Text
                    Live the life

LIVIN’ ON
THE EDGE
The latest and greatest
outdoor adventures

TRUE NORTH

Going remote in
Cape York, QLD

WELCOME TO
WONDERLAND

Epic fun in Lake
Macquarie, NSW

HIGH TIMES

Trekking the
Southern Alps, NZ

WATER
WORLDS

PLUS:

Summer fun in
Whistler, Canada
Unique Aussie SUP
destinations
Explore Bali by bike
Endurance cyclist
Emma Flukes

Spectacular sea
kayaking in Tassie
and WA




CONTENTS Issue 11 March – September 2024 18 76 This Tassie endurance cyclist proves the adage of have bike, will travel. Take your SUP to places it’s never been before. Profile: Emma Flukes Australia’s secret SUP escapes 24 82 It’s here, and bigger than ever. Our latest bucket list of dream adventures for the next 12 months. Trekking California’s High Sierra section of the Pacific Crest Trail. Be there now More than 40 days and 40 nights 38 90 Come with us on a very big adventure in this NSW outdoor playground. Paddling WA’s wild and majestic northwest. Exploring Lake Macquarie 48 Kayaking Tassie’s Freycinet Peninsula Paddling in the Apple Isle has never looked so good. 54 Trekking the Southern Alps, NZ A boot-borne journey of discovery through the South Island. 62 Best Aussie walks Some of our favourite treks in this legendary country of ours. 70 Whistler in summer There’s way more than just skiing at Canada’s iconic mountain town. 4 ADVENTURE 24 Dampier Peninsula sea kayaking 54 98 Bali by bike Get away from the crowds on this twowheeled tour. 104 Cape York capers A jungle epic rich in culture and history. 110 90 Adventure Classroom Have a top night in the outdoors with our guide to sleeping bags. 116 Gear tests Nemo sleeping bag, The North Face jacket and backpack, Oru kayak, and the Nissan Navara Pro-4X Warrior. 98
WHERE WILL THE ROAD TAKE YOU? PLAN YOUR NEXT ROAD TRIP
Taking in the wilderness on the ÙáïðÅëÝïðÖîÝåèÄÅ ÇÆËÖÑÔ¬ËЬÅÊËÇÈ Justin Walker SENIOR DESIGNER Mel Tiyce ÕÇÐËÑÔÒÊÑÖÑÉÔÃÒÊÇÔ Mark Watson (inciteimages.com) ÅÑÐÖÔËÄ×ÖÑÔÕ Dan Slater, Fiona Harper, Marcus Craft, Carolyn Beasley, Mattie Gould, Dean Miller, Andrew Bain, Lauren Sass, Gemma Chilton, Toby Story, Dan Burnab, Paul Pichugin ADVERTISING ÄÔÃÐÆÃÐÆÒÃÔÖÐÇÔÕÊËÒÏÃÐÃÉÇÔ Nicola Timm 0424 257 527, ntimm@australiangeographic.com Å×ÕÖÑÏÇÔÕ×ÅÅÇÕÕÏÃÐÃÉÇÔ Blaise Pearce ÇÆËÖÑÔËÃÎÅÑÔÔÇÕÒÑÐÆÇÐÅÇÖÑ Australian Geographic, 52–54 Turner Street, Redfern NSW 2016 Australia. Email: editorial@ausgeo.com.au To the edge of the world and back again Live the life LIVIN’ ON THE EDGE The latest and greatest outdoor adventures TRUE NORTH Going remote in Cape York, QLD WELCOME TO WONDERLAND Epic fun in Lake Macquarie, NSW HIGH TIMES Trekking the Southern Alps, NZ WATER WORLDS A PLUS: T THE TIME of writing (late February), it’s clear that 2024 is going to be a bumper year for travellers. For us at Aus Geo ADVENTURE, it’s a prime time to revisit our bucket lists from before the world shut down – and we suspect it’s the same for other outdoor enthusiasts. For all of us, it’s been a bit of a waiting game, across a number of fronts. Whether that is while patiently waiting for flight prices to drop (they are still slightly eye-watering!), bank mortgages to do the same, or because you decided to take a year to enjoy some normality, it looks like Australia – and the world – is ripe for exploration. (Check our bucket list adventures, from page 24.) Even with the big, wide world out there, you can often find memorable outdoor experiences close by. This is perfectly illustrated by Senior Photographer Mark Watson’s week in the Lake Macquarie region of NSW. With hiking, paddling, bike riding, plus great accommodation and eateries, it’s impressive. Step further afield, and be sure to read Fiona Harper’s roller-coaster exploration of Bali by bike. It’ll open up your eyes to a whole other side of this popular destination. When it comes to something that truly epitomises “adventure”, big mountains are hard to beat. We’ve packed three separate feature stories in this issue with mountain themes. From Mattie Gould’s sojourn in the NZ Southern Alps, to Andrew Bain exploring the ‘other’ side of Canada’s Whistler, there’s plenty of inspiration to be had. And then there is what must be one of my favourite all-time stories: regular contributor Dan Slater’s Big Walk (note the capitals) along the High Sierras section of the USA’s iconic Pacific Crest Trail. It is, as some are wont to say, a “ripping yarn” and I am sure it’ll be a favourite for you all. As well as hiking and biking, we haven’t forgotten one of Australia’s pastimes, with a paddling triple treat. Andrew Bain reveals some lesser-known SUP destinations in Oz, while Carolyn Beasley jumps in a sea kayak to explore WA’s beautiful Dampier Peninsula. Dan Slater (yep, he’s back again!) also dips a sea kayak paddle in the remote, beautiful Freycinet Peninsula down in Tassie. All three stories will inspire you to get out on the water. It’s while reading through this issue’s story list that I reckon I have solved my problem of having to come up with my own bucket list. With all these inspirational stories, I doubt I’d even tick half of them off in 10 years. Still, it is, as always, nice to dream and I hope you all do the same after reading this issue. Enjoy! Justin Walker 6 ADVENTURE Summer fun in Whistler, Canada Unique Aussie SUP destinations Explore Bali by bike Endurance cyclist Emma Flukes Spectacular sea kayaking in Tassie and WA ÅÑØÇÔÒÊÑÖÑÉÔÃÒÊ Sea kayaks exploring the unique landscape of Raja Ampat, Indonesia. Photo Daniela Tommasi Privacy Notice: This issue of Australian Geographic Adventure is published by Australian Geographic Holdings Pty Ltd (Australian Geographic). Australian Geographic may use and disclose your information in accordance with our Privacy Policy, including to provide you with our requested products or services and to keep you informed of other Australian Geographic publications, products, services and events. Our Privacy Policy is located at australiangeographic.com.au/ privacy. It also sets out how you can access or correct your personal information and lodge a complaint. Australian Geographic may disclose your personal information offshore to its owners, joint venture partners, service providers and agents located throughout the world, including in New Zealand, Canada, the Philippines, and Europe. In addition, this issue may contain Reader Offers, being offers, competitions or surveys. Reader Offers may require you to provide personal information to enter or to take part. Personal information for Reader Offers may be disclosed by us to service providers assisting Australian Geographic in the conduct of the Reader Offer and to other organisations providing special prizes or offers that are part of the Reader Offer. An opt-out choice is provided with a Reader Offer. Unless you exercise that opt-out choice, personal information collected for Reader Offers may also be disclosed by us to other organisations for use by them to inform you about other products, services or events or to give to other organisations that may use this information for this purpose. If you require further information, please contact Australian Geographic’s Privacy Officer either by email at privacyofficer@ australiangeographic.com or mail at Privacy Officer, Australian Geographic Holdings Pty Ltd, 52–54 Turner Street, Redfern NSW 2016 Warning: Activities found in Australian Geographic Adventure can be dangerous. Undertake them only with proper instruction, training or equipment. The Publisher, and its servants and agents have taken all reasonable care to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this publication and the expertise of its writers. Any reader attempting any of the activities described in this publication does so at their own risk. Neither the publisher nor any of its servants or agents will be held liable for any loss or injury resulting from any attempt to perform any of the activities described in this publication. AUSTRALIAN GEOGRAPHIC ADVENTURE is printed in Australia by PMP Print, 31–35 Heathcote Road, Moorebank NSW 2170 under ISO 14001 Environmental Certification. Australian Geographic Adventure is published two times a year (cover title Issue 001, Issue 002) by Australian Geographic Holdings Pty Ltd (ABN 12 624 547 922), 52–54 Turner Street, Redfern NSW 2016. The trademark Australian Geographic is the property of Australian Geographic Holdings Pty Ltd. All material © 2019. All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this publication may be reproduced without the prior written consent of the editor-in-chief. This issue went to press 22.03.2022.
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ADVENTURE NEWS New Osprey Escapist Bikepacking gear! R ENOWNED PACK BRAND, Osprey, posture riders plenty of comfort. The has released its new Escapist Airscape back panel keeps you cool/ bikepacking range, comprising three ventilated, while the biostretch harness and backpacks (made using bluesign approved the hipbelt provide ample all-round 100 per cent recycled material) and five comfort. different types of frame bag, aimed at keen bikepackers and cycle tourers. ÇÕÅÃÒËÕÖÑЬÄËÍÇÈÔÃÏÇÄÃÉÕ With the assurance of Osprey’s quality construction, these bags will prove popular. Designed as a complete, modular, ÇÕÅÃÒËÕÖÑЬÄÃÅÍÒÃÅÍÕ system, the Escapist On-Bike The Escapist packs come in three volumes frame bags can be fitted to a – 30 litres, 25L and 20L. The Escapist 30 is wide range of bike frames and the big bopper that allows you to tackle sizes. The saddle bag can even be those longer journeys where this pack adapted to fit with a dropper-post if would be used in conjunction with bike bags need be. The bags feature RF welded to lug essential gear, while the 25 and 20 seams and waterproof zips, with the respectively – to cater for different frame are perfect for shorter, faster adventures handlebar bag and saddle bag including sizes and includes double-ended zips. The without sacrificing functionality. air purge holes to vent out pressure and 2L wedge bag is, as its moniker suggests, add compression and stability when steeper on one side than the other to allows loaded on the bike. for easy fitment to different shaped Each Escapist pack includes nifty bike-specific design features, such as pockets that are easy-to-reach when you’re The handlebar bag (10 litres) is of frames. There is dual-side, waterproof zips, on your bike, a large front pocket with interesting construction, featuring two and variable attachment points that stretch material, lid lock helmet pieces – a custom-mounting holster and feature anti-scratch hook-and-look straps. attachments, hi-vis rain cover, reflective waterproof bag. The bag sits inside the material and large buckles that are easily holster on the bike. The 9L saddle bag is of vertical access point, a cable exit, plenty of used even when wearing gloves. The similar, two-piece, design; the under- attachment points and a structured, Osprey designers also paid attention to saddle holster secures the load to prevent semi-solid outer for easier packing of your how the pack sits on the rider, with the sway, while the waterproof bag is easily slid gear. dropped lumbar keeping the weight down out from the holster when needed. on your sit-bones and the back panel’s upper split allowing more aggressive8 ADVENTURE The top tube bag (250ml) includes one The frame bag is available in three sizes – S, M, L, equalling 4, 3.5 and 2 litres, More info: www.osprey.com/au/en/
Mooney Mooney Image by Remy Brand The NSW Central Coast is home to a waterworld like no other in Australia. This award-winning ECO Destination is defined by its interconnected waterways. With vast lakes to the north, hidden natural creeks and lagoons deep in its national parks, and a stunning coastline that welcomes early bird swimmers and sunset surfers – the Central Coast offers endless aqua adventure! Whether wading in, paddling out, slipping under, walking by, swimming through or admiring from the shore, these waterways and coastlines invite you to explore ashuckingly fresh perspective of the destination – dive in! #LOVECENTRALCOAST Explore more lovecentralcoast.com/waterways-coastlines
ADVENTURE NEWS The ultimate MTB road trip? The NSW far south coast puts forward its case. T Above: The Gravity Eden trails take advantage of the spectacular natural environment. HE NSW FAR south coast has, in the past six months, transformed into one of Australia’s best mountain bike destinations, with two amazing MTB destinations now flourishing, and a third (at Left: Eden is booming with MTB tourism and more than 40 international cruise ships visiting each year. Mogo) due to open later this year. Gravity Eden MTB Park, in the town of Eden, and Narooma’s MTB network trail network both offer some of the best riding in the country and form the basis for an awesome week-long MTB road trip, taking in not only these two new trail networks, but also Tathra’s iconic trails. For Sydney/Canberra-based riders, this road trip could also loop in Cooma’s cool trails as well, with riders looping south from Eden, to Tathra, then Narooma, enjoying been a favourite of riders for years. Don’t the brilliant riding at each destination. forget to check out historic Tathra Pub for a Gravity Eden MTB Park has more than post-ride celebration. these two cities to Cooma, before driving 58km of trails, catering for all rider abilities. down the Monaro Highway’s Brown Green rated trails weave through beautiful rider types as well, with flow, jump, gravity Mountain to Eden, and then working their fern-laden forests (Garden of Eden is a and XC trails to keep you entertained. way north along the Princes Highway from favourite), while the flow trails reside Narooma’s 85km of trails offers a mix of riding experiences. Narooma’s 85km of trails cover off all Thanks to this region’s maritime climate, midway up the hills behind the riding is awesome all year round. Both town, before you reach the Narooma and Eden offer shuttle services, second and third trailheads too, plus all of these towns boast awesome off Nethercote Road, where cafes, pubs, accommodation options and the gravity trails, such as more to ensure a memorable week on and Old Tom, begin. off the bike. Tathra’s flowy, natural 10 ADVENTURE sand/rock-based MTB trails More info: gravityeden.com.au; are next, with its 50km trail mountainbikenarooma.com.au; network right behind town tathramtbclub.com; (and Tathra beach, for a sapphirecoast.com.au; post-ride swim!) and have eurobodalla.com.au
