneylandparis.com LET’S GO! We’re southward bound for some fun in the sun CATTLE CALL Come to Vauvert in the Gard for a seriously competitive Abrivado horse and bull weekend, followed by a convivial peña, folk music and parade. May 18-21 www.vauvert.com CANNES FILM FESTIVAL The most talented filmmakers and actors of all genres gather from the four corners of the globe to showcase their latest creations. May 16-27 festival-cannes.com TOP DÉPART Rev your engines for the 80th edition of the legendary Monaco Grand Prix F1 motor race. May 25-28 acm.mc ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 17
W H AT ’ S O N ❘ D I A R Y P L A N N E R 3 FOR FOOD LOVERS Titillate the taste buds with these gastronomic gatherings STRAWBERRY FIELDS PERSPECTIVE ETERNAL NOTRE-DAME Visitors to the popular virtual reality event Eternal Notre-Dame will now discover an 800m2 dedicated cultural space below the cathedral’s forecourt, where an immersive voyage via a VR helmet delves into the history of the construction of the cathedral and the events punctuating its long and fascinating past. Developed in partnership with the public institutions responsible for the cathedral’s conservation and restoration – the Diocese of Paris, the special task force Rebâtir Notre-Dame and the City of Paris – the project also contributes to the restoration project by donating a share of ticket proceeds.  www.eternellenotredame.com VERMEER TO VAN GOGH Carrières de Lumières in Provence presents a monumental digital experience showcasing the genius of these two northern painters through an immersion that puts you as close as you can get to its subjects. Walk in the footsteps of the great masters who approached the ordinary in an extraordinary way. Until January 2024. carrieres-lumieres.com 18 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 HAM IT UP Who can argue with a tradition that dates back to 1462? La Foire au Jambon in Bayonne is a joyful celebration of Basque specialities in all their splendour. April 6-9 www.bayonne-paysbasque.com GOOD TASTE The Grand Palais Éphémère transforms into a temple of gastronomy for Taste of Paris: savour four days of tastings, demonstrations, innovations, and a peek at the latest foodie trends. May 11-14 paris.tastefestivals.com IMAGES © LE GRAND CRICRI/WIKICOMMONS, MATHIEU PRAT, PATRICK TOURNEBŒUF/RMN GRAND-PALAIS, ORANGE/EMISSIVE – ETERNELLE NOTRE-DAME 2021, CULTURESPACES Enjoy a taste of springtime at la Fête de la Fraise in Beaulieu-surDordogne in Corrèze with a splendid market, tastings, arts and crafts, music, games and, of course, a giant strawberry tart. May 14 fraisedebeaulieu.fr
The only magazine devoted to French gastronomy FEAST YOUR EYES ON FRENCH CUISINE! For this new edition of Taste of France magazine, we bring you not only 33 mouthwatering recipes to try – from classics such as duck with lentils and yellow plum clafoutis, to on-trend fusion and elaborate Michelin chefs’ dishes – but we also pick some fine foodie tours (Normandy, Provence), festivals and city breaks for up-close and personal encounters with producers, and the chance to discover many superb local specialities. Some of France’s leading culinary lights have contributed recipes, including Eric Frechon, Jean-François Piège, Daniel Galmiche and Gérald Passedat, while popular recipe writers Héloïse Brion and Hannah Sunderani show how a modern twist on French classics can hit the spot with today’s home cooks. Plus our usual round up of news and views from the world of French gastronomy. So grab a glass of wine and enjoy a French food odyssey! GET YOUR COPY NOW www.tasteoffrancemag.com CHECK OUT OUR WEBSITE JAM-PACKED WITH FOODIE FEATURES, DAILY RECIPES AND MUCH MORE... SIGN UP TO OUR NEWSLETTER www.tasteoffrancemag.com/newsletter
FT194CS SUBSCRIPTION ORDER FORM YES! I would like to subscribe to FRANCE TODAY magazine Two years (12 issues) £54.95 (SAVE 23%) PLUS FREE GIFT WORTH £49.95 BEST DEAL One year (6 issues) £29.95 (SAVE 16%) (Remember to quote FT194CS when you order) Please note, this is a limited offer. Gift substitutions will be offered in the event of oversubscribing. YOUR DETAILS Title First name Surname Address Postcode Telephone Email WAYS TO PAY Visa Mastercard Debit Card no. Expiry date Issue/Valid date Dear Reader, Whether you’re planning your next trip or simply enjoy discovering France from the comfort of home, a subscription to FRANCE TODAY magazine is your perfect companion. Go online today and choose our two-year option and you can also receive our exclusive FREE gift, the stunning hardback book, Café Society, worth £49.95 – it’s the ideal coffee-table treat. The Parisian café is an integral part of the city’s life no matter what the weather and through lively, compelling prose and evocative images, and through its unique perspective, Café Society will appeal to all Francophiles. Every one of its 240 pages leads the reader through the cafés and bistros throughout Paris, offering a better enjoyment of the Parisian experience. Every issue of FRANCE TODAY promises to inspire, inform and delight with knowledge and expertise that comes from our France-based editorial team. Subscribe today and we can enjoy the journey together! Justin Postlethwaite Editor Security code (last three digits on the back of your card) Signature Date I enclose a cheque payable to France Media Ltd DIRECT DEBIT Instruction to your bank or building society to pay by Direct Debit UK one-year subscriptions only Service User Number 8 3 8 7 7 3 Name and full postal address of your bank or building society To: The Manager Bank/building society Address Postcode Name(s) of account holder(s) Branch sort code Account number Card no. (Office use only) Instructions to your bank or building society Please pay Select Publisher Services Ltd. Direct Debits from the account detailed in this instruction subject to the safeguards assured by the Direct Debit Guarantee. I understand that this instruction may remain with Select Publisher Services Ltd and, if so, will be passed electronically to my bank/ building society. Signature Date / / Banks and building societies may not accept Direct Debit instructions for some types of account. Please fill in the form and send to: France Today Magazine, France Media Group Subscriptions PO Box 6337 Bournemouth BH1 9EH DIGITAL SUBSCRIPTION Tel: +44 (0)1202 087 628 Email: FranceMediaGroup@selectps.com Find us on app stores – just search for France Today Call us to subscribe +44 (0)1202 087 628 (Remember to quote FT194CS when you order) France Media would like to contact you with details of great offers from our company which we feel might be of interest to you. Please tick here if you wish to receive information by post phone email France Media would like to contact you with details of great offers on other products and services from 3rd parties which we feel might be of interest to you. Please tick here if you wish to receive information by post phone email 20 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023
SUBSCRIPTION OFFER SUBSCRIBE AND SAVE AND RECEIVE A FREE GIFT WORTH £49.95 WORTH £49.95 AVAILABLE FOR 2 YEA R SUBSCRIP TION ON LY GREAT REASONS TO SUBSCRIBE  FREE GIFT hardback copy of ‘Café Society, worth £49.95, when you subscribe for 12 issues of FRANCE TODAY  SAVE up to 23% on the cover price every issue  Never miss an issue with delivery direct to your door  Complimentary access to France Today Live – free digital events and online streaming 3 EASY WAYS TO SUBSCRIBE OPEN THE CAMERA ON YOUR PHONE AND SCAN THIS QR CODE CALL +44 SUBSCRIBE ONLINE AT (0)1202 087 628 www.francemedia.shop (quoting offer code FT194GC) Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 21
JOIE DE VIVRE ❘ LOVE FRANCE JOIE DE VIVRE Our pick of splendid things great and small that showcase the joy of French life, from what to buy to where to go… Little black book FA M I LY F U N France is blessed with fine stone bridges. Here are three truly eye-pleasing ponts CAHORS The most iconic sight in the medieval city of Cahors in the Lot, the Pont Valentré is a six-span footbridge from the 14th century. Legend has it that the bridge’s building foreman was so pained by slow progress (it took 70 years) that he did a deal with the devil to chivvy things along a little. www.cahorsvalleedulot.com/en ORTHEZ FRENCH HEROINE Following a 2022 season which saw 1.92m visitors through the gates, the hi-tech theme park Futuroscope, near Poitiers, has opened its doors for a 36th season. As usual it promises plenty of nouveautés, in keeping with its “always the future” ethos.These include new green accommodation options at the Ecolodgee and a dazzling new 4D attraction, called Etincelle, la Malédiction de l’Opale noire. It features Alice, a French superheroine who guides visitors through a superhero museum, while a vibrating platform, spatial sound and lasers wow your senses.  www.futuroscope.com/en Any visit to 46m-long Le Pont Vieux, crossing the Gave de Pau in Orthez, the ancient capital of the Béarn region in southwest France, comes with a word of warning: 14th-century Pyrénéen prince, Gaston Fébus, once advised, “Touch it if you dare”! ON AIME Timeless French textiles innovators Lelièvre Paris have launched their new outdoor collection with two new fabrics – Farniente and Splash – for outdoor furniture and cushions. Water repellent and washable. lelievreparis.com/en 22 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 IMAGES © FUTUROSCOPE; SHUTTERSTOCK MORLAIX OK, so it’s a railway viaduct and not a bridge, but the imposing Viaduc de Morlaix, rising majestically above the heart of the picturesque Finistère town, is a highlight for those on the ParisMontparnasse to Brest route. It entered service on April 26, 1865.
LOVE FRANCE ❘ JOIE DE VIVRE ON ÉCOUTE POMME Vous Pouvez Dormir dans la Grange’s very modern and stylish backpacks are made in the Indre PROFILE BACKPACK TO THE FUTURE Need a snazzy new sac? With a company name almost as eye-catching as the bags it makes,Vous Pouvez Dormer dans la Grange (translated as You Can Sleep in the Barn) crafts très chic and colourful items, whose well-considered practicality is matched by a stylish design. Founded by Coralie Frick and the equally wonderfully named Arnaud Le Cat, the company’s small range of backpacks and weekend bags are, as they niftily point out, all about “a refined aestheticism that follows the function… that draws the contours of a minimalist, quality living environment in motion”. Choose from Le Baluchon – expandable and durable – which can serve as either a light bag for a daily walk, or a travel bag for a long weekend; or their latest product, the sac à dos (pictured). This sleek and functional backpack, available in six colours, features padded shoulder straps and a side opening for easy access, plus numerous handy pockets. ● Price is €199 from vouspouvezdormir danslagrange.fr/en 1 2 IMAGE © POMME / FACEBOOK Kooky chanteuse is the apple of our, er, ears Singer-songwriter Pomme sits in her own unclassifiable genre within French pop-chanson Pomme is not this lady’s real name – of course it’s not – but it’s more suited to a successful singing career than Claire Pommet, the name given to her when she was born 26 years ago in Lyon. Quite the gifted youngster with a musical knack, Pomme (as she would later be nicknamed by her university chums) got to grips with music theory and choir singing before taking up the cello at the age of eight. A decade on, and after teaching herself the guitar, writing songs and posting her efforts on a certain video platform, she garnered the attention of record labels and by early 2015, she was snapped up by Polydor Records. Within the year she was sharing a stage with Benjamin Biolay. While influenced by the folk and country music that she was exposed to as a child, her almost unclassifiable pop-chanson is clearly marked by the likes of French singers Barbara, Édith Piaf and Lorie as well as confident Anglophone chanteuses such as Lily Allen, Kate Nash and Feist. She proudly identifies as homosexual and is a committed supporter of the green party, Europe Écologie Les Verts. Today during her noteworthy live performances she also plays the autoharp. Her new album, Consolation, is out now. IF YOU LIKE THIS, YOU MIGHT LIKE… JOAN BAEZ MICHEL POLNAREFF SUFJAN STEVENS A friend of the family introduced the young Pomme to the work of the folk music icon. Best of Baez Universal Pomme’s father played plenty of early Polnareff, still recording today. Polnareff Chante Polnareff Parlophone Influential US singersongwriter left his sonic mark on Pomme. This is his acclaimed fifth album. Illinois Rough Trade 3 INSTAFRANCE For your chance to be featured, use #francetodaymagazine 1. We love Eric Chambers’ niche selection of doors_in_provence 2. An out-of-season calanque at Cassis has us dreaming of summer, by loaki13 3. milghauss took a shine to Basilique Saint-Julien de Brioude, Auvergne ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 23
JOIE DE VIVRE ❘ LOVE FRANCE 3 ways to… FEEL THE MUSIC PRODUCT SPOTLIGHT NAKED AMBITION Play along to France’s long and rich history of music making at these instrument and classical music museums NATTY SATIE Winemaker Katie Jones had a love of wine that took her from Leicestershire to the Languedoc, where she bought an idyllic vineyard in the small village of Tuchan high in the Corbières mountains (between Narbonne and Perpignan) and started making her own wines. She has been impressing members of Naked Wines – the online wine retailer that supports independent winemakers through crowdfunding, with over 350,000 members buying wines from 170 independent winemakers – since 2013 (when the members helped Katie save her business after a vandalism incident) and she has just been voted Winemaker of the Year 2022! She’s come to be known as ‘Queen of the Languedoc’ and is making some seriously wellregarded wines, including Grenache blend Me & Monsieur Jones 2021 (14% ABV, £10.99) and the Fitou AOC Sunshine After Rain 2021 (Carignan blend, 14% ABV, £15.99). Bravo, Katie!  Katie’s full range of wines can be purchased from www.nakedwines.com/producers/katie-jones SHAKE THE ROOM Powerful and portable, Peopeo’s range of Made in France speakers offers a unique design aesthetic in a crowded enceinte market.Voodoo origine model, pictured, €849. www.peopeo.io 24 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 COMPOSE YOURSELF Among winemaker Katie Jones’ bestsellers are Me & Monsieur Jones and Sunshine after Rain The superb Museum of Music in Paris is world renowned for its centuries-spanning collection and presentation of musical instruments of all shapes and sizes. What’s more, live performances can be enjoyed every day. philharmoniedeparis.fr/en STRINGS ATTACHED Mirecourt in the Vosges department (Grand Est) is France’s lutherie (fabrication of stringed instruments) capital – back in 1635 it boasted 43 luthiers! Head to its splendid Musée de la Lutherie et de l’Archèterie françaises. www.musee-mirecourt.fr IMAGES: NAKED WINES; NORMANDIE TOURISME; WILLIAM BEAUCARDET/ MUSÉE DE LA MUSIQUE; MUSÉE DE LA LUTHERIE/FACEBOOK Maisons Satie in Honfleur, Calvados, is where music lovers can enjoy a quirky and innovative ‘scenographic’ and musical trail that pays tribute to the musician and composer Erik Satie, who was born here in 1866. www.honfleur-tourism.co.uk
ÉMILE ZOLA ❘ DID YOU KNOW? WAS ÉMILE ZOLA MURDERED? Hazel Smith unearths the intriguing story of the novelist’s untimely demise O HAZEL SMITH ne of France’s most prominent writers, Émile Zola died from carbon monoxide poisoning at the age of 62. And some believe his death wasn’t accidental. At 9.30am on September 29, 1902, when agitated servants at Zola’s Paris house received no answer to their frantic knocks, they found Zola half-lying in bed, warm but quite dead. The assumption was that he had succumbed in the night to the poisonous gas. Madame Zola survived and recounted that during the night she and her husband had similarly suffered from violent headaches and cramping. However, believing they had food poisoning, Zola’s last words to his wife were, “Tomorrow we will be healed”. The day before, the Zolas had returned from their summer home to their address on Rue Bruxelles. A small coal fire was lit in their bedroom grate to dispel the autumn chill. It was believed that inexpert repairs to their chimney had caused a blockage, but while Zola’s death was ruled accidental, there were inconsistencies. A celebrated but controversial writer, Zola was emblematic of massive division in French society. In 1898, he published an open letter to France’s president titled, J’Accuse…! His articulate letter dismantled, point-by-point, the case against Alfred Dreyfus, a French army officer of Jewish heritage who was convicted on trumped-up charges of treason and incarcerated at Devil’s “THE ATTENDING POLICE COMMISSIONER, CORNETTE, ADMITTED, POST-RETIREMENT, THAT HE HAD SUSPECTED FOUL PLAY AT THE TIME” Island. J’Accuse transformed the Dreyfus affair into a cause célèbre, further widening the rift between Republicans on one side and those with pro-army, anti-Semitic tendencies on the other. Zola himself was dragged into court on charges of libel. Constant threats against him led some, including his mistress, to believe his death was an assassination. After all, his dogs, Fanfan and Pinpin, were unaffected by the carbon emissions from the novelist’s fireplace, as were two almostsacrificial guinea pigs which were used in a replication of the fatal incident. The attending police commissioner, Cornette, admitted, post-retirement, that he had suspected foul play at the time – but the case has been quickly closed to avoid any further agitation in the Alfred Dreyfus case. IMAGES © WIKIMEDIA, BIBLIOTHÈQUE DE FRANCE A CLEAN SWEEP Clockwise from top left: Émile Zola; Alfred Dreyfus; Zola wrote the open letter, J’accuse, to the French president, Félix Faure; Zola’s grave; Zola on his deathbed Despite the rumours, the official explanation was maintained for 50 years, until the deathbed confession of the chimney sweep. Henri Buronfosse, a confirmed member of The League of Patriots, a far-right organisation known for their anti-Semitic zeal, admitted that while working on the roof of Zola’s apartment building, he had sealed the chimney in revenge for J’Accuse, and without being seen, he’d returned to clear it early the next day. Buronfosse’s confidante spilled the story to the press in 1953. Even then, Buronfosse’s name was kept out of the papers until 1978. His confession seemed authentic, but by this time, the trail was cold. No concrete evidence was ever produced to prove Zola’s death was murder. However, circumstances behind the writer’s death still create speculation to this day. FT Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 25
L A C U LT U R E ❘ A R T & M U S E U M S LA CULTURE Culture writer Sylvia Edwards Davis highlights the very best exhibitions and events to enjoy around France right now SPOTLIGHT BASQUIAT x WARHOL HAND IN HAND One of the paintings from the collaboration between Jean-Michel Basquiat and Andy Warhol in 1984-5 Following the success of the exhibition on Jean-Michel Basquiat’s work in 2018, the Fondation Louis Vuitton now sets out to explore his storied collaboration with Andy Warhol, namely 160 ‘four hands’ paintings created in 1984-1985. These canvases were some of the largest pieces in both their respective careers, the product of a collaboration of two powerhouses who expressed their close friendship through a sort of ‘visual duet’. Basquiat looked at Warhol as a mentor, and in turn gave his elder a new lease of life on his relationship with painting as a medium. This important exhibition opens with a series of crossed portraits, Basquiat by Warhol, Warhol by Basquiat. What follows is a unique opportunity to experience the intoxicating energy of their creative exchange, through more than 300 works and documents, including 80 jointly signed paintings, as well as individual works by each artist and a collection of works by other luminaries such as Keith Haring, Jenny Holzer, Kenny Scharf and Michael Halsband.  April 5 – August 28 www.fondationlouisvuitton.fr IN REMEMBRANCE Mark your calendars for D-Day: authorities have announced that the British Normandy Memorial, inaugurated just two years ago, has been selected as the site for the official commemoration. While access may be restricted in the afternoon, the Royal British Legion will hold a commemorative event in the morning open to the public.  June 6 britishnormandymemorial.org 26 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 Five exhibitions exploring old favourites alongside new themes 1 MEET THE DIVINE The Petit Palais dedicates an exhibition to the ‘divine’ Sarah Bernhardt, actress and artist, with 400 of her works. April 14 – August 27 www.petitpalais.paris.fr 2 HOCKNEY IN THE SUN The Musée Granet in Aix-en-Provence presents a retrospective of David Hockney in partnership with the Tate Gallery. Until May 28 www.museegranetaixenprovence.fr 3 WINDOW TO NATURE The exquisite Louvre Lens looks at how artists from the Renaissance to the present day represented the myths of creation with images of the sky, earth, sea, light and darkness. Until July 24 www.louvrelens.fr 4 BEGINNING OF THE END The Picasso Museum in Antibes presents the artist’s work during his coming-of-age years, as part of a constellation of 12 events all over France marking 50 years since his death. www.antibes-juanlespins.com/ culture/musee-picasso 5 CRADLES OF CIVILISATION The Musée des Confluences in Lyon explores the role of rivers in the development of humanity and the challenges of preserving these fertile areas. Until August 27 www.museedesconfluences.fr IMAGES © ARTESTAR, NEW YORK, ADAGP, PARIS, BNF, ESTAMPES ET PHOTOGRAPHIES, BRITISH NORMANDY MEMORIAL/EIFFAGE 5 NOT TO MISS
A R T & M U S E U M S ❘ L A C U LT U R E AVENUE MONTAIGNE READ THE SIGNS Where high fashion meets high thinking DON’T MISS ALL ABOARD! IMAGES © SEINE DESIGN, WIKICOMMONS, KARL TREINER; CINCINATTI ART MUSEUM A new floating art centre is opening on the Seine, dedicated to contemporary photography with free exhibitions of works by established and emerging artists, both French and international. Quai de la Photo promises a warm atmosphere with gourmet food and drink, and an integrated marina so you can explore Paris from the river aboard small electric boats.  Opening spring 2023 www.quaidelaphoto.fr Did you know...? A FAMILIAR FACE During preparations for a recent exhibition at the Cincinatti Art Museum, the chief conservator conducted what was to be a routine X-ray of Paul Cézanne’s Still Life With Bread and Egg only to unlock a secret the painting had been hiding for 158 years – a self-portrait of the artist. Avenue Montaigne is not very long, just six blocks or so along one of the sides of the chic Golden Triangle formed by Avenue George V and Avenue des ChampsÉlysées. Searching for it in the 1600s you would have found a humble path leading to vegetable patches and sheds. Before being renamed in 1850 after aristocratic philosopher Michel de Montaigne, one of the leading thinkers of the Renaissance, the street was nicknamed ‘widow alley’ as certain ladies would amble alone looking for a bit of, ahem… company. While during the 19th century the area was mostly residences of the highbourgeoisie, after the Second World War the French fashion industry experienced its own Renaissance, and the most prestigious names in the fashion world flocked here, lining Avenue Montaigne with their showrooms to this day. At the southernmost tip next to the Seine, you’ll find the Flamme de la Liberté, a sculpture depicting a golden torch originally celebrating Franco-American friendship, but which became a spontaneous shrine to Diana, Princess of Wales. Here you will always find fresh flowers and tributes left in her memory. ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 27
L A C U LT U R E ❘ A R T & M U S E U M S DISCOVERY 3 FOR THE COAST POSTWAR IN PONT-AVEN Have a close-up of post-Second World War relief and exhilaration, followed by social unrest and economic upheaval, through the lens of the photojournalist Willy Ronis. Until May 28 www.museepontaven.fr GERMAINE RICHIER A major retrospective of the sculptor’s career brings together the Musée Fabre in Montpellier and the Centre Pompidou in Paris. Germaine Richier was the first woman to have her work exhibited in the Musée National d’Art Moderne during her own lifetime. Ranging from her portraits in the 1930s to her colourful experiments later on, this new retrospective reflects on the intensity and originality of her work and helps us discover how, while still making traditional bronze sculpture, she developed new images both for men and women in the post-war period, playing with hybrids and natural forms.  Paris: Until June 12 www.centrepompidou.fr  Montpellier: July 12 – November 5 museefabre.montpellier3m.fr NATIONAL TREASURE Gustave Caillebotte’s La Partie de Bateau is one of ten innovative works produced by the artist around 1877-1879. Thanks to the patronage of LVMH, the painting, which is worth €43m and in 2020 earned the designation of national treasure, has entered the State’s collection and is on display at the Musée d’Orsay before going on a tour of France in 2024 to mark the 150th anniversary of Impressionism. www.musee-orsay.fr 28 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 FLAUBERT: BODY AND SOUL Musée Flaubert d’Histoire de la Médecine in Rouen embarks on a new exploration of the work and life of the writer, through the essential theme of the body and soul. Until May 21 rouen.fr HYPERSENSITIVE The flagship summer event at the Musée d’arts de Nantes explores the profoundly human and sensitive character of hyperrealist sculpture, which emerged in the 1960s. April 7 – September 3 museedartsdenantes.nantes metropole.fr IMAGES © ADAGP, PARIS/ SUCCESSION AGNÈS VARDA, DONATION WILLY RONIS, MINISTÈRE DE LA CULTURE, MPP, DIFF. RMN-GP, MUSÉES MÉTROPOLITAINS ROUEN NORMANDIE, MUSÉE DES BEAUX-ARTS/YOHANN DESLANDES, C. CLOS/MUSÉE D’ARTS DE NANTES, MUSÉE D’ORSAY We are heading to the shores for three enticing reasons
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FRANCE TODAY THE BEST OF FRANCE LIVE BIENVENUE TO FRANCE TODAY LIVE! We bring you the best of French lifestyle and culture… Hosted by France Today’s Culture Editor, Sylvia Edwards Davis, France Today Live brings you live interviews and presentations from authors and chefs and leads you on magical journeys around museums and châteaux. Delve into French culture, travel back through history and enjoy! IMAGES © VOYAGES PROVENCE | WIKICOMMONS, OLICLIMB | SHUTTERSTOCK JOIN US AT OUR NEXT EVENTS FROM THE COMFORT OF YOUR OWN HOME FABULOUS FRENCH FOOD: SPRINGTIME SPECIAL Thursday, April 27 | 12:30 - 13.30 EST (16:30-17:30 GMT) Spring is here and French markets are exploding with colour and flavour! Join top food podcaster Andrew Prior as he fills his basket with choice ingredients to prepare a fabulous seasonal menu. As ever, Andrew’s recipes are simply delicious and easy to replicate at home, no matter your level of expertise in the kitchen. SECRETS OF THE FRENCH RIVIERA Thursday, May 25 | 12:30-13:30 EST (16:30-17:30 GMT) Expert hikers Paul and Helen Webster, authors of The Wild Guide to the French Alps, unveil the best spots to visit on your next adventure, and share their favourite hidden places and top tips to enjoy the good life in the stunning mountains of southern and eastern France. CATCH UP ON ALL EVENTS COMPLETELY FREE ON OUR VIDEO HUB francetoday.com/france-today-live IMPROVE YOUR FRENCH CONVERSATION Paris-based French language and culture coach Aurélie Yamazaki shares her tried and tested tips to take your French conversation skills to the next level and help you build confidence. A PILGRIMAGE TO BRITTANY Author Liz Garnett invites us to discover the Tro Breizh, a tour of Brittany that passes through seven historical bishoprics and which was known in the Middle Ages as ‘Tour de Bretagne’ or ‘Pilgrimage of the Seven Saints’. 30 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 FABULOUS FRENCH FOOD: TIME FOR COGNAC Your favourite foodie podcaster Andrew Prior heads to Cognac country to visit a winery, and then it’s back to Andrew’s kitchen for a cookalong of a truly fabulous seasonal French dish. AN INSIDER’S GUIDE TO PROVENCE Long-time Provence resident Keith Van Sickle shares firm favourites and lesser-known spots in his glorious corner of France: from restaurants, wineries and outdoor markets, to scenic cycling routes. SECRETS OF NICE Discover the jewel of the French Riviera with local travel writer Jeanne Oliver, who shares the highlights of the vibrant Old Town with its alluring maze of streets, bustling markets and pastel façades, plus several great walking routes. DISCOVER ARMAGNAC Dive into the beauty, heritage, and tradition of the proud Gascony region, and the story and production of Armagnac. We learn all about the different stages in the process and how best to savour the spirit.