ADVENTURE NEWS Colorado’s new Million Dollar Trek N AMED AFTER COLORADO’s famous “Million Dollar Highway”, this new five-day, hut-to-hut trek takes participants on an epic journey covering more than 56km. San Juan Mountain Guides has devised this new adventure, and it looks amazing. Linking Silverton and Ouray, the hike sees you stay overnight in some of the area’s most schmick backcountry lodges (the Ophir Pass Ultimate Ski Hut, Red Mountain Alpine Lodge and Mt Hayden Backcountry Lodge). The landscape you walk through lives up to its reputation as spectacular. Hikers will traverse old gold-mining roads, tackle crosscountry sections, pass alpine lakes, and lodges aside, you have the benefit of not negotiate some amazing ridgelines and having to lug all your gear – you will only high summits (for us Aussies) before need daypacks (with lunch and essential most spectacular mountain areas in the reaching the hut, and the awesome, gear for the day) for the between-hut treks USA, this supported trek is a no-brainer. chef-prepared, food on offer at each. – plus your trekking guides are IFMGA/ Awesome scenery and comfortable AMGA Mountain Guides, so you know you’ll be in very capable hands. For those looking to explore one of the For more info, see https://mtnguide.net/ trips/trekking/million-dollar-trek/ Epic rafting in Morocco W E’RE BIG PADDLING fans at Aus Geo ADVENTURE so when an all-new paddling adventure crops up, we get excited. And in the case of the new World Expeditions Morocco Rafting Adventure, our excitement is more than warranted. This eight-day trip includes four days of rafting the mighty Ahansel River, in Morocco’s Middle Atlas Mountains, and is graded intro to moderate. The trip itself kicks off in Marrakesh (yep, you get the chance to check out that city’s famous markets) before you immerse yourself in this unique river journey. Paddlers will camp along the way during the rafting segment of this trip, before enjoying four-star accommodation when off the river. As you’d expect, World Ex has a group of excellent raft guides for this trip, with each of them having a minimum of 10 years’ river running experience under their belts. Gear supplied includes life jacket, helmet, wetsuit, spray jacket, Pelican case and waterproof gear bag for all your personal stuff. You will raft for an average of four to five hours each day, giving you plenty of time to explore the landscape (think: glades and deep gorges) you are floating through. For more info on dates and costs, check out www.worldexpeditions.com LIVE THE LIFE 11
OUT THERE 12 ADVENTURE
Desert camp, Hay River Track, QLD The Madigan Line is one of Australia’s most iconic – and challenging – 4WD adventures. This track follows the historic route of explore Cecil Madigan across the remote northern Simpson Desert. It can take between six and 10 days, and you need to be fully prepared with all your food, fuel and water. During the trip, you will traverse more than 1000 sand dunes and, at the end of each day, enjoy some of the best campsites in the world. This camp, beside the Hay River Track, is near the end of Madigan’s route and around two days’ drive from the outback Queensland town of Birdsville. Photo: Justin Walker LIVE THE LIFE 13
HIT THE ROAD IN NORTH QUEENSLAND With unique locations, jaw-dropping experiences and dinky-di Aussie characters, North Queensland is the place for your next road trip. WORDS BY HELEN HAYES 14 ADVENTURE
N OTHING SHOUTS ‘ROAD TRIP’ more than singing along to your favourite tunes as you head down the highway in your rig. This one is a classic: “Ridin’ down the highway, goin’ to a show, stop in all the byways, playin’ rock ‘n’ roll…” It’s a long way to the you-know-what. Stopping in the byways is the best thing about a driving holiday. The tiny blink-and-you’ll-miss-it-towns, the truck stops, the sleepy villages, the pubs. Nothing beats a country pub, and North Queensland has a bunch of ‘em, full of stories, chockers with characters and good cheer, along with good beer of course. And no matter whether you are a grey nomad, adventure lover, beach bum or a backpacker, a cold one after a dusty drive tastes heavenly. So, if you’ve got your gear ready – your caravan, camper trailer, campervan, motorhome or just your tent or new-fangled swag – start planning your next road trip exploring the wonders of North Queensland. Tropical North Queensland All roads lead to Cairns – well, these four beaut drives do. With a kaleidoscope of colours from that blinding blue of the sea to the velvety green of the rainforest and the ochre red of the outback, nature is front and centre on these itineraries. The Savannah Way is a humdinger of a drive, stretching through three Aussie states and territories, on a mind-blowing 3699km of outback. Don’t panic if you don’t want to do it all, just do the best bit – the Queensland section! This part of this legendary road bumps you from Hell’s Gate to Cairns, and there are plenty of brilliant places to check out, including Boodjamulla (Lawn Hill) National Park, and Riversleigh Fossil Fields. The Great Green Way runs between Townsville to Cairns and the name is spot on because you’ll go through 12 national parks along the way. Think waterfalls, magical waterholes and cool seaside towns. Oh, and get a selfie at the giant gumboot – complete with frog – in Tully. We do love our big things in ‘Straya, don’t we! Exploring Cape York and the Daintree are true bucket-list adventures, absolute gold for those who like to drive to the back of beyond and then some. Cape York is normally accessible through winter and spring, but it is so popular you’ll often need to book at least six months ahead. While the weather had been a little rough LIVE THE LIFE 15
The Queensland Outback offers some amazing road trip opportunities. last year, parts of the Daintree are back up and running, opening up the wondrous Heritage-Listed Rainforest with its ancient ferns and tangled canopies, fringed by the Great Barrier Reef. The Great Barrier Reef Drive is fine from Cairns to Port Douglas, with those drop-dead gorgeous ocean views woven into canopies of green just as divine as ever. Chill out in Palm Cove, and linger longer in Port Douglas where you can get snappy on a croc tour, or get wet out on the Great Barrier Reef. Outback Queensland You won’t have a more Aussie experience than on one of four brilliant road trip options in Outback Queensland. Even the names are awesome: Overlanders Way, The Matilda Way, Dinos, Crocs and Gold, and the Australian Dinosaur Trail. The Overlanders Way is a tad over 1,000 clicks and takes you from Townsville’s idyllic beaches to Camooweal… without leaving the bitumen! Say g’day to locals in cracker towns like Charters Towers, Julia Creek, Cloncurry and Mt Isa, with a whole rodeo of dinosaurs, fossils and cowboys. Don’t forget your Akubra so you look the part! The Matilda Way is another fully-sealed highway, stretching from Cunnamulla on the New South Wales border to Karumba, on the Gulf of Carpentaria – a hefty distance of 1812 km. Go stargazing in Charleville, watch the chicken racing at the Royal Carrangarra Hotel, head to the Black Stump at Blackall, marvel at ‘Machinery Mile’ in Ilfracombe, get your pioneering hat on in Longreach and ‘Waltz Matilda’ in Winton. If you know your Stegosaurus from your T-Rex, venture out along the Australian Dinosaur Trail, which is a 735km doddle in prime fossil country encompassing Richmond, Winton and Hughenden. In Winton, visit the Australian Age of Dinosaurs and learn about the ‘dinosaur stampede’ at the Lark Quarry Conservation Park. Say g’day to Hughie, a Muttaburrasaurus, at 16 ADVENTURE The Overlanders Way takes you from Townsville’s beaches to Camooweal, all on bitumen!
DRIVE NORTH QUEENSLAND the Flinders Discovery Centre in Hughenden, and soak up some amazing country by camping at Porcupine Gorge National Park. For a great combination, Dinos, Crocs and Gold is a round trip from Townsville covering an epic 2934km. Spot freshwater crocodiles on a Cobbold Gorge cruise, be totally wowed at the Undara Experience, and head from Hughenden to Richmond and Kronosaurus Korner – Australia’s premier marine fossil museum. Townsville Get some Ayr (see what I did there) on one of these beaut drives in the Townsville region. Check out the North Queensland Highlights route through the Burdekin from Ayr to Ingham. It’s sweet in more ways than one, with the Burdekin Art Trail, a shipwreck to scuba dive on, the gorgeous Magnetic Island to explore, a host of critter experiences in Townsville, and for something different, check out the largest herd of Texas Longhorn cattle in Australia, at Charters Towers. Ayr is also the starting point for the North Queensland Island Hopper experience. An hour’s drive north in Townsville, you can embrace your inner aquaman at Magnetic Island. Test out each of its 23 beaches and see koalas in the wild. Flit away from Maggie on a helicopter to Orpheus Island, then head to Hinchinbrook, after a sojourn back in terrific Townsville. If you love animals, the North Queensland Wildlife Tracker could be spot on for you. From Ayr to Hinchinbrook Island, you’ll see a raft of feathered, furred and scaled critters at places like Cromarty Wetlands north of Ayr, and diving with sea life on the SS Yongala. In Townsville, get your wild on at the Town Common Conservation Park or the Billabong Sanctuary. On ‘Maggie’, visit between May and August and experience the butterfly walk at Horseshoe Bay. The Whitsundays Top: The Winton Age of Dinosaurs is part of the brilliant 735km Australian Dinosaur Trail. Below: Go deep off the coast and check out one of the world’s natural wonders, the Great Barrier Reef. Ah, The Whitsundays. The Heart of the Great Barrier Reef. Such a beautiful part of the world, with its 74 islands and many mainland wonders as well. It’s so easy to explore The Whitsundays – either drive your rig up here or fly in and hire a car or campervan. Easy peasy. As to which drive to take, the Adventures in The Whitsundays drive runs from Cedar Creek Falls to Bowen, and you can swim and paddle your heart out in blissful waterholes like the one at the base of the Cedar Creek Falls. Laze at postcard-perfect Hydeaway Bay north of Airlie Beach and knock back a bevvy or two at one of the beachfront resorts there, and in Airlie, jump in for a swim at the massive lagoon or take a dip at Boathaven Beach. Head north to Bowen, where it’s all about mangoes – you can eat ‘em, and tick off another ‘big thing’ – the Big Mango – before washing off those juices at the stunning fringing reefs just off the shore of Horseshoe Bay. While in town, savour the best seafood around – grab some fish and chips at Birds Fish Bar at Bowen Fishermans Wharf. Is there anything better than fish ‘n’ chips by the water? Nah. For more Whitsundays goodness, check out the Cairns to Whitsundays drive. If you’re travelling from the south, try the Ultimate Guide to Driving the Great Barrier Reef from Bundaberg – hello Bundy Rum! – to Cairns, or strap in for the what-theheck-let’s-do-it drive from Brisbane to the Whitsundays, taking you along 1268km of tropical coastline to North Queensland. So you should be all revved up now to drive those highways and byways and dirt tracks, whether in your own rig or in a hired vehicle. Whichever drive you take; A it will be a ripper! Cue AC/DC… Find your ultimate North Queensland road trip at drivenorthqueensland.com.au Best to be totally prepared, so remember to always check road and weather conditions before you travel. This article is brought to you by Drive North Queensland. LIVE THE LIFE 17
Emma riding out of Hobart at the 2019 Gift. Tassie’s inclement weather adds another layer of challenge (and occasionally snow) to the epic bikepacking event. 18 ADVENTURE
PROFILE: EMMA FLUKES GIFT OF ENDURANCE From her punishing initiation in the 2018 Race to the Rock, to founding one of Australia’s toughest bikepacking events, Emma Flukes has overcome relentless adversity to become a powerhouse in Australian endurance cycling. WORDS: GEMMA CHILTON PHOTOS: DAN BURNAB “I HAVE NEVER experienced the sensation of literally wanting to crawl under a tree and die with such frequency and ferocity as I have over the past couple of days,” wrote Emma Flukes on her Instagram (@ oneflukeshot) back in September 2018. She was in the middle of her first-ever endurance bike ride, the 2018 Race to The Rock – 3,602 km from Cockle Creek in far-south Tasmania to Uluru in the Northern Territory. And while it might not sound like it by her reflections at the time (nor, I imagine, have felt like it) – that was the adventure that kickstarted a love of bikepacking that would see Emma, within just a couple of years, become one of the most renowned and experienced endurance cyclists in the country. A marine ecologist by day, Hobart-based Emma finished her PhD in environmental science back in 2015, when she was 24 years old. While she’d always been active, including as an internationally competitive sailor as a teen, cycling had never been her sport of choice. “I hadn’t been on a bike since I was about 10 years old,” she says. Like riding a bike However, towards the end of her PhD – on the insistence of a mate – Emma started dabbling in a bit of bike riding. She started out on a road bike – as long-distance mountain biking wasn’t really on the radar at the time, at least locally, she says. (“There was this weird perception that mountain bikes were too slow.”) But before long, Emma realised sharing the road with cars wasn’t her idea of fun. “It’s so much nicer being in the bush, so I just started taking my dual suspension, cross-country bike for all-day rides,” she says. Her burgeoning interest soon extended to “dot-watching” – following the GPS locations of racers in big international events like the US Tour Divide. Then she heard that the 2018 Race to the Rock event would, serendipitously (and for the first and only time) kick off in her home state. Emma says it took a while to admit to her friends about her new-found desire to ride unsupported half-way across the country – but finally she plucked up the courage to confess to her partner (who she says is a ‘normal’ road cyclist and mountain biker). “He was like, well, we’d better get you a bike then.” Homemade gear solutions Emma says finding the right bike for the race wasn’t straightforward (she’s petite, with a short torso). Building a custom bike was out of the budget, so she instead found a small enough previous-model Canyon hardtail “in the bargain bin”. Then she had to figure out bike bags – there weren’t a lot available in Australia at the time, with the bikepacking scene still fresh. “There were no neat solutions, so it became this real homemade exercise,” she says. A month of forum research and eBay-hunting later, Emma had her setup ready to go and took it on a practice run to Ouse – a small town in Tassie’s central highlands. “I did that, slept on a park bench, and didn’t die. I thought, yeah, this is fine.” For the Race to the Rock, Emma gave herself two days (sans sleep) to ride across Tasmania from Cockle Creek to Devonport in time to catch the Spirit of Tasmania across the Bass Strait. She missed the ferry and had to hang out for the day until the next one. In the end it took her a total of 18 days to reach the Rock – making her the last, but also one of only four out of nine starters, to finish the epic journey. Emma had ridden through painful ITB (iliotibial band) twangs and grappled with extreme isolation and sleep deprivation that took her to some dark places – like thinking “when I die tonight, I’m closer to Finke than Oodnadatta. I don’t want the recovery to be confused by a border issue,” she wrote in that same Instagram LIVE THE LIFE 19