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CITY FOCUS ❘ NANCY CITY FOCUS NANCY In the historic Duchy of Lorraine, Solange Hando enjoys one of the finest cities in Europe, laced in Golden Gates, medieval lanes and stunning Art Nouveau A fter the fall of the Carolingian Empire in the ninth century, Lotharingia (of which Lorraine was part) became a ‘middle kingdom’. A little later, Lorraine went on to become an independent Duchy, yet little is known of its capital, Nancy, until the end of the 11th century when the castle is mentioned as guarding a trade route from Marseille and Lyon to Trier. Despite wars and natural disasters, the town continued to grow with its own fortifications. In 1477, René II, the young Duke of Lorraine, defeated invaders led by Charles the Bold of Burgundy. Nancy flourished as the capital of Lorraine and in the late 16th century, Duke Charles III decided to create a New Town to the south, on a grid pattern, and extend defences all around. The French occupied the Duchy during the Thirty Years’ War but Lorraine regained its independence in 1697 until further disruptions. Then came the Age of Enlightenment and the tale of an exiled Polish King who would become the last Duke of Lorraine and its most illustrious benefactor. Stanislas Leszczynski was the father-in-law of King Louis XV, who in 1737 granted him the 32 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 Duchy which was to be returned to France on his death. Despite being 60 already, for the next 29 years Stanislas cared for the poor, soup kitchens and all, and cleared the unhealthy marshlands between the old and new towns, linking them with a magnificent architectural complex to express his gratitude to the French King. What he left behind is a World Heritage site like no other. LA VILLE ROYALE “In Nancy, all roads lead to Place Stanislas,” said my guide, and there it was, a straight walk from the railway station, framed by gilded wrought iron gates by Jean Lamour, enhanced with emblems, crown, fleur de lys and a rooster. Stretching 100m by 125m, Place Royale (renamed Stanislas) was designed by the architect Emmanuel Héré de Corny, the most impressive of its classical buildings being the Hôtel de Ville, the Grand Hotel, the Opera House and the Fine Arts Museum. Golden gates also adorn the two fountains, by Nicolas Guibal, of Neptune and his wife Amphitrite, near the Triumphal Arch, which glorifies the ‘Victorious and Peaceful King’. During the French Revolution,
NANCY ❘ CITY FOCUS The truly magnificent Place Stanislas in the heart of Nancy, which was once the capital of the Duchy of Lorraine FIVE MUST-SEE SITES IN NANCY Beyond the Royal Town, here are a few delights to explore in order to make the most of your trip to Nancy. BASILIQUE SAINT-EPVRE On the old town square, this 19thcentury Neo-Gothic basilica is a tribute from Monseigneur Trouillet, the prêtre bâtisseur who gathered muchneeded finances, material and artists from across Europe. ‘Dieu vous le rendra, merci mon ami’, he would say. See the stones from Rome’s Via Appia, the wood panelling from Bavaria, and the stained glass from Vienna. saint-epvre.hautetfort.com IMAGES © SHUTTERSTOCK, SOLANGE HANDO FINE ARTS MUSEUM Rising so elegantly on Place Stanislas, the museum displays fabulous paintings from European artists from the 14th to the 21st centuries, including Rubens, Matisse, Picasso and, among the locals, Claude le Lorrain and Victor Prouvé. But equally enticing is the Daum exhibition on the lower ground floor, with more than 600 items. musee-des-beaux-arts.nancy.fr the king’s statue was destroyed and today ‘Stanislas the Benefactor’ looks across the square where convivial café terraces beckon with a glass of wine or a cappuccino. Step through the Triumphal Arch and beyond the next golden gates, you reach Place Carrière, the former jousting ground, now an elegant tree-lined avenue leading towards the Palace where the French governor used to check the Duchy’s affairs. Marvel at the classical façade, the hemicycle colonnade and the flowing decorations. It’s a good place to sit in the shade, away from the tour groups. One of my favourite spots is the Place de l’Alliance, off Rue Sainte-Catherine, which is named after a French-Austrian treaty and is the third UNESCO square in the royal town. Graced by a ‘rivers fountain’ recalling Bernini’s in Rome, it’s a quiet place, but peep through a window or a half-open door and you will spot stylish stairways and wrought iron work, especially at number 8 where Héré resided. THE OLD TOWN The Royal Town holds you spellbound yet just a few steps away, the lofty basilica of Saint-Epvre stands on the medieval ❯❯ DAUM CRYSTAL Born at the start of Art Nouveau, Daum Crystal remains the city’s jewel in the crown, creating beautiful art through a unique technique known as glass paste. See the signature shop on Place Stanislas, with prices to match, or head to the factory shop on Rue des Cristalleries, which has more affordable seconds and end of line items for sale. www.daum.fr/en GODRON GARDEN Set up by Stanislas for the Royal College of Medicine, this garden, labelled a jardin remarquable, was redesigned by the 19th-century botanist Dominique Godron. Many collections have been transferred but at the heart of town, at 3 rue SainteCatherine, it is a secret place, with its neat rows of flowers and plants framed with boxwood. MARCHÉ COUVERT Near Place Charles III, the central market is a feast of colours and smells housed in a 19th-century building. Clothes, books, flowers and food, it’s all there with dozens of stalls and a few eateries where you can enjoy a spot of people-watching as you sample the local fare. Be sure to have a slice of the tasty terrine and the traditional quiche lorraine. www.hlb-traiteur.fr Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 33
CITY FOCUS ❘ NANCY “THE OLD TOWN HAS OTHER SURPRISES: HERE A GURGLING FOUNTAIN, THERE A SECRET COURTYARD, A BURST OF FLOWERS” private mansion to sweep you off your feet. Look out for the U-shaped 18th-century Hôtel des Loups and Hôtel d’Haussonville, draped in Gothic and Renaissance features. NOUVEAU NANCY Around 1900 a new form of art swept across the city, galvanised by local artist and designer Émile Gallé. They called it Art Nouveau, which, inspired by the natural world, brought together art and industry to produce beautiful things. In the prestigious Nancy School, members could collaborate on the same project, each specialising in his own design or material, Gallé for ceramics and glass, Daum for crystal, Majorelle for furniture and so on. Some of the best examples are displayed in the Musée de l’École de Nancy (on Rue du Sergent Blandan), while more architectural gems greet you along the streets around the Sainte-Marie Park and Saurupt areas (the latter boasts Art Deco too), as well as across the town centre at my personal favourite for décor and food, Brasserie Excelsior, near the train station. Worn out by all the sightseeing? Take a break along the River Meurthe or the Canal de la Marne au Rhin, or head to the Pépinière, the city’s largest park bordering Place Stanislas. With a rose garden, bandstand, fountain, flowers and trees, this ‘Royal Nursery’, created by Stanislas, is the perfect place to relax before you leave the dazzling City of the Golden Gates. FT NANCY ESSENTIALS Nancy GETTING THERE Take the Eurostar from London to Paris Nord then Paris Est (one metro station), then take the TGV to Nancy, which takes just over 90 minutes. IMAGES © SOLANGE HANDO Clockwise from top: The imposing Porte de la Craffe, which dates back to the 14th century; Nancy is famous for its golden gates; intricate carvings at the Dukes’ Palace; treat yourself to something delicious along ‘Rue Gourmande’; Nancy is bursting with numerous fine examples of Art Nouveau square. Wander through the winding lanes and you may find yourself tempted by a ‘boutique lorraine’, although I prefer the Sunday market for local cheese, honey, pastries and Mirabelles, when in season, and the ‘Rue Gourmande’ (officially Rue des Maréchaux) for its cosy restaurants. The humble Grande Rue ends at Porte de la Craffe, the 14th-century gate showing the double cross of Lorraine. Little remains of the 16th-century Ducal Palace but on its austere façade Duke Antoine is keeping watch. The Palace houses the Musée Lorrain, which is currently under renovation. Don’t miss the nearby Cordeliers Church, the resting place of ducal families, including Philippa de Gueldres, wife of René II, whose recumbent figure was sculpted by the famous Ligier Richier. The Dukes always linger in the shadows but the old town has other surprises: here a gurgling fountain, there a secret courtyard, a burst of flowers and pots, a stylish dwelling or a 34 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 WHERE TO STAY The charming Hôtel d’Haussonville is a historic mansion in the Old Town, close to Place Stanislas. Beyond the delicate wrought iron gate, a traditional courtyard leads you to reception and rooms and suites (seven altogether) offering refinement and comfort, each on a different theme. There’s a pleasant breakfast room and a spacious lounge with a fireplace. Rue Monseigneur Trouillet Tel: (+33) 3 83 35 85 84 www.hotel-haussonville.fr WHERE TO EAT Brasserie L’Excelsior welcomes you with glowing BelleÉpoque décor and the convivial atmosphere of a traditional French brasserie. Based on freshness and quality, menus vary according to season but beyond the ever-popular seafood, local specialities have pride of place. The two-course ‘Menu Express’ starts at €30. Rue Henri Poincaré Tel: (33) 3 83 35 24 57 www.excelsior-nancy.fr TOURISM INFORMATION www.nancy-tourisme.fr/en
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N AT U R E ❘ F R A N C E ’ S F A V O U R I T E T R E E S THE ROOTS OF FRANCE The winners of France’s annual Tree of the Year competition have been announced. Justin Postlethwaite spoke to those who proudly nominated the winning arbres about what the trees – and the prize – mean to them and their community W e all have our favourite tree – a place of shade or shelter, a waymarker on a preferred walking route, or un arbre so beautiful we just stand and stare in admiration no matter which season. In France, they honour such natural wonders, not simply to lavish praise on decades, centuries even, of slow-grown elegance and beauty, but also to recognise the place that a tree has in the hearts and minds of those who live near it, who fondly visit it, or who protect and care for it. Organised by the magazine Terre Sauvage and the National Forestry Office (ONF) since 2011, L’Arbre de l’Année (Tree of the Year) is more than just a ‘Miss France’ for fine-looking trees. Yes, there is an aesthetic element to the contest but the trees are also selected for their naturalist and historical characteristics, as well as for the links they have forged with local people over time. Each year a jury selects a final shortlist of one candidate tree per region (including overseas territories) from a longlist of up to 150, each nominated locally by individuals or groups. (In the Île-de-France region, a jury formed by L’Agence des espaces verts (AEV) selects the tree that will represent their region.) A Terre Sauvage photographer goes to each region to photograph the nominated trees and an online vote opens to the public; once counted and revealed each January, this provides the Public Prize, won in 2022 by a magnificent hêtre pleureur (weeping beech) in Cassel, Nord (Hauts-de-France). There 36 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 were a total of 28,536 votes, with the Cassel cracker earning nearly 5,600 of them. At a prize-giving ceremony in Paris, two other main prizes were handed out: the Jury Award, granted by specialists in trees and nature from Terre Sauvage, ONF (Office National des Forêts), association A.R.B.R.E.S., and the LPO (League for the Protection of Birds); and the Coup de Coeur Prize, sponsored by ecological product company l’Arbre Vert. These prizes were won, respectively, by a beech in a canyon at Saint-Hubert, Moselle (Grand-Est) and le ficus de Jarry, a splendid weeping fig on the island of Guadeloupe looked after by young people on a work insertion programme. The French public’s Tree of the Year then has the further honour of representing France for the following year’s European tree competition, whose goal is clear: “The purpose of the European Tree of the Year is to highlight the significance of old trees in the natural and cultural heritage that deserve our care and protection. Unlike other contests, the European Tree of the Year doesn’t focus on beauty, size or age but rather on the tree’s story and its connection to people. We are looking for trees that have become a part of the wider community. An exhibition will later present nominees in their photographed glory.” www.treeoftheyear.org France Today spoke with the passionate tree lovers and local representatives whose botanical beloveds emerged as the three category winners. Explore more, including images of all the French competition nominees, at www.arbredelannee.com (in French only).
F R A N C E ’ S F A V O U R I T E T R E E S ❘ N AT U R E NAME AND POSITION Fabrice Duhoo, Deputy Mayor of Cassel for Economic Development, Culture and Environment. CATEGORY WINNER The public prize. You must be very happy to have won? It brings great satisfaction because we mobilised collectively for more than a year to first nominate the beech tree to represent the Hauts-de-France region and, once nominated, to vote and have people vote. Where can we find this splendid tree? This beech tree is located at the top of Mount Cassel, which is the highest mountain in Flanders. In the heart of the public garden, it is next to a windmill that used to produce flour. Why did you choose this tree to compete? Why is it so special? The beech is ornamental and giant. It has been named by the people of Cassel ‘the beech of meetings’. It has witnessed the history of the town and the intimate history of the Casselois because family events are regularly immortalised on photos taken at the foot of the tree: bachelorette parties, weddings, first kisses, parties, family gatherings… The local people must be proud of this tree? The people of Cassel come to gather there, to take a picture beneath it. Proof of their attachment to the beech tree is that the people of Cassel mobilised themselves so that it won the contest. They expressed themselves differently according to their skills and talents. Some of them have done documentary research. Others tried to capture its image through photography, painting, sculpture, video, time-lapse technique. The literary ones wrote poems, stories, tales. Others have walked the markets and the shopping malls to encourage people to vote. IMAGES © TERRE SAUVAGE, EMMANUEL BOITIER Can you tell us a bit about of the history of this tree? We do not have any documents that allow us to date the planting of the beech tree precisely. However, research has allowed us to find the first thoughts of the elected officials about developing the public garden. They date from 1867. A photograph of Cassel notables taken at the foot of the beech tree allow us to date its planting to the 1880s. It has been very lucky. In 1911, the mill less than a hundred metres from the beech tree burned down, but not the tree. During wartime bombing raids, neighbouring houses were destroyed but the beech tree survived. This page and opposite: The weeping beech in Cassel and Fabrice Duhoo, Cassel’s deputy mayor What will the prize which you won mean for the city/region? Inland Flanders is particularly dynamic. The unemployment rate is low. Apart from being able to work there, it is an area with an exceptional setting for those who love nature. Our ‘beech of meetings’ illustrates this well. Due to global warming, beech trees are disappearing from France. Their image gives meaning to the efforts required to manage waste, reduce energy consumption and natural resources. Can the public visit? Yes. The public garden is open to all.You can’t pass by without noticing it, it is so majestic. ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 37
N AT U R E ❘ F R A N C E ’ S F A V O U R I T E T R E E S NAME AND POSITION Delphine Stegre, president of the association Hêtre Vit Vent. CATEGORY WINNER Prize of the Jury, granted by specialists in trees and nature: Magazine Terre Sauvage, ONF (Office National des Forêts), association A.R.B.R.E.S., LPO (Ligue pour la Protection des Oiseaux). Below: Saint-Hubert mayor Sylvie Richard with François Hirtz and Delphine Stegre from the association Hêtre Vit Vent, who campaigned successfully on behalf of the canyon beech tree You must be very happy to have won? We are very happy, especially when we read the jury’s description: “In the small forest commune of SaintHubert, by chance on a walk, hides a treasure […] The jury’s choice fell on the canyon beech because beyond its aesthetic characteristics, the jury was touched by its resilience, its size and its root system embracing the rock, giving this canyon a phantasmagorical landscape.” So the professionals agree with us about the uniqueness, magic, unrealness even, of the place. Where exactly is this magnificent tree? Chemin des Gros Trembles, 57640 Saint-Hubert, Moselle (300m from the village). It is located on a hiking trail of La Communauté de Communes (CDC) Haut Chemin – Pays de Pange. The trail is known as ‘la Source Charlemagne’, since it also passes by this spring that the legend says was born thanks to the hoof of Charlemagne’s horse that scratched the ground. Why did you choose this tree to compete? Why is it so special? This tree is a common beech, Fagus Sylvatica being its Latin name. It is 25m tall, has a straight trunk and a harmonious crown. This tree is special because it has developed on top of a small canyon wall. Its base is therefore several metres above the ground, above our heads when we walk on the path. Part of its impressive root system is visible. As it is located at the top of the path, at the place where the rocky walls approach, it appears immediately in our field of vision and seems majestic. But in reality, it is the whole of the small canyon that is impressive because many other trees (ash, beech, oak, cherry…) grow on top of the cliffs, on both sides of the path, creating a remarkable alley with an alignment of trees whose roots can be admired. Can you tell us a little of its history? It grew on crumbly rock which is not favourable to the growth of trees: its age is difficult to estimate – it is about 100 years old, maybe even 150. As for the canyon, its precise history is not recorded, but it seems that at the base, it was a path dug in antiquity by the Celts. It was initially not very deep but water running down it during rainy periods carried pieces of rock and carved its way further, thus creating the cliffs seen today. The local people must be proud of this tree? Yes, because it is a symbol, it gives us a lesson of life: even when the context is unfavourable, if we fight to overcome obstacles, we can grow and succeed in becoming a beautiful ‘being’. What does the prize you won mean for the city/region? Our goals are to have the canyon classified as a ‘Remarkable Alley’ by the A.R.B.R.E.S. association, which grants this label allowing a better protection of this place and to make the Moselle department better through its natural heritage Can the public visit it? Yes, it is located on a public road and easily accessible. 38 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023
F R A N C E ’ S F A V O U R I T E T R E E S ❘ N AT U R E NAME AND POSITION Captain Laurine Crichton, communications officer, RSMA (Régiment du Service Militaire Adapté de la Guadeloupe). CATEGORY WINNER The jury’s Coup de Coeur. You must be very happy to have won? Yes, we are very happy to have won this prize, it is a great reward for our young volunteers who train daily with this tree and a recognition of the technical know-how of our trainers. Where is the tree located? This 42-year-old ficus is located on La Jaille camp of the Guadeloupe adapted military service regiment (RSMA), more precisely within its educational farm. Why did you choose this tree to compete in the contest? Why is it so special? We chose to present this tree because it is the most emblematic tree of the regiment. It is also the oldest tree at 42 years old, and has accompanied generations of young volunteers in the agricultural and environmental fields of the RSMA – it can be said that it is an intergenerational tree within the regiment. Our application was important to highlight the RSMA in Guadeloupe but also the adapted military service at a national level. Through participation in the competition, we are highlighting the beautiful mission of the SMA, which is to train and integrate young overseas people aged 18 to 25 into working life. IMAGES © TERRE SAUVAGE, AURÉLIEN BRUSINI, EMMANUEL BOITIER It must be a source of great local pride… Our volunteer interns are proud of this tree and of the Coup de Coeur award. We have also received many messages of congratulations from our partners, the region, the ONF, the prefecture, Miss Guadeloupe, Miss France and others. Tell us something of the tree’s history… This tree has been accompanying young volunteers from Guadeloupe and Saint-Martin in their training within the Guadeloupe adapted military service regiment for over 40 years. Its aesthetics contribute to their development into solid, dynamic, supportive and generous men and women. The tree shelters a pond with about 20 ducks and geese and two Florida turtles. The Guadeloupe Adapted Military Service Regiment is a socio-professional integration scheme that recruits around 600 young people per year aged 18 to 25 who are far from employment, preparing them for 30 professions with an integration rate of over 80%. This tree is located within the educational farm, which is currently being converted to organic farming, and which hosts the volunteer trainees in the life sciences section. This section trains trainees in different professions: multi-purpose agricultural worker (market gardening and animal husbandry), multi-purpose environmental worker (pruning) and multi-purpose environmental agent (landscaping). From top: Some of the young volunteers in Guadeloupe for whom le ficus de Jarry, a 42-year-old weeping fig, is a valuable, much-loved learning tool What does the prize mean to your community? It brings us pride and distinction for the beautiful archipelago that is Guadeloupe and for the Caribbean basin. It is also a testimony to the know-how of our trainers for more than 40 years. It brings young people closer to their natural heritage. Can the public visit it? Yes, people can come and see it during the RSMA open days on May 13 and 14, 2023. FT Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 39
W H E R E TO S TAY ❘ H I G H LY R E C O M M E N D E D WHERE TO STAY When it comes to finding a place to stay, France is a visitor’s paradise. Enjoy browsing our eclectic accommodation picks… HIGHLY RECOMMENDED ROOMS WITH A VIEW A cosy, fully-equipped ecological self-catering cottage set in sublime countryside in the Drôme. Enjoy the stunning mountain views stretching over 20km. francetoday.com/listings/gitedu-haut-de-pierron R E N TA L VERY NICE IN NICE LANGUEDOC LOVING Sleeping six across three en-suite bedrooms and featuring a gorgeous garden with private walled pool area, Villa Le Grenier is a spacious Languedoc hideaway. Several wineries are a few minutes’ drive away with a choice of great restaurants in walking distance at nearby Rieux-Minervois. An added bonus for week-long spring bookings: enjoy a free bottle of bubbly (peachy crémant) for every night of the week for stays between April 1 and May 13. www.vintagetravel.co.uk/villas/villas-in-france/le-grenier TROP CHOUETTE This charmingly renovated self-catering cottage and barn combo (both sleep eight) in the Périgord Noir has a large pool and an attractive outdoor entertainment area overlooking a walnut orchard. francetoday.com/listings/the-frenchcountry-cottages-les-chouettes 40 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 A stylish addition to the Riviera hotel scene is the Anantara Plaza Nice Hotel, an urban oasis in a lovingly restored Belle Époque landmark. Expect elegant rooms and all imaginable mod cons. www.anantara.com/en/plaza-nice TREAT EURE-SELF Just 50 minutes from Paris, the Eure region of Normandy offers a large variety of self-catering and catered properties, from luxury countryside rentals to utterly romantic bed and breakfast escapes. francetoday.com/ listings/gites-de-france-eure
CAMPING CARAVANING “LES SABLES” **** Welcome to Alouette Property Management We are a forward-thinking and innovative Property Management and Holiday Rental Company with two locations. We service the Aquitaine, Occitanie, Provence Regions and central Paris. Our clients can be assured that their property will be managed to the highest level of care. We offer a premium service and go the extra mile to ensure no detail is overlooked. Our Services are delivered with cost and ti e efficiency full ran e of property management services available for absentee home owners. If you are interested in renting your Home or Booking a Holiday Stay, we can list your property across multiple booking sites (up to 22 sites!), manage all your Income payments (Up Front!), co-ordinate your Booking Calendars (Dedicated Platform) and take the worry, work and hassle out for you. We are well positioned to take care of all aspects of letting out your holiday home. Visit our website to see the range of our services and holiday rentals at... www.alouettepropertymangement.com Chemin du Pontreau • 17440 AYTRE-PLAGE Tel: 00 33 (0)5 46 45 40 30. www.camping-les-sables.com camping_les_sables@yahoo.fr The campsite “Les Sables” welcomes you from the 1st of April to the 15th of October in a 5 ha park with best installations that guarantee relax and fun. In this sunny region, more than 2600 hours of sun per year, you will spend unforgettable holidays. At only 200 m from the beach, at 5 km from the city centre of La Rochelle, the situation of this campsite is unique to discover the charming landscape of Charente-Maritime. Heated swimming pool, spa, hammam, sauna (with charges). WiFi. Mobile homes for hire. Le Grand Manoir d’Alexandr is a stunning example of 19th century French elegance set in Saint Medard de Guizieres in the sunny Gironde region. Nestled in the heart of the famous Bordeaux wine region it is only a 20-minute drive to Saint-Emilion’s UNESCO world heritage village, the celebrated vineyards of Pomerol and the historic town of Libourne. Enjoy a perfect blend of history in this ‘Napoleon III’ Manoir alongside its modern amenities. Relax within its spacious accommodation, large private garden. The accommodation includes 8 spacious bedrooms and 7 bathrooms. The Manoir is available from €600 a night and is perfect for both small stays, larger groups and events. Book your stay today or view our other properties... www.alouettepropertymanagement.com Email: contact@alouettepropertymanagement.com Call: (Mob) +33(0)6 81 37 17 35 (France) +33(0)5 45 85 35 60 (Nice) +33(0)4 83 93 97 29 www.alouettepropertymanagement.com Fabulous Sea View Apartments! between Nice & Monaco, your perfect Holiday on the French Riviera! www.rivieraexperience.com
O U T D O O R F R A N C E ❘ H A U T- L A N G U E D O C PEAK PLEASURE W e train our binoculars here, we train them there, but we cannot spot les mouflons anywhere. ‘What are mouflons?’ you ask. They’re wild mountain sheep that were introduced into the Haut-Languedoc Regional Nature Park from Corsica in 1956. But they’re somewhat skittish, so it’s best to look for them either early in the morning just after sunrise or in the evening when, once again, they have the wilds of the park virtually to themselves. It’s a shame about the sheep, but the landscape more than compensates. It is early July and the earth, baked dry under the midi sun, is carpeted in glorious purple heather 42 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 (bruyère) interwoven with dense patches of gorse that bloom golden yellow in the spring. It is also studded with outcrops of craggy, greyish-white gneiss, a type of rock speckled with quartz. Elsewhere, there are verdant pine and oak trees, and in the distance, jagged peaks stand sentinel over deep gorges. Altogether, this makes the scenery strongly reminiscent of the Lake District or the Scottish Highlands. But, as well as boasting plenty of sunshine across the year and its own special character, the Parc Naturel Régional du Haut-Languedoc offers a richly biodiverse and unspoilt environment that attracts nature lovers from far and wide, even if it remains relatively undiscovered. Created in 1973, it covers an area of more than 300,000 hectares, lying at the southern end of the IMAGES © SHUTTERSTOCK, STEPHEN TURNBULL Stephen Turnbull discovers a mountainous paradise at the hear t of the Haut-Languedoc Regional Nature Park
H A U T- L A N G U E D O C ❘ O U T D O O R F R A N C E Main image and below: On the hunt for the shy and retiring mouflons who have set up home in Haut-Languedoc Regional Nature Park Massif Central and spanning the Hérault and Tarn départements in roughly equal measure. Its many attractions include the Cathar village of Minerve to the south, and the gigantic, gravity-defying rocks of Sidobre to the northwest. But arguably the most picturesque part, and certainly the most spectacular, lies at its heart in Hérault. This is dominated by the mighty Caroux-Éspinouse massif, where the mouflons roam, and the River Orb, from which the Vallée de l’Orb takes its name. The river winds its way along the valley from east to west, then courses southwards via the historic city of Béziers, before reaching the Mediterranean. Later, accompanied by Jean-Christophe Mahieu from the local tourist office, we are treated to a fascinating talk on the sheep by our guide, Olivier Lefebvre. Fetching out some large, spiral-shaped horns from his satchel, he tells us these belonged to adult males and explains that their prominent ridges indicate years of growth, similar to tree rings. He then points out that males become increasingly solitary as they age, although, like the females, they are quite gregarious and inquisitive in their youth. Our mouflon ‘hunt’ over (actual hunting of the animals is strictly ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 43
IMAGES © STEPHEN TURNBULL O U T D O O R F R A N C E ❘ H A U T- L A N G U E D O C regulated), we trundle back to the hamlet of Douch from where we’d set out. With its typically rustic stone buildings, which include a communal bread oven and several gîtes, Douch serves as an outdoor activity hub, particularly for hikers drawn to the many wonderful walks in the area. The most popular of these, the Randonnée du Sommet du Caroux, takes in the Table d’Orientation, a superb belvedere offering marvellous views of the Orb and Jaur valleys below and the Mediterranean and Pyrenees beyond. Arriving in Douch, we finally clap eyes on a mouflon, and a magnificent male one at that – sadly, it is in the form of a statue erected in 2019. However, this celebrates the success of the park in enabling the species to thrive (its population of around 2,000 is now the largest in France) and in turning it into an instantly recognisable emblem. Afterwards, we take a short drive up the valley to explore the Gorges d’Héric. Carved deep into the mountainous rock of Caroux by the elements, and protected as a natural site since 1993, this is 44 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 Clockwise from above: Cycling along the Passa Païs; counting the years on a mouflon horn; a beautiful peak near Douch; the mouflon statue at Douch; one of the emerald pools at the gorgeous Gorges d’Héric; the picturesque plateau du Caroux
H A U T- L A N G U E D O C ❘ O U T D O O R F R A N C E “IT’S A TRULY BREATHTAKING SPOT, WITH A STREAM THAT FEEDS A CHAIN OF WATERFALLS AND EMERALD POOLS” a truly breathtaking beauty spot, with a cascading stream that feeds a chain of waterfalls and emerald pools. The further you go up the gorge along the wide and gently climbing path, which doubles as a nature trail, the more chance you have of finding a secluded spot to enjoy a refreshing paddle or dip and a well-earned picnic. Not surprisingly, the site is also popular with hikers who venture to the hamlet of Héric, about 5km upstream, and beyond, as well as climbers and other outdoor activity enthusiasts. However, it’s the kind of place that anyone of any age can enjoy, although it’s better to come off-season when it’s much quieter. BEAUTIFUL VILLAGES To finish off our fun-packed day as far as the activities go, we take an e-bike ride from the pretty village of Mons-la-Trivalle at the foot of Caroux, down the Passa Païs. Formerly a railway line, this is part of the Voie Verte (Green Way) national network and stretches almost 80km from Bédarieux in the east to Mazamet in the west. As well as more marvellous views of the valley and mountains, it offers plenty of cooling shade from tunnels and overhanging trees, and unlike the terrain in general, is mostly flat. This makes it perfect for walking and horse riding too. In the evening, we stroll through the pictureperfect Plus Beau Village of Olargues and take our table at the appropriately named Fleurs d’Olargues. The gastronomic food and excellent service are second to none, and if there is a more romantic setting for a restaurant anywhere in the south of France, I have yet to see it. The following morning we take a 20-minute drive to Roquebrun at the southern edge of the park. Known locally as ‘Le Petit Nice’ (because ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 45
OUTDOOR FRANCE ❘ “BEST OF ALL IS THE LONG STRETCHES WHERE THE SOUND OF YOUR OAR DIPPING IN THE WATER IS ALL YOU CAN HEAR” and the long stretches of water where it is so peaceful the sound of your oar dipping in the water is all you can hear. Later, we conclude our trip to Haut-Languedoc with a visit to the Domaine du Vieux Chai, a vineyard back up the valley in the charming hamlet of Ceps which we passed earlier in the canoe. The domaine is run by two sisters, Sophie and Florence Jean-Laguna, the latest generation of a long-standing family business. Their wines are labelled as ‘haute valeur environnementale’, which means technically they are not organic, but they are produced under the acclaimed Saint-Chinian AOC and, judging from our tasting, reflect the richness of its terroir. So the secret is out. The mountainous heart of the Haut-Languedoc Regional Nature Park may not be widely known, but it holds a natural paradise with a host of attractions. No wonder so many keep coming back. FT From top: The wonderfully romantic Fleurs d’Olargues restaurant; beautiful Roquebrun with its ‘beach’; Canoë Roquebrun with the village in the background its position looking down on the River Orb is reminiscent of the views from the corniche on the Mediterranean coast), this is another gem of a village, with its Mediterranean gardens full of exotic plants. But its main attraction is the canoeing, provided by Canoë Roquebrun. The company offers a variety of trips (some lasting two to three days) to suit all ages and abilities. And as we soon discover, there is plentiful wonderful wildlife as well as white water thrills to enjoy on the river. But best of all is the glorious scenery HAUT-LANGUEDOC ESSENTIALS WHERE TO STAY BY AIR Fly direct from London Gatwick to Montpellier via easyJet. Ryanair also flies from several UK regional airports to the Occitanie region. Béziers is the closest airport to Haut-Languedoc Regional Nature Park but Perpignan and Carcassonne are within a comfortable drive too. Maison d’Els Charming chambre d’hôtes in the heart of Olargues run by artist, Els Knockaert (her studio/gallery is on the ground floor). Three spacious bedrooms. Guests share the kitchen, lounge and attractive courtyard. Doubles from around €50 per night. +33 (0)6 17 45 47 05 elsknockaert.com/fr/la-maison-els TRAIN Paris Gare de Lyon to Montpellier takes about 3½ hours and costs around €60 return if you buy your ticket in advance. 46 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 WHERE TO EAT Fleurs d’Olargues Stunningly situated gastronomic restaurant in Olargues offering Mediterranean/modern French/ international cuisine. Vegetarians and vegans are also catered for. Mains from around €20. +33(0)4 67 97 27 04 facebook.com/fleursdeolargues WHAT TO DO Happy Ride Bike This e-bike hire in Mons-la-Trivalle offers a choice of guided and self-guided trips. They offer a very friendly and efficient service and English is spoken. Half-day hire costs €35. +33(0)6 85 22 64 73 www.happyridebike.com Canoë Roquebrun Canoeing centre in Roquebrun with great location and service. Snack bar on-site. Safety (helmets strongly advised) and storage equipment provided. Two-person canoe 10km trip: €50. +33(0)4 67 89 52 90 canoeroquebrun.com TOURIST INFORMATION minervois-caroux.com Download the handy smartphone app Circuits du Minervois au Caroux on Apple and Android (an English version is available) to discover the trails in the area. IMAGES © STEPHEN TURNBULL GETTING THERE
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I N T H E F O OT S T E P S O F ❘ P I C A S S O IN THE FOOTSTEPS OF PICASSO Picasso was both revered and reviled in France, as Chloe Govan discovers while marking the 50th anniversary of the Francophile painter’s death O ne of Pablo Picasso’s trademark passions in life – alongside art and women – was his adopted home country of France. By the time the Malagaborn artist (whose first ever word was “piz”, an abbreviation of lapiz, the Spanish word for pencil) hit his teens, his passion for Paris had compelled him to leave his relatively comfortable middleclass life in Spain and plunge himself into abject poverty. From his permanent relocation to France aged 19 until his death in Mougins at the age of 91, he earned himself various labels – from “billionaire communist” to “honorary citizen” – so it’s safe to say his profile polarised public opinion. POVERTY IN PARIS Though some later regarded him as a wealthy political oppressor, his early beginnings were far from that; in fact, Picasso was painfully poor and his Paris apartment was so cold he would burn much of his own work shortly after creating it just to keep warm. Later, he shared a studio with his volatile pal Carles Casagemas, who shot himself after being spurned by a love interest. The scene of his suicide was the Hippodrome Café in Paris, at 128 Boulevard de Clichy (today the Bel-Ami restaurant and bar), the street where Picasso had his studio, although he was away in Madrid at the time. Picasso honoured his late friend with a seemingly Van Gogh-inspired expressionist painting, The Death of Casagemas. Picasso in his Montmartre studio in 1908 Such drama might not have seemed the best environment to fuel his creativity, but Picasso thrived in Paris and by 1904 he had left Spain for ever. It was at this point that he transitioned from his Blue Period, which channelled the angst of the abject poverty and frustration he’d seen around him, to his Rose Period, with art that was more joyful and optimistic. Having now opened multiple studios and gained a foothold in his host city, he was no longer feeling the blues. He was heavily inspired during this period by Montmartre, filling his paintings with acrobats, harlequins and showgirls. His studio was just doors away from the Moulin Rouge, where bellydancers writhed inside a giant wooden elephant. Life saw Picasso toiling away at his studio by day and enjoying lavish theatrical performances of dance, drama, cabaret and circus by night. The saucier side of life was immortalised in Les Demoiselles d’Avignon, his first major foray into Cubism. It was inspired by a visit to the Palais du Trocadéro’s ethnographic museum, where he was introduced to African art and masks. Picasso later recalled that moment, wandering, rapt, among the artefacts, as the time when the Demoiselles came alive, in his “first exorcising painting” ever. CAFÉ CULTURE Picasso was a regular at Moulin de la Galette 48 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 He rushed home to create his masterpiece at Le Bateau Lavoir, at 13 Rue Ravignan, where his latest studio was located. The venue, whose name translates to ‘laundry boat’ in a nod to the public washing boats that were once moored around the Seine, was popular with artists seeking rock-bottom rental fees. The building – recreated after a fire in the 1970s – has since been privatised by modern-day resident artists, although a plaque commemorating its history still remains there. Picasso’s other favourite haunts included the Café de la Rotonde (which is still open today), where the owner accepted artwork in lieu of payment for coffee and cake. Here Picasso indulged in snacks with famous pals such as Cocteau and Modigliani. Back in Montmartre, those following in Picasso’s footsteps can also visit the Moulin de la Galette, a restaurant with a huge windmill atop its roof in a nod to the district’s agricultural roots. Sadly Cirque Medrano, the circus venue where he gained inspiration for some of his most acclaimed early work, no longer exists. Once a visual feast of violinwielding clowns and lithe acrobats juggling bottles beneath their feet with astonishing speed and dexterity, it is today the venue of a rather less exciting Carrefour supermarket. The show, once adored by Toulouse-Lautrec and Renoir too, now tours the country. Picasso and pals at Café de la Rotonde in 1916 Another of Picasso’s Parisian haunts was the Louvre – and, in 1911, he came perilously close to being convicted of the theft of its most famous mascot – the Mona Lisa. Today, the masterpiece is protected by state-of-the-art security in its own bulletproof case – but back in Picasso’s day, it wasn’t even bolted to the wall, fastened instead from a few shaky hooks. Once, in a bid to prove how dismal the security was, a reporter even slipped into a sarcophagus for the night – an intrusion which went entirely undetected. With a skeleton crew guarding some 250,000 exhibits, it was only a matter of time before France’s national treasure was swiped away.