PROFILE: EMMA FLUKES Fording a water crossing on the 2021 Tassie Gift, a year that finished with a DNF when Emma was struck with illness. post. However, she returned from the experience not traumatised, but galvanised. “I often think back on [that trip], and if I was to do it again, it would be so easy now,” she says. Emma’s gift to Tassie riders The next year, in 2019, Emma was back on the mainland to compete in a 400 km bikepacking race in Victoria. She had also started spending a lot more time bikepacking around Tassie on her own – and was soon looking back on that Tassie leg of the Race to the Rock thinking “surely that can’t be the best Tasmania has to offer”. “I started exploring more. And because I enjoy racing and geeking out with maps, I thought, ‘I’ll put together this route, and I’ll put on an event’.” The event was called the Tassie Gift and it kicked off in November 2019. Described as “a scenic trip to Hell” the unsupported (and “unsanctioned”) 1,796 km bikepacking route is almost entirely off-road through Tasmanian wilderness. It starts and finishes in Hobart, kicking off with a long climb up kunanyi/Mt Wellington before traversing the central and cradle plateaus to Arthur River, heading back down the west coast through takayna/The Tarkine, before an almost mirrored loop on the eastern half of the state, taking in Derby, St Helens, and Orford. In establishing the route, Emma says she not only considered the best of Tassie’s off-road tracks, but also drew on her experiences from previous races. For example, she says she hates when a section is particularly sketchy or gruelling for no apparent reason, with a more straightforward route in the same area. “To me that feels gratuitous. Like, here’s this really shitty section just because we want to make it adventure-y,” she says. “With the Gift, if there’s going to be hard stuff, then it has to exist for a good reason, like an amazing view. And I’ve had that feedback from past riders who say, ‘we started to expect that when the going got tough, you knew there was going to be a big reward’”. Emma finished first on the inaugural Gift in 2019 (“I feel like a bit of a wanker saying I won my own event!”), then in the second event in 2020 she says she had a great “battle” with Tasmanian multi-sport and adventure athlete Alex Hunt, who finished first in the end – Emma just a few hours behind him. Grave decisions Fast-forward a few months ahead of the fourth annual Gift, in around July 2022, and Emma caught a virus (“probably COVID”), her symptoms deteriorating quickly. By August she was diagnosed with an autoimmune disorder called Graves’ disease, which causes the immune system to attack the thyroid – presenting a range of symptoms that differ among individuals. “You feel like you’ve had 10 coffees,” is how Emma describes her symptoms. “You’ve got the shakes, you’re not focused. You’re basically in a state of fight or flight, but permanently. And then it’s combined with this thing called thyrotoxic myopathy – where your muscles just stop working.” Lonely roads and desolate scenery in outback Victoria during the 2018 Race to the Rock. 20 ADVENTURE
“… because I enjoy racing and geeking out with maps, I thought, ‘I’ll put together this route, and I’ll put on an event’.” Cycling through Annuello Flora and Fauna Reserve in north-west Vic during the 2018 Race to the Rock. Pic: NorthSouth Studios The 2022 Race to the Rock was coming up, and Emma had liked the sound of the proposed Sydney to Adelaide route – but her health wasn’t cooperating. Instead, she decided to try a shorter bikepacking trip closer to home, in southwest Tassie, to see how she fared. “I was not alright,” she recalls. “I was having to stop just to breathe and get my heart rate down.” However, by the time the Tassie Gift did come around in November that year, Emma was managing her symptoms with medication, and she decided she was up for the race. Her heart rate – the main concern – did settle a few days in, but that didn’t end up being the main challenge she faced on that event, which she calls “a comedy of errors”. Pain in the neck Shermer’s neck is a condition that only affects endurance cyclists. Named after Michael Shermer, who first experienced it in the 1983 Race Across America, it presents as pain and extreme weakness of the neck muscles. While the cause of Shermer’s neck – which appears to impact endurance cyclists at random – is unknown, Emma wonders whether going over the handlebars on a rough part of track in the central highlands (followed by a few sleepless nights) created the conditions for the bout that hit her. She recalls riding through the night, helmet light craning to see through thick fog on the corrugated Western Explorer track through the Tarkine Wilderness. “It’s a stressful condition for my neck, but I’ve done that many times,” she says. Then not long after, riding on a four-wheel drive track towards the West Coast mining town of Zeehan, her neck muscles started cramping. “I called my partner and I realised that my voice was all messed up because everything was spasming,” she says. Emma found she could manage the cramps if she held her head in a certain position and ended up having to walk her bike most of that track – unless she was on an uphill climb, which changed her positioning enough to allow her spine to better support her neck. In hindsight, Emma says she probably should’ve looked for a neck brace or something to help when she got to Zeehan – but she had hoped the condition would resolve itself. “The problem was, as soon as I got off the bike, there was no indication anything was wrong,” she says. But after a couple of hours back on the bike, Shermer’s was back. Luckily, she was soon on a long smooth section of road, which meant she could arrange herself to support her neck – but with no pharmacy for 500 km in either direction, Emma knew she had to think of solutions. “I ended up with this big bit of rubber, I think LIVE THE LIFE 21
PROFILE: EMMA FLUKES Emma loves that her bike enables her to explore hundreds of kilometres of changing landscape and terrain. From illness and injury to red tape, Emma’s bikepacking journey has had more ups and downs than Tassie’s gnarly terrain. 22 ADVENTURE
Made it to the Rock! In 2018, Emma was a relative newbie to the bikepacking scene, but that didn’t stop her tackling a 3602 km race from southern Tasmania to Uluru. it was from a truck tyre, and I fashioned it into a sort of neck brace,” she says. With her foraged truck-tyre neck brace plus a pulley system she devised by tying her helmet to her sports bra “like a marionette doll”, Emma made it to Longford in Tassie’s northern midlands, where she found a real neck brace (which she says helped, “maybe 20 per cent”). “I just kept getting up each day and asking, do I want to do this? And I’d try one more day. I’m stubborn.” Eventually she also changed the positioning of her handlebars, which was uncomfortable for her wrists, but helped her neck recover to the extent that she, incredibly, finished the race sans neck brace. Pushing limits Of course, bikepacking for Emma is not all about enduring pain and discomfort – she’s stubborn but not masochistic. She loves that her bike enables her to explore hundreds of kilometres of changing landscape and terrain, and that “theoretically, I could just keep going forever. You just need food”. She says bikepacking has not just taken her to beautiful corners of the country – she recently raced from Adelaide to Port Augusta, then “speed-toured” her way home via the Flinders Ranges – but has also honed her self-sufficiency and taught her patience and flexibility in tough situations (“which I wasn’t good at before, because I’m very type-A,” she says). Emma doesn’t think you need to be an experienced cyclist to get into endurance bikepacking – she wasn’t, after all. Capability outdoors is helpful, but most important, she reckons, is self-reliance and flexibility. “The earliest DNFs are always the people who turn up with a big ego and big expectations,” she says. “I’ve never been the slowest rider, but I’m not fast either,” she adds on her own ability. “But I don’t feel that much different at the end of the day to at the beginning of the day.” And while Emma’s Graves’ diagnosis presents a new normal, she will have to manage going forward, she says she will learn what that looks like by pushing her own limits to find out where they now lie. The 2023 Gift saw misadventure strike again for Emma, who was a DNF after being struck by a bout of illness about 300km from home. However, the race itself was another success, drawing 30 riders from across the globe – 16 of whom made it across the finish line. But Emma has voiced concerns about the future of the event, with its increasing popularity and attention bringing more red tape and bureaucracy, which she says is going to necessitate some “tough decisions’ in the coming months – but given the community support and enthusiasm for the race, she’s committed to find the right compromise so that the Gift can keep on giving. For now, she’s gearing up for her next race – the 2024 Tour de Waipounamu, which traverses the length of New Zealand’s South Island. “There’s plenty of rough terrain and bike carrying on that route, but I’m hopeful that’ll be a happy redemption A ride,” she says. LIVE THE LIFE 23
BE THERE NOW Yes, we know you know; the world is a very big place. It’s a well-known fact, and a very encouraging one for adventurous travellers. And yes, the year has already started, but we reckon there’s still time to add at least one of these epics from Oz or the rest of the world to your 2024 bucket-list. Here goes… WORDS AUS GEO ADVENTURE 24 ADVENTURE
The various via ferrata routes above Banff, in Alberta, offer eye-catching views over this famous town and its surrounds. LIVE THE LIFE 25
Hike the Jatbula Trail, NT If the Larapinta Trail is the perfect NT Red Centre experience, then the 62km Jatbula Trail more than qualifies as its Top End equivalent; the six-day walk is moderate in level but takes you through some of the most vibrant and engaging terrain in this country. It can be walked independently (you need to book well ahead for park camping/passes) or you can jump on board a guided adventure with tour operators such as World Expeditions. The Jatbula is located in Nitmiluk National Park and winds north (you can only walk it in this one direction) from Nitmiluk (Katherine Gorge), which is well worth a few days’ exploration, to Leliyn (Edith Falls). The route takes walkers on a tropical walking adventure along the western edges of the Arnhem Land Escarpment, experiencing savannah grasslands, rocky quartzite cliffs, creek-crossings, and exploring monsoon forests, with each day ending at the perfect campsite: right beside a cooling waterfall. This is Jawoyn country, and you’ll get the chance to spot brilliant rock art in a number of caves and rocky overhangs and outcrops as you trek an average of 10km each day (the longest stretch is 16km on Day 3, from 17 Mile Falls to Sandy Camp Pool) between campsites. The first few days are spectacular as walkers traverse 26 ADVENTURE what is known as “stone country” before entering some pockets of monsoonal rainforest that are characteristic of the region. After a few days you’ll follow a gentler track as you walk beside the pretty Edith River to Sandy Camp Pool, where you’ll camp for the night, and then through paperbark forests and past more waterholes to Sweetwater Pool. The hike is brilliant and can be done at a nice leisurely pace but be sure to start early each morning so you can take full advantage of the campsites’ locations right next to waterholes where you can swim and cool off during the afternoons. The trekking season is July to September up here, so as well as warm days and cool-ish nights, you should see plenty of stars in the clear NT skies. In addition to the brilliant overall walking experience, the fantastic campsites and the rich indigenous history, the Jatbula’s start- and endpoints are ideal if you’d like to spend more time here doing day walks through Nitmiluk National Park or canoeing up the gorge or down Katherine River. Alternatively, you can simply keep that waterfall spirit alive and spend a few days lolling about at Leliyn at the end of your tropical trekking adventure. More info: parksandwildlife.nt.gov.au/parks/walks/ jatbula-trail-nitmiluk-national-parks
Ride the Tour Aotearoa, NZ The Tour Aotearoa is touted as one of the world’s best cycle touring/bikepacking adventures, topping out at around 3000km, and linking the tip of New Zealand’s North Island, at Cape Reinga, to Bluff, at the bottom of the South Island. Originally dreamed up as a non-competitive cycling event by Kiwi cycling guidebook author/expert, Jonathan Kennett (the first Tour Aotearoa kicked off in 2016), the event, run across February and March, has become incredibly popular. Originally held every two years, from 2020 the Tour Aotearoa is now an annual event and nearly always sells out (for event information, seetouraotearoa.nz/p/ home.html). Riders in the event have 45 days to complete the route. Thankfully, this same route can also be ridden any time of year by any type of rider, which has, as mentioned earlier, seen this epic experience go to the top of many bikepacking and cycle tourer bucket-lists. It’s easy to see why, too, with the route encompassing some of NZ’s best trails and tracks (on- and off-road) as it takes riders through the two islands’ famously diverse landscapes, and past some of its iconic landmarks and historic sites. You’ll kick off at the Cape Reinga Lighthouse at the start and, at some point days or weeks later, you’ll have to duck into the iconic Cardrona Hotel deep in the South Island for an encouraging ale or two. Add in plenty of steady climbs and fun descents, welcoming towns all the way, and that famously wild West Coast of the South Island, and it’s not hard to understand the ride’s general appeal. And speaking of general: as there’s no time limit, and oodles of towns along the way, your own version of the Tour Aotearoa can take as long – or be as short – as you like. Accommodation options range from hotels and B&Bs, to caravan parks (with hot showers!) and bush campsites, each of which will form part of your own Tour Aotearoa story. In terms of rider skill levels and fitness, the route is suited to any rider with a modicum of general fitness. There’s no “one” type of bike that suits the Tour Aotearoa, either. From gravel bikes and single-speed steelies, to mountain bikes and e-bikes, you can choose whatever you wish as your TA rig. The Kennett brothers (Jonathan, along with siblings Paul and Simon) have been writing, photographing, and supporting cycling growth in NZ for decades, and publish two excellent, must-have pocket guidebooks, one covering the North Island, the other the South. They also publish other NZ-based cycle guides (go to kennett.co.nz). These, plus a GPS and maps, are key requirements, and then it all comes down to you, you’re planning, and your bike, to create a lifelong cycling memory. And for those who haven’t figured it out, yet: yes, it’s on the Aus Geo ADVENTURE team’s bucket-list! More info: nzcycletrail.com LIVE THE LIFE 27
Trek the Mt Anne Circuit, TAS The Mt Anne Circuit, deep in the Apple Isle’s wild and rugged south-west, is a ripper challenge for experienced hikers, over three or four days, and covering around 35km. But don’t let that short timeframe or distance fool you... Located around three hours’ drive from Hobart, you could be forgiven for thinking you’ve arrived in a different land and time. The Mt Anne Circuit packs in everything an experienced hiker could wish for: towering rocky peaks to ascend, an immense boulder field to traverse, huge alpine lakes to camp beside and the real chance you’ll cop every aspect of Tassie’s renowned wild weather – regardless of the time of year. The first day is slightly deceiving, with a gradual (and relatively short, timewise) ascent to High Camp campsite, nestled in the shadow of Mt Eliza, looking over the immensity that is Lake Pedder down below where the track starts. The second day ramps up the excitement; firstly, climbing up the slopes of Mt Eliza before traversing its namesake plateau. After this, you can drop your pack and tackling the side-trip up to the summit of southwest Tassie’s tallest peak, 1423m Mt Anne. It’s a scramble/climb to the summit, with a bit of exposure along the way, but worth it; the views from here at next-level and, as well as peaks such as Mt Lot 28 ADVENTURE in the distance, you also get your first glimpse at what must be one of Tassie’s most spectacular campsites: Shelf Camp. Descending from the summit and then heading back to the track junction to pick up packs, it’s only another half-hour to Shelf Camp. It is day three that will stand out in most memories; from negotiating a giant boulder field not long after Shelf Camp, to then negotiating the infamous Notch (you’ll get to test climbing skills here) before ascending Mt Lot’s north face and tackling the exposed descent from Lighting Ridge to camp at Judds Charm, beside Lake Judd, you’ll be pumped the entire way. It’s only 4km overall but it will take a full day. And yeah, you will sleep like the proverbial at Judds Charm that night. The last day sees you traverse, then descend from, Sarah Jane Plateau before tackling the long and often very muddy Anne River plains before crossing the aforementioned river and arriving at track’s end at Red Tape Creek. Yep, the Mt Anne Circuit redefines the old adage of “short and sweet” and delivers big-time when it comes to an entertaining and sometimes challenging sojourn through one of this country’s most remote and spectacular areas. More info: ì÷îçïðÝïãëòÝñŸáôìèëîášëñîšìÝîçïŸïëñðäóáïðš êÝðåëêÝèšìÝîçŸéëñêðšÝêêášßåîßñåð
Explore the Great Ocean Walk, VIC From cliff-top vistas to surf-pounded beaches and eucalypt woodlands, this 100km multi-day trek showcases the best of coastal Victoria. The walk starts at Apollo Bay, 150km southwest of Melbourne. The track clings to the coast along the Otway Range, through patches of eucalypts and rainforest, then up over undulating cliff tops and hills, and down to wind- and wave-battered beaches. Everyone must walk in a westerly direction towards the walk’s iconic end point at the Twelve Apostles. The beautiful and varied walk is notionally split in two – the ‘mild side’ in the east, from Apollo Bay to the Aire River campsite; and the more dramatic scenery of the ‘wild side’ in the west, from Aire River to the Twelve Apostles. The most spectacular views are found in these western sections, where walkers climb to some of Australia’s highest sea cliffs at Moonlight Head and spy remnants of the many ships sunk along this tract of the Shipwreck Coast at Wreck Beach. This relatively easy track is suitable for hikers of different levels, from novices to experienced bushwalkers (keep an eye on tides and weather, though, as these can close some sections). You can do things solo – carrying your own food, water and gear, and staying at the basic campsites along the way – or you can go with one of the guided options and get dropped off at the track and then picked up each day and driven to local accommodation. You can also choose a day walk at any point if you can car shuffle or book a taxi. More info: greatoceanwalk.com.au Yasawa sea kayak expedition, FIJI Fiji’s Yasawa Islands, a remote chain of 16 islands to the north-west of the country’s main island, are the perfect bucket-list addition for keen paddleborne explorers. This specific archipelago has been the go-to destination for Aussie paddle touring company, Southern Sea Ventures, for the best part of 30 years. The company’s most adventurous offering here is the guided nine-day Yasawa Tropical Kayak Expedition. On days three to seven of the trip, a small group of paddlers (maximum 10) and their two guides will rise with the sun to kayak between islands, with plenty of opportunities for snorkelling through colourful tropical reefs, mixing with local communities, and camping on secluded beaches. Covering about 90 km in total, this fully guided kayak trip is appropriate for experienced paddlers and fit beginners. SSV provides all the kayak, camping and safety gear, and the paddling part of the trip is fully catered, with meals cooked up by the guides – so while this expedition packs in adventure, it’s far from roughing it! Highlights of the Yasawa Tropical Kayak Expedition include exploring the village of Navotua; paddling around the limestone peaks and saltwater caves of stunning Sawa-I-Lau Island; and snorkelling the vibrant coral reefs of Blue Lagoon. The adventure finishes with an overnight resort stay, which comes with the chance to swim with manta rays. More info: southernseaventures.com LIVE THE LIFE 29
Family adventure: Cape York, QLD Still one of the great family four-wheel drive camping experiences in this country, the trip to the tip of Australia has retained much of the region’s wild frontier feel, even today, thanks mainly to the fact it is simply so far away. Just getting to the start point of Cairns – and the Peninsula Development Road (PDR) that leads north from this tropical city – can take a week. It is not until drivers hit Cooktown, that you’re properly in Cape York country. Cooktown is worth a few days’ exploration (and fishing), before resupplying for the next leg north along the PDR. Most smart travellers will allow at least three weeks to ensure they can take all the main side-trips, such as the drive to Cape Melville (inside the same-named national park) for some awesome camping at the cape itself. This park is reached via the beautiful Rinyirru (Lakefield) NP, not far north of Cooktown. Continue north along the PDR and you’ll pass famous Cape York landmarks, such as Archer River Roadhouse (and nearby Mungkan Kandju NP) before reaching the junction with the Telegraph Road (TR). Stick to the PDR as it veers left and you’ll reach Weipa, home to the world’s largest bauxite mine, and also home to some awesome fishing and boating, as well as the Napranum Cultural 30 ADVENTURE Centre, just to the south. It is easy to double back to the Old Telegraph Road (OTR) from Weipa and continue north, taking the time to stop at Moreton Telegraph Station, and camp at Bramwell Station (Australia’s most northerly cattle station). You have a decision to make at Bramwell Junction: follow tradition and take the OTR, or veer right onto the Bamaga Road, which bypasses a number of the OTR’s water crossings – including infamous Gunshot Creek, as well as, further north, Mistake Creek and the mighty Jardine River – before re-joining the OTR about 60km south of the last major centre, Bamaga. From Bamaga, it is a short jaunt north to the top-most point of Australia, but there’s still plenty to see in this area. The WWII-era Northern Peninsula Airport (which still operates) and its scattered wrecks from that era is well worth a look, as are coastal hideaways, such as Seisia, and the ferry rides out to the surrounding islands. The Cape trip is epic; its mix of a still-wild landscape (and fauna – saltwater crocs, anyone?), challenging terrain, some incredible campsites and number of water crossings that make it a stern test of vehicle and driver, but a great accomplishment.
Walk the Kepler Track, NZ Take one hugely popular adventure town, in the form of Te Anau, and add in a sublime multi-day loop track right nearby (yes, within walking distance of town) and you have one of NZ’s trekking success stories: the Kepler Track. Originally designed to take the load off the other two Great Walks nearby – the Milford and Routeburn tracks – the Kepler has become more than just quiet achiever in terms of a fulfilling trekking experience (like all of the NZ Great Walks, you will need to book hut tickets well in advance; bookings open July 1 each year, see www.doc.govt.nz). This 60km/three-day circuit offers the quintessential Fiordland Great Walks experience of majestic landscape, brilliant Department of Conservation huts, a well banked track, and the chance to spend a full day walking above the tree line, surrounded by NZ’s Southern Alps. The Kepler can be walked in either direction, starting at Lake Te Anau Control Gates or, if you wish to walk clockwise (our preferred route), from Rainbow Reach (this means a short shuttle bus ride from town). For most, the Kepler can be walked in three days, although some hardcore walkers will do it in two, but to do so would be to miss out on really soaking up this unique trekking experience. If you start at Rainbow Reach, the first few hours are nice and flat before you reach the beachside Moturau Hut. If you’re keen to take four days to walk the Kepler, this is where you’d stay, and it is a great hut with awesome views out the kitchen window to Lake Manapouri. Walk a further four hours, slowly making your way up, and you will reach Iris Burn Hut. Here, if you’re lucky, you might hear the elusive kiwi calling out during the night. The “middle” day – from Iris Burn to Luxmore Hut – is the most amazing day of the walk, at least is when the weather is clear. After a steep climb of around 800m you reach the Hanging Valley Emergency Shelter (for cover in inclement weather, i.e., snowstorms) and then you’re at an altitude of 1390m, with the magic vista of Lake Te Anau and the snow-capped Southern Alps all around you. You stay up on the ridgeline the entire day until you reach Luxmore Hut (take the sidetrack to Mt Luxmore if it is fine – it is well worth the extra effort). Luxmore is usually packed full of hikers but, as with all NZ Great Walks Huts, the atmosphere is jovial and the views out to Lake Te Anau below are fantastic. The final day’s walk is downhill back to Te Anau, so take your time. Of all the NZ Great Walks, we reckon it is the Kepler that is the one most worth savouring on the last day – and celebrated with a cold Speight’s Dark Ale back in Te Anau when you finish. More info: doc.govt.nz LIVE THE LIFE 31
Kayak Raja Ampat, INDONESIA Indonesia’s Raja Ampat is renowned for its marine biodiversity and pristine coral reefs. It comprises more than 1500 small isles, cays, and shoals off the west coast of New Guinea, in Indonesia’s West Papua province. Ideal for those with some paddling experience – and who are keen to fit in some snorkelling or diving as well – Southern Sea Ventures’ Raja Ampat Kayak & Liveaboard adventure offers an intimate way to explore this incredible part of Indo. This is a liveaboardstyle trip, which means adventuring happens from the comfort of your floating base, a modern but traditional-style Indonesian ship equipped with all the necessary creature comforts, such as aircon and in-cabin ensuites. Starting in Sorong, the kayaking routes are planned to optimise for conditions and showcase the archipelago’s spectacular scenery – from limestone cliffs and hidden 32 ADVENTURE lagoons to traditional villages and dense rainforests. All kayaking and safety equipment is provided, and the ship is also fully equipped for scuba diving, with a dive master on board and the option for guests to dive up to twice a day, depending on conditions. Snorkelling is also an option. Trip highlights include visiting the iconic Wayag Island, known for its mushroom-shaped limestone formations, and Kawe Island, which offers some of the region’s best snorkelling spots. But this adventure isn’t all just about the water – it’s also a deep dive into the region’s rich ecology and culture, from the chance to spot the striking and rare red bird-of-paradise, to navigating the dense mangroves of Gam Island. Sailing, paddling and diving in one of the most beautiful, marine biodiverse regions in the world? No-brainer bucket list material if you ask us! More info: southernseaventures.com