P I C A S S O ❘ I N T H E F O OT S T E P S O F Security wasn’t always the best at the Louvre IMAGES © WIKIMEDIA COMMONS, BENH LIEU SONG, MATHIEU BROSSAIS DAY IN COURT When the worst happened, Picasso instantly became a suspect. He’d been close to poet Guillaume Apollinaire, whose secretary had stolen smaller items from the Louvre previously and sold the spoils – two Iberian sculptures – to him. Picasso and his pal panicked and plotted to throw them in the Seine at the dead of night to exonerate themselves, before having a change of heart and returning them. Now, as he stood accused of stealing the Mona Lisa, Picasso wept bitterly before the judge and denied ever having seen Apollinaire before. The case was eventually thrown out, and an Italian Louvre employee who’d wanted to return Da Vinci’s work to its country of origin was found guilty instead. Surprisingly, Picasso and Apollinaire’s friendship endured after the trial and the latter was even one of the best men (along with Jean Cocteau) at Picasso’s 1918 wedding to ballet dancer Olga Khokhlova, held at the Russian Orthodox Cathédrale Saint-Alexandre-Nevsky, in the 8th arrondissement. Picasso continued to experiment with Cubism and Surrealism, and in 1937 he set up a new attic studio at 7 Rue GrandsAugustins, which is now a protected landmark. Why was this studio significant? It was a symbol of the Resistance movement and Picasso’s desire to triumph against censorship amid one of the most catastrophic wars the world had ever seen. Within weeks of moving in, the Spanish town of Guernica was bombed by Nazi war planes, causing thousands of casualties. In response, Picasso indulged in some art therapy – and soon, one of his most famous paintings of all time was born. Named after the town itself, it depicted the chaos and carnage of war, and among the screaming and terrified people is the harrowing image of a dead baby. Before long, France, too, was in the Nazis’ clutches, and no one was safe. Alongside human casualties, creativity was also under threat. Picasso was branded the “most degenerate artist in the world”, while some around him had their homes raided and artworks confiscated. Picasso delivered a scathing retort when visiting soldiers asked him of Guernica, “Did you do that?”. “No,” Picasso shot back. “You did.” He refused to leave his beloved Paris – even when Nazi occupation turned it upside down. His books were banned, and exhibitions prohibited, but he’d come to Paris to be part of a movement of freedom-loving creatives, so it was a matter of principle for him to refuse to abandon those values – even when many fellow artists gave up and fled. Works Picasso was accused of stealing the Mona Lisa such as Weeping Woman kept his creative spirit engaged during the war. He also became ever more innovative, getting bronze smuggled in by Resistance forces so that, after the Nazis outlawed bronze casting, he could carry on creating his sculptures in secret. Picasso continued to suffer in silence until Paris was liberated, but by 1946, he’d fallen in love with the Riviera town of Antibes. But before leaving the capital to follow in his footsteps south, a must on any art lover’s itinerary is a visit to the Musée Picasso, in Rue de Thorigny in the Marais. Boasting 5,000 of his artworks, it bills itself as “the world’s richest public collection” ever created on the artist. Setting aside a day to explore this veritable goldmine is essential. LIFE IN THE SOUTH The Musée Picasso in Antibes is a far more modest collection of his work, but it comes with the added bonus of its location in the Château Grimaldi – the artist’s former home. He spent a mere matter of months there, but donated most of the work produced during that time to the town. It was in Antibes where he was awarded the official title of ‘Honorary Citizen’ – and reportedly received a much warmer welcome than in politically fraught post-war Paris. Picasso then flitted through a number of Riviera towns, settling in Vallauris, near Nice, for several years. There’s a museum dedicated to him there, named the Musée national Pablo Picasso – La Guerre et la Paix, and true to its name, there’s an awe-inspiring installation featuring images of both war and peace, side by side. Later, he settled with second wife Jacqueline Roque, who was 46 years his junior, in Vauvenargues, a stone’s throw from Aix-en-Provence. The pair found a huge château with hilltop views of Mont Sainte-Victoire – the same picturesque landscapes that were immortalised by Paul Cézanne, whom Picasso openly revered as “my one and only master”. Finally, for the last 12 years of his life, Picasso chose the hilltop village of Mougins to call home. Though it was way off the tourist radar at the time, it’s now an obligatory hideaway for celebrities seeking seclusion while attending the Cannes Film Festival in the city below. For anyone seeking their own grand retreat in the sumptuous style to which Picasso had become accustomed, Le Manoir de l’Étang in Mougins ticks all the boxes. A hilltop manor house with its own lake set in four hectares of land and boasting incredible views, it’s the perfect place to base yourself for a spot of Picasso is buried at Château de Vauvenargues sightseeing. Mougins was Picasso’s final port of call before he sadly succumbed to a cardiac arrest aged 91. Due to his communist leanings and locals’ perceptions of his excessive wealth, the mayor of the village reportedly refused to bury him there, so he was laid to rest in the gardens at the Château de Vauvenargues instead. Picasso was a divisive character, yet he was intensely loved by his friends and followers. In fact, his wife Jacqueline was so devoted she chose suicide rather than continuing to live without him. With the 50th anniversary of his death on April 8 this year, there’s never been a better time to plan your own Picasso pilgrimage, from his beginnings in Paris to his final resting place in the south. FT Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 49
TA S T E T H E T E R R O I R ❘ S A I N T- P É R AY TASTE THE TERROIR Your monthly serving of news, views, dégustations and other titbits from the rich larder of la Belle France Vouvray producers adapt the style of the wine to reflect the variable weather conditions STAYING POWER Deep in the Middle Loire, Dominic Rippon discovers the secrets of Vouvray’s long-lived whites IMAGES © ODG VOUVRAY Visiting the vineyards of Vouvray, a stone’s throw from the medieval city of Tours, feels like taking a journey back in time. They rise from the northern bank of the Loire and perch on a sheltered plateau of soft limestone called tuffeau. Ancient troglodyte dwellings are cut into the small tuffeau cliffs beneath the vines; some are used as wine cellars, while others have been converted into modern homes. There are even a few atmospheric troglodyte restaurants, where you can sip the wines beneath the vineyards where they grew. Vouvray is a white wine made only from the chenin blanc grape – king of the Middle Loire’s white varieties. The weather here is notoriously variable, so vignerons produce a range of styles to reflect weather conditions during each vintage. Perhaps ironically, the fashionable sparkling Vouvray, made by the traditional method, is favoured when weather is cool and variable, and when grapes must be picked early because of autumn rain. Years with grey skies and uneven ripening, like 50 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 2014, favour dry wines; while the warmer years with Indian summers make fine medium-dry (demi-sec) and sweet moelleux dessert wines. And in years like 2015, for instance, when the conditions are ideal for the development of noble rot, the most concentrated and sumptuous stickies are made. Most Vouvray is blended from various vineyards – an important option in an unpredictable climate – but Vouvray’s best sites, such as Le Mont, Le Haut Lieu, and Clos du Bourg, all owned by Domaine Huet, wear their names proudly on bottle labels. These are some of the finest, and age-worthy, white wines not just in the Loire Valley, but anywhere in France. A WINE FOR ALL SEASONS Sparkling Vouvray, which comes in both sec and demi-sec styles, offers delicious apple and brioche aromas combined with bracing, full flavours. Dry Vouvray can be intensely mineral, and sometimes needs a few years to show its more flattering fruit flavours. Demi-sec is a riper style, made from later harvested grapes, with pear and quince aromas, while moelleux wines show exotic, candied fruits and, when noble rot occurs, intensely honeyed notes. The combination of fruit intensity and high acidity means the best sweet Vouvrays can age gracefully for many decades. DOMINIC’S CHOICE Château Gaudrelle www.chateaugaudrelle.com CHOICE WINE: Vouvray ‘L’Extra Brut’ NV (sparkling) Domaine Champalou champalou.com CHOICE WINE: Vouvray demi-sec ‘Les Fondraux’ 2020 Domaine Huet www.domainehuet.com CHOICE WINE: Vouvray ‘Clos du Bourg’ Première Trie moelleux 2015
C AT C H O F T H E D AY ❘ TA S T E T H E T E R R O I R CHEESE BOARD IMAGES © PIERRE-YVES BEAUDOUIN/WIKIMEDIA, LA PAYSANNE DES MERS/FACEBOOK, LE TRAIN BLEU, BOUILLON CHARTIER, BOUILLON RACINE With Nick Bayne, Cheese Specialist, at The Fine Cheese Co. For many, the Loire Valley conjures up images of historic châteaux atop rolling hills, medieval townhouses in Tours, and Sauvignon Blanc vineyards fuelled by the Cher and Loire. For those of us who work in cheese, however, La Loire means one thing: chèvre. Goatherding in this region can be traced back to Saracen rule before the 8th century, and over 80% of French goat’s cheese is still made here. This is the land of young, soft cheeses made in intriguing shapes: SainteMaure de Touraine (pictured), Selles-surCher,Valençay, Pouligny-Saint-Pierre, and Crottin de Chavignol. Spring is a special time for those of us lucky enough to work with these beautiful cheeses. Kidding season has just ended, which means that incredible earlyseason milk is ready to show its stuff. With higher percentages of nutrients and an increase in aromatic compounds from fresh forage, spring milk just begs to be enjoyed quickly. Ripened for only a few weeks with barely-there rinds of wrinkly geotrichum mould, the best Loire cheeses of April and May will tantalise with complex, subtle, and milky flavours. If you can’t make it to the Loire Valley, transport yourself with a glass of Sancerre and a perfect little fromage! www.finecheese.co.uk From the shores… NAME YOUR POISSON A firm fixture on the shores around Calais and Côte d’Opale, coastal forager Myriam Pont has spent the past four decades hunched over mussel banks and rock pools on the hunt for the freshest shellfish. And discerning foodies travel from far and wide to her humble aubette (stall), Pêche à Pied, on Calais’s quai de la Calonne, to sample her daily haul of whelks, prawns, cockles, fresh and smoked fish. Deeply connected to the natural world and on a lifelong mission to protect it, Myriam, affectionately known as ‘la paysanne des mers’ (peasant of the seas), often quips that she has two mothers: the one who gave birth to her and the one who nourishes her every day. “I started mussel foraging when I was seven or eight years old for pocket money and, professionally, from the age of 15 and a half,” she recalls. “I was not interested in school; I wanted to work with nature. I was much more interested in the school of life.” The mother-of-four has since turned her one-woman operation into a family concern. In fact, her son is now in charge of the business’s website and online shop. “The next generation of coastal foragers is picking up the baton and building our future,” she says. “Thanks to our online shop we can deliver a range of seafood in 24 hours anywhere in France.” Myriam and her team are about to become a household name in France: they have just finished filming a new TV show with chef Norbert Tarayre.  lapaysannedesmers.com From top: Myriam Pont fishing for mussels; Pêche à Pied is a family business THE ART OF DINING THREE ART NOUVEAU DINING SPOTS – EACH A MONUMENT HISTORIQUE – IN PARIS LE TRAIN BLEU This iconic restaurant in the Gare de Lyon will whisk you back to the Belle-Époque when train travel was at its most chic. Chandeliers, gilt, leather banquettes and a first-class menu. www.le-train-bleu.com/en BOUILLON CHARTIER The Roaring Twenties attracted the best of Bohemian society to Montparnasse. Follow in their wake and admire the glass roof in shimmering colours, glittering mirrors and ornate wood. www.bouillon-chartier.com/en BOUILLON RACINE Created in 1906 in the heart of the Latin Quarter, Racine was renovated in 1996. Be wowed by the bevelled mirrors, stained glass, chiselled woodwork, marble mosaics and gilded leaf initials. bouillonracine.fr Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 51
BON APPÉTIT ❘ FOOD & DRINK BON APPÉTIT Your tasty and topical round-up of what’s cooking this issue, plus our choice of great product and restaurant news FESTIVE GOODIES Three fabulous French gourmet gifts for treating yourself or a loved one CORSICAN CONFITURE Visiting Ajaccio, Corsica? Head to Caffé de Flore 1755 – they make some fine jams, €8 for 350g. DRINK UP THY CIDRE Romain and Maxime are two pals behind Cidre Mauret, giving AngloSaxon-style cider a French twist: ‘Le Praliné’ has a tang of hazelnut…  www.pourdebon.com LE ROI DES GASTRO-PUBS The Best Country Pub in France, according to Le Fooding’s 2023 awards, is – quelle surprise! – run by an Englishman. Edward Delling-Williams, who runs Le Presbytère in Heugueville-sur-Sienne, Normandy, trained in London before crossing the Channel to work at Le Grand Bain in Paris, where he wowed diners with his nouveau-British cuisine, before moving on to Buffet, also in Paris. He describes Le Presbytère as a cross between an English pub and Norman bistro. On Sundays, you can, of course, tuck into a “Sunday Roast anglais”… CHESSE PAIRING Maison Lorho, Strasbourg, is run by Cyrille and Christelle Lorho, the only Meilleur Ouvrier de France Cheese Refiner couple in France.  www.maison-lohro.fr 52 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 EN SAISON As well as being a nickname for someone cute, petit pois is a springtime favourite for chefs and home cooks in France. Stewed with bacon and lettuce? Yes, please!
FOOD & DRINK ❘ BON APPÉTIT Culinary awards A TRUE SLICE OF FRENCH LIFE The French take their apéro time – the pre-dinner drinks and snacks get-together for friends or family – very seriously. Which is why a saucisson sec guillotine, crafted in wood with a razor-sharp slicing mechanism, is a must-have for all true apéritif aficionados. Practical as well as being a real talking point, this elegant So Apéro model, deemed the original in a growing market, is widely available for around €50. • www.guillotine-saucisson.fr IMAGES © BOCUSE D’OR FACEBOOK DANISH TRIUMPH Brian Mark Hansen’s team takes the top prize at the prestigious Lyon cookery competition. Denmark has won the worldfamous Bocuse d’Or culinary competition, with Norway taking home the silver prize and Hungary scooping bronze. This year, the competition had a theme of fairy tales, and the chefs, representing 24 nations around the world, were also tasked with including egg in their main dishes. The honorary president was three-starred chef Dominique Crenn, who is based in San Francisco, while the 2021 Bocuse d’Or winner Davy Tissot headed up the jury. The Bocuse d’Or, which was founded by legendary chef Paul Bocuse in 1987, takes place every two years and is considered one of the most prestigious cooking competitions in the world. The menu by Denmark’s Brian Mark Hansen was inspired by Danish fairy tale legend Hans Christian Andersen. USING HIS LOAF Anthony Coëplet, a canny boulanger in Meurthe-etMoselle, has found a way of avoiding astronomical energy bills when baking his delicious bread: he has gone back to the old-school, traditional woodburning oven. Cheaper, yes, and the oven stays hotter for longer. But there is one drawback: “You always have to manage the fire,” he told France 3. “The fire is never the same every day.” Food history fans visiting Paris should head to the major spring exhibition at the Conciergerie. Dedicated to French gastronomy in the arts and society over the centuries, it features augmented reality, manuscripts and more. Until July 16. 10 YEARS AS THE BEST OF THE BANGERS It’s the most sumptuous pork sausage you’ve possibly never heard of, but the lightly smoked saucisse de Montbéliard, pride of the Franche-Comté region, is this year celebrating a decade as an IGP (Indication Géographique Protégée) product. Made since the 14th century, what sets this curved, firm-textured gem apart is the addition of beautiful notes of caraway, also called ‘meadow cumin’. Try some this summer when you visit the region or source some at the supermarket or boucherie to sizzle on your holiday rental’s barbecue. Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 53
FOOD ❘ FERRANDI ON CHARCUTERIE Perfect pies and pâtés The mouthwatering new volume from the esteemed Ferrandi School of Culinary Arts pays homage to charcuterie in all its forms RABBIT RILLETTES Serves 10 | Active time: 2 hours | Cooking time: 1½ hours | Chilling time: 24–36 hours | Storage: 8 days in the refrigerator EQUIPMENT Fine-mesh sieve Terrine mould in the size and capacity of your choice, or small cast-iron Dutch oven INGREDIENTS Rabbit rillettes 1 carrot 1 onion 5¼ oz (150 g) smoked bacon Scant 1/3 cup (70 ml) olive oil 9lb (4kg) rabbit, preferably Rex du Poitou, skinned and cut into 8 pieces 3 tbsp (1¾ oz/50 g) wholegrain mustard 1½ cups (350 ml) Sauvignon Blanc About 4 cups (1 litre) white chicken stock ½ calf’s foot 2 sprigs thyme + 1 bay leaf 2 tbsp finely chopped parsley 2 tbsp finely chopped chervil 1 tbsp finely chopped tarragon Salt and freshly ground pepper TO SERVE 10 slices toasted country bread 2 oz (50 g) lightly dressed mesclun greens METHOD Preparing the rabbit rillettes 1 Preheat the oven to 340°F (170°C/Gas Mark 3). 2 Peel and quarter the carrot. Peel and finely chop the onion. Cut the bacon into lardons. 3 Warm the olive oil in a Dutch oven over high heat and, when hot, brown the rabbit pieces all over. Add the carrot, onion, and lardons, reduce the heat, and cook until the vegetables are softened. Add the mustard and cook until lightly browned. Deglaze with the wine and reduce by a third. Add enough chicken stock to just cover the meats and vegetables and bring to a boil. Add the calf’s foot, thyme, and bay leaf. Cover and cook in the oven for 1½ hours. 4 Carefully transfer the rabbit pieces to a plate and discard the aromatics and calf’s foot. Strain the pan juices through the fine-mesh sieve into a bowl and skim the fat off the surface (see Chef's Note). Taste, reduce the juices further if necessary, and season with salt and pepper as needed. 5 Remove the rabbit meat from the bones, then shred it twice making sure all of the small bones have been removed. Place in a bowl and stir in the parsley, chervil, and tarragon until well mixed. Taste and adjust the seasoning if needed. 6 Spoon the rillettes into the terrine and cover with the pan juices. Cover and let set in the refrigerator for 24–36 hours. To serve Serve on toasted country bread, topped with lightly dressed mesclun greens. Chef’s Note To remove the fat more easily, chill the sauce so that the fat solidifies on the surface, then scoop it off using a spoon. PORK LIVER PÂTÉ Serves 12 | Active time: 1 hour | Marinating time: 24 hours | Infusing time: 20 minutes | Cooking time: 2¼ hours | Chilling time: 2 hours | Storage: 10 days in the refrigerator EQUIPMENT Meat grinder + plate with 1/8 in (3 mm) holes Instant-read thermometer 54 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023
FERRANDI ON CHARCUTERIE ❘ FOOD Food processor Terrine mould in the shape of your choice, with a capacity of approximately 5 cups (1.2 litres) INGREDIENTS 14 oz (400 g) pig’s liver 1½ tbsp (22 g) fine salt 1¾ tsp (4 g) ground white pepper 1½ packed tsp (6.5 g) muscovado sugar ¾ tsp (2 g) smoked paprika Scant ½ tsp (1 g) quatre-épices spice mix Scant ½ tsp (1 g) ground nutmeg Scant ½ tsp (1.5 g) ascorbic acid 2½ tbsp (40 ml) Madeira wine 1¾ oz (50 g) onion Scant 2½ cups (600 ml) whole milk 1 bouquet garni 2 lb (900 g) soft fat from pork belly (gras de mouille de porc) 2/ cup (5 oz/150 g) lightly beaten egg (about 3 3 eggs) Lard 7 oz (200 g) jellied broth (optional) METHOD Preparing the pâté (start 1 day ahead) 1 Remove the veins and connective tissue from the liver and cut into approximately 1½ in (4 cm) pieces. Season with the salt, pepper, sugar, smoked paprika, quatre-épices, nutmeg, and ascorbic acid. Add the Madeira, press plastic wrap over the surface, and let marinate in the refrigerator for 24 hours. 2 The next day, peel and finely chop the onion. Place in a large saucepan with the milk and bouquet garni and bring to a boil, stirring to prevent the milk from sticking to the pan. Immediately remove from the heat, cover, and let infuse for 20 minutes. 3 Cut the pork belly fat into 1½–2 in (4–5 cm) pieces and blanch in a saucepan of boiling water for 3 minutes. Drain and grind through the meat grinder fitted with the plate with 1/8 in (3 mm) holes. 4 Remove the bouquet garni from the milk and let cool or reheat as needed to reach 140°F (60°C). 5 Place the liver and eggs in the food processor and process for 2 minutes. Add the pork belly fat and process for 1 minute. Pour in the milk and onions and process to obtain a smooth mousse-like texture, ensuring the temperature of the mixture does not exceed 113°F (45°C). Assembling the pâté 6 Preheat the oven to 325°F (160°C/Gas Mark 3). Grease the inside of the mould with a thin layer of lard and fill with the pâté. Bake in a bain-marie for 15 minutes, then lower the oven temperature to 185°F (85°C/Gas on lowest setting) and continue to bake for about 2 hours, or until the temperature in the centre of the pâté reaches 167°F (75°C). 7 Let cool to room temperature, then chill for 2 hours before serving. If you wish, you can glaze the pâté with jellied broth heated to 167°F (75°C), before chilling. PORK, POTATO, AND MOREL MUSHROOM PIE Serves 6 | Active time: 3 hours | Soaking time: 15 minutes | Cooking time: 1 hour | Cooling time: 1 hour | Chilling time: 45 minutes | Storage: 4 days in the refrigerator EQUIPMENT 10 in (25 cm) baking ring, 4 in (10 cm) deep Meat grinder + large plate Steam oven 8 in (20 cm) baking ring, 4 in (10 cm) deep 8 × 12 in (20 × 30 cm) sous vide bag + vacuum sealer machine (optional, see Chef's Note) Box cutter INGREDIENTS Pastry 2¼ lb (1 kg) quick puff pastry dough (p57) Morel mushroom layer 7 oz (200 g) dried morel mushrooms 1¾ oz (50 g) shallots 2 tsp (10 g) butter Scant ½ cup (100 ml) vin jaune Potato layer 1 lb 2 oz (500 g) large Charlotte potatoes Coarse grey sea salt Pork farce 3 oz (80 g) shallots 3 cloves garlic 1 bunch flat-leaf parsley 1 lb 2 oz (500 g) upper pork shoulder 7 oz (200 g) fresh pork belly Salt and freshly ground pepper Egg wash and glaze 2½ tbsp (40 ml) heavy cream, min. 35% fat 1¾ tsp (10 g) egg yolk (about ½ yolk) Melted butter, to glaze METHOD Preparing the pastry Roll the pastry to a thickness of 1/8 in (3 mm) and cut out 2 disks using the 10 in (25 cm) baking ring. Chill until assembling. Preparing the morel mushroom and the potato layers 1 Soak the morels in lukewarm water for ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 55
FOOD ❘ FERRANDI ON CHARCUTERIE 15 minutes. Trim the bases and cut the mushrooms in half lengthwise to be sure they are thoroughly clean. 2 Peel and finely chop the shallots and sweat them in a skillet with the butter over low heat. Add the morels, cover, and cook for 15 minutes. Deglaze with the vin jaune. 3 Peel and rinse the potatoes and cut them lengthwise into ¼ in (5 mm) slices. Blanch in a large saucepan of boiling water with grey sea salt until they are just tender but still firm. Preparing the pork farce 4 Peel and finely chop the shallots and garlic. Wash and finely chop the parsley. 5 Cut the pork shoulder and belly into pieces and grind twice through the large plate of the meat grinder into a bowl. 6 Add the shallots, garlic, and parsley and season with salt and pepper. Using your hands, mix until well combined. Assembling the pie 7 Preheat the steam oven to 185°F (85°C/ Gas at lowest possible setting). Line the base of the 8 in (20 cm) baking ring with potato slices. Cover with half the farce, followed by half the mushroom mixture. Repeat the layers, finishing with the mushrooms. 8 Slide the ring into the sous vide bag, if using, and vacuum seal. Cook in the steam oven for 50 minutes, then let cool for 1 hour in the bag. Remove the bag and blot off excess moisture using paper towel. 9 Place one of the puff pastry disks on a pie plate or baking sheet lined with parchment paper and set the filled ring on it. Remove the ring and cover with the second puff pastry disk. Using your hands, gently smooth the pastry over the filling to remove air bubbles, dampen the edges with a little water, and press down on them to seal. Use the larger baking ring to cut off the excess pastry and obtain a clean circle. 10 Using the box cutter, cut out equal-sized triangles around the circumference, then make a small cut in the centre of each tip. Chill for about 30 minutes. Baking the pie 11 Preheat the regular oven to 350°F (180°C/Gas Mark 4). Whisk together the cream and egg yolk to make the egg wash. 12 Remove the pie from the refrigerator and score decorative lines on top from the centre to the edge and make a hole in the centre. Brush with two layers of egg wash, then chill for another 15 minutes. Brush once more with egg wash and bake for 35 minutes, then lower the oven temperature to 285°F (140°C/Gas Mark 1) and continue to bake for an additional 15 minutes. As soon as you remove the pie from the oven, gently brush it with a little melted butter to glaze. Chef’s Note You can steam bake the pie filling without using a sous vide bag and vacuum sealer. This extra step is designed to concentrate the flavours. BEEF WELLINGTON Serves 5 | Active time: 45 minutes | Cooking time: 40 minutes | Cooling time: 15–20 minutes | Chilling time: 2 hours | Freezing time: 15 minutes | Storage: 3 days in the refrigerator EQUIPMENT Skillet Fine-mesh sieve Lattice dough cutter Instant-read thermometer INGREDIENTS Beef tenderloin 1 tbsp (20 g) butter 1½ lb (750 g) centre-cut beef tenderloin Mushroom duxelles 2¾ oz (75 g) shallots 1/ 5 oz (5 g) garlic 1½ lb (750 g) button mushrooms 2 tbsp (1 oz/30 g) butter Generous ¾ cup (200 ml) white chicken stock (fond blanc de volaille) Salt and freshly ground pepper To assemble 1¾ lb (800 g) quick puff pastry (SEE RIGHT) 3 oz (90 g) thinly sliced dry-cured ham 7 oz (200 g) mushroom duxelles 1 egg + 2 egg yolks Salt and freshly ground pepper To serve Fresh basil leaves Fleur de sel and crushed black pepper METHOD Preparing the beef 1 In a skillet with the butter, sear the beef tenderloin until well browned on all sides. Season with salt and pepper. Let cool on a rack for 15–20 minutes, then cover in plastic wrap and chill until assembling. Preparing the mushroom duxelles Peel and finely chop the shallots. Peel the garlic, remove the germs, and finely chop. Wash the mushrooms, cut off the bases, and finely chop the tops. Sweat the shallots and garlic in a skillet with the butter, then add the mushrooms and stock and season with salt and pepper. Cover and cook over low heat for 15 minutes. Drain in the fine-mesh sieve, pressing down gently to remove excess liquid. 56 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023
FERRANDI ON CHARCUTERIE ❘ FOOD Assembling and baking the beef Wellington 2 Divide the dough into 3 pieces to make one large, one medium-size, and one smaller rectangle. Roll the largest piece into an approximately 14 × 17¾ in (35 × 45 cm) rectangle, 1/8 in (3 mm) thick, for the top. Roll the middle piece into an approximately 8 × 12 in (20 × 30 cm) rectangle, 1/8 in (3 mm) thick, for the base. Roll the smallest piece into an approximately 6 × 12 in (15 × 30 cm) rectangle of the same thickness for the decoration. Cover all three with plastic wrap and chill. 3 Spread a piece of plastic wrap across a work surface and cover with dry-cured ham slices, for rolling up the beef. Spread the mushroom duxelles into a thin, ½in (1 cm) layer over the ham. Remove the plastic wrap from the beef and place over the duxelles. Using the plastic wrap, roll the beef up tightly. Close the ends and freeze for 15 minutes to firm up the roll. 4 Whisk together the egg and egg yolks to make an egg wash. Place the middle-sized pastry rectangle (the base) on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Brush around the edges with egg wash, making a 1½ in (4 cm) border. 5 Remove the plastic wrap from the beef roll and place in the centre of the pastry. Cover with the largest pastry rectangle and smooth it over so that it follows the contours of the beef. Gently press around the edges to seal. Trim the edges to obtain a clean rectangle with a maximum border of 1¼ in (3 cm). Brush all over with egg wash. Roll the lattice dough cutter over the final QUICK PUFF PASTRY Makes 1½ lb (675 g) | Active time: 30 minutes | Chilling time: 1¾ hours | Storage: 2 days, well wrapped (but best used on day it is made) INGREDIENTS 2 cups (9 oz/250 g) strong white bread flour, sifted 1 tsp (5 g) salt ½ cup (125 ml) water 1¾ sticks (7 oz/200 g) butter, well chilled, cut into 1 in (2 cm) dice METHOD 1 Shape the flour into a mound on a cool work surface and make a well in the centre. Dissolve the salt in the water and pour it into the well, and then add the diced butter. 2 Working with your fingertips, draw the flour gradually into the well. Continue pastry rectangle, open it out carefully to reveal the lattice pattern, and place over the Wellington. Brush with egg wash and pierce around the border with a wooden toothpick to seal. Chill for 2 hours. 6 Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C/Gas Mark 6). Remove the Wellington from the refrigerator and brush again with egg wash. Bake for 10 minutes, then lower the oven working with a pastry scraper to combine the ingredients into a rough dough. The pieces of butter should marble the dough and they should still be cold. Shape the dough into a ball. 3 Lightly dust the work surface with flour and roll the dough into a rectangle. 4 Fold the dough in 3 to bind the ingredients together. Cover the folded dough in plastic wrap and chill for 20 minutes. 5 Remove from the refrigerator and begin rolling out the dough. 6 Roll the dough into a rectangle measuring 10 × 28 in (25 × 70 cm). 7 Fold the shorter ends of the dough toward the centre, one-third of the way down from the top and two-thirds up from the bottom, then fold the dough in half (double turn). 8 The dough now has 4 folds. Cover the dough in plastic wrap and chill for 30–40 temperature to 350°F (180°C/Gas Mark 4) and continue to bake for an additional 30 minutes, until the temperature at the centre reaches 113°F (45°C). To serve Cut into slices, garnish with basil leaves, and sprinkle the serving plates with fleur de sel and crushed black pepper. FT minutes. Repeat steps 5–8 twice more. Cover in plastic wrap and chill for 30–40 minutes. 9 Give the dough one final single turn (folding it in 3) before using. Chef’s Note Mark the dough lightly with your finger after each turn, so you can keep track of how many turns you have made. Quick puff pastry is ideal to make when time is short. It can keep for up to 2 days, but is best used soon after it is made.  Recipes taken from Charcuterie: Pâtés, Terrines, Savoury Pies: Recipes and Techniques From the Ferrandi School of Culinary Arts by Ferrandi Paris (Flammarion, 2022) Photography by Rina Nurra Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 57
À L A C A RT E ❘ TO P TA B L E S FRESH PERSPECTIVE Alexander Lobrano visits addresses across France that are putting the finest produce centre front of their ethos From top: Shoulder of lamb with chipotle and carrots; Fernando de Tomaso and Violetta Hernandez at Blanca BLANCA, PARIS It was when I was growing up in a small town in New England that I first discovered restaurants could be a way of travelling huge distances without buying a plane ticket. West Lake, the Chinese restaurant in downtown Westport, Connecticut, was a Cantonese restaurant so good I’d happily test the mettle of my gastronomic memory of its food again against a knowledge of ‘real’ Cantonese cooking if it hadn’t long since gone out of business. The Apizza Center cooked superb pizzas in a volcanically hot coal-burning oven, which sent me to Naples years before I first glimpsed Vesuvius, and Gold’s Delicatessen gave me a fledgling taste of Eastern Europe long before the Iron Curtain was finally raised. I thought of this the other day when I met a friend for lunch in an intimate – only 14 seats – Argentinian restaurant about a five-minute walk from the Place de la Bastille and the Opéra Bastille in Paris. Coming through the door into this pretty little place with Spanish tiles and leather banquettes was like suddenly finding myself in a well-run neighbourhood restaurant in Buenos Aires, a city I like enormously. “I could have opened a second restaurant a few years earlier, but I waited because I wanted it to have a soul,” says Argentine chef Fernando de Tomaso of his diminutive new address. “I found this in my childhood memories of my grandmother Blanca Villanueva’s cooking. She was Basque, and as children she cooked us the most delicious food – piperade with slices of grilled ham, gâteau Basque, her cooking was absolutely delicious and always an expression of love.” De Tomaso opened Blanca with his sister, Violetta Hernandez, seven years after he first arrived in France and opened the excellent Biondi, a restaurant that seduced Parisians with the succulence of South America. On a rainy winter day, it was a pleasure to tuck into some croquetas filled with wild mushrooms and served with black garlic mayonnaise, an assortment of beautifully-made empanadas stuffed with Beaufort, Comté and onion “IT WAS A PLEASURE TO TUCK INTO CROQUETAS FILLED WITH WILD MUSHROOMS AND SERVED WITH BLACK GARLIC MAYONNAISE” empanadas and a superb tuna ceviche with guacamole and grilled maize. Next, a juicy Argentine entrecôte with baby potatoes and chimichurri sauce for me, and yellow pollack with girolles and cockles for my friends. Both dishes were generously served and absolutely delicious. Made according to a recipe by the siblings’ grandmother, the flan with dulce de leche was excellent. They also serve a terrific assortment of South American, French and Spanish wines by the glass.  34 rue Keller, 11th arrondissement, Paris. Tel. (33) 06 03 60 07 98, Lunch menu €18.50, average à la carte €35, www.restaurantblanca.fr LA DAME DE PIC, MEGÈVE Lovely Megève in the French Alps has become as much a destination for food-lovers all year round as it is for skiers during the winter and hikers in summer. This pretty, plummy little town of 3,200 residents has a Michelin three-star (Les Flocons de Sel), a Michelin two-star (La Table de l’Alpaga), a Michelin green-star (for an especially good and notably environmentally sustainable restaurant) for Le Toit du Monde, just on the edge of town, and a charming Michelin one-star, La Dame de Pic, by France’s most famous female chef, Anne-Sophie Pic. Pic, whose main table is in Valence and who also has a Michelin two-star in Lausanne, loves the Alps and this is reflected by her intriguing use of Alpine produce at this beautiful dining room with a cathedral ceiling, a picture-window 58 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 IMAGES @ LE PHOTOGRAPHE DU DIMANCHE, FRED JAGUENEAU, FOUR SEASONS, JF MALLET, MAISON PIC BY ALEXANDER LOBRANO