Via ferrata Banff, CANADA Norquay, in Alberta’s adventure town of Banff, is home to some amazing via ferrata routes, allowing visitors to climb and explore the region’s famous mountains. No climbing knowledge is needed – just a basic level of physical fitness, and a big sense of adventure. Italian for “iron road” via ferrata comprises cables, ropes and iron rungs/ladders and suspension bridges that allow you to traverse difficult to access mountain terrain. The best part of this guided experience is just that: you are led by ACMG-certified guides, and all the equipment (helmet, harness, carabiners, boots, etc.) is included. The only big decision you have to make yourself is which of Mt Norquay’s five via ferrata routes you wish to experience. For first timers, the Explorer, at 2.5 hours, is the go as it is a great intro to the joys of via ferrata. Ridgewalker ups the ante with a half-day in the mountains, including tackling the Memorial, Sunrise and Vista buttresses. The Alpinist goes further afield than the areas covered by the Ridgewalker, ending up at the epic Norquay “Panoramadome”, before following the mountain’s narrow crest. Skyline lives up to its moniker with a traverse of a sheer rock walls and 55-metre suspension bridge crossing before reaching the summit for a 360-degree view of Banff and surrounding mountains. The Summiteer is the big bopper, topping out at the highest point of the via ferrata. It is an extension of the Skyline route, with an additional three-wire suspension bridge thrown in and a lovely lunch break on Mt Norquay’s East Summit. More info: banffnorquay.com Paddle the Wilderness Coast, NSW/VIC Australia’s southeast corner contains some of the best paddling along its remote coastline. From Bermagui in the north, to Mallacoota in the south, this region offers myriad choices in terms of how long/short you want to go in terms of adventure. The big-bopper, though, is the multi-day epic from Eden’s Twofold Bay, in NSW, south to Mallacoota, just over the border in Victoria, which is considered one of Australia’s must-do multi-day paddle trips (Eden is six hours drive south of Sydney). Adventurer Huw Kingston elaborates: “The Eden to Mallacoota paddle is, without doubt, the most remote and committing sea kayak trip relatively accessible to paddlers from Sydney to Melbourne. Over 100km between cafes means you need to go fully supplied. The nature of the coast means paddlers need to be prepared to wait out bad weather and big swells with exposed beaches and limited sheltered landings that can often close out. The rewards are a feeling of remoteness, stunning coastlines of caves and beaches and great camping.” For the less experienced paddlers (and SUP enthusiasts), you can explore Merimbula, Pambula or Twofold Bay (Eden), each in a single day, while keeping an eye out for migrating whales, penguins, seals and dolphins. You can paddle here all year round but between October and March it offers warmer weather and from mid-September through to end of November, your chances of spotting migrating whales are higher. More info: sapphirecoast.com.au LIVE THE LIFE 33
Explore the Kimberley’s Gibb River Road, WA Exploring the Gibb River Road – and getting the most out of the experience – is a matter of time; the more you have, the more memorable the adventure. We’ve listed 10 days as time limit guide but, if you can, it is worth extending it to 14 days as you drive this iconic route between Kununurra, just west of the NT/WA border and Derby, in north-west WA, on the shores of King Sound. (Note: most folks continue on to the tourist hub of Broome, right on the coast; this town is busy during peak season but is definitely a must-stay.) The Gibb River Road itself is, to be kind, a relatively mundane drive in terms of any challenges, although not without excitement if you’re travelling it early in the season and the river crossings are high, or the track hasn’t been graded since the previous touring season (usually May through to October). It is best travelled in a 4WD and (preferably) in a diesel variant as there is some considerable distances between re-fuelling outlets (mostly at stations and resorts). It is the attractions located just off the Gibb River Road that make this off-road jaunt through the Kimberley’s heart so iconic. The many gorges along the road are spectacular – Bell Gorge, Windjana Gorge, Emma Gorge are just a few examples – and the station stays are brilliant fun. Mt Barnett Roadhouse has a top campground, Home Valley Station has oodles of activities, but it is Mt Elizabeth Station that is the standout, thanks to the sublime Wunnumurra Gorge, reached via a 10km 4WD track from the station homestead. 34 ADVENTURE The gorge is fed from the Barnett River, via a waterfall, and if you swim to the other end of the gorge’s large pool, you will find some brilliant indigenous rock art. Don’t be put off by El Questro’s pricey reputation – it has a fantastic (and reasonably priced) campsite, great swimming holes (such as Emma Gorge) loads of 4WD tracks to explore, and some excellent boat and 4WD-based guided tours. The campground at Bell Gorge can be busy (tour buses often stay here), but it is still well worth staying a few days; the swimming here is excellent and there are numerous bushwalking tracks in and around the gorge that make for fantastic short walks. Some of the side trips worth considering are the epic track north to Kalumburu that allows you to visit Mitchell Falls (an adventure in itself) on the way; a foot-borne exploration of Windjana Gorge (the best location in which to spot the shy freshwater crocodile – the campground here is excellent as well) and nearby Tunnel Creek, where you can retrace the tracks of famous aboriginal bushranger Jandamara. If you’re coming from the eastern seaboard and haven’t got six weeks spare to “do the Gibb” properly (that includes actually getting to the starting point and returning), then you’re doing this top-tier destination a disservice. It really is that amazing. More info: australiasnorthwest.com/explore/kimberley/ gibb-river-road/
Walk the Milford Track, NZ The Milford Track is the most strictly controlled (and probably the most famous) Great Walk of New Zealand. In peak season, only 40 independent and 40 guided walkers are allowed to start the four-day, 54km Milford each day, all walking in the same direction: from Glade Wharf (at the head of Lake Te Anau, just north of the township of the same name) to Sandfly Point, at Milford Sound. Dubbed “the finest walk in the world” in 1908 by English poet, Blanche Baughan, it’s not hard to agree: the Milford Track is a microcosm of Fiordland; one of the world’s last unspoiled wilderness areas, where towering waterfalls, dense beech forest, rugged mountains and this wild region’s equally rambunctious (in more ways than one) weather reign. The Milford has six huts dotted along its route: three for guided walkers, and three for independents. Whichever one you opt for, you’re in for a cracking adventure. After disembarking at Glade Wharf, day one is a 5km walk to Clinton Hut (or, if guided, a shorter walk to Glade House; be sure to check out this lodge’s small museum dedicated to the track’s history). The serious business starts on day two, with a lengthy tramp through the Clinton Valley, following the Clinton River, to either DOC’s Mintaro Hut, at the base of Mackinnon Pass or, slightly earlier, Pompolona Lodge for those ‘pampered’ guided walkers. Regardless of accommodation levels, day three is the biggie; the track climbs toward Mackinnon Pass where, in the climb’s final stages, walkers negotiate a switchback section to the pass (note: switchbacks make for much less physical effort when walking upward). From here, on a clear day, the views are spectacular: glacial-carved valleys and towering mountains, such as Mt Pilans and Mt Hart, surround this high point. Take a deep breath because, after this, it’s a kneetesting descent to the Arthur River valley below where you will, firstly, encounter the sumptuous Quinton Lodge where guided groups (who start further ‘back’ on day three than the independents) can relax. Here, all walkers will also find the side-track to 580-metre Sutherland Falls (one of the world’s tallest waterfalls). Independent hikers walk further along the valley floor to pretty Dumpling Hut. The next day it is a flat, long-ish walk, following the pretty Arthur River. Be sure to keep an eye out for the endangered whio (blue duck) along here. The final day also contains one more must-do – the detour to Mackay Falls and Bell Rock (a large rock hollowed out inside by floodwater action). From track’s end at Sandfly Point it’s a water taxi across Milford Sound to either the excellent Milford Lodge, or the bus back to Te Anau. More info: doc.govt.nz LIVE THE LIFE 35
Discover the Murray River, NSW/Vic/SA “The mighty Murray”? Yes, is the answer if you question whether Australia’s longest river (2375km) is worth exploring as a family adventure destination. From the Upper Murray, way up in the alpine regions of Kosciuszko National Park, to its final expulsion into the Southern Ocean, this huge river caters for the active family, whether they are campers, canoeists, kayakers, bushwalkers, anglers and birdwatchers, or a combination of all. In the Upper Murray, whitewater rafting is popular, with guided trips running as half-, full- or two-day adventures. For canoeists, the Lower Murray has a plethora of destinations, with some highlights being the Gunbower Island Canoe Trail, in Victoria, as well as South Oz’s Katarapko Canoe Trail, in Murray River National Park. What is easy to forget is the “other side” of adventure 36 ADVENTURE here: the excellent hiking and birdwatching. The region’s hikes include riverside jaunts, treks through vast ranges, and into the NSW/VIC outback at Mungo NP. Victoria’s Barmah NP/Murray Valley NP region includes short walks, such as the Broken Creek Loop Track (3.5km; through river red gum and grey box woodland, with the chance to see a number of water birds, as well as Aboriginal oven mounds) and the Gulpa Creek Walk, a 5km sojourn where you’re surrounded by massive river red gums. For “twitchers” (that’d be birdwatchers to you and me) the region attracts a massive amount of birdlife, with everything from common water birds, such as pelicans, through to the rarer, such as the azure kingfisher. More info: parkweb.vic.gov.au; environment.sa.gov.au
Kayak Haida Gwaii, CANADA To enter a marine environment that borders on the other-worldly when it comes to the amount (and variety) of wildlife, the rich indigenous culture and all-round epic-ness of the experience, look no further than Haida Gwaii, off the northern coast of British Columbia. This archipelago – often dubbed Canada’s Galapagos, owing to its isolation and resultant unique land mammals and plants – comprises more than 200 mostly uninhabited islands and is battered by the Pacific Ocean’s tides and wild weather conditions. The islands are located within the Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve, National Maritime Conservation Area Reserve, and Haida Heritage Site. The islands are also home to the Haida (First Nations) people, and contain a number of historical and cultural sites, including the UNESCO World Heritage Site of SGang Gwaay Llnagaay (Ninstints). In short, if it isn’t already, it should be near the top of your paddling bucket list. Exploring this region by watercraft allows you to (excuse the pun) really immerse yourself in the surrounding environment. Due to its remoteness, the wildlife here is less bothered by human visitation than you’d expect, allowing you to get up close (sometimes too close; on one beach-landing in kayaks, this writer and his companions were greeted by a large black bear on shore). Along with black bears (the Haida black bears are acknowledged as the species’ largest due to lack of competition from grizzlies and a protein-rich seafood diet) you will also encounter orca, humpback whales, migrating salmon and bald eagles, just to name a few “hero” species. As well as the amazing natural environment, visitors to Haida Gwaii will get the chance to learn about the Haida cultural history. T’aanuu Llnagaay (Tanu) is one of Haida Gwaii’s main historical sites, containing the remnants (25 buildings) of a Haida village. Your guides on a visit to this site will be Haida Watchmen, who are the cultural guardians of the region. There are Watchmen on other islands as well, including SGang Gwaay down in the southern section. Here, you can join a Haida Watchman guide and be shown around this island, the location of the last village to be occupied by Haida before they moved north in 1880 to villages on Graham Island. As well as the remains of Haida long houses, SGang Gwaay contains a number of memorial and mortuary poles, all carved with the crest of the deceased. It’s an amazing location in an amazing place. More info: kingfisher.ca/kayaking-haida-gwaii A LIVE THE LIFE 37
38 ADVENTURE
WELCOME TO WONDERLAND Mark Watson explores the Lake Macquarie region of NSW, an outdoor playground nestled between mountains and the sea that offers the perfect mix of culture, cuisine, community, and an abundance of adventure. WORDS AND PHOTOS MARK WATSON LIVE THE LIFE 39
Enjoying the scenic reward after hiking the Gap Creek Falls Walk. L ESS THAN 90 MINUTES from Sydney and 30 minutes from Newcastle lies a unique landscape of wild, rugged ocean beaches and coastal heathlands that contrast dramatically with the calm waters of the Southern Hemisphere’s largest coastal saltwater lagoon. Rock art, middens, and stone quarries reflect an indigenous past where, for millennia, this veritable garden of Eden was known by the indigenous as Awaba (meaning flat or plain surface). For 8000 years, the Awabakal people of East Coast Australia explored and thrived on the land, ocean, and lake's abundant natural resources. Today, the region is known as Lake Macquarie and offers a vastly different picture from pre-colonised east coast Australia, but the natural beauty remains. Nowadays, lakeside communities radiate chilled holiday vibes, and only a short bus ride away, the bustling metropolitan ambience of Newcastle provides all the luxuries of city living. More than 170 kilometres of shoreline, 110 square kilometres of waterways, and an endless expanse of bays, beaches, dunes, islands, and headlands make up the Lake Macquarie landscape. However, mother nature presents a wide range of contrasting micro-environments beyond the water's edge. Just a short distance inland, freshwater creeks and deep slot canyons cut through lush rainforest gullies, fed by cascading waterfalls tumbling off the sandstone escarpment of the Great Dividing Range. This diverse landscape offers an ideal playground for outdoor enthusiasts where relaxed lakeside camping melds seamlessly with actionpacked adventure. For those who value five-star lodgings and culinary experiences equal to our five-star adventures, a lengthy menu of 'foodie' and accommodation options is available. Everything from craft 40 ADVENTURE breweries to hidden coffee shops and fine dining is catered for, but the ’80s holiday charm of ice cream and fish ’n’ chips by the foreshore has not been forgotten. Caves, Cold Chisel and classy chardies I used to think the best way to start an adventure was to dive in mud, blood, and guts. However, with my partner Lauren just arriving from the USA and an early morning soul-surf lesson on our schedule, we decide a round of Bloody Marys might be better than risking bloodying ourselves. So, we promptly book ourselves into a luxurious villa at Caves Coastal Bar & Bungalows, ready to embark on a cushy-kinda-adventure. According to local history, Caves Beach owes its popularity to a group of surf lifesavers from Swansea who built a new club at the south end of the beach in the late 1920s. Today, that same wild coastline is dotted with jagged rocky reefs and pristine sandy beaches. Nestled within the rocky headlands lies an intricate network of awe-inspiring sea caves, sculpted over time by the ocean’s relentless power. These magnificent caves are accessible only during low tide, and the best time to visit is when a low tide coincides with dawn. As the sun rises over the ocean, it bathes the sea caves in a golden glow and creates a stunning silhouette of the sandstone rock arches against the sunrise's vibrant pink and orange hues. For many, such a sight is well worth the visit alone. Only a short stroll from the beach is Caves Coastal Bar & Bungalows. This resort-style accommodation offers a range of beachside bungalows, villas, and townhouses, all interconnected