TO P TA B L E S ❘ À L A C A RT E wall overlooking the surrounding mountains, and wooden panels and finishes that recall Japanese ryokans. Joining friends who were staying at the hotel for lunch in March, we opted for the Menu Pic, a seven-course sampler that put Pic’s gastronomic imagination deliciously on display. We began with berlingots, which are usually a type of hard candy, but here are lozenges of delicate green pasta stuffed with Brie from the Rothschilds’ Domaine des 30 Arpents outside Paris (the Rothschilds are partners in the hotel, which was built on their land in Megève) in an umami-rich broth of kombu, or Japanese kelp. This pairing was intriguingly inspired, because the subtle mushroomy, bloomy taste of the cheese met the ruddy sea vegetable so brilliantly. Next, Pic’s riff on one of her father’s most emblematic creations, sea bass with caviar in Champagne sauce. Her version respects the luxurious succulence of the original dish but brightens and amplifies it by adding sake to the sauce along with an almost invisible garnish of granulated Japanese lemon. A serving of impeccably roasted poularde de Bresse stuffed with tarragon and served with a bergamot-spiked sauce suprême, an offal tartlette, kohlrabi and pickled pine-tree buds was a magnificent demonstration of Pic’s exacting culinary technique and unbridled gastronomic imagination, as was a dessert of Comice pear roasted with Madras curry and served with rose-bud-infusion ice cream. Service throughout this meal was gracious, good-humoured and impressively precise, and the sommelier did a fine job with the wine pairing we chose to accompany our meal. Whatever the season, this excellent restaurant is very much worth seeking out for an exultantly good contemporary French meal of the highest calibre.  373 Chemin des Follières, Megève. Tel. (33) 04 50 78 62 65, www.fourseasons.com. Prix-fixe menus €270, €190 (lunch), average à la carte €185, (closed from April 2–June 15). Clockwise from main: La Dame de Pic in Megève; Anne-Sophie Pic; those witty berlingots savoyards RÔTISSERIE DE LA TOUR D’ARGENT, PARIS Across the street from the mothership in the Latin Quarter, this Seine-side brasserie has always been a cheerful and pleasant place for a meal. Acquired in 1989 by the late Claude Terrail, the legendary playboy charmer and owner of La Tour d’Argent, it fast became a local institution and has been a hit with tourists ever since. ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 59
À L A C A RT E ❘ TO P TA B L E S Below: The Rôtisserie de la Tour d’Argent; light and fluffy quenelles de brochet Usefully, it’s also open seven days a week and on holidays, too. I hadn’t been there for a while, but when friends started cooing about the new chef, Jean-Philippe Tuccillo, I booked for dinner with another anglophone in Paris, a lovely food-loving woman from the American Deep South, who’s lived in Paris even longer than I have. She always appreciatively describes this place as being old-school, by which I think she means profoundly French, with brisk, precise service and warm hospitality. The décor of red-checked table cloths and red moleskin upholstered banquettes with brass rails also speaks of the sort eternal vision of Paris favoured by filmmakers such as Woody Allen and teeth-gnashing television series like Emily in Paris. Once seated, one of the first things I noticed on the menu is that they still serve pots, thickbottomed 50cl glass flagons, of two reds, a white and a rosé wine, for a very reasonable price – €20 for the very pleasant Côtes de Blaye I’ve been drinking here for years. These friendly wine prices ensure that this rôtisserie remains a local favourite, preventing it from becoming a tourist table with a wilted ambience. Given its location and the quality of the produce used by the kitchen, it is actually good value for money across the board, since half a rôtisserie chicken with potato purée runs to a reasonable €28. “How lovely to have some good old-fashioned French food without a chef who’s trying to prove he’s Albert Einstein,” my friend said when she looked up from the menu. Well, Chef Tuccillo may not be Einstein but he’s an excellent cook, as I discovered when my oeuf en meurette came to the table. For anyone who’s not as obsessed by this Burgundian classic as I am, it’s a coddled egg in a reduced sauce of red wine, mushrooms, onions and bacon. This latter potion serves as an umami thunder bolt in relation to the innocence of the egg in such a way that I always think this preparation might be subtitled ‘the sacred and the profane’. In any event, Tuccillo’s version was unctuously and viniferously excellent, as were the pillowy quenelles de brochet (pike perch dumpling) in a sauce rich with cream, mushrooms and chestnuts that my friend had. Leaving the chicken to my companion – since she lives alone and doesn’t cook, roast chicken is a treat she seeks out in restaurants – I had the navarin (stew) of Limousin lamb with carrots and tiny, meaty, mauve-coloured Taggiasche olives. Ruddier than the printanière (vegetablerich springtime version), I often cook at home around Easter, it was a richly-flavoured “I HAD THE NAVARIN (STEW) OF LIMOUSIN LAMB WITH CARROTS AND TINY, MEATY, MAUVE-COLOURED TAGGIASCHE OLIVES” concoction with a jaunty Mediterranean personality that met our Côtes de Blaye perfectly. “This bird is always so juicy,” said my friend, “and the purée is heavenly.” Since portions here are generous, we dithered over which dessert we’d split and settled eventually on the beautifully made crème caramel (the chocolate mousse is also excellent), a perfectly Gallic conclusion to a wonderfully old-school French meal.  19 Quai de la Tournelle, 5th arrondissement, Paris. Tel. (33) 01 43 54 17 47, tourdargent.com. Average à la carte €55. LE GARDE CHAMPÊTRE, GYÉ-SUR-SEINE Just a few miles outside Troyes, one of the most charming and under-the-radar art cities in France, this enchanting auberge was created from a former train station by a group of friends who share the same good taste in food, wine and everything else. Notable among them are Miami native Juan Sanchez, who runs the excellent wine shop, La Dernière Goutte, and three restaurants – Fish, Freddy’s and Semilla – in Saint-Germain-des-Prés in Paris; Peter Lippmann, a photographer; and winemakers Émilie and Cédric Bouchard, and Jean-Pierre and Véronique Josselin. 60 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023
TO P TA B L E S ❘ À L A C A RT E “WE TUCKED INTO STEAMED COD WITH GRILLED LEEKS AND CANDIED GARDEN TOMATOES IN A CALDEIRADA SAUCE” IMAGES © GERALDINE MARTENS, LE GARDE CHAMPÊTRE The name of the restaurant is the French term for a guardian of the countryside, or someone officially charged with observing and protecting a swathe of rural land, a job that’s a combination of a forest ranger, game warden and code enforcement officer. The last Garde Champêtre for Gyé-sur-Seine was a certain Monsieur Droze, who receives an affectionate and respectful tip of the hat on the restaurant’s website. “I was sort of craving the country,” says Juan Sanchez about the genesis of this project, “and I was dreaming about having a big vegetable garden.” This pastoral yearning has now been accomplished with a two-and-a-half acre organic vegetable and herb garden just down a path from the restaurant’s kitchen. This allows head chefs Sayaka Sawaguchi and Gil Nogueira to offer seed-to-plate menus that change almost daily according to what’s ripe and in season. Their proximity to a source of such spectacular produce informed one of the dishes I ate here when I stopped for lunch with friends last October. It was a yellow squash – almost laser fine vertical slices of raw squash – sauced with a superb tonnato. Its simplicity, with a wick of brilliant inspiration, was what made it so good, and this continued throughout our meal, which was truly delightful. “This is the sort of place one just dreams of finding in the French countryside,” said one of my friends from Bristol, and she was right. All of us liked it as soon as we stepped in the door, too, since it titillated for being both Gallic rustic and mid-century modern at the same time, a space with a vaulted ceiling of exposed wooden beams and a sleek terrazzo floor, the likes of which you might expect to find in a 1960s coffee shop in Miami’s Little Havana. The young staff were warm, welcoming and multilingual, and the lunch menu was outstanding. After the yellow squash tonnato, which was served with a basket of house-baked and very moreish sourdough bread, we tucked into steamed cod with grilled leeks and candied garden tomatoes in a caldeirada sauce, and finally a floating panna cotta flavoured with an infusion of freshly-mown hay paired with poached peaches. An excellent selection of wines by the glass was on offer, too, and on a chilly day, the crackling fire in the huge fireplace brought on a deep sense of well-being. The French couple at the table next to us told us we had to come back for the grilled citrusmarinated artichokes with an almond purée, salsa verde and wild oregano, and seared squid with tonkotsu, sorrel and mustard flowers. If we do, next time round we’ll book a night or two at the River House, the restaurant’s beautifully decorated three-bedroom guesthouse, so that we can eat both lunch and dinner and explore the vegetable garden between meals, and enjoy the excellent wine list, including many small grower Champagnes, with abandon.  20a Rue de la Gare, Gyé-sur-Seine. Tel. (33) 03 52 96 00 06, Lunch: Wednesday to Friday, €25, threecourse fixed menu. Dinner: Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday lunch: a choice of sharing dishes between €6 and €19 or Menu Gallopant €42. Sunday lunch, Menu Gallopant only. legardechampetre.fr FT Clockwise from top: A ray of light illuminates Garde Champêtre; produce comes direct from the restaurant garden; pâté de tête Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 61
L U X U RY F R A N C E ❘ PA R I S I A N PA L A C E S A PERFECT DOZEN Jennifer Ladonne explores the luxury stays available at Parisian Palaces – the crème de la crème of hotels in the French capital P aris’s legendary art de vivre comes vividly alive in its 12 Palace hotels – a distinction beyond a five-star and a benchmark in luxurious excellence, where the expression ‘queen for a day’ takes on a whole new meaning. For the rest of the world, ‘five-star hotel’ conjures up the pinnacle of world-class lodging – but leave it to Paris to set the bar a notch higher. Even in the luxury capital of the world it’s an achievement to check off most of the 243 items required to enter the five-star ranks. In 2010, Atout France, the government agency charged with developing French tourism, introduced the exclusive ‘Palace’ designation, expanding the rigorous five-star classification as a way to showcase ‘excellence à la française’. At the designation’s inception, only four Parisian five-stars qualified (the Plaza Athénée, Le Bristol, Le Meurice and the Park Hyatt Vendôme) 62 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 and the ranks have grown gradually – as of January 2023 only 12 Parisian hotels have applied for and earned the distinction. For the discerning client this translates to a level of luxury, elegance, service, dining, historic interest and all-around pampering that exceeds what you’d find in a five-star. For the hotels it means clearing a number of mandatory hurdles in order to apply for Palace status. According to Atout France, once a hotel’s application is accepted, a panel of “12 distinguished members from the worlds of culture, architecture, luxury tourism industry, gastronomy and the high-end travel sector” will decide whether or not to grant Palace status, based on “strictly qualitative criteria… related to the exceptional nature of the establishment”. These criteria include such attributes as location, architecture, elegance of the interiors, room size, history and distinct personality, excellence of the staff, state-of-the-art
PA R I S I A N PA L A C E S ❘ L U X U RY F R A N C E IMAGES © ERIC CUVILLIER, BOBY ALLIN, ROMAIN REGLADE, ROMÉO BALANCOURT, DORCHESTER COLLECTION, PENINSULA Clockwise from left: Le Crillon, a stately 18th century mansion facing Place de la Concorde; The Peninsula’s L’Oiseau Blanc at night; soak up the sights at the Shangri-La; the world-renowned Le Bristol Paris; the dining room at Plaza Athenée, whose gastronomic reputation is second to none technology, distinctive (largely Michelin-star) dining and bars and, more recently, sustainability. The hotels must also offer a top-notch spa, often with customised products or services unique in Paris, a fitness area and a sizeable pool. Some offer guests a personal butler for the duration of their stay and an exclusive range of customised services. All of this adds up to a palpable feeling of cosmopolitan sophistication the minute you walk through the door. On top of these exacting standards, each Palace must also distinguish itself from the competition, navigating a tricky balance between meeting Palace standards while projecting a DNA unique enough to appeal to a pernickety high-end clientele – and keep them coming back. ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 63
L U X U RY F R A N C E ❘ PA R I S I A N PA L A C E S “THE HOTELS GO TO GREAT LENGTHS TO REMEMBER GUESTS’ CHOICES TO BETTER CUSTOMISE THE EXPERIENCE” IMAGES © ADRIAN HOUSTON, ZOÉ FIDJI, ROMEO BALANCOURT, JACQUES PEPION, GREGOIRE GARDETTE, MICHEL REYBIER, DORCHESTER COLLECTION, THE PENINSULA, GRAND CONTRÔLE, LE BRISTOL PARIS, MANDARIN ORIENTAL, ADRIAN HOUSTON 12 HOTELS, 12 PERSONALITIES What clients will never see is the monumental effort behind the magic, where everything you could want or need seems to materialise out of thin air. It’s not unusual for a Palace to number four to six personnel per guest, requiring an almost balletic precision to convey an effortlessness that is anything but. Though expert in discretion, the hotels go to great lengths to remember guests’ choices to better customise the experience and to anticipate their wishes for the next time. What you will never see is a worn carpet, scuff mark or any of the wear and tear associated with repeat usage. But you will find all the little touches: fresh flowers, pastries from a signature pastry chef, and your room magically refreshed when you return from dinner. Many hotels offer exclusive experiences, like Le Royal Monceau – Raffles Paris’s exclusive ‘Love is in the Arc’ offering atop the nearby Arc de Triomphe outside tourist hours to watch the sunset or sunrise over Paris with a romantic apéritif or breakfast. “We want to create that special emotion,” says Nicolas De Gols, general manager at Le Royal Monceau – Raffles Paris, which earned Palace status in 2013. “It’s all about personalising the experience. We know the guests’ preferences, we always give them the same suite, we prepare it as they like and we put everything exactly as they left it so when they return they have the feeling they never left the hotel.” Le Royal Monceau – Raffles Paris cultivates an arty, bohemian atmosphere, in-keeping with its Philippe Starck interiors, which feels warm, chic and buzzy in contrast with its austere patrician address. “Here, you’re just absorbed by the ambience, the feeling and all of the things that make it super comfortable and welcoming to everyone,” adds Nicolas. Though walking into a Palace can be an intimidating experience, the hotels practise a kind of ‘democracy of the privileged’ – if you get that far, who cares if you’re wearing head-to-toe Chanel or ripped jeans and Uggs? Palaces pride themselves on treating every guest as honoured and valued, extending the kind of extravagance and discretion demanded by celebrities – common habitués of the Palaces – to everyone. SINGULAR HISTORIES All but one of the 12 Palaces are clustered in swanky neighbourhoods on Paris’s Right Bank and all are housed in majestic buildings – often historic palaces or mansions – near the city’s 64 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 Clockwise from above: Les Ambassadeurs is the famous bar at Le Crillon; a dip in Le Bristol Paris’s rooftop pool;the Duc de Morny Library at La Réserve Paris;Le Dalí restaurant at Le Meurice, a favourite haunt of the artist; the penthouse suite at the Mandarin Oriental; a guest bathroom at Le Meurice; Suite Necker at Le Grand Contrôle; the courtyard garden at Plaza Athenée; Nicolas De Gols general manager at Le Royal Monceau - Raffles Paris; one of the stylish rooms at Le Royal Monceau – Raffles Paris; a stunning bathroom at Le Crillon most prestigious shopping streets, lined with the glittering flagships of top fashion houses. The Lutetia, the only Left Bank Palace, remains the haunt of Saint-Germain-des-Prés artists, writers and politicians, the cosmopolitan elite who have populated the hotel since Samuel Beckett, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, Henri Matisse, Isadora Duncan, Pablo Picasso, Josephine Baker, James Joyce (who wrote part of Ulysses at the bar) and Charles de Gaulle (who received the call that the Nazi’s were approaching Paris while dining here) made it their second home. The Lutetia reopened in 2016 after a sleek four-year makeover by architect Jean-Michel Wilmotte, perfectly suited to its downtown DNA. The Hôtel de Crillon reopened at around the same time after a four-year restoration which brought the stately 18th-century mansion – one
PA R I S I A N PA L A C E S ❘ L U X U RY F R A N C E of two historic twin buildings facing Place de la Concorde – gorgeously into the 21st century. The hotel’s sumptuous Marie Antoinette suite is not mere brand appropriation: the teenage queen took piano lessons here some 20 years before she was guillotined in front of the building. Named a Palace in 2018, the hotel mixes the classic and contemporary in art-filled rooms and a handful of signature suites designed by the late Karl Lagerfeld. Les Ambassadeurs, the Crillon’s soaring gilded bar, is a listed historic monument. A PERSONAL CHOICE At this level, choosing which Palace in which to lay your head is like choosing a favourite colour: it all comes down to personal taste and nuance. Seeking contemporary classic? Try Le Royal Monceau – Raffles Paris, Lutetia, Mandarin Oriental (with star chef Thierry Marx and an exceptional spa), the Peninsula, Park Hyatt Vendôme or La Réserve – a romantic enclave with only 44 rooms and a cosy, intimate setting. For more traditional elegance, head to Le Bristol, where three-star chef Éric Fréchon presides over its lovely garden restaurant; Le Meurice, the Shangri-La or the Four Seasons George V. Or perhaps a mix of both at Le Crillon or the exceptional Plaza Athénée. Le Meurice’s unobstructed views over the Tuileries gardens and the Louvre lend an almost bucolic air, but for the Eiffel Tower glittering in the distance – Paris’s most sought-after view, which every one of these hotels offers. For a more intimate look at the Iron Lady, the ShangriLa – once the private mansion of Roland Bonaparte, nephew of the emperor – is the ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 65
L U X U RY F R A N C E ❘ PA R I S I A N PA L A C E S “AT THE WORLD-FAMOUS RITZ THERE’S NOTHING QUITE LIKE SIPPING CHAMPAGNE IN THE OPULENT PROUST SALON” rooftops from its two-Michelin star restaurant L’Oiseau Blanc make it a favourite haunt of Parisians in the neighbourhood. What will this all set you back? Prices start at around €1,500 (£1,300; $1,600) a night and can go as high at €30,000 a night for a magnificent apartment suite – which all of the hotels offer. FIVE-STAR GEMS: HONOURABLE MENTIONS From top: The Shangri-La is housed in the former home of Roland Bonaparte, nephew of the emperor; the Ritz Club & Spa is ideal for a spot of pampering closest Palace to the tower, and more than half of its guest rooms face the iron icon, making a dramatic first impression when you step into your room. The Shangri-La’s Shang Palace restaurant is the only Michelin-starred Chinese restaurant in Paris, and the hotel’s pool is bathed in natural light, with an outdoor sunning lawn, which is a rarity in the capital. The shimmering Peninsula reopened in 2014 after a nearly €500m restoration, but it retains its storied history. The Paris Peace Accords of 1973, which ended the Vietnam War, were signed in the hotel’s elegant wood-panelled Bar Kleber. Stunning views of the Eiffel Tower and the Paris Though not holding Palace status, the ultraglamorous Ritz and La Grande Contrôle Versailles can compete with the best. At the world-famous Ritz there’s nothing quite like sipping champagne and nibbling madeleines in the opulent Proust salon, while the new Ritz Bar, across the hall from the legendary Hemingway Bar, offers scintillating cocktails. The Ritz spa and pool are absolute standouts in Paris. Care for a bath, drawn by your personal valet, while overlooking Versailles’ Orangerie gardens? At Le Grand Contrôle you can experience château life as the courtiers themselves did, in 14 opulent rooms housed in a historic 17th-century building within the formal grounds of Versailles. Guests can revel in the royal experience: a stay includes private after-hours visits to the gardens, Domaine de Trianon, and Versailles palace, including areas normally closed to visitors. FT For those seeking a top-notch experience on a ‘budget’ (half the price of a Palace or less), these standout five-stars offer views, pools, superb décor, gastronomic dining and cosmopolitan chic'… SAINT JAMES PARIS: Set back from the hustle and bustle in a 19thcentury mansion surrounded by two acres of manicured private gardens, this hotel’s gorgeous décor (recently revamped by interiors star Laura Gonzalez), Michelin-star restaurant, Guerlain spa, sprawling garden terrace and superb library bar offer a deliciously pampered experience. www.saint-james-paris.com 66 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 SO/ PARIS: Opened in October, this glittering newcomer offers arty sophistication along with 360° views of Paris and the Île Saint-Louis from its perch on the Seine-side of the Marais. With its oh-so-chic rooftop bar and restaurant Bonnie, it’s made serious waves among international fashionistas. The proof? Emily in Paris staged a romantic encounter here. soparis.com/en MADAME RÊVE: This longawaited opening, set in Paris’s historic former central post office, offers stunning panoramas from the heart of the city and an extensive roof garden complete with private terraces. Wood-panelled, artworkfilled rooms, a soaring café and a penthouse restaurant are the icing on the gâteau. madamereve.com IMAGES © JEROME GALLAND, SHANGRI-LA HOTEL PARIS, SAINT JAMES PARIS, SO/ PARIS, MADAME RÊVE HALF THE PRICE, ALL THE CHIC

S L OW TO U R I S M ❘ TA R N - E T- G A R O N N E Take it slow in TARN-ET-GARONNE Slow TOURISM With restful, rural breaks in France very much de rigueur for 2023, Justin Postlethwaite heads to the Tarn-et-Garonne countryside where the pace is slow, the views are sublime and the food is superb W hat better place to kick off a ‘slow holiday’ exploration of the western side of Occitanie in Tarn-et-Garonne – the department due north of Toulouse – than at the stunningly restored Abbaye de Beaulieu-en-Rouergue, a Cistercian abbey founded in 1144 by the Bishop of Rodez, nestled in a wooded nook alongside the River Seye? On a crisp Saturday morning in early spring, I soon discover that the abbey in the commune of Ginals is perfectly named – Beaulieu means ‘beautiful place’. If it’s quiet introspection you need, it’s available here in gentle abundance – as you explore the spruced-up Gothic architecture and upgrades from the 17th and 18th centuries, informative, interactive panels and screens depict the monks’ daily life of contemplation and activity, at turns introspective (prayer) and productive. The 68 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 latter mainly meant gardening – the crafty monks cleverly diverted the Seye’s course, to provide water for the monastery and grounds – and today those grounds boast some 1,000 rose bushes, planted amongst perennials to honour the late Master Rosarian, André Eve and Geneviève Bonnefoi (see below). But there’s much more to the abbey: now under the Centre des Monuments Nationaux (CMN) umbrella of prized public buildings, following substantial work to transform it into a major cultural centre, it houses an extensive collection of post-war French art, generously bequeathed to the state by collectors Pierre Brache and Geneviève Bonnefoi, along with the building itself, which they’d purchased in the 1950s. Bonnefoi passed away in 2018, at which point the last of the couple’s 1,300 amassed works moved to CMN ownership, and entire rooms on the first floor are devoted to the likes of Hungarian-born Simon Hantaï and Jean Dubuffet. In short,
TA R N - E T- G A R O N N E ❘ S L OW TO U R I S M the abbey has become Occitanie’s go-to modern art destination for 2023, a sublime amalgamation of ancient stone walls that talk, and prized modern art. Continuing the ‘slow’ theme, I follow some up-hill, downdale, tree-lined winding roads (D33-D84-D20) for half an hour towards my lunch destination, Les Sens, in another perched gem, Puylaroque. Here things remained beautifully slowpaced, as they need to when the menu dégustation is presented dish-by-dish over about three hours! Chef Thierry Pszonka is a Maître Cuisinier de France, a committed organic chef with his own potager (vegetable garden) to draw upon, and he is clearly a passionate advocate of local produce (this tasting menu is liberally sprinkled with local Quercy ‘black gold’, the truffle). Each course is a wild ride of invention and technical skill, paired cleverly with local wines (more of which later). I especially loved the duck and mushroom combination and his zingy, pretty-as-a-picture take on a fruit salad to close the meal. The super-relaxed atmosphere is largely down to the excellent table service and what appeared to my eyes to be a (packed) room full with repeat diners, all clearly on to something good. NATURE’S SLOW-GROWN BOUNTY Normally after a lengthy lunch, all one craves is a hammock and forty winks but Les Sens’ cuisine was light and elegant, so there was no excuse for missing my next appointment – hardly a hardship: wine-tasting with the local wine-producing ❯❯ collective, Les Vignerons du Quercy. It is situated on the IMAGES © CDT TARN-ET-GARONNE Clockwise from far left: The Abbaye de Beaulieu-en-Rouergue is a haven of tranquillity; the abbey has become Occitanie’s go-to centre for modern art; the impressive abbey walls; take your time to absorb the atmosphere of this historic building, which dates back to the 12th century Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 69
IMAGES © CDT TARN-ET-GARONNE, LEZBROZ S L OW TO U R I S M ❘ TA R N - E T- G A R O N N E outskirts of the cute village of Montpezat-deQuercy, which is lined with colombage (wood and stone façade) charmers and home to a collegiate church, built in the 14th century in the Gothic style. (I remind myself to explore two other recommended villages, Montjoi and Lafrançaise, another time.) Back to the wine: four co-operatives supply the grapes gathered from 24 families of growers, to be painstakingly, lovingly fermented into reds, whites or rosés in 90 giant cuves (vats) ranging from 50 to 500 hectolitres in size. The flagship AOP Coteaux du Quercy features Cabernet Franc as the main cépage, blended variously with Tannat, Malbec and Merlot grapes. Inelegantly eschewing the spittoon, I heartily sup their classic lighter ‘630’ red, ideal as an apéro, and then select their powerful Le Mas red – great to drink now but also a keeper for up to 15 years – as my favourite. The grape is just one of nature’s slow-grown bounties that Tarn-et-Garonne generously offers both locals and visitors. Juicy, perfumed Melons du Quercy boast an IGP (Indication 70 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 Géographique Protégée) label, while in spring the paysages are dotted with cherry trees in blossom – these will later yield fine Moissac cherries – with exceptional varieties of strawberry to enjoy too, Gariguettes, Cléry and Mara des bois among them. The department grows no fewer than 50 types of apple, and come September, everyone craves the extraordinarily delicious eating grapes, AOP-labelled Le Chasselas de Moissac. Then there are apricots, peaches, kiwis… the list of fine fruits is endless. PLUS BEAU, TAKE IT SLOW Next day is Sunday and that means one thing: market day. And one market trumps them all: medieval charmer Saint-Antonin-Noble-Val, sat snug in a gorge of the Aveyron River. It’s all you could want from a French market: lively and good-natured, with rows of stalls snaking through narrow streets, emerging onto placettes, proferring not just the best seasonal fruit and veg, but also a rich array of producteur goodies such as saucisson, goat’s cheese and local sweet Clockwise from above: The gorgeous gorges of Tarn-et-Garonne; Montpezat-de-Quercy’s 14th-century church; inset, elegant dining at Les Sens; be sure to sample some Quercy wines; Chasselas grapes are made to eat rather than for producing wine; Saint-Antonin-NobleVal market is a must
TA R N - E T- G A R O N N E ❘ S L OW TO U R I S M “ THE VILLAGE OF MONTPEZAT-DE-QUERCY IS LINED WITH COLOMBAGE (WOOD AND STONE FAÇADE) CHARMERS” specialities, plus more hip offerings from young torrefacteurs (coffee roasters) and the like. This market is a treat for all the senses. For lunch on warm days, snaffle some picnic goodies and head riverside, or do as I did on this chilly day – retreat to L’Auberge des Sens on the main road along the river, to be regaled with a super €35 Sunday lunch menu of langoustine ravioli, followed by fillet steak and a chocolate pudding with vanilla ice cream. After lunch, from Saint-Antonin I shadowed the ribboning Aveyron in a northeasterly direction on the D115, past signs for historic perched village Penne, and took the turning up to the vertiginous village of Bruniquel, one of Tarn-et-Garonne’s Plus Beaux Villages – the prestigious label given to certain rural outposts blessed with both aesthetic and historic appeal as well as a minimum standard for visitors in terms of facilities such as parking. Bruniquel is one of three Plus Beaux Villages to be found in Tarn-et-Garonne, the others being Auvillar, which overlooks the Garonne river valley and boasts a sublime triangular main place and an iconic circular grain hall; and the very easy-on-the-eye medieval bastide, Lauzerte. Strikingly set in this land of forests and caves, the cloud-splitting perched beauty Bruniquel is well known by many French cinema fans as being the atmospheric location for Le Vieux Fusil (called The Old Gun in English), a classic war film (pretty brutal, no happy ending) made by Claude Sautet in 1975 and starring legendary actors Philippe Noiret and Romy Schneider. The village is not so much a location, as one of the key players in the film, as its side-streets, bridges, gardens and iconic châteaux play such a key role in the main character’s fate. ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 71
S L OW TO U R I S M ❘ TA R N - E T- G A R O N N E other from the 15th century; both visible from the valley below) but its quaint streets and stunning medieval façades. The steepish yomp up to the castles (mind those steps!) is not for the faint of heart but the rewards are rich – and what’s the hurry anyway? Drink in the historical ambience and fine views over the verdant valley below, as well as two permanent exhibitions, one on the shooting of Le Vieux Fusil, the other on stone and sculpture with a little prehistoric context of the surrounding area thrown in for good measure. A gentle stroll around stunning, lofty Bruniquel is a perfect way to conclude a slow, relaxing exploration of Tarn-et-Garonne. FT “STRIKINGLY SET IN THIS LAND OF FORESTS AND CAVES, IS THE CLOUDSPLITTING PERCHED BEAUTY BRUNIQUEL” 72 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 TARN-ET-GARONNE ESSENTIALS GETTING THERE Fly to Toulouse-Blagnac airport from various UK airports. The capital of Tarn-et Garonne, Montauban, is around 50 minutes due north on the A62. For SaintAntonin-Noble-Val from there, take the D115/D958. WHERE TO STAY Justin stayed at Le Couvent de Neuviale, a delightful four-bedroom chambres d’hôtes in a renovated convent in the hamlet of Neuviale near Parisot, 20 minutes north of Saint-Antonin-NobleVal. Friendly hosts Marc and Lieve (English speakers) offer a warm welcome, splendid breakfasts and fine table d’hôte meals upon request. Book at www.lecouventdeneuviale.fr/en/welcome-1.htm CONTACTS www.tourisme-tarnetgaronne.fr/en; south-west.tourism-occitanie.co.uk IMAGES © CDT TARN-ET-GARONNE, LEZBROZ; ELSA &CYRIL Clockwise from top: The belfry at lofty Bruniquel; gravity-defying Bruniquel castles, perched high on the rocks; Le Couvent de Neuviale is a great place to stay; one of Bruniquel’s picturesque streets It is the tale of a surgeon (Noiret) who secretes his wife (Schneider) and daughter away from the Nazis in 1944 in the family castle after the Germans have entered nearby Montauban (capital of Tarn-et-Garonne). But when he goes to see them a week later, he discovers that the Nazis have herded all the locals into the church (the tale echoes the tragic Oradour-sur-Glane massacre) and his family have been killed. He seeks vengeance with the titular ‘Old Gun’ he used for hunting as a child and aims to pick off the Nazis one by one, using his knowledge of the castle and village streets to lay traps, hide out and wreak his revenge. Thankfully, the only danger one faces these days in Bruniquel is being caught up in a battle of toddlers as they play at medieval chevaliers, clashing swords and shields bought from one of the village’s memento shops. The joy of Bruniquel lies not merely in its lofty location and its two distinct, cliff-clinging châteaux (one from the 12th/13th century, the
HAUTE-GARONNE © Loïc BEL © Prochains Détours GERS - GASCONY TARN TARN-ET-GARONNE FOR MORE INFORMATION ON PLANNING YOUR ESCAPE IN SOUTHWEST FRANCE, VISIT SOUTH-WEST.TOURISM-OCCITANIE.CO.UK © LezBroz © Loic Lagarde Every season in the South-West of Occitanie is worth time exploring. Come to live a real gastronomic adventure, only two-hour flight away.
STRANGE BUT TRUE ❘ WEIRD WILDLIFE SOMETHING IN THE WATER Anna Richards explores the weird and wonderful wildlife of France’s waterways, some of which is down to the exotic pets of the past P ythons in the Seine and crocodiles in the Rhône: the wildlife found in France’s rivers could give the Amazon basin a run for its money. The French have a history of keeping exotic pets, but what happens when they escape? A killer whale is the last thing you expect to see as you flâne lazily along the banks of the Seine. A romantic break in Paris in spring as the cherry blossom starts to bloom sounds idyllic, but what if there was a testicle-ravaging fish lurking in the water below the Pont des Arts, ready to rob you or your partner of your chance to procreate? Or if your sightseeing tour aboard a bateau mouche revealed views not only of the turrets of the Palais de Justice and scaffolded spires of Notre-Dame, but of passing crocodiles too? It may sound sensationalist, but fact has a tendency to be stranger than fiction. The curiosities fished out of France’s waterways far outstrip a borrowed Vélib’ or supermarket shopping trolley (although there are plenty of those in France’s rivers too). With more than 100 rivers, four of which are over 500km in length, France has plenty of biodiverse waterways, 74 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 including lakes and streams which are home to coypu, dragonflies, frogs (bien sûr), many species of fish, beavers, otters and – sometimes – rather larger creatures. In France, the penchant for keeping exotic pets is nothing new. Long before Tiger King’s Joe Exotic flaunted his collection of big cats to a (literally) captive audience during lockdown, Salvador Dalí was taking his pet ocelot, Babou, to see exhibitions in Parisian art galleries. Josephine Bonaparte, wife of Napoleon, was the original cool cat ahead of Carole Baskin, and among her coterie of exotic pets were emus, kangaroos and an orangutan called Rose. Rose reportedly wore white dresses, learned to eat with a knife and fork, and even slept in the marital bed with Josephine and Napoleon.
WEIRD WILDLIFE ❘ STRANGE BUT TRUE Clockwise from this image: Eleanor the crocodile was found living off rats in Paris’s sewers; Salvador Dalí had a pet ocelot; a drawing by Daniel Thouroude de Losques of Marguerite Durand and her lion called Tiger Charlemagne had a pet elephant, Francis I had a snow leopard that slept at the foot of his bed, and actress, journalist and suffragette Marguerite Durand kept a lion that went by the name of Tiger – the list goes on. UNDOMESTICATED PETS While today’s exotic pet owners might keep their unusual animal companions better hidden than in Dalí’s day, the trade for exotic animals in France is booming, making up 20% of all animal sales. Although it must be noted that an ‘exotic’ animal is defined as anything that isn’t a dog, cat or farm animal, meaning that a goldfish has the same classification as a wolverine. In 2009, a snapping turtle, native to North America, was discovered in the Seine, assumed to be a domestic pet. Fortunately, although snapping turtles may look and sound dangerous, they rarely attack and are actually pretty docile. Less docile, though, was an unexpected bycatch made by a Parisian fisherman in 2013. Disentangling what he first thought was a carp or a catfish from his fishing tackle, he found that it sported a IMAGES © OLIVER GEE , THE EARFUL TOWER; NYWTS LIBRARY OF CONGRESS/ROGER HIGGINS, WIKIMEDIA “IN 2009, A SNAPPING TURTLE, NATIVE TO NORTH AMERICA, WAS DISCOVERED IN THE SEINE, ASSUMED TO BE A DOMESTIC PET” double row of gleaming teeth, which, it turned out, belonged to a pacu, a South American fish from the piranha family. Pacus generally feast on nuts which have fallen into the river, but have been known to mistake their regular nut-based diet for the human kind. Fishermen have bled to death after having their testicles devoured by a short-sighted pacu. Authorities believed that this too had been a pet. As if nuts-nibbling fish and a snapping turtle weren’t enough, in 2016, Paris River Police were surprised to spot a large snake floating along the River Seine. Retrieving it from the water, they found it to be missing its head (an enemy of the Revolution perhaps?) but even so, it measured a whopping 3m and weighed 40kg. They suspected it had grown too large for its owners to cope, especially in the average shoebox-sized Parisian apartment. A MONSTER IN PARIS? One of the most famous and bizarre discoveries in France’s waterways was a crocodile named Eleanor. Eleanor was found in Paris’s sewers in 1984 when she was still very young, dining on rats. A crocodile living wild in central Paris was considered ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 75
STRANGE BUT TRUE ❘ WEIRD WILDLIFE IMAGES © OLIVER GEE, THE EARFUL TOWER; SHUTTERSTOCK Eleanor the crocodile was rescued and lived a long and happy life somewhat dangerous, so rather than launching a trophy hunt as in the Vanessa Paradis film, Un monstre à Paris, Eleanor was transferred to an aquarium in Vannes, Brittany, where she lived until she was transferred to a crocodile farm in Pierrelatte, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, where she died last year. Aquarists in Vannes even decorated Eleanor’s enclosure to resemble a Parisian sewer so she’d feel at home. Surprisingly, if the legends of the Rhône crocodile are to be believed, this isn’t the first time a crocodile has found its way into France’s waterways. The story goes that in 1745, a crocodile was terrorising the inhabitants of Lyon. Lurking under the Guillotière Bridge in the city centre, the crocodile delighted in overturning passing boats, feasting on the unfortunates who plunged into the water. It was thought that it had escaped from a boat in Marseille. The reasons for the crocodile being on the ship in the first place are unclear, but it’s likely it was en route to become a pet for someone wealthy. From Marseille, the crocodile swam the not insignificant 300km or so upstream to take up residence in Lyon. The local authorities despaired until two local men who had been sentenced to death for their crimes saw an opportunity: they pledged to capture the crocodile if their death sentence would be revoked as a result. Seeing two criminals as a lesser threat than a giant, man-eating reptile, the authorities agreed. The men were successful and the crocodile’s skin was hung proudly in the Grand Hôtel Dieu, which today houses one of the finest hotels in Lyon, alongside boutique shops and a covered food market. Increasingly, reports of unusual wildlife in France’s waterways come not from escaped pets, but from marine life native to the Arctic Circle getting lost or migrating due to melting ice caps. In 2021, the infamous Wally the Walrus visited France on his grand European tour, which saw him pass by Ireland, Wales, Spain and Iceland, before spending a prolonged spell on the Isles of Scilly. Wally holidayed in La Rochelle, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, and while his antics provided photo opportunities for tourists, the reality of seeing walruses and orcas so far south is much more sinister. Since 1900, sea temperatures in the Arctic have risen by over 2ºC, causing sea ice to retreat and destroying habitats. Where climate change isn’t the cause, human interference has had a role to play. In May 2022, an orca was found dead in the Seine near Rouen, in Normandy. “There’s a wind turbine park being built in Courseulles-sur-Mer,” says Lamya Essemlali, president of NGO Sea Shepherd France. “When orcas hear loud noise anywhere within a 15km radius it can disorientate them and we think that the construction work confused this young orca and caused it to get lost. At the time of death, it hadn’t eaten for three weeks, so it must have separated from the pod around then. It’s very worrying and although this is the first time this has happened in France, orcas have been disorientated by wind turbine construction in other countries, so we need to ensure it doesn’t happen again.” ENDEMIC SPECIES RETURNING It’s not all doom and gloom on France’s waterways, though: two species that were on the brink of extinction have been reintroduced with great success. The Eurasian beaver had all but disappeared from the country by the 1960s after being hunted extensively for its pelt. Nationwide reintroduction projects have seen numbers rise astronomically, and now Alsace alone numbers some 400 beavers. Otters are on the rise too, slowly but surely. Hunted for their fur, there were only around 1,500 otters in the whole country by the end of the 1970s, but this figure has since doubled, with particularly significant populations on the Breton coast. An altogether more welcome sight on France’s waterways than an escaped crocodile. FT THREE PLACES TO SPOT FRANCE’S AQUATIC LIFE  Paddleboard, canoe or kayak in the Gorges du Tarn to spot beavers. Various options available, from €23pp. www.canoeblanc.com/en  Follow the tracks of otters along Brittany’s pink granite coast. Self-guided walks, gpx files available through the website. www.bretagne-cotedegranitrose.com  Hire a péniche (barge) to spot flamingos on the Camargue Boat hire from Arles starts from €1,057 per week for a péniche for five people. www.locaboat.com/en/boating-holidays/france/canal-du-midi  Want to get involved in cleaning up France’s waterways? Lyon-based Diving for Future organises diving trips to fish waste out of the river. At Au fil de l'Orne, Caen, Normandy, borrow a kayak for free if you’re undertaking a river clean. www.divingforfuture.fr aufildelorne.fr 76 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 Clockwise from top: Kayaking on the River Tarn; flamingos on the Camargue; the otter population in France is slowly increasing
L O V E F R A N C E ❘ C A R O L D R I N K WAT E R SOUTHERN DELIGHTS Carol tells us why she prefers some of the lesser-known sights on the French Riviera T BY CAROL DRINKWATER he French Riviera is brimming with natural secrets, but unless you know where to visit along a coastline that winds its glorious path towards Marseille, the best can be overlooked. All our house guests head to Cannes, Grasse, Monaco, and perhaps Saint-Paul de Vence for their day trips. I have nothing against any of these spots: each has something of interest, although I can never forget writer Somerset Maugham’s observation on Monaco: “A sunny place for shady people.” Grasse, of course, has its perfume factories and the fabulous history that accompanies it – everyone returns from the distilleries laden with smelly soaps and perfumes. And the Colombe d’Or auberge and restaurant at the entrance to the hilltop village of Saint-Paul is a must-see, especially if you are excited by modern art. This village was the most famous of all artists’ colonies during the 20th century. OTHER LESS URBAN DELIGHTS Sitting right on our doorstop is L’Esterel. A little background information: the Massif d’Esterel is a coastal mountain range covering 320km2, almost half of which is protected forestland, full of oak “IF YOU FANCY A DIP AND PICNIC, PARK UP AT ONE OF THE DOZENS OF COVES, KNOWN AS CALANQUES, WHERE YOU CAN SIT AND MEDITATE UPON THE DISTANT HORIZON” IMAGES © CAROL DRINKWATER From top: The view out to the Massif de l’Esterel; Château de la Napoule, in Mandelieu-la-Napoule, is a classified historical landmark with a jardin remarquable ravines, mountain pines and evergreen shrubs. Its peak point is Mont Vinaigre (Mount Vinegar) which, at 641m, might not be so high but, my word, the views from it are mind-blowing. Trek there for sunrise – it is, as the French say, inoubliable (unforgettable). The region’s soil, one of the reasons the geography here is so spectacular, is rusty red. It is volcanic and made of an igneous rock known as rhyolite. I am not a geologist so cannot say more about this except that it contains lots of mineral crystals. But just picture in your mind’s eye that combination of deep red earth set against the evergreens and sea blue. A heady palette. The area is very rugged and ideal for cycling or hiking along the rocky tracks. Otherwise, take your car and cruise the coastal road, the Corniche d’Or: the beauty of every bend and bay will leave you breathless. If you fancy a dip and picnic, park up at one of the many dozens of coves, known as calanques, where you can sit and meditate upon the distant horizon. Or jump in the sea for a refreshing snorkel. Watch out, you might bump into a dolphin or a bronzed local snorkelling for his supper. The water is another excellent way to discover the Esterel. Go to one of the nearby towns, such as Mandelieu-La Napoule or Saint-Raphaël, and book a boat trip around the coast, gazing inland at this remarkable landscape. Don’t forget your sun hat! If you are a scuba diver, as I am, you might want to plunge deeper into our blue sea. Cap Roux is an underwater reserve and fishing is prohibited here so there are plenty to be spotted: stingrays, groupers, sea urchins (a gastronomic delicacy down here I have yet to appreciate). THE SIGHTS OF THE SEA And here’s a little-known fact: this entire sea area from Toulon eastwards to Genoa in Italy and all the way south past Corsica to Sardinia, (87,500km2) forms the Pelagos Sanctuary, the only sanctuary in the Mediterranean dedicated to the protection of marine mammals. From the coast you might be lucky to spot pods of dolphins, and if you venture out to sea, there are fin and sperm whales. What a thrill to see a whale as it leaps out of the water. Take a deep salty breath, and exhale. This sure beats millionairespotting in Monaco. FT  Carol Drinkwater is an award-winning actress and the best-selling author of The Olive Farm series. Her latest work is An Act of Love, a story of bravery and courage in WWII France Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 77
L A N G U A G E ❘ PA R A L L E L T E X T Parallel text MAY FLOWER IMAGE © SHUTTERSTOCK On May 1, the French gift each other little bouquets of tiny, bell shaped white flowers. Sophie Gardner-Roberts finds out where this lovely tradition comes from Les Romains célébraient déjà, au début du mois de mai, les Florales, en l’honneur de Flora, déesse des fleurs. En Grèce, on suspend des couronnes de fleurs à l’entrée des maisons. En France, il est de coutume d’offrir un brin de muguet à ses proches et amis le 1er mai. Mais pourquoi cette fleur en particulier ? Arrivée en Europe au Moyen Âge, cette fleur odorante aussi appelée lys des vallées est originaire du Japon. Symbolisant le retour du printemps et des beaux jours, elle est même synonyme de porte-bonheur dans certaines cultures. Dès le Moyen Âge, dans la campagne française, on offrait quelques branches de muguet pour chasser l’hiver. C’est au XVIe siècle que la tradition d’offrir du muguet est née. Ayant reçu du muguet lors d’une visite dans la Drôme, le roi Charles IX fut séduit et décida, le 1er mai 1561, que dorénavant, les dames de la cour recevraient cette fleur à clochettes blanches tous les ans. Le muguet a gagné en popularité au fil des siècles, très présent dans les défilés de mode et les parfums. Christian Dior en a fait sa fleur fétiche et le club de rugby toulonnais l’a inclus sur son écusson après qu’un chanteur de la ville ait porté un brin de muguet pour se porter chance lors de sa première représentation à Paris. Traditionnellement, on offre trois brins de muguet composés, si possible, de 13 clochettes pour porter chance à celui qui reçoit le bouquet. Et y-a-t-il un lien avec la fête du travail, célébrée le même jour ? Peut être bien. Lorsque le maréchal Pétain instaure officiellement le 1er mai comme « la fête du Travail et de la Concorde sociale », l’églantine rouge, associée à la gauche, est alors remplacée… par le muguet. 78 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 The Romans already celebrated, at the beginning of May, the Florales, in honour of Flora, goddess of flowers. In Greece, wreaths of flowers are hung at the entrance of houses. In France, it is customary to give a sprig of lily of the valley to loved ones and friends on May 1. But why this particular flower? Arrived in Europe in the Middle Ages, this fragrant flower is native to Japan. Symbolising the return of spring and sunny days, it is even synonymous with good luck in some cultures. In the Middle Ages, in the French countryside, a few branches of lily of the valley were gifted to wish the winter away. It was in the 16th century that the tradition of offering lily of the valley was born. Having received lily of the valley during a visit to the Drôme, King Charles IX was seduced and decided, on May 1, 1561, that from now on, the ladies of the court would receive this little flower with white bells every year. Lily of the valley has grown in popularity over the centuries, featuring heavily in fashion shows and perfumes. Christian Dior made it his favourite flower and the Toulon rugby club included it on its crest after a singer from the city wore a sprig of lily of the valley for luck during his first performance in Paris. Traditionally, three sprigs of lily of the valley – made up, if possible, of 13 bells – are given to bring luck to the recipient. And is there a link with Labour Day, celebrated on the same day? Maybe. When Marshal Pétain officially established May 1 as ‘Labour and Social Harmony Day’, the red rosehip, associated with the left, was then replaced… by lily of the valley. Next issue: The history behind the Rouen Armada
PUZZLES ❘ JEUX WORDSEARCH AU JARDIN! A A P W O R M S N I S T H A R E B S T E P L C A P I N R T F S O N W K U L O R T O D S S E E D S W Z T N E S T I D Z D J R U P A D R O O W N X R E E A L G H C I F I G A A H W O O E W C R C J L N G C O V D R O L S E Y I S T E L H B E S T G D O I N T B F H E W T E R R E A U A D N I E V O L H M I S O R Y V E R M C U C H T S T M L K D C E Gardening (jardinage), spade (bêche), compost (terreau), watering can (arrosoir), vegetable patch (potager) Jardin (garden), fleurs (flowers), graines (seeds), terre (soil), verres de terre (worms) J CHERCHEZ L’INTRUS Vinyles, cassette, CD, bandes ✽ Claude Monet, Eugène Delacroix, Edgar Degas, Paul Cézanne ✽ Chien, poisson rouge, éléphant, chat DEVINETTE Je ne fais pas de bruit et pourtant je réveille tout le monde Virelangue Le poivre fait fièvre à la pauvre pieuvre Qui suis-je? Je suis une femme politique française née le juillet 13 1927 à Nice J’ai été ministre de la Santé, Présidente du Parlement Européen et membre du Conseil Constitutionnel Une loi baptisée à mon nom a été votée en 1975 et a rendu l’avortement légal en France, permettant une avancée majeur pour les droits des femmes. Je suis… ? ❯❯ ANSWERS Cherchez l’intrus: Bandes, Eugène Delacroix, éléphant Qui suis-je?: Simone Veil Devinette: Le soleil Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 79
JEUX ❘ PUZZLES MOTS CROISÉS To enter this issue’s crossword, complete the grid (answers in French) and note all the letters in the grey squares. Read from left to right, top to bottom to find the name of a French town. Visit francetoday.com/competitions/guess-the-french-town-crosswords to enter, as well as to see last issue’s answers. 1 2 8 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 21 23 20 22 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 ACROSS 32 currently, nowadays (12) 15 funny, comical (5) 8 ‘I dare’ - ‘J’…’ (3) 34 bear (animal) (4) 16 leather (4) 9 bras (8-5) 35 get rid (of), offload (2,11) 18 places (5) 36 guy, bloke (3) 19 God (4) 11 ‘a blade of grass’ - ‘un … d’herbe’ (4) 12 unfortunate, unhappy (fem. plural) (12) 22 to be sorry (9) 13 thunderbolt, flash (of lightening) (6) DOWN 24 thieves (fem) (8) 14 certainty (9) 1 crook, swindler, cheat (6) 25 salmon (6) 17 flat (e.g. a not hilly) (4) 2 good value (3,6) 27 soldier (6) 20 flat (musical note) (5) 3 useful (5) 28 fever (6) 21 grocer (7) 4 revered, worshipped (6) 30 to squeeze, to clutch (6) 23 novel, new (fem) (5) 5 spirit (6) 31 ‘supposed to be’ - ‘… être’ (5) 25 his - ‘le …’ (4) 6 carpet, carpeting (8) 33 key (4) 26 explosive (plural) (9) 7 aged - ‘… de’ (fem) (4) 29 red-headed, red-haired (fem) (6) 10 high up (2,4) The winner of this month’s crossword competition will win an online French language course from French Truly worth £115. Run by French teacher Virginie, French Truly runs language courses around the world. Winners choose from Virginie’s Perfect Pronunciation, French in 600 Words or Dictée courses. • Discover more at www.frenchtruly.com 80 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023
HÉLÈNE MAÎTRE LIQUORISTE SÉBASTIEN MAÎTRE CUEILLEUR YVES MAÎTRE DISTILLATEUR LUCIE MAÎTRE MACÉRATEUR 4 MAÎTRES, 1 SECRET L E PA S T I S FA I T M A I N Retrouvez nos quatre maîtres sur : pastishenribardouin.com L’ABUS D’ALCOOL EST DANGEREUX POUR LA SANTÉ, À CONSOMMER AVEC MODÉRATION
READER PRIZE DRAW WIN A MUSEUM PASS FOR BAYEUX AND A STAY AT CHÂTEAU DE MONTCAUD WIN PASS FOR A FAMILY MUSEUMS ’S BAYEUX RTH WO €64 WIN AN OVERNIGHT STAY AND DINNER FOR TWO AT THE CHÂTEAU DE MONTCAUD Located in the heart of a large park and surrounded by 100-yearold trees, Château de Montcaud is an oasis of greenery and tranquillity, the perfect hideaway for your next holiday in Provence Occitane. In the recently-renovated rooms and suites, comfort meets elegance and authenticity. Designed to allow you to relax and escape from the urban frenzy, they offer spectacular views of the park, with great attention to detail. Food-lovers will appreciate the extraordinary gastronomy at both the bistro and gourmet restaurant. Here you can expect traditional French cuisine but prepare to be surprised by the twists Chef Matthieu Hervé adds to classic recipes. The prize includes a one-night stay in one of the château’s comfortable rooms, dinner for two at the gastronomic restaurant Le Cèdre de Montcaud (four courses, excluding drinks) and a sumptuous buffet breakfast the next morning. This prize is available depending on availability, excluding summer season and bank holidays.  www.chateaudemontcaud.com WIN AT A NIGHT DE U CHÂTEA UD A MONTC WORTH €600 WIN A FAMILY PASS FOR FOUR PEOPLE TO THREE MUSEUMS IN BAYEUX In Normandy, the charming medieval city of Bayeux is centred around its majestic cathedral, and there are three key museums which reveal its rich and fascinating past. The Museum of the Bayeux Tapestry invites you to step into the engrossing story of the conquest of England by William, Duke of Normandy in 1066, as told in this astonishing, 70m-long embroidery which was created in the 11th century. With a visit to the museum, you can study it close up without causing damage to it, and understand its history and how it was created thanks to an audio-guide commentary available in 16 languages. A commentary for children is available in English. Located at the gateway to the D-Day beaches, Le Musée Mémorial de la Bataille de Normandie is the only museum which presents all of the military operations which took place on Norman soil over the summer months of 1944. It offers a captivating insight into those decisive days and weeks of the Second World War. The Musée d’art et d’histoire Baron Gérard and its collections are located inside the former episcopal palace dating from the 11th to 16th centuries, next to Bayeux cathedral in the heart of the historic town centre. Set out in 14 sections, the museum’s exceptional collections cover all aspects of European artistic endeavour, from Prehistory to the 20th century, against the background story of the town itself.  www.bayeuxmuseum.com Enter these competitions at www.francetoday.com/competitions where you can also see the full terms and conditions 82 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023
L O V E F R A N C E F❘ IJLOMISE ❘ DREE VVIIE VW RE S REVIEWS Our pick of the very best books and most marvellous movies to come out of la belle France, from old favourites to new releases I N S P I R AT I O N TONIE MARSHALL Meet the only woman ever to win a César Award for Best Director The absence of female nominees in the best director category at this year’s Césars has prompted fury and accusations of sexism. In a year which saw some highly acclaimed movies by women, it was, said Guslagie Malanda, the star of Alice Diop’s Saint Omer, “embarrsassing”. Well, plus ça change: in its 48-year-history, there has only ever been one female winner in the best director caetgory – Tonie Marshall, for Vénus Beauté in 2000. So what did Ms Marshall have that, it would seem, no other woman director has? Let’s take a look… Vénus Beauté tells the story of Nadine and her team of three young beauticians who run a local beauty parlour where women go to iron out not just their worry lines but the worries themselves. It won four Césars including Best Director and Best Film and it launched the career of Audrey Tautou. “I hit the jackpot,” Marshall said. “Success felt good considering so many people had spat on this film for so long […] It’s a lottery. But being the only woman to get Best Director can be embarrassing when you think of the talent out there. There are so many great female directors in France.” IMAGE © SHUTTERSTOCK 10-SECOND CV A screen star’s life in one take Name: Tonie Marshall Born: November 29, 1951 to the American actor/director William Marshall and French actress Micheline Presle. Early career Marshall started out acting on TV and in film with numerous Marshall was born in 1951 to American actor/director William Marshall and French actress Micheline Presle, whose seemingly glamorous life the young Tonie decided she wanted for herself. She started out acting in movies and on TV in the early 1970s but didn’t make her debut behind the camera until 1989, with the comedy Pentimento, which she also wrote. Her next outing as director (and writer) was 1994’s Pas très Catholique, which was selected for the Berlin International Film Festival. But it was Vénus Beauté in 1999 that truly put her on the map as one of France’s best women filmmakers. Marshall died of lung cancer on March 12, 2020, at the age of 68. As well as putting strong female characters at the core of her work, she is remembered for speaking out against an industry rife with chauvinism. Her final film, Numéro Une (2017) about a brilliant female engineer trying to break through the glass ceiling, was, it seems apt. “If there were more women in preponderant positions, things could change, move along,” she said at the time of its ❯❯ release. Just a thought. roles throughout the 1970s and 1980s. Her first appearance was in 1970’s Les Saintes chéries. Marshall directed her first film, Pentimento, in 1989, and gave Eurotrash star Antoine de Caunes his first movie role. Which of her films will I have I seen? You’ve probably seen Vénus Beauté, a moving comedy set in a beauty parlour and starring Nathalie Baye. What else should I put on my watch list? Check out Numéro Une, the story of brilliant engineer Emmanuelle Blachey who seems to be smashing it in a man’s world… or is she? C’est pas vrai! Marshall signed the petition to ‘Free Roman Polanski’ following the film director’s arrest in Switzerland in 2009. Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 83
REVIEWS ❘ FILMS BOX OFFICE IMAGE ©MUSIC BOX The top 10 hit films in France CINÉ HIGHLY RECOMMENDED À PLEIN TEMPS Director: Éric Gravel Starring: Laure Calamy, Anne Suarez, Geneviève Mnich From the get-go, this movie pulls you along, heart pounding and breathless, in its wake – it is a film you experience rather than just watch. Writer-director Éric Gravel’s frenetic drama unfolds over a week in the life of divorced working mother Julie (beautifully played by Laure Calamy), who works hard as head chambermaid in a luxury Paris hotel. The daily commute from her far-flung suburb into central Paris is made near-impossible by widespread public transport strikes, and soon the challenges of juggling childcare, work responsibilities, a social life, her finances and interviews for a new job begin to ramp up the pressure. Literally running from dawn to dusk to get to her job and back home in time to fetch her children, you get the impression Julie is on the verge of a breakdown, although her ability to retain (mostly) her cool despite becoming ever more frazzled is impressive. When she finally gets a job interview for a position more suited to her skill set, Julie has to walk a very tightrope between keeping her current job, and sneaking out while calling on co-workers to cover for her, as more obstacles pile up in front of her. Irène Drésel’s pulsating score won this year’s César for Best Original Music, while Mathilde van de Moortel won the César for Best Editing. The movie is Gravel’s second directorial outing, putting him at the forefront of France’s most promising new directorial voices, while confirming Laure Calamy as one of the most gifted French actresses of her generation. No surprise that it won the Best Director and Best Actress awards at the Venice Film Festival: it’s a superb, high-energy slice of life that will have you on the edge of your seat. PETITES ARRÊTE AVEC TES MENSONGES Director: Julie Lerat-Gersant Starring: Pili Groyne, Romane Bohringer Director: Olivier Peyon Starring: Guillaume de Tonquédec, Victor Belmondo Pregnant 16-year-old Camille is placed in a home for teen mothers by a family court judge. Separated from her own loving yet toxic mother, she strikes up a friendship with Alison, another rather immature under-age mother, and rebels against the social worker Nadine, a passionate, albeit blasé authority figure. All of these encounters will radically change her destiny. Director Julie Lerat-Gersant was inspired by her experiences of conducting writing workshops in teenage pregnancy centres, where she was struck by “the disarming combination of carefree adolescence coupled with parental responsibilities. The reality of life there is harsh”. Novelist Stéphane Belcourt (Guillaume de Tonquédec) agrees to be the brand ambassador for a famous cognac which is celebrating its bicentennial and returns to his hometown for the first time in many years. There he meets his first love’s son, Lucas (Victor Belmondo), and memories come rushing back to him: irrepressible attraction, the heat of desire, a passion that can never be revealed… His first love’s name was Thomas and they were 17. Adapted from Philippe Besson’s award-winning semi-autobiographical book, this is a deeply moving, tender film, exquisite in its honesty, with fine performances from all its actors. 84 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 1 Alibi.com 2 Philippe Lacheau 2 Astérix et Obélix: L’Empire du milieu Guillaume Canet 3 Ant-Man et la Guêpe: Quantumania Peyton Reed 4 The Fabelmans Steven Spielberg 5 Les Choses simples Eric Besnard 6 Sacrées momies Juan Jesús García Galocha 7 Avatar: la voie de l’eau James Cameron 8 Pattie et la colère de Poséidon David Alaux, Eric Tosti, Jean-François Tosti 9 Un homme heureux Tristan Séguéla 10 Le Chat Potté 2: la dernière quête Januel P. Mercado, Joel Crawford CLASSIC FILM BEAU TRAVAIL Claire Denis’ 1999 masterpiece is loosely based on Billy Budd, the Herman Melville novella (and it uses Benjamin Britten’s opera of the same name on its soundtrack). Former Foreign Legion officer Galoup is proud to lead the troops in Djibouti,under the command of Commandant Bruno Forestier, whom he looks up to. Life is orderly and contented – until a new recruit called Sentain arrives and a jealous game begins, with tragic consequences.