EXPLORE LAKE MACQUARIE by timber boardwalks. Loz and I find ourselves in a peaceful lagoon-view bungalow with a private overwater deck, a perfect setting to plan our week-long Lake-Mac Luxe adventure. However, Loz’s idea of an adventure is primarily food exploration with a sidebar of physical activity, and she’s already booked us into TINTA Belmont for dinner. Located at the picturesque Belmont Jetty, TINTA is the perfect spot to appreciate sunset views of Lake Macquarie and the Watagan Mountains while indulging in a glass of bubbles and some brilliant meals. Whatever your fare – paddock, garden, or sea – there is a plethora of local produce, accompanied by local Hunter Valley wines. There is no better way to fuel up for our days of adventure ahead. Sun, sand, surf… and turf hiking, gravel-biking, cycle touring, picnicking, swimming, canyoning, rock climbing, abseiling, and camping. Adjacent to the national park are Watagan, Olney, and Heaton state forests and Jilliby State Conservation Area, open to a range of activities such as horse riding, four-wheel driving, camping, trail bike riding, and mountain bike riding. We begin our journey at the newly reopened Gap Creek campground. The campsite is located amidst grass trees, ironbark, and towering blue gum trees. For a booking fee of only six dollars guests enjoy free gas BBQs, fire pits, pit toilets and picnic tables, whilst wallabies, goannas, and even lyrebirds can all be found within a “Coo-ee” of camp. With limited mobile reception, the campground is ideal for outdoor enthusiasts seeking tranquility and adventure. Donning packs, we head for Gap Creek Falls, a moderately challenging 30-minute, 1.5-kilometre (return) walk. Beginning at the visitor's car park, the track winds through towering eucalyptus trees before descending a rock staircase and a slightly rutted path to a breathtaking natural amphitheatre. Cascading 40 metres from the cliffs above, the sight of Gap Creek Falls in full flow is mighty impressive, which is why it is widely regarded as one of the finest waterfalls in the Hunter Region. On a hot day, a refreshing dip in the rocky pool beneath the falls is a luxury before a rather sweaty climb back to the car. Following Peter's lead, we explore deeper into the towering blue gum, spotted gum, and blackbutt forest. The vivid red of the Illawarra flame trees penetrates the canopy and adds a touch of vibrancy to the lush green landscape. As contours grow closer, the old man banksia of dry sclerophyll forest gives way to the strangler fig and giant tree ferns of damp rainforest gullies. Soon, we are wading in crystal-clear streams, home to eastern freshwater crayfish. On noticing the stream’s disappearance, Peter reveals a deep slot canyon cutting through the landscape with an abseil and underwater swim. Unfortunately, we don't have a canyoning kit with us. There’s not much better in life than waking to the sound of waves crashing on a nearby shoreline, but as much as my desire is to race to the waves, caffeine is a priority. Thus, it is a pleasant surprise to find both Mylo’s (at Caves Beach Surf Club) and Boffee Cafe (a five-minute walk from the beach) offering quality barista coffee. Mylo’s offers the best sunrise location; however, Boffee opens an hour earlier and serves Melbourne-style latte art; I am quickly sold. As such, Loz and I find ourselves with Boffee coffee in hand, waiting by the waves for Mikayla from Women Soulful Surf. Tall, blonde, and confident, Mikayla epitomises the ‘Bronzed Aussie’ image. Following brief introductions, she happily admits she lives for the ocean and Women Soulful Surf. Created by yoga instructor and keen surfer Helena Richardson, Women Soulful Surf aims to promote health and fitness of both body and mind for women, primarily through yoga and surfing. Now, gender-specific activities are not usually Loz’s preference, but Mikayla’s calm, casual, and inclusive approach to teaching quickly wins her over. It immediately becomes apparent (to both of us) that Mikayla offers a much more thorough understanding of both female physiology and psychology, which resonates far better than my “half-arsed-boyfriend-surf-lessons” that typically involve a lot of eye-rolling from both parties. Lauren is up and surfing after a day Thirty minutes into the lesson, Loz's tentative nervousness with Mikayla from has been replaced with focused determination to surf Women Soulful Surf. every wave to the shore, and she is doing so often. By the time I return from a sneaky body-surf, Loz is messaging her sister in England with a plan to meet up at the Women Soulful Surf camp in Lombok, Indonesia. And I am not invited. Later, we bust back for brekky at Boffee. Just as we are about to dig in, Pete from Out-n-About Adventure buzzes my phone. “Are we on for this afternoon?” he asks excitedly. “Meet at 12. Oh! And bring spare socks.” Pete guides everything from kayaking or caving to canyoning and climbing, and his home just so happens to be on the doorstep of Watagans National Park. Watagans National Park, sprawling across roughly 6,751 hectares is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. The park boasts numerous walking trails, day-visit areas, and campgrounds that offer a host of activities such as LIVE THE LIFE 41
The dusty berms and small rock hips of the blue trails are superb fun. Glenrock Mountain Bike Park is the perfect example of government and enthusiasts combining to create a two-wheeled heaven-on-earth. Pushing forward for another half hour, we stumble upon a rocky outcrop. Under an overhang is a stencil painting of a handprint and boomerang, clearly visible. Intrigued, we notice a barely discernible faded handprint to the side. This region is home to numerous indigenous sites, both listed and unlisted, including hidden rock art. Among these sites are those with great significance to the Awabakal community. Additionally, visitors can explore the middens and stone quarries of Glenrock State Conservation Area, the axe-grinding grooves, and middens of Ngor-rion-bah (Jewells Swamp), and Pulbah Island, where Naruta-Ka-Wa, the Great Sky Lizard, resides. We take a moment to consider life when the Awabakal people hunted thriving populations of the now-threatened brush-tailed rock wallaby or yellow-bellied glider. The stencils are a poignant reminder of the rich history of this land and the Indigenous peoples who inhabited it long before us. Returning to our vehicles, exhausted but exuberant, we quickly head back to our accommodation just in time to change from jungle khaki to denim and linen; much better suited to the buzzing vibe of Caves Coastal Bar where we relax and unwind over some tacos and live band after our invigorating hike. Coastal cruising I’ll be honest: any walking track that starts at a cafe is a win in my books, especially one that happens to also start on a picturesque beach. In short, the Coastal Walking Track, beginning at Mylo’s Cafe at Caves Beach, is hard to beat. The Coastal Walking Track is a picturesque 5km (return) walk meandering south from Caves Beach to Pinny Beach. It varies from beach walking to suburban pathways to firetrails and singletrack, contouring the coast to Wallarah NP. The hike offers stunning views of the cliffs, beaches, and open Pacific Ocean and takes anywhere from a few hours to all day, depending on whether you choose to swim, fish, surf, or whale/bird watch along the way. Immediately out of Caves Beach, Loz and I are met by several reptilian friends. Firstly, a chilled python enjoying the sun and 42 ADVENTURE clear skies as much as we were, and then several inquisitive jacky dragons. We aren’t quite in-season for humpback or southern right whale sightings (keep an eye out in winter). Still, as we head toward Spoon Rock Bay, we are thrilled to spy a nankeen (Australian) kestrel darting in and out of the undergrowth, whilst a majestic white bellied sea eagle soars above the cliffs and coves. Not far into the walk we arrive at Spoon Rock Bay, a hidden gem on a hot day. The old Mawson breakwall shelters the secluded beach, and it can be a haven for swimming or snorkelling when other beaches are affected by wind and swell. The beach is un-patrolled year-round, so it is not a smart choice for families or visitors unused to the ocean. Heading south from Spoon Rock Bay, the coast gets rocky and wild, but the track is easygoing as it winds past Quarry Beach and Quarry Head. The heathland is criss-crossed with old fourwheel drive trails, but continuing south, the main track descends to Pinny Beach. Far enough from civilisation to feel secluded, yet only a short 1km walk back to Spoon Rock Road, Pinny Beach is an ideal destination for those short on time. Exposed to the brunt of the Pacific Ocean, it is excellent for rock fishing and offers decent surf in the right conditions. However, being a deep water, un-patrolled beach with rips at both ends, it is better for landbased exploration and not recommended for swimming or snorkelling on all but the calmest days. Regrettably, with an afternoon of mountain biking (MTB) on the agenda, we cut short our tidal pool pottering to return to Caves Beach. Those seeking a longer walk can continue 3.7km south to Catherine Hill Bay and its historic pier. Along the route, a 1km detour leads to some old graffiti’d WWII bunkers and remnants of RAAF Radar Station 208, or you can remain on the coast to explore Shark Hole, where a ladder and rope allows hikers to descend into a unique slot-canyon-like chasm. Coastal Cranking Following a spectacular morning traipsing beachside singletrack, I look forward to hitting Glenrock Mountain Bike Park for a
EXPLORE LAKE MACQUARIE speedier experience of the region’s coastal trails. Found within Glenrock State Conservation Area, the Glenrock trails are a success story of NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service working hand in hand with Glenrock Trail Alliance to convert a former network of unsanctioned trails into 14km of purpose-built singletrack and 20km of linked management track. Only a short drive from Newcastle, Glenrock has become a popular destination for mountain bikers of all levels. Predominantly made up of cross-country, all-mountain and flow trails, the network also has a smattering of janky downhills and jump tracks. The dusty berms and small rock hips of the blue trails are superb fun for novice to intermediate riders but simultaneously test skill and nerves for gravity-fiends who want to charge at Mach-10. Not only do the trails fall from dusty sandstone to lush rainforest, but Glenrock is one of the few mountain bike destinations in Australia where trails finish on the beach. While Loz chooses to sit this out, Chris Ting from VMG E-Mountain Bikes and Matt Edwards from Trail View Cycle Trader in Sydney use the afternoon to pedal their bikes rather than wares. Local legends Dane Critchlow and Laura Renshaw also interrupt a weekend racing the Quad Crown MTB event to offer our motley crew a taste of their local trails. For novices and families, the Yeularbah Trail is an easy 2km gravel road descending past Little Flaggy Creek to Burwood Beach. Perfect for ‘cruisers’ who prefer swimming over sweating, the trail leads to the beach and lagoon, offering an opportunity to cool off on a hot summer day. For a side excursion, a stroll Above: The Coastal Walking Track lives up to its popularity, with incredible scenery along the 5km-return sojourn. Below: Watto masters the art of riding a FLITE board. LIVE THE LIFE 43
Above: Sails Safari Tents offer some seriously impressive digs. Left: 8 At Trinity is just one of the many excellent eateries found throughout the Lake Macquarie region. along the Yeularbah walking track leads to some waterfalls, or a pedal along the eastern portion of Baileys Management Trail offers a friendly blue trail weaving through picturesque woodlands. For adrenalin seekers, however, plenty of rocky and dusty singletrack exist to challenge even the best. Straight from the car park, Double Barrel is a green trail leading to the fun switchbacks of Twisties. We hit both a few times to get our legs working before searching for something steeper. Traversing the western boundary, Kenny’s transports riders to the Northern end of the park, with an optional sneaky rock garden of Kenny’s Black along the way. If berms, switchbacks, rocks, and drops are more your thing, then the black-diamond fun of BJ’s Surprise is for you. Our posse spends a good hour hooting and hollering a mix of trails before finding ourselves at the coast. From the beach, we about-face to bust up Snakes and Ladders and hook into Seismic’s newly built flowing berms before wrapping with airtime practice on Pump Action and Six Shooter. With so much on offer, we could keep exploring, but a sinking sun means a beeline back to the cars, albeit with an old-fashioned skid-fest along the way. Back at the car, I receive a message from Loz: “Tomorrow is sorted. You will need your board shorts. Oh, and maybe a tie.” I guessed her menu exploration has been a success as well. Foiling and Fine Dining It isn't until midday that we roll into Trinity Point Marina for a quick bite before our first-ever FLITE Board experience. I’m expecting a battered boat shed and fish-chips and so you can imagine my surprise when instead of diesel-stained salty dogs there are chino-clad gents in Polo Ralph Lauren shirts and ladies wearing Victoria Beckham dresses. Out the front of the 350-seat grand dining room of 8 at Trinity a Bentley Continental is parked. Upon entry, two cocktails sit waiting at the bar; one is changing colour before my eyes, and the other is wafting smoke into the air. I spy a $400.00 Japanese Kagoshima A5/Mbs12+ Wagyu 44 ADVENTURE Scotch Fillet on the menu (whatever that means), and then a waiter walks past with Hong Kong-style whole lobster. Loz is at home and grinning ear to ear. And so, “When in Rome, order a smoking cocktail!” I say. Sat within view of our soon-to-be FLITE Board arena, we meet with managing director of 8 at Trinity, Natalie Johnson. She and her husband, Keith, built the venue from the ground up, and she reveals, “Half the locals thought we were mad. But I knew it would work.” Now, serving up to 1000 patrons daily and with a queue out the door, even the locals admit to liking a bit of luxury. Arriving at the marina, our instructor, Kelsy, explains FLITE boarding as simply surfing on an electric hydrofoil. A hand throttle regulates speed, and the aim is to find yourself flying smoothly, half a metre above the surface. “Just take it easy and start on your knees,” he advised. Too late, I jump straight to my feet and promptly face-plant the water. Surprisingly, and with a taste of humble pie and a little coaching, I soon find myself cruising half a metre above the lake only 15 minutes later. I quickly learn arcs are better than cutbacks, while sweeping turns keep the speed, and the grin. For 45 minutes, we slice up a mirror-like Lake Macquarie and had our batteries not faded with the light, I might have kept going. Returning to 8 At Trinity, we overindulged yet again. I was getting the hang of this ‘luxe’ adventure thingy. Urban glamping and saltmarsh sailing We don’t have far to travel for our night’s lodgings, for we have decided to shift camp to a Safari Tent at Sails Holiday Park in Belmont. The two-bedroom glamping tents offer a stylish, rustic ambience with plenty of creature comforts. There’s an ensuite bathroom, air-conditioning, a cushy four-post queen bed, and a hanging wicker armchair with pony rider cushions for some