L O V E F R A N C EBF❘ OIJO LOM KISE ❘ DREE VVIIE VW RE S A JEWISH GIRL IN PARIS TRAVELS WITH A BROMPTON In the Cévennes & other regions LIBRARY NUMÉRO DEUX David Foenkinos (perhaps best known outside his native France for The Mystery of Henri Pick) turns his attention to the life of the also-ran. It is 1999 and casting has begun to find the young boy who will play Harry Potter and, in turn, become world famous: out of hundreds of hopefuls, two remain. This novel explores life for the one who was not chosen: can he ever stop asking himself why he lost out? What are the effects of rejection on the psyche? And how does he cope, growing up and eventually becoming an adult in a world where Harry Potter is everywhere? Sue Birley £10.99 Cranthorpe Millner Melanie Levensohn, translated by Jamie Lee Searle £9.99 Pan Macmillan “There were vultures circling above us and I was told to keep moving in case they thought I was dead… “ - which just goes to show slow tourism is not without its excitement! This sparkling narrative about the adventures of an English couple and their folding bicycles over nearly 30 years of exploring France is a wine-fuelled account of sweaty pedalling and hard-earned free-wheeling via cols, war memorials, lavender fields and vineyards. A travel guide for those who long for two-wheeled trips in France and a lively read for the armchair traveller who chooses sofa over saddle, Birley’s book really is a delightful celebration of cycling – and of France. “We are able to demonstrate the robust and compact nature of these folding bikes, and the comfort of the ride even if it is a bit slow. But who wants to be in a hurry in France?” she asks. Not us, that’s for sure! Inspired by a true family story, this novel takes us to Paris in 1940, a city under German occupation. A young Jewish girl, Judith, meets a young man, the son of a wealthy banker and Nazi sympathiser – his family will never approve of the girl he has fallen in love with. As the Germans impose more and more restrictions on Jewish Parisians, the couple secretly plan to flee the country. But before they can make their escape, Judith disappears… Fast forward to Washington DC in 2006, where Jacobina’s search for an older half-sister she never knew has languished for 25 years. Then she meets Béatrice, a French woman who works for the World Bank. Spurred on by her younger friend, the two women soon discover a dark family secret, stretching over two continents and six decades, that will change their lives forever. This heart-breaking yet hopeful novel tells a story filled with love and new beginnings. HIGHLY RECOMMENDED BOOKS BEST SELLERS 1 Les Douleurs fantômes Mélissa Da Costa 2 La Toute Petite Reine Agnès Ledig 3 Le Grand Monde Pierre Lemaitre 4 Jamais plus Colleen Hoover 5 Le Silence et la Colère Pierre Lemaitre 6 Captive, tome 2 Sarah Rivens 7 À tout jamais Colleen Hoover 8 Les Promises Jean-Christophe Grangé 9 Kilomètre zéro Maud Ankaoua 10 Captive, tome 1 Sarah Rivens IMAGE © MONICA FOGGIA, VALERIA QUATTROCCHI The top 10 books in France NIKI DE SAINT PHALLE: The Story of Her Life Monica Foggia, with illustrations by Valeria Quattrocchi £18.99 Prestel Few artists’ lives are as inspiring as that of Niki de Saint Phalle. Starting out as a fashion model, a subsequent breakdown led to her taking up painting as therapy. Entirely self-taught, Niki spent the rest of her years devoted to art that was based in emotional truth and a feminist point of view. This graphic novel follows her extraordinary career, from her early ‘shooting pictures’, in which she fired bullets at bags of paint, through her collaborations with her husband Jean Tinquely, her assemblage, performance art, installations, and her work in film, theatre, and architecture. It tells the story of a woman who fought for a fairer world and who made a name for herself in the maledominated art world of the day to become one of our greatest artists. Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 85
C A P I TA L V E N T U R E ❘ PA R I S O N A B U D G E T PARIS ON A BUDGET With the cost of living on everyone’s minds, here’s our guide to enjoying the City of Light without breaking the bank. Caroline Harrap is watching her cents… This means it’s often feasible to go on foot between the main tourist sites, discovering more authentic parts of the city along the way. IMAGES © CAROLINE HARRAP, LE PETIT BOUILLON PHARAMOND/FACEBOOK, SHUTTERSTOCK The Picasso Museum is one of many that offers free access at certain times VISIT A MUSEUM FOR FREE Fancy soaking up some culture at one of the capital’s world-famous museums? Well, the good news is that you can do so without spending a cent. For a start, many of the museums offer free entry on the first Sunday of the month, including such cultural behemoths as the Musée d’Orsay, the Pompidou Centre and the Picasso Museum. Even better, several others have free admission all year-round, including the Musée Carnavalet, the Petit Palais and the Musée de la Vie Romantique. Just be aware that pre-booking is sometimes required – and the temporary exhibitions often have an entrance fee. SEE THE EIFFEL TOWER SPARKLE One of the great joys of being in Paris is the sense of anticipation as your watch edges closer to the hour and the Eiffel Tower suddenly lights up like a giant Christmas tree. Seeing the wrought-iron structure illuminated by some 20,000 twinkling light bulbs is quite something. Among the best places to watch the magic are the wide-open plaza at Trocadéro, the roof terrace of Galeries Lafayette or, for a nicely-framed street view, looking along Rue SaintDominique. The light show takes place on the hour from nightfall until 11pm and lasts just five minutes, so cameras at the ready! 86 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 BE A FLÂNEUR FOR THE DAY The French noun flâneur means a person who strolls aimlessly while observing the world around them. Popularised in the 19th century, the word became synonymous with Paris – and, to this day, there is no better way to explore the city than by wandering along the wide Haussmannian boulevards, climbing the steep steps of Montmartre or getting lost in the maze of streets across the Marais. One of the great things about Paris, of course, is that it’s small enough to walk from one end to the other in two or three hours. ENJOY A PANORAMIC VIEW OVER THE CITY’S ROOFTOPS As one of the highest points in the capital, the area in front of the SacréCœur offers a spectacular vista. The only thing missing is the Eiffel Tower, which is further to the right, but head over to the little dog park and it can be spotted from around there. Also, for a modest fee, you can climb up to the dome of the Sacré-Cœur for a 360° view – Eiffel Tower and all – that is one of the best in Paris. For other free viewpoints, try the aforementioned Galeries Lafayette rooftop – an Instagrammer’s heaven – or the Parc des ButtesChaumont looking out towards Montmartre. Back at ground level, the forecourt of the Louvre is also freely accessible, providing a striking perspective on the pyramid. WATCH THE TANGO DANCERS BESIDE THE SEINE Come the summer, one of the favourite activities for locals is to head to the banks of the Seine, or one of the canals, with a bottle of wine or some beers. It’s ❯❯ Paris is ideal for exploring on foot, with handsome streets such as the Rue des Rosiers at every turn
PA R I S O N A B U D G E T ❘ C A P I TA L V E N T U R E Clockwise from above: The spectacular view from the dome of the Sacré-Cœur; spring is a great time to explore on foot; the hilly district of Montmartre is a lovely spot for a stroll; Le Petit Bouillon Pharamond; the banks of the Seine come alive during the summer months; the city is filled with street art; pilots mark Bastille Day, July 14th; the Sacré-Cœur offers a great view of the city; Montmartre is always an interesting place to explore he cathedral rises majestically out of the rocky landscape; the legendary crocodile on the cathedral wall Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 87
C A P I TA L V E N T U R E ❘ PA R I S O N A B U D G E T “STEP BACK IN TIME AT ONE OF THE 19THCENTURY COVERED PASSAGEWAYS THAT CRISSCROSS THE CITY” certainly far less expensive than spending (we use the term advisedly) an evening at a bar – and what can be lovelier than sitting by the water as the sun sets? Best of all, though, is when the tango dancing by the Seine begins. Just hearing those first bars of the music is enough to send shivers down the spine, but watching the dancers strut seductively across the quayside is pure spectacle. Channelling the spirit of the old guinguettes, the Saint-Bernard quay in the 5th is a great place to experience the sultry magic. HAVE A PICNIC IN A PARK While Paris’s parks tend to be quite manicured, with the grassy areas often refined atmosphere, there is no better place to bag a bargain than one of the second-hand stores of Emmaüs, which raises money for good causes, or those of Guerrisol. Local garage sales, known as vide-greniers, can also be a veritable treasure trove and fun to browse. Main image and above: The Palais Royal gardens and the Jardin des Tuileries off limits, they nonetheless make an enchanting setting for a picnic or a packed lunch. Just get there early enough to secure one of the iconic green benches and settle down to enjoy the scene. From pocket-sized parks such as the Jardin des Abbesses in Montmartre, brimming with medicinal plants, to the formal splendour of the Jardin des Tuileries, once the gardens of a royal palace, to the renowned Jardin du Luxembourg, a favourite with families, there are some 500 parks and gardens from which to choose. For the best deals lunch-wise, stock up at the local market, or look out for the special formule offers at the boulangerie. WANDER THROUGH THE HISTORIC SHOPPING ARCADES There is nothing like stepping back in time at one of the 19th-century covered 88 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 Indulge in some shopping at the atmospheric arcade of Galerie Vivienne in central Paris passageways that crisscross the city. Filled with a mix of shops, galleries, ateliers, cafés and restaurants, each arcade has its own character but most feature a combination of a gorgeous glass roof, wrought-iron metalwork and/ or decorative tiling. This makes strolling through them a joy in itself, even if only window shopping. At the other end of the scale, for actual shopping in a less VISIT SAINT-OUEN FLEA MARKET There are few better ways to spend a Sunday than sauntering around Le Marché aux Puces, the flea market at Saint-Ouen, even if just for the atmosphere. One of the largest concentrations of antiques and secondhand dealers in the world, it’s like a giant open-air museum, with everything from ancient maps, crystal chandeliers and Art Deco furniture to sunburst mirrors, scientific instruments and vintage fashion. For the best deals, check out the street-side vendors, delve into the stalls that look less curated and brave the outer edges of the Puces where anything goes. Just be sure to keep valuables close – and take cash: some traders don’t accept cards and there’s always a queue for the ATM. FOLLOW IN EMILY’S FOOTSTEPS Love it or hate it, there is no doubt that Emily in Paris shows off the city at its finest – and, for fans of the series, following in the footsteps of their
PA R I S O N A B U D G E T ❘ C A P I TA L V E N T U R E The splendid interior of the Bibliothèque Nationale de France masterpiece of the late 19th century, the main library room is jaw-droppingly beautiful. Set beneath an enormous glass-panelled ceiling, the cavernous space is lined floor-to-ceiling with some 20,000 books. Freely accessible to visitors, it does fill up quickly, however, so get there early to secure a spot. Elsewhere in the complex, there is also a museum showcasing priceless items from the collections, although that incurs an entrance fee. IMAGES © CAROLINE HARRAP, SHUTTERSTOCK You can pick up some real treasures at markets such as the Marché aux Puces at Saint-Ouen EXPLORE SOME OF THE CITY’S CEMETERIES Oases of calm in the capital, and home to a surprising diversity of fauna and flora, the city’s cemeteries are fascinating places to explore. The largest and best known is Père Lachaise, the final resting place for such famous names as Jim Morrison, Oscar Wilde and Edith Piaf, and home to a family of foxes. For a more intimate experience, head to the Cimetière de Montmartre, where the graves of Edgar Degas, François Truffaut and Dalida can be found, along with a clowder of stray cats. Alternatively, for one of the lesser-known cemeteries, venture to the smaller still Cimetière de Saint-Vincent, hidden away at the back of Montmartre. DISCOVER PARIS’S STREET ART Paris is renowned for its street art and, whether on a budget or not, it’s worth making time to see some of these striking visuals. From graffiti tags and political statements to fantastical frescoes and monumental murals, there ❯❯ heroine is an essential part of any trip. From the grounds of the Palais-Royal, where Emily first meets Mindy, to Gabriel’s restaurant, a ‘real life’ Italian called Terra Nera in the 5th, to the Samaritaine department store, the place to go for an extravagant shopping trip, there is no shortage of scene-stealing spots to seek out. The Paris tourist office, Paris je t’aime, has compiled a handy guide to some of them on its website (bit.ly/3Xw3zyH). Alternatively, have fun compiling your own equally stylish itinerary – and remember to Instagram everything. GO TO THE (HUGE!) LIBRARY Reopened just a few months ago following a renovation spanning more than a decade, the Richelieu site of the Bibliothèque Nationale de France is a book-lover’s dream. An architectural This image and above: The famous Père Lachaise Cemetery, home to the tomb of Jim Morrison Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 89
C A P I TA L V E N T U R E ❘ PA R I S O N A B U D G E T Enjoy a reasonably-priced yet delicious supper at Le Petit Bouillon Pharamond cheaper to consume a coffee at the bar. Conversely, sipping an expresso en terrasse can bump up the bill, so the choice of spot is everything. When it comes to dining out, a cost-effective option is to head to one of the modernised bouillons. Dating back to the late 1800s, these brasserie-style dining rooms were named after the broth, or bouillon, which was served as an affordable meal for workers. Today, with a rather wider choice, try the Petit Bouillon Pharamond in the 1st or Bouillon République in the 3rd. Lastly, it’s worth knowing that some bars offer complimentary dishes, such as couscous, with the purchase of drinks. IMAGES © CAROLINE HARRAP, LE PETIT BOUILLON PHARAMOND;/FACEBOOK, SHUTTERSTOCK Above and right: The city is full of street art everywhere you look, such as this enchanting scene in the Marais; President Emmanuel Macron taking part in a Bastille Day parade on the Champs-Élysées is a plethora of artistic treasures to be found. The tourist office has put together a list of the best spots (bit.ly/3EwMka3). Otherwise, look out for the creations of the iconic French artist Invader, whose mosaic-style Space Invaders can be spotted on street corners across the city. ATTEND ONE OF THE MANY FREE SEASONAL EVENTS There’s a whole host of free events throughout the year in Paris, so check with the tourist office website to see what’s coming up. One of the undoubted highlights is the annual Nuit Blanche, where contemporary art installations take over the city for one night. This year it takes place on June 3. Another big date in the calendar is the Fête de la Musique, on June 21, when music of every kind fills the streets all evening 90 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 long. Then there’s the famous fireworks display for Bastille Day on July 14; European Heritage Days, on the third weekend in September; and, of course, the Christmas illuminations and markets throughout the city. For a range of free cultural events, including talks, screenings and performances, head to The Dissident Club in the 9th (thedissidentclub.org). KNOW (EXACTLY) WHERE TO EAT AND DRINK When visiting a café, it’s worth remembering that it can often be SEEK OUT A GOOD PLACE TO REST YOUR HEAD In terms of accommodation, the best bet for those on a budget is often to book an Airbnb or an apartment-hotel, as this also enables visitors to cook their own meals. The key here is to book early and to be as flexible as possible with dates. Otherwise, the new-generation hostels, such as Generator Paris or Joe & Joe, offer good-value stays in modern and stylish environments. Finally, it could also be worth considering one of the home-swap websites, as these can make a trip far more affordable all round. BONUS TIP! To save money at a host of top attractions, pick up an official city pass: en.parisinfo.com/discovering-paris/ paris-passlib. It covers all types of activities, from Seine cruises to bike hire to VIP experiences. FT
Live the unforgettable experience in the heart of the Eiffel Tower DISCOVER MADAME BRASSERIE www.ma dam ebrasserie.com  @madamebrasserietoureiffel
G R E AT D E S T I N AT I O N S ❘ I N L A N D N O R M A N DY Saint-Céneri-le-Gérei nestles on the banks of the Sarthe river 92 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023
I N L A N D N O R M A N DY ❘ G R E AT D E S T I N AT I O N S Inland NORMANDY With its lush landscape, rich history and easy driving, inland Normandy makes for a classic French road trip. Gillian Thornton gets behind the wheel ❯❯ IMAGE © SHUTTERSTOCK Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 93
G R E AT D E S T I N AT I O N S ❘ I N L A N D N O R M A N DY “THIS AREA OF FOREST, FARMS AND SMALL VILLAGES SHAMELESSLY TEMPTS DRIVERS TO ABANDON THE CAR AND EXPLORE ON FOOT” N ormandy’s varied coastline is a huge draw for holidaymakers of all ages, but turn your back on the shoreline and the interior of this historic region serves up an equally rich menu of delights, whether you hanker after heritage towns and villages, outdoor activities, or simply want to experience the authentic Norman lifestyle. Distances are modest, roads are quiet, and it’s easy to avoid motorways with their mounting tolls, so I planned a motorised meander around inland Normandy. With agriculture still dominant, every bend in the road reveals a new view, from the marshland of the Cotentin peninsula to the orchards of the Pays d’Auge and the rocky crags of the Suisse Normande to the bocage landscape of hedgerow-lined fields. DEEP SOUTH Two tranquil Regional Nature Parks cover a large part of southern Normandy. In the centre, the Normandie-Maine Parc Naturel Régional (PNR) includes Domfront with its ruined medieval castle, the floral spa town of Bagnoles-de-l’Orne, and the imposing Château de Carrouges. I stop off at Alençon, famous since the 17th century for IMAGES © SHUTTERSTOCK, GILLIAN THORNTON its high-quality lace-making, and at Saint-Cénerile-Gérei, classified amongst France’s Plus Beaux Villages, before passing seamlessly into the Perche PNR. This area of forest, farms and small villages shamelessly tempts drivers to abandon the car and explore on foot, bike or – even better – four-legged horsepower. As a lifelong rider, I jump at the chance to see the countryside from a carriage drawn by two beautiful Percheron heavy horses, a breed once used widely for agricultural work but now maintained only thanks to a band of enthusiasts. Ask at local tourist offices or at the delightful Maison du Parc beside the 15th-century Manoir de Courboyer in Nocé. The former seat of the Counts of Perche, the market town of Mortagne-au-Perche was strongly fortified during the Hundred Years War against the English. Today the ramparts are mostly gone, but fine buildings still dot the streets: just follow the numbered panels to discover the stories behind the turrets, towers and hidden cloisters. And for a true taste of the town, be sure to try one of the many variations on black pudding, the local speciality. 94 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023
I N L A N D N O R M A N DY ❘ G R E AT D E S T I N AT I O N S Clockwise from this image: The floral spa town of Bagnoles-de-l’Orne; castle ruins at Domfront; Bellême in the Perche PNR; the Château de Carrouges; driving through the Perche PNR with Percheron horses; Alençon is famous for its lace-making; the Notre-Dame d’Alençon Basilica is reflected in the river The Perche PNR is a popular weekend destination for Parisians, so expect pretty tea rooms, craft shops and antiques dealers at villages such as Bellême and La Perrière, both justifiably labelled Petites Cités de Caractère by the Orne department. CHEESE AND CIDER COUNTRY I indulge in a different kind of horse heaven as I head north through the Orne towards cheese and cider country. Le Haras du Pin stud farm – dubbed ‘the Versailles of the Horse’ – was built by order of Louis XIV and now hosts around 100 days of national and international events every year, as well as guided and self-guided visits. At nearby Gacé, I drop in at Les Vergers de la Morinière where Astrid and Rudolph Hubert are the fifth generation of cider and calvados producers on the 60-hectare family farm that lies at the southernmost point of this famous Pays d’Auge cider region. And I’m really glad I left room in the boot for some liquid souvenirs! My GPS is set for Camembert, home of some of France’s best-known cheeses, but first I make a small detour to Mont-Ormel, where a hilltop ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 95

I N L A N D N O R M A N DY ❘ G R E AT D E S T I N AT I O N S “HEAD WEST AND YOU HIT A UNIQUE AREA WHERE THE RIVER ORNE CUTS THROUGH A GRANITE MASSIF TO CREATE THE SUISSE NORMANDE” memorial and museum show how the Battle of Normandy unfolded in the days and weeks after the D-Day landings of June 1944. As the daughter of a D-Day veteran, I am humbled to discover how the conflict progressed inland. Then it’s on to the tiny hamlet with an international reputation. There are barely half a dozen houses in Camembert: the rest of the 200-or-so residents live at outlying farms and houses. A sign at the entrance to the village points to Normandy’s three other PDO cheese villages – Livarot, Pont-L’Evèque and Neufchâtelen-Bray. But Camembert truly is the big cheese here, in every way: find out why (and have a taste) at the Maison du Camembert. Normandy’s interior is deliciously undulating, but head west from Camembert through the heritage town of Falaise, birthplace of William the Conqueror, and you hit a unique area where the River Orne cuts through a granite massif to create the Suisse Normande. If canoeing or paragliding seem a tad too adventurous, take a gentle walk and then settle down with a picnic of local cheese and cider to watch the fun. SEINE VALLEY Of Normandy’s five departments, only Eure has no coastline, but it does boast one mighty river, which wiggles its way west from Paris in huge loops. Artists have always been attracted to the natural scenery and man-made architecture of the Seine Valley, but it was Claude Monet who put the Seine Valley firmly on the international art map. So I head next to Giverny on Normandy’s easternmost border with Île de France. Monet moved here in 1883, half way through his long life, and set about creating his ideal garden, including that famous lily pond, the subject of so many large-scale works. Giverny attracts visitors from all over the globe and is a favourite with river cruise itineraries, so visit early or in low season for the most intimate experience. But if you love Monet, you won’t ❯❯ From top: Claude Monet’s famous lily pond in his stunning gardens at Giverny; inside Monet’s home in Giverny; the statue of William the Conqueror in Falaise KNOW YOUR NORMAN CHEESE IMAGES © SHUTTERSTOCK, GILLIAN THORNTON All four of Normandy’s PDO cheeses are also villages linked by the Normandy Cheese Route. CAMEMBERT Legend has it that in 1791, a visiting priest gave a recipe for Brie to local cheesemaker Marie Harel who adapted it to create Camembert. Discover the full story at the Maison du Camembert. www.maisonducamembert.com LIVAROT Wrapped in five strips of raffia, low-fat Livarot is nicknamed ‘The Colonel’ as the bands that hold it together are similar to those on a French army colonel’s uniform. Buy all four Norman cheeses at Graindorge Dairy in Livarot. www.graindorge.fr PONT L’EVEQUE Recognisable by its rectangular shape, creamy Pont-l’Evêque is covered by a distinctive redstriped rind produced by red bacterium which is added in the washing process. Made from cows’ milk, its soft interior is pale yellow in colour. NEUFCHATEL The oldest of Normandy’s cheeses and the only one not produced in the Pays d’Auge, this heart-shaped soft cheese with a white rind was offered by local dairymaids to English soldiers during the Hundred Years War as a token of their affection. Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 97
G R E AT D E S T I N AT I O N S ❘ I N L A N D N O R M A N DY “HERE, WEST OF ROUEN, THE RIVER MEANDERS THROUGH THE BOUCLES DE LA SEINE NORMANDE PNR IN HUGE, SWEEPING LOOPS” ROUEN No tour of inland Normandy would be complete without a stopover in Rouen, Normandy’s regional capital. The Radisson Blu Rouen Centre has its own underground car park on the edge of the historic centre, so I abandon the car to soak up this lovely city on foot. Many years on from my last visit, I find that Rouen is now very foot-friendly with a substantial pedestrianised area linking the major heritage sites and shopping area. Still in Monet’s footsteps, I head first to the cathedral to soak up that flamboyant sculpted façade, ❯❯ IMAGES © SHUTTERSTOCK, GILLIAN THORNTON Clockwise from top: The Seine at Les Andelys, as seen from Château Gaillard; beautiful Lyons-laForêt; the Seine glimpsed from Château Gaillard; Rouen Cathedral want to miss the dramatic splurges of seasonal colour that combine to create new Impressionist scenes for today’s garden visitors. A short drive from Giverny, don your stout shoes to tackle the uneven paths to the hilltop ruins of Château Gaillard, Richard the Lionheart’s strategic riverside fortress outside Les Andelys. Then drive through the forest to Lyons-la-Forêt, a gorgeous mix of half-timbered and brick-built buildings around a triangular ‘square’ complete with wooden market hall. Back by the Seine, I watch the river traffic over an apéro in the garden of Hostellerie SaintPierre. Ocean-going vessels can cruise 120km up river to Rouen, but the Seine is navigable far beyond Paris by commercial barges and river cruisers. Here, west of Rouen, the river meanders through the Boucles de la Seine Normande PNR in huge, sweeping loops (boucles) that offer drivers a chain of themed routes, first Abbeys, then Fruit, and finally Thatched Cottages, en route to Le Havre and the sea. 98 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023
Photos © RMN-Grand Palais / D. Arnaudet. © Musée d’Orsay, Dist. RMN-Grand Palais / P. Schmidt. Venez visiter la maison et les jardins de Claude Monet à Giverny Maison et Jardins Claude Monet-Giverny Ouvert tous les jours du 1er avril au 1er novembre 2023 de 9 h 30 à 17 h 30 • T.02 32 51 28 21 www.claude-monet-giverny.com
G R E AT D E S T I N AT I O N S ❘ I N L A N D N O R M A N DY “DON’T MISS THE MODERN ARCHITECTURE OF THE JOAN OF ARC CHURCH NEAR THE SPOT WHERE SHE WAS MARTYRED IN 1431” From Rouen, I take the scenic route southwest towards Caen and my return ferry from Ouistreham, stopping on the way to visit Le Bec-Hellouin, another stunning half-timbered village which grew up around a major abbey with some impressive alumni. In the 11th and 12th centuries, three of its abbots were appointed Archbishop of Canterbury, three became Bishop of Rochester, and others headed up abbeys across the UK, from Westminster to Chester. Like so many places in inland Normandy, the abbey precincts are an unexpected delight – the very best kind of holiday surprise. FT IMAGES © SHUTTERSTOCK, GILLIAN THORNTON Clockwise from top: Half-timbered buildings add to the charm in Rouen; the Modernist exterior of the Joan of Arc Church in Rouen; Le Bec-Hellouin is home to an important abbey; the Joan of Arc Church in Rouen painted by the great man almost 30 times in a variety of different lights. Eleven versions were completed in a room over what is now the Tourist Office but was then a clothing shop. The heart of Richard the Lionheart lies within Rouen Cathedral, while the rest of his remains are interred at Fontevraud Abbey with his Plantagenet parents, Eleanor of Aquitaine and Henry II of England. Don’t miss the modern architecture of the Joan of Arc Church in Old Market Square near the spot where she was martyred in 1431. I’m not a fan of the concrete exterior, but the medieval stained glass inside is stunning. I also recommend an hour on a multimedia journey through the excellent Joan of Arc Historial in the Archbishop’s Palace where Joan’s trial took place. Not far from Joan’s church, the iconic Great Clock spans a busy shopping street. Head inside the bell tower for a closer look but leave time for the outstanding Impressionist collection at the Fine Arts Museum, one of eight free city museums. 100 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023
I N L A N D N O R M A N DY ❘ G R E AT D E S T I N AT I O N S A DOZEN MUST-SEE PLACES IN NORMANDY IMAGES © CDT ORNE, GILLIAN THORNTON Twelve towns, villages and beauty spots you won’t want to miss on your travels For more places to visit, go to www. normandietourisme.fr ROUEN Stroll beneath half-timbered façades and down narrow medieval alleys. Explore Rouen’s churches, the riverbank and the Saint-Maclou cloister built around a 16th-century mass grave for plague victims. www.rouentourisme.com LE BEC-HELLOUIN Named after the Bec stream and the abbey founder, Hellouin, this Plus Beau Village has been rebuilt several times across the centuries. It was liberated by Canadian troops in 1944 and rebuilt again in the 1950s. tourisme.bernaynormandie.fr HARAS DU PIN Meet horses from many breeds and maybe catch one of the equestrian shows (April – Sept; limited programme Oct – Nov). Enjoy horse-drawn vehicles, a historic tack room, and a guided visit of the 18th-century château. www.haras-national-du-pin.com FALAISE Visit the ducal castle, birthplace of William of Normandy; walk the 2km trail around the ramparts; and tour the Museum of Automata to see animated scenes from the Christmas windows of Parisian department stores. www.falaise-suissenormande.com SAINT-CÉNERI-LE-GÉREI Nestled in a bend in the Sarthe river and founded by the monk Saint-Céneri, this delightful village attracted painters Camille Corot and Eugène Boudin. Drop into their favourite watering hole, the Auberge des Soeurs Moisy. www.saintceneri.org CHÂTEAU GAILLARD This ruined hilltop fortress built by Richard the Lionheart at Les Andeleys has sweeping views over the river east of Rouen. Free to visit the ruined chapel; small charge for bailey and keep. www.nouvelle-normandietourisme.com CAMEMBERT Discover the story of the famous cheese at the Maison du Camembert in the heart of this tiny village. Watch AOP cheese being made and finish with a tasting to compare handmade and factory-produced varieties. www.maisonducamembert.com CAEN Just eight miles from the ferry port of Caen-Ouistreham, William of Normandy’s ducal seat is well worth a stop for its castle, men’s and women’s abbeys, and eclectic mix of ancient and post-war architecture. www.caenlamer-tourisme.com BEUVRON-EN-AUGE This village in the pretty Pays d’Auge flourished in the 14th century thanks to the resident Harcourt family. Restored covered market, craft barn, cafés and boutiques add a contemporary buzz to this Plus Beau Village. www.beuvron-en-auge.fr MONET’S HOUSE AT GIVERNY Claude Monet lived in Giverny from 1883 to 1926. Visit his pink house with its distinctive green shutters, walk the paths of his beloved garden and stand beside his famous lily pond. www.fondation-monet.com LYONS-LA-FORÊT Surrounded by beech forest on the banks of the Lieure with halftimbered and pink-brick buildings; the substantial covered market is still in regular use. Composer Maurice Ravel was a frequent visitor to this Plus Beau Village. www.lyons-andelle-tourisme.com JUMIÈGES ABBEY Ecclesiastical ruins don’t come more atmospheric than Jumièges with its white towers nearly 50m tall. Abandoned in 1790, it was used as a stone quarry until bought by a private owner in 1853 and the State in 1946. www.abbayedejumieges.fr ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 101