EXPLORE LAKE MACQUARIE This coastal cruise is a calmer experience, allowing us to dial it back. Exploring Black Neds Bay with Lake Macquarie Kayak Adventures. downtime reading. Yep, it’s seriously comfy. Full from our long lunch, we nibble charcuterie on the deck before settling in for a restful night under canvas. We also take it easy with a coffee on the deck the next morning before meeting Shaun at Lake Macquarie Kayak Adventures. With a breeze whipping up whitecaps on the lake, we are glad when Shaun suggests a two-hour eco-kayak at Black Neds Bay rather than battling the waves on open water. Sandwiched between the Pacific Highway, Swansea Channel, Swansea Heads and Caves Beach, the coastal waters around Black Neds Bay are a haven for crabs, juvenile fish, stingrays, and a plethora of waterbirds. The bay is named after a local Awabakal man, who was the last of his tribe, and lived on the bay with his wife in the mid-1800s. It is a twitcher’s heaven; ospreys stand guard over the channel looking for surfacing salmon while crested terns swoop the shallows for baitfish. Egrets, heron, oyster-catchers and curlews are all in abundance, and below the surface mud crabs, stingrays and even dusky flatheads can be spied through the transparent hull of the kayaks. Having paddled to the sandy stretch of Mats Point in the Swansea Channel, we return to Neds Bay to weave our way back through a maze of mangroves. Far from the adrenalin sports of mountain biking or flight boarding, this coastal cruise is a much calmer experience and a perfect way to dial things back—an excellent activity for families or those new to kayaking. Unsurprisingly, we eventually dock our kayaks to the simultaneous grumble of Loz's stomach and so beeline for some lakeside pub grub. Our destination is the massive overwater deck at Crusoe’s on the Lake at Lake Macquarie Yacht Club. There’s plenty of seafood on the menu and burgers, schnitzels, and nibbles. We hook in, buoyed by our excuse of needing to ‘fuel up’ before SUP and kiteboarding the following day. A cold front rolling off the Watagans Mountains stymies our day of kitesurfing and SUP with Jamie at Kite and SUP in Warners Bay, but our lactic muscles thank the weather gods for a day of rest. Instead, we take advantage of the Lakehouse at Fishing Point for some home cooking and R&R. The lavish, four-bedroom modern house is overkill for just the two of us. Still, a gallery kitchen, private pool and manicured foreshore lawn leading to a private jetty is not wasted on either of us. Moreover, the garage provides an ideal spot to charge our e-bikes for the next day’s adventures. Bikes… and breweries Awaba’s dense eucalypt and lush rainforest trails are a long way from the coastal trails of Glenrock, so it was rather fortunate when trail builder, MTB advocate, and Hunter Mountain Bike Club vice president Dallas Barham turned up to offer a quick overview. While he can’t ride with us, Dallas quickly suggests hitting the Development Track for a warm-up. Then maybe get the legs and heart pumping a little on the Mount Faulk Trail Climb before traversing the Biraban Track. If we want to truly test our mettle, the double-black-diamond trail ‘Monkey’ serves as a Pro level DH track, but Dallas is quick to explain it is a full-face, body armour kind of trail, so maybe we best not tackle it in the allmountain gear we are adorned in. Local legend Dane Critchlow has once again agreed to act as a guide. Not so coincidentally, Dane’s property sits adjacent to the Awaba trail, which we agree is close to the perfect home base. LIVE THE LIFE 45
This pic: Enjoying the Awaba trails with some handy locals. Below: The Yard Brewery offers top nosh and, of course, some very fine craft brews. . With Dane onboard, we soon convince the VMG crew to join again, but this time, MTB coach Chris Tobin and his hard-charging daughter Amy also turn up… to show us up. Our posse is complete. We smash out a couple of loops of the Development Track and are immediately pumped. It is only rated green, but is super fun and perfect for families, beginners, and adaptive bikes. The Hunter Mountain Bike Club has put immense effort into building trails suitable for adaptive bikes, and Dallas hopes to expand the Awaba adaptive network to build more loops. At present, the adaptive network includes Breakaway Loop and Twisties Skills. After two laps of the development trail, it becomes apparent that today's Awaba posse is not here to dilly-dally, so we hit the Faulks Road climb. Pedal-assist is a blessing, and we soon encounter the Biraban Track. As sweat increases, so does our small posse’s froth factor. Moments later, we are traversing spectacular rainforest gullies on elaborate metal grate-ways and winding our way through the forest. We descend a short switchback mecca through an impressive grass-tree garden, and with every feature being ‘rollable’, we can blast the trails as fast as our capabilities allow. While super fun for intermediates, Chris, Matt, and Dane 46 ADVENTURE show us how a blue trail can be ridden at the next level if you find the right corners to rail and rocks to pop. Amy is very obviously her father's daughter, showing us all up with a smooth riding style, and so it is only a short time before we are back in the rainforest and lower altitude trails. Looping through palm forest and over streams, the air is cooler, and we could have gone all day, but once again, I get a ping on my phone. I am overdue for an appointment with Bread and Brewery in Morriset… and nobody should keep a brewer waiting. I hastily depart. I meet Jay Beckham at Bread and Brewery still adorned in mountain bike apparel and am immediately drawn into a world of barley, hops, and ancient brewing techniques. Jay is all about small-batch, bespoke beers for those who want to have their palettes challenged. When Loz explains she doesn’t like beer, Jay is ecstatic. “You are the exact customer I love!“ he excitedly proclaims. “My beers are not what you might expect. Yes, I have lagers and IPAs, but most of my brews are cultivated from people, personalities, and objects. Some are sweet, some are sour, some… well, I don’t even know what they are. I do have a beer that draws from a diesel mechanic who wants to retire on a lemon farm.” And with that, he fills a tasting glass. I've got to be honest; I am beginning to think maybe Jay is batsh#t-crazy, but I take a sip all the same. Incredulously, the ale starts smooth and smoky but ends with a citrus zing. Jay is not mad; he’s a genius. We spend the next hour talking about all things beer, and Jay reveals he hopes to change the way people think about beer but also do so without destroying the planet. He points to the living wall and reveals the plants are fixed to old shipping pallets. Even our tasting glasses are moulded from cut-down Corona bottles. He elaborates on a dream to make bread from used hops. He hasn’t managed to get that one approved yet, so he has partnered with Burnt Honey Bakery to get it done.
EXPLORE LAKE MACQUARIE Jay Beckham, of Bread and Brewery, is a proud member of the region’s craft brewery community. On the beer front, Loz is enjoying what she describes as more a “Pet-Nat wine than a beer.” Jay doesn't just champion his brewing but also that of Lake Mac Brewing Co, The Yard Brewery, and Smokehouse, both around the corner. We have a tasting schedule with The Yard next, so say farewell to Jay, but not without nabbing a growler of Kryptonian Hefeweizen to take with us. The Yard Brewery and Smokehouse is a brewery and popular dining establishment offering everything from brisket to pizza and wine to cocktails. There’s live music on weekends, a vast bar and outdoor area and a cafe serving quality coffee. As I sample the Oat Cream IPA, I notice a sourness in Loz’s expression. I haven’t realised that Loz has starved herself all day in preparation for a Smokehouse brisket burger with American cheese and homemade BBQ sauce. But I took too long mountain biking and we’ve missed the kitchen. My overly long MTB ride, has also meant we’ve missed a visit to Lake Mac Brewing Co, one of the ‘originals’ of the local brewing scene. Run by owner Luke Willis, it specialises in sustainable brewing with fun pales and spicy chicken wings Yep, I really was in trouble. Uh, oh… More than one excuse to return It’s the last night of our Lake-Mac-Attack, and not wanting to leave on a ‘downer’ (read: I need to redeem myself), we beeline to Mizumi Japanese in Toronto… and I am saved. Even Loz agrees our Japanese feast might have been worth missing the brisket. With gyoza and nigiri aplenty, we reflect on a whirlwind week. We’ve surfed, trekked, mountain biked and kayaked. We’ve been served coffee by the sea and fish ’n’ chips by the lake and sampled some of the finest dining in NSW. We’ve experienced Awabakal culture to surf culture to dirt culture, all less than two hours from Australia’s largest city. There is little doubt the landscape has changed for the Awabakal people of Lake Macquarie, but it remains a Garden of Eden. A Garden of Eden for the curious mind, the curious of palette and the curious of speed. All souls who appreciate a merging of cultural, adrenaline, and luxury experience. Undoubtedly, we will leave with our bucket list a little lighter. However, there’s always an excuse to return, and for us, maybe that brisket burger did us a favour: I think I already hear Loz’s stomach grumbling. A FACT FILE Getting there: Lake Macquarie is less than 2hours from Sydney, located in the coastal Hunter region. See visitlakemac.com.au ADVENTURE Women Soulful Surf womensoulfulsurf.com Out and About Adventures outandaboutadventures.com.au Trinity Point Marina Water Sports trinitypointmarina.com.au/watersports Kite and SUP kiteandsup.com.au Lake Macquarie Kayak Adventures lakemackayakadventures.com.au ACCOMMODATION Caves Coastal Bar and Bungalows cavescoastal.com.au Sails Holiday Park lakemacholidayparks.com.au/sails-holiday-park Weekenda’s Lakehouse at Fishing Point weekenda.com.au DINING TINTA Restaurant and Bar tintabelmont.com.au 8 At Trinity Point Restaurant 8attrinitypoint.com.au Lake Macquarie Yacht Club (Crusoes) crusoesonthelake.com.au Lake Mac Brewing Co. lakemacbrewing.co The Yard Brewery and Smokehouse yardkingsbrewingco.com.au Bread and Brewery breadandbrewery.com.au LIVE THE LIFE 47
THERE AND BACK AGAIN Wild, magnificent seas hiding remote ocean caves, a richness of wildlife, and sublime paddling greet Dan Slater on a sea kayaking adventure in Tassie’s spectacular Freycinet Peninsula. WORDS AND PHOTOS DAN SLATER 48 ADVENTURE
Y OU KNOW THOSE photos you see of kayaks floating in water so clear and calm it looks like they’re suspended in mid-air? It’s hard not to imagine yourself inside such images, which is exactly what I’m doing somewhere off the coast of Tasmania’s Freycinet Peninsula. I’m overcome by a feeling of utter peace and feel myself drifting away … carried toward the sunset on a cloud carriage … pulled by a brace of smiling unicorns … until … SPLAT! I’m slapped in the face by another fistful of the briny deep. The beguiling image, a photograph taken not far from here, is instantly dispelled. I shake salt water from my ears and resume powering through the two-metre swell. I’m in a tandem kayak with Steve from Melbourne, 20 years my senior, with whom I’d quickly built a rapport based on mutual sarcasm. By day three, somewhere off the southern tip of the peninsula, we’re paddling as one organism, our blades plunging into the sea in perfect unison. Our fully loaded Mission Eco Niizh 565 feels as stable as a helipad, even with a sea so choppy that the other four kayaks are hidden in the troughs that divide us from the imposing cliffs of Shouten Island. I grit my teeth and focus solely on the bluff at which we’ve been instructed to aim by Elijah, our lead guide. We feel lucky to have got this far. The example itinerary of this Southern Sea Ventures (SSV) trip runs from Coles Bay, two-anda-half hours’ drive from Hobart, down the sheltered western coast of the peninsula and back up the ocean side’s spectacular cliffs to finish somewhere around Cape Tourville lighthouse. The six-day programme includes one contingency day for weather, and it’s probably not a good sign that we used ours on day one! It was tactfully explained on the drive up that there was little chance we’d be paddling out on the windward side of the peninsula this week. The lashing rain that chased us from our respective hotels to the SSV minibus that morning had prepared us for this news, and we took it stoically. I’ve been on many a guided trip, as well as been a guide myself, and I consider kayak guides to be the hardest working of any in the outdoor industry. As well as paddling all day, keeping us alive, preparing our meals, and socialising for as long as we can stay awake, they also must rejig the whole itinerary based on the weather, sometimes literally hour by hour. “It’s daunting, because you don’t want to take people on an adventure into which they’ve put time and money, then be unable to fulfil their desires,” explained Katia. Our group of five clients is fortunate to have three amazing guides; as well as Elijah and 2IC Katia, we have Danika on loan from Canada. With the promise of an easing of the southerly the following LIVE THE LIFE 49