G R E AT D E S T I N AT I O N S ❘ I N L A N D N O R M A N DY THINGS TO SEE AND DO IN NORMANDY Our pick of the many delights and distractions you’ll encounter in Normandy The glorious Jumièges Abbey along La Route des Abbayes Jumièges or Saint-Martin-deBoscherville with its terraced gardens. Closer to the sea, La Route des Chaumières is dotted with postcard-pretty villages of half-timbered houses with thatched roofs. www.pnrseine-normande.com OUTDOORS IN THE SUISSE NORMANDE You can explore a network of walking and cycling trails through gorges and forests, farmland and villages – details are available from any local tourist office. For an adrenaline rush, head to the gorges of Roche d’Oëtre, the viaduct at Clécy, or Pontd’Ouilly, capital of water sports. 102 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 The striking Saint-Martin-de-Boscherville along La Route des Abbayes Or just sit quietly with rod and line beside the water and soak up the heavenly tranquillity. north of the region, Forges-lesEaux is listed amongst Michelin’s Plus Beaux Détours de France. TOWN TOURS Inland Normandy offers a number of modest-sized towns that are well worth a stopover. On the road from Avranches to Caen, Villedieu-les-Poêles in Manche owes its name to the local industry in cooking pots; browse the pot shops and visit the bell foundry. In the south of the region, expect period villas around a lake in the floral spa town of Bagnoles-de-l’Orne. Lisieux in Calvados is a place of pilgrimage thanks to 19thcentury saint Thérèse Martin (who was canonised in 1925, just 28 years after her death); visit the vast 20th-century basilica and more modest medieval cathedral. And in Seine-Maritime in the CASTLES AND GARDENS Discover Falaise Castle, birthplace of William the Conqueror, through augmented reality and digital tablets. www. chateau-guillaume-leconquerant. fr Explore the hilltop ruins of Château Gaillard at Les Andelys, completed in 1198 for Richard Coeur de Lion and besieged in 1204 by French troops, ahead of the Duchy of Normandy becoming part of France. www.nouvellenormandie-tourisme.com Have some fun on the water in beautiful Suisse Normande Spring along La Route des Chaumières (thatched cottages) In Eure, Champ de Bataille is a gem of 17th-century architecture, with magnificent rooms, a unique private collection of artefacts, and gardens recreated from a design by André le Nôtre. www.chateauduchampdebataille. com ❯❯ IMAGES © GILLIAN THORNTON DRIVING ROUTES Wind along the way-marked Route du Cidre through the orchards of the Pays d’Auge. The trail passes through Cambremer, Bonnebosq, and half-timbered Beuvron-en-Auge, and there are tastings and visits to be enjoyed along the way. Cambremer is home to one of the largest producers of Calvados, Pierre Huet, open for tours all year round. www.calvados-huet. com But many producers are small family businesses like Les Vergers de la Morinière, further south at Gacé, who also offer a farm site for campervans through France Passion. www. lesvergersdelamoriniere.com www.france-passion.com North of the Pays d’Auge, La Route des Fruits hugs the meanders of the Seine in the Regional National Park of the Boucles de la Seine Normande, overlapping with La Route des Abbayes. Stop off at the roadside between June and October to buy seasonal fruit. And take in an abbey such as picturesque For more travel inspiration visit www. francetoday .com/travel-infrance Le Manoir de Courboyer in the Perche PNR
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G R E AT D E S T I N AT I O N S ❘ I N L A N D N O R M A N DY For more hotels and restaurants, visit www.francetoday. com/food-anddrink-france WHERE TO STAY AND EAT IN NORMANDY Where to rest and refuel as you soak up the natural wonders and historic hotspots of Normandy HOTELS Hostellerie Saint-Pierre, Saint-Pierre-du-Vauvray Traditional half-timbered AngloNorman Logis de France with 15 rooms, a lovely garden beside the Seine, and restaurant using seasonal produce. www.hostelleriesaintpierre.com Au P’tit Normand, in Cambremer, is on the Cider Route Old meets new at Hôtel de l’Abbaye in Le Bec-Hellouin The Moulin de Connelles is situated on a private island in the Seine 4-star Moulin de Connelles, Connelles Half-timbered 18th-century mill on a private island in the Seine. Twelve bedrooms and suites, outdoor pool, 3-hectare park and gastronomic restaurant. www.moulin-de-connelles.fr Radisson Blu Rouen Centre Modern hotel, conveniently situated on the edge of the historic district and retail area with own parking and renowned restaurant Le Jehanne. www.radissonhotels.com IMAGES © GILLIAN THORNTON Hôtel du Tribunal, Mortagne-au-Perche Charming hotel with gourmet restaurant under chef Vincent Biset, Maître Cuisinier de France, using produce from local suppliers. www.hotel-tribunal.fr The Hôtel du Tribunal in Mortagneau-Perche showcases local produce 104 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 La Licorne, Lyons-la-Forêt A 17th-century property in the heart of the village with 20 rooms and Spa NUXE. Michelin-starred restaurant La Licorne Royale, plus Bistrot du Grand Cerf. www.hotelicorne.com 3-star Hôtel de l’Abbaye, Le Bec-Hellouin Old and new styles mix seamlessly together within this 18th-century half-timbered house with 10 bedrooms and Auberge de L’Abbaye gourmet restaurant. www.hotelbernay.com Best Western La Mare Ô Poissons, Ouistreham Riva-Bella Modern hotel just five minutes’ drive from the Brittany Ferries terminal with 30 rooms including family rooms and two rooms for guests with disabilities. www.lamareopoissons.fr EAT Café Hamlet, Rouen Popular bistro in the atmospheric surroundings of the Aître SaintMaclou cloister. Tables inside and out, daily specials and à la carte. www.cafe-hamlet.fr Dame Cakes, Rouen Pretty tea room with rear garden between the cathedral and SaintMaclou Church. Open 10am to 7pm for breakfast, light lunches, and scrumptious cakes. www.damecakes.fr Treat yourself to some sweet delights at L’Antre de Cloches L’Antre de Cloches, Le Bec-Hellouin Tea room with a chocolate and biscuit shop. Inside seating and outdoor tables, too, overlooking the village centre. Au P’tit Normand, Cambremer A cosy, family-run restaurant on the Cider Route. Typical regional dishes using local produce. www.auptitnormand.com La Voile Blanche, Ouistreham Riva-Bella Seafront restaurant serving produce from land and sea with spacious interior and outside terrace. And if you don’t feel like cooking, takeaway dishes for savvy self-caterers can be collected from the restaurant. www.lavoileblanche-ouistreham. fr CHAMBRES D’HÔTE Domaine des Thomins, Cisai-Saint-Aubin This tranquil early 20th-century property is 25 minutes from lace-making capital Alençon. It has a large garden, five bedrooms and table d’hôte dining is available by reservation. www.lesthomins.fr Domaine des Thomins is the perfect base from which to explore Alençon NORMANDY ESSENTIALS GETTING THERE Sail to Normandy with Brittany Ferries from Portsmouth, Plymouth or Poole to Le Havre, Caen-Ouistreham, or Cherbourg. Or do as I did and take their overnight crossing to Saint-Malo in neighbouring Brittany for easy access to southern Normandy. www.brittany-ferries.co.uk TOURIST INFORMATION www.normandie-tourisme.fr Rouen Camembert
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LES INFOS ❘ GREEN FRANCE GREEN FRANCE Eco-tourism and green living in France is endlessly evolving – here we bring you the latest news and developments in tourism In brief RURAL STAYS PAYOUT Airbnb paid over €148m of tourist tax to more than 23,000 French municipalities on behalf of its guests in 2022, with nearly 30% of the tax going to rural communities with fewer than 3,500 inhabitants. “Rural destinations continue to benefit from travellers’ infatuation with green tourism,” said Airbnb. TAKING IT SLOW Calling all two-wheeled sightseers! Spanning 350 short kilometres from Dordogne (new in 2023) to the island of Aix in Charente-Maritime, La Flow Vélo is a bike route that can be enjoyed in its entirety (decent cyclists will need about a week), or by opting for short escapes over a long weekend. After crossing the Périgord-Limousin regional natural park, passing castles and villages of character along the Dordogne, the route goes on to Angoulême, Cognac, Saintes and Rochefort, ending at the Atlantic beaches. Sections can be picked according to a preferred theme, be it local gastronomy (Périgord truffle, Pineau des Charentes), cultural heritage, natural wonders or artistic installation pieces (Les Lapidiales, Port d’Envaux, above).  www.laflowvelo.com CLASSIC CAR RULES HEAVY TOLL Companies that run France’s autoroute network will need to “contribute financially to the ecological transition”, Minister of Transport Clément Beaune told Le Monde. “We will discuss this in the coming months, without any taboos, including on the tax front. We need to build another model,” he said about current concessions, due to end in 2030. 106 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 Classic car owners can benefit from a deal made by the French Federation of Vintage Vehicles regarding driving in les zones à faibles émissions (low emission zones). Owners will need to obtain a collector’s registration card – the car must be over 30 years old, 100% original, and have an up-to-date contrôle technique to be updated every five years. IMAGES © AURELIE STAPF, PORTEURDESONGE.COM – CHARENTES TOURISME; SLOW VILLAGE, PIXABAY Go with the bucolic flow… Slow Village is a small but growing chain of campsites, holiday villages and eco-friendly hotels. Its Biscarrosse site is the latest to obtain a European Ecolabel, awarded for a commitment to reducing environmental impact by promoting the use of renewable energy sources, saving energy and water and reducing waste. Explore at www.slow-village.fr/en
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S T E P H E N C L A R K E ❘ H O W T O B E A PA R I S I A N A PONT TOO FAR Stephen shares his tips on negotiating those long weekends so beloved of the French IMAGE © MARIE LISS I BY STEPHEN CLARKE t’s spring and to your average Parisian that means long weekends. And this year is ideal for long weekends. Well, almost. One of the first New Year’s messages I received was from a gleeful French friend announcing, “2023, c’est une année à ponts”– a ‘bridge’ year. No, it’s not a gap year. A French ‘pont’ is also the ‘bridge’ between a weekend and a midweek day off. And ‘faire le pont’ may sound like a yoga exercise but it means to take off the ‘bridge’ day, thereby creating an extra-long weekend with minimal loss of paid holiday. For example, if May 1 falls on a Thursday, you take the Friday off and hey presto, a four-day weekend. The promise of these ponts brings huge pleasure to the French, and if you’d taken a survey on January 1, mentioning the upcoming long weekends, I’m sure that a vast proportion of the population would have predicted an exciting year ahead. HOLIDAYS GALORE IMAGES © SHUTTERSTOCK Below: Take advantage of the long weekends to enjoy the quieter side of Paris; Honfleur is a popular destination for weekenders If you google ‘ponts 2023’ you’ll find a swathe of magazines, newspapers and websites explaining how to make the most of the months to come. And you can bet that on the first Monday of January, HR departments all over France were deluged with requests for specific days off, reaching as far ahead as November. But as I said above, 2023 is only almost ideal because the tally of ponts is not quite as high as it could be. May 1 and May 8 are on Mondays, so the French can take ‘only’ a three-day weekend. Similarly, July 14 is on a Friday. However, Ascension Day (May 18), Assumption Day (August 15) and All Saints’ Day (November 1) will all produce generous ponts. This is all excellent news for your average Parisian office worker, but to me, a freelancer, it implies something different: I’ve made a note to avoid at all costs travelling on the first and last days of those long weekends. Traffic in and out of the city will be like wildebeest migration time. Long-distance trains will be sausages stuffed with humans, pets and luggage. If you’re visiting the city, you might decide, in a spirit of innocent cultural exploration, ‘Oh, I’ll be in Paris in mid-May, maybe I’ll hire a car and drive up to Honfleur for the day’. It’s an attractive idea – a seafood lunch on the quayside, a stroll around the Eugène Boudin museum (dedicated to the greatest painter of Impressionist beach scenes), a musical trip through the birthplace of composer Erik Satie… “I RAN INTO A TRAFFIC JAM THAT HAD ME CRAWLING TOWARDS THE CAPITAL SO SLOWLY IT WOULD HAVE BEEN FASTER TO RIDE ON THE BACK OF AN OYSTER” Excellent in theory, but one sunny Sunday in May, at the end of a pont, I drove out of Honfleur around 6pm en route for the Paris autoroute and ran into an immediate traffic jam that had me crawling towards the capital so slowly it would have been faster to ride on the back of an oyster. After an hour of going nowhere, I took the first opportunity to exit the autoroute and return to the coast. There I joined all the other Parisians who were lucky enough not to have bosses waiting for them next morning. LIFE IN THE SLOW LANE I found a room in a half-empty hotel, enjoyed a relaxed dinner on the seafront at Trouville, and spent the following morning in the glorious 50m seawater swimming pool in Deauville before cruising towards Paris in the mid-afternoon, along motorways littered with cars that had suffered damage when post-pont drivers had given into frustration and accelerated to a wild 10kph, straight into the car in front. All in all, my advice to travellers this spring and summer would be simple: consult one of the many calendars of the French ponts to come, and plan to remain in Paris on those days. The city will be gloriously empty and wonderfully relaxing – well, as relaxing as this beehive of activity ever gets. FT  Stephen Clarke’s latest novel is The Spy Who Inspired Me, a James Bond spoof set in Occupied France in 1944. 108 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023

F R E N C H S T Y L E ❘ Y V E S S A I N T L A U R E N T AT H O M E The legendary Château d’Yquem is a miracle of nature made possible by the dedication of experienced harvesters 110 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023
Y V E S S A I N T L A U R E N T AT H O M E ❘ F R E N C H S T Y L E AN INSTINCT FOR BEAUTY A dazzling new book by Jacques Grange takes readers on a dizzy tour of the homes of Yves Saint Laurent and Pierre Bergé. Photographer Marianne Haas reveals how she came to snap the dazzling abodes This image and above: The dacha in Deauville – the cushion in the foreground embroidered with gold thread is originally from the 12thcentury Château de Grignan; Jacques Granges with Yves and his French bulldog Moujik in the winter garden of Château Gabriel in 1982 IMAGES © MARIANNE HAAS, JACQUES GRANGE Y ves Saint Laurent and Pierre Bergé were world-builders of an unparalleled calibre; true taste-makers who approached each interior project with imagination and rigour, crafting grand spaces infused with personality and provenance. Connoisseurs in every sense of the word with a deep knowledge and appreciation for art and interior design, the two built and lived among a spectacular and carefully-considered collection. In close collaboration with world-class designer Jacques Grange, they crafted private spaces full of wonder and enchantment. In a fabulous new glossy volume by Grange, readers are invited to discover the couple’s savoir-faire through the most exquisite photographs of the interiors and gardens of Yves’s Château Gabriel, the dacha in Deauville; the Villa Majorelle in Marrakech; the apartment on Rue de Babylone; and his maison de couture on Avenue Marceau. With photographs by Marianne Haas, and texts and special contributions from Jacques Grange, Catherine Deneuve, Betty Catroux, Laurence Benaïm, Louis Benech and other members of Yves’s tribe, the creative couple’s legacy lives on. Marianne Haas was born in Sursee, Switzerland, and is based between Paris and Zurich. She specialises in portraits of artists and designers, and interiors and gardens. Her work has appeared in Elle Décor, Elle Decoration, Elle, Vogue, Paris Match, Madame Figaro and Architectural Digest. Here she introduces the book… 1982 I had hardly been back in Paris after five years in the States when the telephone rang. It was Jacques Grange, asking ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 111
F R E N C H S T Y L E ❘ Y V E S S A I N T L A U R E N T AT H O M E “BERNARD TOLD ME WITH A MISCHIEVOUS SMILE THAT HE HAD A MESSAGE FROM MONSIEUR SAINT LAURENT… IT WAS A SCOLDING” me to meet with Pierre Bergé, who needed someone to photograph the pieces in their collection for insurance purposes. Not quite the dream job, but as I was completely broke and Jacques insisted, I met Pierre. He showed me the apartment on Rue de Babylone, with its incredible collection. It looked more like a museum than a residence. I pointed out that I didn’t have the right cameras. “No problem,” he replied. “Buy what you need.” In addition to photographing the small items, we installed a studio on the top floor, with an elevator. My assistant, Jacques Pepion, and I spent three months photographing it all. One day I was carrying an alabaster cup filled with necklaces, and it suddenly broke apart into four pieces. I went down to the apartment, where I met Bernard, the valet, who, with malicious joy, called out, “Monsieur Saint Laurent, she broke something!”. In a flash, Yves arrived, assessed the damage and discovered that the cup had previously been broken and glued. I enjoyed going to work there every day. I learned how to photograph bronze sculptures, paintings, crystals and more, which helped me a lot later on when I photographed interiors for famous designers. One morning I arrived at the apartment as usual, when Bernard told me with a mischievous smile that he had a message from Monsieur Saint Laurent for me. It was a scolding. The day before, we had photographed a sculpture by Constantin Brancusi that was perched high above the fireplace on a base, reachable only with a ladder. It was comprised of three pieces that fit together, which we disassembled and re-assembled in the studio to photograph, before putting the sculpture back in its place. What made Monsieur Saint Laurent so angry was that we had re-assembled the pieces in the wrong formation, but the sculpture had looked okay to us. It was always tricky to move an object, even a centimetre: he Above and below: Château Gabriel’s sumptuous interiors inspired by L’Innocent by Italian filmmaker Luchino Visconti; three paintings by Fernand Léger hang on the wall at 55 rue de Babylone: ‘Le Profil Noir’, ‘The Yellow Checkerboard’ and ‘Composition dans l’usine’ saw any error immediately, and it drove him crazy. Eventually we bought a Polaroid SX-70 for scouting, which saved us from further blame. One day Pierre came home for lunch and called Bernard to tell him that he had some great news: he had just bought a grave for him. Bernard protested and said he already had one, and that he wanted to be buried in his family’s plot in the countryside. “But,” Pierre protested, “I bought this tomb for you and you will go there.” I don’t know the end of the story. SOME YEARS LATER... “As a child I dreamed of having a cabin,” said Pierre Bergé. “After we came back from a trip to the USSR, where we visited Moscow and Leningrad, we remained immersed in the Russian spirit. During the trip we had bought a 19th-century book on Russian wooden architecture, which inspired the idea of building a luxury cabin, a dacha, and with a little help from our friend Jacques, this dream came true.” To photograph the garden, Pierre gave us the keys to the gate with the permission to come and go as we pleased. We made several trips, depending on the blooms and the weather. Sometimes Pierre would call me to say certain plants were in bloom and that I had to come. To create this garden, Pierre and Yves were greatly inspired by English landscapers and Impressionist paintings. Yves also loved to populate the garden with statues, as did Cocteau, mysteriously. To photograph the pond, we set up the camera a day early, facing the sun. It was still dark when we arrived. We waited for the sunrise, “and here comes the sun… Sun, sun, sun, here it 112 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023
Y V E S S A I N T L A U R E N T AT H O M E ❘ F R E N C H S T Y L E comes”. It was a rush to take the photo in the perfect glow before the sun appeared and ruined the light. Photographing the Château Gabriel was like working on a Luchino Visconti film set. At any given moment Helmut Berger, Alain Delon or Claudia Cardinale could appear at the door. There were enough bedrooms for these prestigious guests, and all the bedrooms were named after the characters in Marcel Proust’s novel, In Search of Lost Time. Baron de Charlus, Charles Swann, Prince de Guermantes, Basin, Oriane de Guermantes. The rooms still await guests. IMAGES © MARIANNE HAAS PART III Immediately off to Marrakech. After our flight landed, we collected our bulky luggage and were instantly stopped by a customs officer, who asked for our permission documents for the equipment. There was a problem with the forms, and our materials were confiscated. After a few days we had the right forms. We went to the customs office at the airport, but it was closed. It had been a week, and we still hadn’t gotten the equipment back. On top of it all, they had closed the roads because King Hassan II was supposed to leave on a trip. Finally, after more than a week, we were able to recover our equipment –but with a deposit check of 20,000 francs (about $3,000). Amid all of this, we were living with Jacques Grange and Pierre Passebon at the Villa Dar es Saada, the “house of happiness”. It was once the Clockwise from above left: The bathroom at Château Gabriel; Andy Warhol’s portrait of Yves’s French bulldog, Moujik, at 55 rue de Babylone, Paris; the winter garden at Château Gabriel, home to exotic flowers, palm trees and ferns, where Yves liked to entertain his guests residence of Yves and Pierre before they acquired the Majorelle Garden, with its workshop and villa. The Majorelle estate, abandoned since the death of painter Jacques Majorelle, required major restoration. Once restored, it was renamed Villa Oasis. When Yves discovered Marrakech in 1966, it was love at first sight. At the same time, a certain architect named Bill Willis arrived in Marrakech, accompanied by Paul and Talitha Getty, never to leave again. He was eccentric and very chic, and had the look of a pop star. His visual aesthetic, his creativity and his inventiveness made him one of the greatest modern Moroccan architects of his time. Yves and Bill became friends. They shared the same passions, and naturally Pierre and Yves asked him and Jacques to restore the Villa Oasis. It was the Marrakech years. The Palmeraie was still wild, there was no golf or swimming pools, and almost no one had a telephone. You needed messengers to communicate. To invite a friend for dinner you sent a messenger with a note, and they would come back with the answer. This way of living allowed an escape from everyday life, from the hustle, and a devotion to creative activities and leisure. Five years later the villa was restored, respecting the Majorelle spirit, in an Indo-Moorish re-creation. It was magnificent. PART IV We took possession to photograph the estate. Every morning we went to the garden through the Bab Doukkala Gate in 20 minutes. Fatima prepared a picnic for us, which we savoured at the kiosk in the middle of the water lily pond. Who could dream of a better job? PART V Back in Paris, we went to see Yves to show him the photos. I had mounted the Ektas in a black frame. He liked it very much. We drank champagne late into the night, and Pierre drew cards for everyone. All’s well that ends well. FT  Yves Saint Laurent at Home Words by Jacques Grange Preface and photography by Marianne Haas Introduction by Laurence Benaïm Published by Assouline, €105 Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 113
LES INFOS ❘ REGIONS REGIONAL NEWS From new attractions to special events, we look at the latest in culture and tourism across La Belle France In brief HIGH LUXE Saint-Martin-de-Belleville welcomed the brand new 5-Star M Lodge, a short walk from the slopes in one of the gateways to Les 3 Vallées, the world’s largest ski area with 600km of skiable pistes. mlodge.fr DECONSTRUCTED VALUE For the fourth time in a row, Alsace has earned the top spot as the Most Welcoming Region in France, according to a traveller survey by booking.com. Last year 46m overnight stays were booked via the website in this picturesque corner of France, and visitors were nothing short of delighted. What makes Alsace so special? Starting with its rich cultural, architectural and historical heritage, the picture-perfect villages, the diversity of the landscape and the world-class gastronomy and wine, there is no arguing with Alsace’s attributes – but the secret ingredient is its people. Travellers remarked not just on the charm and professionalism of hosts at hotels and B&Bs, but most of all, on the warmth and friendliness of Alsatians in general. Marc Levy, the director of Alsace Destination Tourisme (ADT), said in an interview that “it is not unusual for locals to notice a visitor who seems lost, stop and offer to help with directions – without waiting to be asked”. It’s the little things. www.visit.alsace HIGH LOW Truffle growers in Alpes-Maritimes said that despite irrigation efforts, the drought resulted in a drop of 70% in production last season. Le Figaro reported that early this year the prized nuggets were already trading at an average of €1,200 per kilo, compared with around €800 last year. 114 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 PRIVATE HAVEN Clos l’Abbé is a unique venue providing the ultimate boutique luxury experience in Normandy, combining your own 5-star private mansion, world-class spa and concierge service. www.closlabbe.com IMAGES © ADT-INFRA, M LODGE, GOGAILLE, CLOS L’ABBÉ You’re welcome Concept hotel and restaurant Gogaille, with its unstructured sites, staffless reception and flexible check-in/out, opened its second address in Tours, after its inaugural success in Limoges. New locations are planned in Orléans and Poitiers. www.gogaille.fr
REGIONS ❘ LES INFOS 176,672 IMAGES © J.B. RABOUAN, LOIRE VALLEY LODGES/FACEBOOK, BONVOL/WIKICOMMONS, TOURISME OCCITANIE, PXHERE The number of British expats living in France according to Statista (latest figures, from 2019) DEEP FOREST MEDIEVAL MAKEOVER For something off the beaten path, next time you are headed for the magnificent châteaux of the Loire Valley, Bloomberg Pursuits’ ‘21 top places to go in 2023’ recommends a visit to the Loire Valley Lodges, where you can pick from 18 treehouses deep in a lush, 750-acre forest. You can have spa treatments on your very own terrace before enjoying a gourmet meal at the in-house Ardent restaurant, where produce from the kitchen gardens is lovingly highlighted. loirevalleylodges.com FORTIFIED SPLENDOUR The Château de Suscinio has been given a loving refurb The Château de Suscinio, built in the 13th century, stands as a majestic witness to the shared heritage of Brittany and France. Classed as an historical monument in 1840, the site has had many lives as a medieval fortress, a private estate, and a prison. This year sees the culmination of decades of major restoration to return it to its full glory for visitors to go back in time to the Middle Ages. Rediscover this exceptional castle, the most visited in Brittany, in a fascinating blend of architectural heritage, thematic attraction and classified nature site, with the addition of sound and light shows in the summer, as well as nature walks and guided tours. Reopening April 2023 www.suscinio.fr RETIRE ON THE MED Le Figaro has published a ranking of the sweetest spots on the Mediterranean for the over-60s, comparing safety, healthcare, shops, leisure activities, real estate, clean air and year-round lifestyle. www.lefigaro.fr LE LAVANDOU First place goes to this beauty in the Var. With its lush vegetation and fine sandy beaches, it ranked highest in healthcare, shopping and convenience. ww.ot-lelavandou.fr BANYULS-SUR-MER The runner up is nestled at the foot of the Pyrénées, where a beautiful beach, pretty port and swathes of vineyards offer an unbeatable combo. www.banyuls-sur-mer.com COLLIOURE Straight out of a postcard, this gorgeous fishing port (famous for its anchovies) near the border with Spain earned a well-deserved third spot. www.collioure.fr CANET-EN-ROUSSILLON Not just a pretty seaside resort but also a ‘real-life’ authentic village, here you can build a comfortable life to enjoy the mild Mediterranean climate. www.ot-canet.fr Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 115
E X P L O R E T H E R E G I O N S ❘ T E N R E A S O N S TO V I S I T Enghienles-Bains 10 reasons to visit ENGHIEN-LES-BAINS At only 15 minutes by train from Paris Nord Station, this charming and unusual city is an ideal place to stay when you visit the capital, and it hosts the only spa resort and casino in the Paris region 1 CLOSE TO PARIS Only 15 minutes away from Paris by train (Gare du Nord), Enghien-lesBains is an ideal place to easily reach the main tourist sites of the capital. It is also an easy 30-minute journey from RoissyCharles de Gaulle airport, and 14km from the Champs-Elysées. 2 CENTURIES OF BEAUTY Built around a lake, Enghien-lesBains became famous during the 18th century for its sulphur thermal baths. With a significant cultural heritage, the city inspired many artists, politicians and IMAGES © NICOLAS LAVERROUX, THIERRY STEFANOPOULOS GASTRONOMY Enghien-les-Bains offers a wide variety of sophisticated restaurants. In the Barrière Resort, Le 85 Restaurant serves a simple and healthy yet gourmet cuisine, while Fouquet’s, a pavilion on the lake, offers a bistronomic menu designed in collaboration with world-famous, three-Michelin-star chef, Pierre Gagnaire. intellectuals during the Belle Époque. Nowadays the lake is an attractive place for inhabitants and visitors to relax and soak up the atmosphere, and a popular place for sailing. CASINO GLAMOUR The town is home to the greatest Casino in France. From the outside, the Casino boasts a Belle-Époque style façade, a shell of glass, with a terrace extending towards the lake. It offers the widest selection of games in France: slot machines, table games, electronic games and poker. Also its theatre is reminiscent of Paris’s most legendary theatres, in an Italian-style layout, with a programme of comedy and music. 4 dedicated to relaxation, beauty, energy and serenity. The contemporary thermal baths offer a complete medical centre for the treatment of ENT complaints and adult airways. 5 2 3 Centre des arts is a place dedicated to digital arts, live performances and exhibitions. It also pilots a programme of artistic residencies in contemporary creation: dance, music and visual arts. And just 2km from the city centre, the Enghien-Soisy racecourse is a must-see. 5 BARRIÈRE RESORT AND THERMAL BATHS Facing the Casino and the lake, the Barrière Resort offers high quality accommodation with the 4-star Grand Hotel and the Spark, a wellbeing area 116 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 6 AN OASIS OF PEACE At just 1.77km2 (0.68 sq mi) in size, Enghien-les-Bains is practically a village. Secure and calm, the city offers a relaxing holiday setting. On the edge of the Montmorency forest, the town benefits from a green lung, with its lake and its parks. 7 ECLECTIC ARTS SCENE Besides the Casino Theatre, Enghien-les-Bains has a vivid cultural life – as befits the birthplace (in 1875) of the legendary singer/dance Mistinguett. At the crossroads of arts and sciences, the 3 8 SHOPPING Whatever your taste – fashion, food, restaurants, brasseries– the town benefits from a wide range of shops, with around 300 stores, plus a local food market held three times a week. 9 9 YEAR-ROUND APPEAL In the spring and summer time, the city comes alive with concerts, especially on the floating stage, which is the biggest on a lake in Europe. This is where the much-loved Barrière Enghien Jazz Festival is held. During the Christmas season, Enghien-les-Bains lights up, with monumental screenings projected on to the town’s buildings, as well as the Christmas Village, complete with a little cottage and ice-skating rink, a Christmas market and activities for children. 10 NEARBY ATTRACTIONS The city is also surrounded by the most beautiful heritage sites in Vald’Oise, the Valley of Impressionists: the village of Auvers-sur-Oise, Royaumont Abbey, and the Château d’Écouen, which hosts the National Museum of Renaissance. It is also near Claude Monet’s house in Giverny, as well the famous Château de Chantilly. www.enghienlesbains.fr
ENGHIEN-LES-BAINS ENGHIENLES-BAINS H I E NN-L E S B A I OT-ENGHIENLESBAINS.FR
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THE GUIDE CHÂTEAUX 2023 No other country can boast as many well-preserved castles and country houses as France. Step back in time and immerse yourself in beautiful gardens and architecture: from the riverside beauties of the Loire Valley to the fairy tale castles of Alsace to the hilltop forts of the southwest, there are hundreds of châteaux available for visits across France, offering an intriguing glimpse into the life, culture and decadence before the Revolution. By Dominic Bliss This image: Château de Chenonceau IMAGE © PAUL RIVAS Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 119
THE GUIDE CHÂTEAUX 2023 FRANCE TODAY’S TOP PICKS FOR 2023… Clockwise from this image: The Château de Pierrefonds was restored to full glory by Eugène Viollet-le-Duc; as well as the building and parkland, the Château de Compiègne is home to several excellent museums; many famous historical characters lived – and died – at the Château d’Amboise CHÂTEAUX TO VISIT Indulge your love of architecture and interiors as you wander in awe around these beautiful châteaux. And if you’re lucky, a bit of French aristocracy might rub off on you. Château Royal de Blois (Loir-et-Cher) Architecture from the 13th to the 17th centuries is on display at this fine château in the Loire Valley. There are four distinct wings surrounding a central courtyard: medieval, Gothic (from the reign of Louis XII), early Renaissance and classical 17th century. Steeped in history, the 120 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 château has witnessed some pretty grisly episodes. The grisliest of all was in the 16th century when King Henri III lured the Duke of Guise into his counsel chamber only to have him stabbed to death by a troop of royal bodyguards. The king himself hid behind a tapestry while the evil deed was carried out. Between April and November, dramatic sound and light shows are put on in the château courtyard. en.chateaudeblois.fr Château de Pierrefonds (Oise) First built in the late 14th century by Louis of Orleans, this awe-inspiring castle lay in ruins for much of its existence until Napoleon III commissioned the famous architect Eugène Viollet-leDuc to restore it to its medieval glory. The result is a vast eight-towered château straight out of a fairy tale, complete with drawbridge, gargoyles and dungeon, all surrounded by the thick Compiègne Forest. Open 9.30am–6pm daily from June 13 to September 4, and 10am–5.30pm from September 5 to April 30. www.chateau-pierrefonds.fr/en Château de Compiègne (Oise) Built for King Louis XV and restored by Napoleon, this château, 85km north of Paris, used to be one of the three seats of royal government. Its proximity to the forest and hunting grounds of the same name made it the preferred summer residence of French monarchs for many centuries. There is a huge amount to see here, including the park, the château apartments themselves, the Musée du Second Empire, the Musée de l’Impératrice, and the Musée National de la Voiture, which boasts a superb collection of cars, carriages and bicycles. It’s open most days of the year, with free entry on the first Sunday of the month. chateaudecompiegne.fr
CHÂTEAUX 2023 THE GUIDE (and died) here. In the late 1400s, while on his way to watch a game of real tennis, King Charles VIII bumped his head on a door lintel, fell into a coma and died hours later. More violent was the fate of a band of Protestant conspirators who, in the 1500s, were disembowelled and hanged from the balcony of the château’s Salle des États. Mary, Queen of Scots once lived here too, as did Leonardo da Vinci, whose remains are believed to be buried in the nearby chapel of St Hubert. (Access to the chapel interior is limited.) www.chateau-amboise.com Château de Beaugency (Loiret) The highlight of this château in the Loire Valley is its centre dedicated to digital art. For 2023, the central exhibition is an immersive show of Vincent Van Gogh’s famous work, La Nuit from bright red sandstone, this Alsatian château stands out for miles around. Although no one is sure when it was built, it’s certain the vast structure was an important outpost during the Middle Ages. By the 1600s it had been abandoned and wasn’t rebuilt until the German Kaiser Wilhelm II took an interest at the beginning of the 20th century. Over the years many film directors have been inspired by the castle, including Jean Renoir (for La Grande Illusion) and Peter Jackson (for The Lord of the Rings). Today it is a major tourist attraction, open all year round, and drawing in half a million visitors a year. www.haut-koenigsbourg.fr/en Château de Meung-sur-Loire (Loiret) With original construction dating back to the 12th century, this former castle IMAGES © SHUTTERSTOCK, DAVID DARRAULT, WWW.CHATEAU-PIERREFONDS.FR/EN “THIS CHÂTEAU IS STRAIGHT OUT OF A FAIRY TALE, WITH DRAWBRIDGE, GARGOYLES AND DUNGEON” Château de ChâteauThierry (Aisne) “A gem of medieval defensive architecture,” is how the local tourism office describes this ancient castle, dating back to the 13th century. There’s falconry, a rose garden with 50 or so different varieties, and the remains of what it claims were “the largest medieval kitchens in Europe”. It’s open all year round and is free to visit. www.chateau-thierry.fr Château de Condé-en-Brie (Aisne) “The castle has a real sense of authenticity, with many original paintings and interior features,” say the owners. “Its sparkling history, its bedrooms, its boudoirs and its salons are straight out of a fairy tale – all easily discovered and shared with the whole family.” There’s also a treasure trail in the surrounding parkland. The château is open from April until November. Entry prices start at €12 per person. www.chateaudeconde.fr Château d’Amboise (Indre-et-Loire) Sitting atop a rocky outcrop on the southern bank of the Loire, the Château d’Amboise comes alive when you learn of the famous historical characters who once lived Étoilée (Starry Night). “Travel through a luminous, digital universe where medieval and Renaissance architecture is revealed through beams of light and pixilation,” invite the curators. The show takes between an hour and 90 minutes to drink in, and runs throughout the château’s 19 rooms and the adjoining gardens. Open from April to December. www.chateau-beaugency.com Château du HautKoenigsbourg (Bas-Rhin) Perched on a forested promontory in the Vosges mountains and constructed and episcopal palace in the Loire Valley was captured from the English by Joan of Arc in 1429. Nowadays it makes for a wonderful family day out with attractions and activities such as a mini-farm, historical enactments, a paddock of deer and a dragon’s lair. The château opens for the season on April 8, with tickets priced €12 for adults, €8.50 for childen. chateau-de-meung.com Château de Fougères (Ille-et-Vilaine) One of Europe’s largest châteaux, Fougères has been around in one form or another for 1,000 years or so. Naturally protected by a ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 121
Creative & Classic Wines Paul and Sarah took over his family vineyards in 2019 and made their first wines in 2020. Their story is a love story, a Franco-American couple following their wine dreams. In respect to six generations of winemaking, Paul and Sarah craft organic wines with the marriage of a deep family history and a global wine vision. The winery, nestled in the small town of Cruscades, is 18 km from Narbonne and 40 km from Carcassonne. It is in the heart of the AOC Corbières. Winery Tours, Tastings, and Vineyard Walks are available seven days a week by reservation. We hope to see you soon in our beautiful region of France! The Courtyard or garden side, change your perspective www.chateaudefontainebleau.fr closducers@gmail.com www.closducers.com e de Loir l a V u d s e r r e T s e L Illustration : Iconys On the south bank of the Loire, at the gateway to the Sologne, the vineyards of Orléans and Orléans-Cléry are classified as “Appellation d’Origine Contrôlée”. They produce well-balanced and tasty wines, sought after by wine lovers. On the north bank, two castles have dominated the landscape for centuries. The Château de Meung-sur-Loire, fully furnished, can be visited from the underground to the attics. The Château de Beaugency, transformed into a Digital Art Centre, is one of the most important cultural sites dedicated to digital art in France. IS VALLEY E E VALLÉ DES RO Less than 2 hours from Paris LOIR Between vineyards and castles, it is a surprising stay rich in discoveries that awaits you on our lands!
CHÂTEAUX 2023 THE GUIDE marsh and the River Nançon, it features a dozen impressive towers, as well as inner courtyards and gardens, all encircled by ramparts – perfect for holding out when under siege by the invading English. For visitors, this Breton château offers an intriguing glimpse into what life was really like in the Middle Ages. Open most of the year, except for January. chateau-fougeres.com/fr IMAGE © DAVID DARRAULT Château d’Herouville (Val d’Oise) Elton John, Pink Floyd, Joan Armatrading, T.Rex, Cat Stevens, Iggy Pop, David Bowie, Bee Gees, Fleetwood Mac… this château north of Paris has hosted rock and pop royalty over the years thank to its famous recording studio. Here’s Jerry Garcia, the lead singer of the American band The Grateful Dead, recalling a gig his band played there in the early 1970s: “We played to a handful of townspeople in Auvers. We played and the people came – the chief of police, the fire department, just everybody. It was an event and everybody just had a hell of a time, got drunk, fell in the pool. It was great.” Contact the château direct for visiting options. And don’t fall in the pool. www.lechateaudherouville.com Château de Joux (Doubs) Standing sentry high above the valley, surrounded by jutting cliffs and forests, this brooding fortress in the Jura Mountains looks like a backdrop from The Lord of the Rings. A century in the making, it was built to defend important trade routes through the valley, although it wasn’t always a stronghold. During the 18th and 19th centuries it served as a bleak state prison, its most famous inhabitant the Haitian revolutionary Toussaint Château de l’Islette overlooks the River Indre, perfect for a spot of boating en famille Louverture, who died here in 1803, having spent eight months behind bars. www.chateaudejoux.com Château de Fontainebleau (Seine-et-Marne) There are no fewer than 1,500 rooms in this opulent château just 34 miles from Paris, most of them adorned with beautiful paintings, tapestries, frescoes, carvings, fireplaces and furniture. At one time even Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa hung here. The human residents who called it home over the centuries are even more impressive, and include kings, queens, emperors and World War II generals. Beyond the château walls, the 130 hectares of parkland and gardens – partly designed by André Le Nôtre – are suitably resplendent. Open all year round. www.chateaudefontainebleau. fr/en Château de la Hunaudaye (Côtes-d’Armor) This medieval fortress sits in a tranquil corner of northern Brittany. As with most castles built in the Middle Ages, it was created to defend – in this case, the eastern border of the Penthièvre territory. Sadly, the château was reduced to rubble in a civil war, before a heroic revival in the late 1300s which saw the introduction of its trademark circular towers. Eventually, at the tail end of the 15th century, it became a symbol of the Tournemine family’s new-found power and status, cementing itself as a prestigious regional landmark. (Open daily from April 1 to September 17; and from October 21 to November 5.) www.la-hunaudaye.com Château de l’Islette (Indre-et-Loire) “Through the trees in the distance, I see the tortuous course of the Indre, and an ancient château, flanked by towers,” wrote the playwright Pierre Beaumarchais in 1769 of this château which overlooks the River Indre. Indeed, the first thing you’ll notice is the castle’s captivating beauty: the glowing white limestone, the flower-bedecked walkways, and reflections dancing on the surface of the moat. But there’s more to this leafy Loire Valley oasis than meets the eye, as it also once hosted legendary sculptors Camille Claudel and Auguste Rodin, who conducted their tempestuous love affair here in the late 1800s. Open every day from May 1 to September 30, and all year round for groups with reservations. www.chateaudelislette.fr/en Château de Guédelon (Yonne) This château is entirely different from all the others featured here in that it hasn’t actually been built yet. Deep in a Burgundy forest, just over 100 miles south of Paris, it’s an architectural and archaeological experiment where all the builders are constructing a genuine 13th-century castle using only medieval tools and methods. No modern cranes or lorries or electric tools on this building site. As far as possible, all the craftsmen and women here both work and dress exactly as ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 123
THE GUIDE CHÂTEAUX 2023 IMAGE © RENAUD LOEUILLET Château d’Ussé was the inspiration for Charles Perrault’s fairy tale, Sleeping Beauty their ancestors would have 800 years ago. Wearing woollen smocks, there are quarrymen hewing rocks out of the ground; stonemasons tapping away with their chisels; carpenters handsawing trees cut from the local forest by lumberjacks; blacksmiths forging the iron tools; tilers digging clay from the ground nearby and firing it in ovens; and carthorses transporting all these materials around the site. The whole project aims to rediscover the secrets of medieval architecture and to teach modern builders how to work with traditional tools and materials. Visitors are encouraged to engage with the builders while they toil away, rather like an interactive theme park. Construction on Guédelon started in 1998 and isn’t due to finish until 2030 at the earliest. This year it’s open to time-travelling visitors from April 1 to November 5. www.guedelon.fr CHÂTEAUX WITH GARDENS In some châteaux the gardens can be just as 124 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 impressive, if not more impressive, than the building itself. Manicured flowerbeds, tree-lined walkways, moats and garden festivals… you can enjoy all these and more. Château du Clos Lucé (Indre-et-Loire) In the early 1500s, a certain Leonardo da Vinci spent three years living in this Loire Valley château. At one point his most famous painting, the Mona Lisa, was stored here and it was here, in May 1519, that the great man died, in the arms of King Francis I, or so the story goes. Nowadays the château rooms have been turned into a museum dedicated to the legendary genius. Outside in the château grounds are interactive displays of some of his greatest engineering inventions. “As you walk, you meet Leonardo the engineer, Leonardo the visionary and Leonardo the painter and architect,” a château spokesperson explains. “In the park, climb aboard the assault chariot, action the aerial screw, manipulate the multi-barrelled gun, sail on the paddle boat and walk on the revolving bridge and the 20m-high double-span bridge, all crafted the original way.” It’s fascinating stuff. vinci-closluce.com Various châteaux in Val d’Oise (Val d’Oise) The Val d’Oise department, just north of Paris, has some of France’s most stunning châteaux. These include the Château de La Roche-Guyon, uniquely set into the chalk cliffs behind it and featuring a medieval dungeon; the Domaine de Villarceaux, an 80-hectare property in Chaussy (free entry, open Tuesday to Sunday); the Château d’Auvers, with its stunning Impressionist paintings (open Tuesday to Sunday, €12); Château d’Ambleville, built in the Renaissance style with Italian-style gardens (open summer only); and Château d’Écouen, with its Renaissance museum (open Tuesday to Sunday, €5). http://bit.ly/3SzGsSY Château d’Ussé (Indre-et-Loire) Shielded from the outside world by the thick Chinon forest, the Château d’Ussé was the inspiration for the Charles Perrault fairy tale Sleeping Beauty. And when you view its Gothic turrets, soaring chimneys, grand staircases and sumptuous interiors, you quickly realise why. The pièce de résistance, however, is the terraced garden designed by André Le Nôtre, the brains behind Palace of Versailles’ landscaping. Le Nôtre aimed to bowl over visitors by playing around with symmetry, geometrical shapes and perspective, and by adorning his gardens with fountains, ornamental lakes, fruit trees, flower beds and cedars. The results are stunning. Just be sure to remember what happened to Sleeping Beauty, though: don’t prick your finger. The château is open from February 11 to November 5 this year. There’s also a fashion exhibition, called Telle mère, telle fille (Like mother, like daughter), which rather intriguingly explores the way in which parents control their children’s choice of clothing. www.châteaudusse.fr Château de Chantilly (Oise) Henri d’Orléans (1822–1897), son of Louis-Philippe, the last king of France, was a passionate collector, ensuring the Château de Chantilly became a stunning showcase for his countless masterpieces and precious manuscripts. In 1886 he gifted the château to the Institut de France and nowadays this fabulous site – just 40km north of Paris – includes the Condé Museum and is open to the public every day except for Tuesdays. Tickets cost €9 for the grounds alone, and €17 for the château and grounds combined. chateaudechantilly.fr ❯❯
The Luxury of Simplicity Situated in the heart of a large park, Château de Montcaud is the perfect hideaway for your holidays in Provence Occitane. Gourmets and pleasure seekers alike will appreciate the French art de vivre and extraordinary gastronomy. Escape from your daily routine and recharge your batteries in our rooms and suites where comfort meets elegance and authenticity. Château de Montcaud (+33)4 66 33 20 15 - info@chateaudemontcaud.com www.chateaudemontcaud.com Le Château d’Ussé | Sleeping Beauty Castle Dive into the magic of the Sleeping Beauty tale Visit a fairy tale castle of the Loire Valley www.chateaudusse.fr
INSCRIT AU PATRIMOINE MONDIAL DE L’UNESCO CHENONCEAU apyrène communication | photo léonard de serres LE CHATEAU SUR L’EAU CHEF-D’ŒUVRE DE LA RENAISSANCE HORAIRES D’OUVERTURE ET PROGRAMMATION 2023 : WWW.CHENONCEAU.COM
CHÂTEAUX 2023 THE GUIDE Château de Villandry (Indre-et-Loire) Above all else, the Château de Villandry is famed for its gardens, a meticulous network of tidy box hedges, fragrant herbs and vibrant flowers. Smartly planted, they offer a multi-coloured feast, whatever the time of year, thanks to their seasonal plants and vegetables: in autumn, you can soak up the hues of orange, red and purple, while in high summer you’ll experience dazzling greens and hot pinks. The interior is also a sight for sore eyes, with gorgeous Renaissance décor and rooms laid out in splendid 16th century-style. The gardens are open every day of the year, even Christmas Day, while the château itself is open from February 4 to November 12, and December 2 to January 7. www.chateauvillandry.fr/en IMAGE © JEAN-CHRISTOPHE COUTAND Château de Hautefort (Dordogne) The interior of this neoclassical château in the Périgord is impressive enough. The exterior, though, will take your breath away. First up is the three-hectare French garden, with its parterres, consisting of geometrical boxwood hedges, bright flowerbeds and yew topiary. Beyond this are the organic vegetable garden and a 30-hectare English-style park with a network of woodland paths and some remarkable tree species. The château is open every day from April to November. www.chateau-hautefort.com Château de Chenonceau (Indre-et-Loire) Looking like it’s almost floating above the River Cher, this château, with its stylised moat, turrets, towers and drawbridge, is a veritable beauty. However, it’s the 70 hectares of landscaped gardens and lush forest The gardens at the Château de Villandry are a riot of colour all year round rather than the tourist-heavy interiors that are most interesting. On either side of the river you can visit the gardens of Diane de Poitiers, Catherine de’ Medici, the Jardin Vert, the yew maze, or the vast flower garden. Both the château and the gardens are open every day of the year (even Christmas) which, as everyone knows, is a rarity in France. www.chenonceau.com Château de Versailles (Yvelines) Undoubtedly the most famous château in France (possibly even on the planet), Versailles served as the political capital and seat of the royal court from 1682 until revolutionaries dragged off Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette to face the guillotine. To avoid getting overwhelmed by a sea of other tourists, head for the wonderful 800-hectare Parc de Versailles where you can enjoy vast, manicured, formal gardens populated by endless statues and water features, the English-style Jardins du Petit Trianon, the Orangery, the Grand Canal where rowing boats are available to hire, and the Lake of the Swiss Guard. Without a doubt, you will be amazed. www.chateauversailles.fr Maison du Berneuilh (Gironde) This 80-hectare family estate is just half an hour south of Bordeaux within the Entredeux-Mers vineyard region. “The wines from these sunny plateaus have always been sought after for their exceptional quality,” say the owners. “It is one of the rare cellars to have so many vintages.” The family prefers to “vinify in the old way”, allowing the lees to rest for at least five years. Also available are lovely local walks, workshops, tastings (of course) and cellar visits. www.facebook.com/ chateauduberneuilh Vignobles Jade (Gironde) Right among the vineyards of Saint-Émilion, Château Fleur de Lisse is a family estate where the owner, Caroline Teycheney, offers tastings, workshops and other events at her Vignobles Jade. The tours range from a basic wine tasting lasting 45 minutes (for €7 per person) to the Jade Experience, which includes a two-hour visit to the vineyard, cellars and ageing room (for €50 per person). There’s also an excellent wine bar. en.vignoblesjade.com CHÂTEAUX TO STAY IN Fancy playing at being a real aristocrat – for a few days, at least? Why not stay at one of the many châteaux across France which welcome paying guests? Some feature adjoining swimming pools, spas and tennis courts; others offer golf courses. Château de Fère (Aisne) This five-star establishment has all you would expect from a high-end hotelrestaurant: luxury spa, swimming pool, tennis court, lovely rooms (35 in all), meeting rooms and a wonderful restaurant, all surrounded by swathes of beautiful forest. But what makes a visit here even more special are the handsome ruins of the 13th-century Château de Fère-enTardenois just next to ❯❯ Apr/May 2023 FRANCE TODAY ❘ 127
THE GUIDE CHÂTEAUX 2023 Enjoy a stay at Château de Fère in Aisne, where you can admire the 13th-century castle ruins up close IMAGE © WWW.CHATEAUDEFERE.COM it, and the adjacent Renaissance bridge. www.chateaudefere.com Château de Gizeux (Indre-et-Loire) The landlady of this château, Stéphanie de Laffon, doesn’t really see herself as the building’s owner. “Not in the way that you might have an owner of an apartment or a house,” she says. “We feel like we are guardians of something that is much more important than us. We’ll be here perhaps 20 or 30 years, in a place that is 600 or so years old. So we’re just a tiny part of the château’s history.” With five suites and one larger apartment available, Stephanie hopes her guests might also be a small part of the château’s history. Once you’ve checked in you can enjoy a guided tour of the building, its parks and its gardens before taking a dip in the heated pool. www.chambreschateaudegizeux.com/en Château d’Ermenonville (Oise) Just 45 minutes from Paris, this perfect little château is surrounded by water and 128 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023 parkland. You won’t be surprised that for many weekends during the summer it is booked up for wedding parties. There are plenty of rooms available, plus activities such as biking, boat rides and horse riding. Close by is the original burial site of the Enlightenment philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau, on a tiny wooded island in a lake in the park that now has his name. His remains were later moved to the Pantheon in Paris. domainechateauermenonville. com Château de Verrières (Maine-et-Loire) This five-star hotel in the Loire Valley boasts four acres of grounds, the highlight of which is the outdoor swimming pool, heated during the summer months. Inside there’s a spa with sauna, Jacuzzi and treatments. The bar has a great selection of wines. www.facebook.com/ ChateaudeVerrieres49400 Le Grand Manoir d’Aleksandr (Gironde) In the quiet Gironde town of Saint-Médard-de-Guizières, Le Grand Manoir d’Aleksandr is right in the heart of the Bordeaux wine region, a short drive from SaintÉmilion, the vines of Pomerol and the historic town of Libourne. With eight large bedrooms, it is built in the elegant Napoleon III style, and includes a grand reception hall, living room and a beautiful dining room. Throughout the building you will discover many original features such as parquet wood floors, marble fireplaces, impressive high ceilings and a simply stunning stone staircase. www.alouetteproperty.com/en/ le-grand-manoir-daleksandr Domaine des Bidaudières (Indre-et-Loire) An elegant 15th-century château, the Domaine des Bidaudières is in the heart of the Vouvray vineyards in the Loire Valley. Owners Sylvie and Pascal have nine guest rooms on offer, each one named after a local vineyard. On one side are views over the estate grounds and lake, on the other the swimming pool and terrace. www.bidaudieres.com Au Château (All regions) This online agency features 55 or so different châteaux dotted across France. They invites us to: “Share in the charm and ambiance of stately manor houses, medieval castles, Renaissance châteaux and aristocratic family homes. We offer a wide selection of properties, from unique small castles and country manors offering understated elegance to opulent and stylishlydecorated luxury châteaux.” Rather conveniently, you can search for a château to stay in using preferences ranging from art classes, French lessons, dance courses and wine tasting to swimming pools, tennis courts, horse riding and spas. You can even opt for helicopter landing facilities, should that be a requirement. “Weekly rentals of an entire château are ideal for a family holiday or to celebrate a special occasion, enjoy a unique vacation or for a destination wedding,” the company suggests. www.au-chateau.com Château des Vigiers (Dordogne) This lovely 16th-century château, just half an hour’s drive from Bergerac airport, has been converted into a four-star hotel, complete with vineyard, a 27-hole golf course, a spa, tennis courts, two heated outdoor swimming pools and an indoor swimming pool. It has two restaurants – one of them, Les Fresques, boasting a Michelin star. “This gourmet restaurant is classic, intimate and elegant,” says the Michelin Guide. “It prides itself on fine, meticulous cuisine, excellent ingredients (truffles in season) and local wines. These start with those from the estate’s own vineyard.” Sounds perfect! vigiers.com FT
The Maison du Berneuilh and Vignobles Noriega offer you a variety of wine tourism activities from hikes and walks in the vineyards to workshops, tastings of cuvées and visits to the wine cellars. Contact Mathilde Rigolot Wine tourism manager: +33 (0)6 42 85 48 93 mathilde.mberneuilh@gmail.com ou Amandine Noriega +33 (0)6 61 49 55 84 In a park of 15 hectares, suspended in terraces, an elegant property of the XVIII century entirely restored, welcomes you in the heart of the vineyard of Vouvray, in the middle of the Loire valley. The guest rooms, all personalized and very comfortable, equipped with air conditioning, offer breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside. Access to the rooms is via a beautiful stone staircase or the elevator to the pool. ONLY 12KM FROM TOURS & 15 MINUTES FROM TOURS AIRPORT. JUST 14 KMS FROM AMBOISE. T: 02 47 52 66 85 M: 06 07 79 25 31 E: contact@bidaudieres.com www.bidaudieres.com Relax at the edge of a large heated pool surrounded by a flowered terrace and you can visit the many beautiful castles of the Loire such as Amboise, Chenonceaux, Chaumont sur Loire and many more. It is also a perfect place to taste, in a typical cellar of the region, one of the famous wines of a privileged soil. Sylvie & Pascal Suzanne
DERNIER MOT ❘ THE LAST WORD WOOD YOU BELIEVE IT? Kristin’s driftwood collection goes from treasure to poison to art M BY KRISTIN ESPINASSE y obsession with driftwood began, oddly enough, at a barbecue. Seeing my husband dash around the garden, gathering dry sticks for our brasero, I realised he needed a good stash of kindling. Noticing some brindilles scattered beneath our pepper tree I reached down… when the thrill of wood scavenging bit me! Around our neighbourhood, I discovered an endless supply of free wood: pine cones and little fallen branches peppered our streets for a veritable wood feast. How rewarding to clean up the neighbuorhood while building a supply of petit bois. I returned with handfuls. When those poignées grew to armfuls I brought along a tote. Then a bigger one. Finally, I brought my husband! GATHERING STICKS IMAGES © KRISTIN ESPINASSE Kristin and some of the driftwood she has collected from the beach at La Ciotat Armed with a granny cart (Mom’s four-wheeled shopping trolley), we were ready to collect some of the logs that had landed on the local seashores after a storm. Here in the sparkling bay of La Ciotat, these outings became a treasure hunt when we ventured to la plage and encountered driftwood. With its rounded edges and smooth surface le bois flotté is a work of art, the salt water, ocean waves and time combining to make a marvellous sculptor. As we gathered another load, my conscience cleared its throat: “Ahem. Is it ecological – or even legal – to carry off driftwood?” A web search revealed that, in France, gathering coquillages or galets carries a €1,500 fine. (And six years in prison for the couple who “WAS IT, AFTER ALL, OK TO BURN DRIFTWOOD? A FEW MORE TAPS ON THE KEYBOARD AND THE RESULTS WERE IN, VIA A TERRIFYING HEADLINE…” tried to cart home 40kg of sand from their vacation!). As for driftwood, Le Service Public notes it is OK to take. But now another dilemma arose: these shapely pieces of wood we’d collected were too beautiful to burn! Back on the web, I watched a documentary on driftwood artists including the exotically beautiful Karine, a furniture-maker who harvests wood near Biarritz, and the no-nonsense grandmother who drags home driftwood from the beaches of Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer. Sigh! From lamps to outdoor seating, such beautiful creations these artists make! But the last thing my family needs is another obsessed artiste – and all the paraphernalia that goes along with making art. No! By burning this wood we could eliminate a possible hoarding situation – and heat our home instead. This was a win-win outcome, surely! AND THEN I TWIGGED… But was it, after all, OK to burn driftwood? A few more taps on the keyboard and the results were in, via this terrifying headline: ‘Driftwood – the Deadliest Firewood in the World’. Yikes if that didn’t stop me in my log-marked tracks! I don’t want my family breathing in dioxins when those salt-saturated logs release toxic chemicals as they burn. Mais quelle dommage! The idea of lugging all this wood back to the sea was killing me until my conscience piped up again: “All is not lost when you view things from an artist’s perspective. Keep the treasure. Make art, not fire.” FT  Kristin Espinasse is the author of Words in a French Life, Blossoming in Provence and the French Word-A-Day blog FRENCH VOCABULARY LE BRASERO = brasier, fire pit LA BRINDILLE = twig LE PETIT BOIS = kindling LA POIGNÉE = handful LA PLAGE = beach LE BOIS FLOTTÉ = driftwood LE COQUILLAGE = shell LE GALET = stone QUEL DOMMAGE! = what a pity! 130 ❘ FRANCE TODAY Apr/May 2023

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