SEA KAYAKING TASMANIA Wineglass Bay, named for the colour of the water after the regular whale butchering sessions by 19th century whalers. day, the first afternoon had been taken up with paddling instruction followed by a short recce along the first section of coastline. While we all had a decent amount of paddling experience, a recap of technique didn’t do anyone any harm, and a couple of hours fighting our way into 25-knot gusts did a fine job of dispelling the disappointment. Even the Wineglass Bay cruisers weren’t venturing oceanside today! “Being wind-blasted and having to work for your keep isn’t necessarily the ideal holiday for a lot of clients,” continued Katia that evening, “although when you’re thinking about what you’ve achieved, those are sometimes the best days. I feel the experience of punching into some of the big weather today gave us the confidence that everyone understood where we were coming from in changing the itinerary.” Indeed, finding a safe alternative that includes the epic coastline, huge granite cliffs, and big ocean we’re all here for, may be the trickiest part. “We have to figure out the best way to give everyone the ‘wow’ factor of an experience they haven’t had before,” she concluded. She needn’t have worried on that score! On the rocks The second morning brought the promised diminution of the weather, and with it the challenge of packing five days’ worth of food and gear into a few small-diameter cargo bins. There was a lot of twisting, ramming, and grunting involved. “Don’t worry,” 50 ADVENTURE We watched southern eagle rays frolic in the shallows, just metres from shore. said Elijah, expertly wriggling my sleep system dry bag into a cavity the size of beer can, “It gets easier as we eat our way through it.” Surprisingly, all non-personal gear was provided by SSV, and topnotch gear at that – One Planet sleeping bags and tents, Therm-aRest mats, Seal Line dry bags, etc. We were split into three tandems and two singles (expertly rotated over the following days to make sure everyone was satisfied with their experience). As well as Steve and his mate Bob, there was Greg, an expat Russian, and Catherine from WA, possibly the smiliest person I’ve ever met. Over the next couple of days we pushed our way south into a not-inconsiderable 15 knot headwind, past the prestigious Freycinet Lodge and the (usually) paradisiacal Honeymoon Bay. Bold white flecks in the treetops grew into the plumage of white-bellied sea eagles as we approached, the vulnerable (in Tasmania) apex predators remaining aloof to our presence as they surveyed their domains. The shoreline of Freycinet National Park, Tasmania’s oldest,
Staring competition with a black-faced cormorant. Elijah points out the location of the giant squid pirates’ hideout during his evening wrap-up. founded in 1916 and named after the French explorer Louis de Freycinet, is also home to cormorants, oyster catchers, gulls, terns and countless more bird species. We paddled past the Hazards, a brooding range of five low mountains, their shoulders enveloped in grey cloaks. At their feet, vertical drill scars in the rock, tumbled blocks, and discarded machinery marked the site of a disused quarry, opened in 1934 to mine the peninsula’s distinctive pink granite. Tinted by naturally occurring feldspar, the rose-hued stone was once much sought after, but being hideously expensive to extract and transport, the mine eventually closed in the 1970s. In fact, the granite is a remarkably interesting piece of the Freycinet puzzle. Elijah explained that the peninsula is mostly comprised of two huge humps of a single granite seam which extends from Hyppolyte Rocks, just off the Tasman Peninsula, north under the Bass Strait, emerging at Wilsons Promontory and continuing into the Great Dividing Range. As if that wasn’t cool enough, a fault line runs along Tasmania’s east coast, dividing it into granite and dolerite zones. This geological horizon passes through Shouten Island before splitting the headland between Cooks and Bryans Beaches into visibly distinct halves. The northern end of Cooks Beach rewarded our second day’s efforts with a stunning campsite, the sand radiant in the elusive moments of sunshine. Quartzite dust washed into the bay reflects the light to give the water its distinctive teal colour, through which we watched southern eagle rays frolic in the shallows, just metres from shore. Foot-weary hikers rocked up in twos and threes after an exertive day on the Freycinet Peninsula Circuit. The hike has long been on my to-do list but will drop a few places now. I just can’t imagine the view from on land ever being as grand as that from the sea. Sights, sounds and, oh, the serenity Day three was heralded as our best weather day, and we were damn well going to make the most of it. “How are your arms after yesterday?” I asked Steve. “Mine are pretty sore.” “Yeah, not really,” he replied. “I mean, I wasn’t doing any paddling.” Cheeky git. “Well, you sure weren’t doing any steering!” I retorted, referring to his habit of continually rear-ending our companions. (To be fair, the rudder pedals, controlled by the rear paddler, do take a bit of getting used to, as I’m to discover in my turn.) All of which brings us back to my flight of fantasy midway across the Shouten Passage, all white caps and motion sickness triggers. Having survived the gnarly bit, we turn east to follow the shore clockwise as far as we can, immediately finding ourselves relegated to insignificant flotsam next to the soaring granite cliffs that girt the island. It becomes necessary to crane our necks to take in LIVE THE LIFE 51
SEA KAYAKING TASMANIA Above: Asian night: spring rolls, satay chicken or tofu and a coleslaw salad. Terima Kasih! Left: An alright view to wake up to, I suppose. Below: “What? You’re going to let us go in there? With this swell?” I was stoked when Elijah invited us into the cave entrance, one-by-one. their full height, while the chewy blobs of lion’s mane jellyfish, the world’s largest, float below us. Fascinating sights greet us around every corner - a sea eagle eating a tern, seals lounging on the rocks, or bull kelp affixed to the cliffs’ intertidal zone by secreting a glue stronger than any man-made product. With the tide ebbing, the zone is above water, and the delicate organisms therein will be exposed to the sun for about four hours. I’m concerned they could dry out, until I remember that the chances of seeing four consecutive hours of sunshine in Tasmania is remote. But what really makes our paddle around this coast special are the sea caves – tall, yawning cracks in the granite that reach back into the depths of the island, dark and forbidding like the lair of some ghastly ocean troll. The result of natural fault lines in the rock being exploited by aeons of crashing waves, we’re astonished when Elijah invites us to join him in exploring their outer reaches. Kayak by kayak, we back into the darkness (thus prepared for a speedy exit), rising and falling on the tumultuous waves as they roll back into the caves’ deepest corners. Each of us is thrilled at Elijah’s confidence in us to safely experience this unique perspective. Lunch is taken on a small, pebbly beach in a cove that would rarely, if ever, have heard the sound of human voices (although we still manage to collect several plastic bottles and a football). I don’t usually gush about trip food, but in this case, it would be an injustice not to mention the team’s sterling efforts. On a single day we’re served mushroom French toast for breakfast, a nori sushi bowl at lunch, and for dinner – and a serious contender for the tastiest meal I’ve ever had camping – pasta al fungi followed by port-poached pears, all ingredients sourced locally. Life’s sometimes sad circle “I miss my front motor,” sighs Steve, bobbing alongside me, the bow of his single kayak nudging the tandem which I’m now sharing with Elijah. “And I miss the enormous drag factor you brought to the partnership,” I shoot back, eliciting a volley of friendly curses. After a night at Moreys Beach, we’re ‘ferry gliding’ back across the strait, a manoeuvre that involves pointing your nose into the wind, 52 ADVENTURE chop and swell, and aiming far in front of your desired position in the expectation that you’ll be pushed back and hit it spot on. In a surprising twist, Elijah has announced a side trip to a freshwater lagoon behind Bryans Beach, one of the strings of such bodies formed by the dolerite/granite fault line – like a mini version of the Great Rift Valley in East Africa. We’re well on the way to Bryans when Katia spots an unusual shape in a small cove – the smooth, black form of a cetacean lying on the sand. It turns out to
Above: Just a few of the 43 dead pilot whales that greeted us on Bryans Beach. It was a heartbreaking scene. Right: Most everyone’s highlight was being dwarfed by the 30m-high granite cliffs of Shouten Island. be a five metre-long pilot whale, a thing of beauty, presumably passed away at sea and washed up in this little corner of paradise. It’s sad, but death is part of life, and it is fascinating to see it up close. We pay our respects and re-enter the kayaks for the last few minutes to Bryans, and it’s as we’re rounding the final rocky outcropping that the full scale of the tragedy becomes apparent. Body upon body of dead pilot whales line the sand, their lifeless forms dragging and flowing in the light surf. We lapse into a collective stunned silence as our slow progress around the rocks reveals more and more whales where none had lain only two days previously. Aghast, we run up the sand, leap out and look around us at the devastation. “When we saw the first one, there was something in my soul hoping it was a false killer whale,” said Katia later, “because I knew if it was a pilot whale, there were going to be more. Then when we went around the corner and realised it was… It’s shocking to see mass death in something you admire, especially because it happened while we were here. On the other hand, it’s amazing to see them out of the water. It’s hauntingly beautiful to see the mechanics of a creature, especially knowing that cetaceans have brains that are arguably more advanced than ours.” Mass whale beaching events, with pilot whales being the most common victims, are a poorly understood phenomenon, and while they’ve happened throughout history, reports of strandings have become more common in recent years. Theories encompass panicked flight from predators, disorientation from seismic events damaging the mammals’ delicate navigational organs, and heavy metal poisonings. Whatever the case, the social structure of a pod of whales is apparently so strong that the group will not be separated, even to the point of suicide. At Bryans that day we count 43 bodies. A story worth repeating Considerably more subdued, we drag the kayaks across the sandbar to the lagoon, which turns out to be a beautiful distraction - a haven of greenery guarded by the glowering Mt Freycinet (assisted by a regiment of haughty black swans). Once back in the ocean, the end is in sight. After one more night at Hazards Beach, our final detour is a short stroll across the isthmus to Wineglass Bay. As we walk, Steve and Bob are discussing coming on the exact same trip again, hopefully getting out to peninsula’s east coast next time. They’re already booked on another adventure with SSV, a nine-day jaunt around Fiji’s Yassawa islands the following October. Freycinet has only served to confirm they’ve chosen their company wisely. By the time we reach Coles Bay and a celebratory glass of bubbles, Greg has been convinced to join them, and days later Katherine also signs up, along with her partner. It’s surely rare that an entire client group, strangers beforehand, immediately book another trip together. What better endorsement could there be? A Dan was a guest of Southern Sea Ventures. www.southernseaventures.com LIVE THE LIFE 53
Looking across the northern end of Lake Tekapo to the Hall Range. 54 ADVENTURE
IT’S A LONG WAY TO THE TOP Mattie Gould spends seven days exploring New Zealand’s mighty Southern Alps and rediscovers his love for this alpine wonderland. WORDS AND PHOTOS MATTIE GOULD LIVE THE LIFE 55
Your hiking poles will come in handy on this trip. “ AH, NOTHING LIKE a good cup of tea”. These probably aren’t the words you’d expect to hear on a mountain range in New Zealand’s Southern Alps, but it accurately sums up the feeling around camp as twelve hikers shrug off their packs and sit down to a hot cuppa looking out over Lake Tekapo. We were satisfied and we were thirsty, but most of all we were happy to have arrived at our mountain home for the next two nights. City to country and beyond Just 10 hours earlier, twelve strangers had met by Cathedral Junction in Christchurch, wearing our hiking gear, carrying our packs, and filled with the excited anticipation for the week of hiking ahead of us. I’d only visited New Zealand once before and that was over 10 years ago. I’ve been dreaming of a return visit ever since and the opportunity to join a seven-day hiking tour was too good to pass up. Run by Adventure South NZ, this tour is called The Best of the Southern Alps, and I couldn’t wait to get started. After we’d been collected by our guides, Rob and Tereza, we quickly left the city behind us and drove across the Canterbury Plains towards Lake Tekapo and the start of our hike. Before long, the minibus windows were filled with expansive views of the Southern Alps/Ka Tiritiri o te Moana. Clocking in at nearly 500km long, this impressive mountain range runs almost the entire length of the South Island. A brief stop by Lake Tekapo allowed our group to get our first proper look at the mountains ahead of us; the turquoise waters of the lake ripple in the sunlight and lead the eye towards distant peaks. Our first hike began at the entrance to the Te Kahui Kaupeka Conservation Park, and we’d be hiking around eight kilometres to Rex Simpson Hut. 56 ADVENTURE Spirits in the group were high and we happily shared the load by carrying food supplies to our destination. Gareth cheerfully grabbed 1kg of carrots, a choice he came to regret a few hours later. The first few kilometres of the hike began gently as the trail leads us from the car park and into the wilderness. Even at this point, the views were taking my breath away. We may have only climbed a few hundred vertical metres from the lake, but the change in perspective has already transformed the water of Lake Tekapo into an even richer blue. It was around four kilometres into the route that our gentle wilderness walk transformed into a decent backcountry hike. Instead of traversing the hillside, the trail pointed straight up, and we were faced with steep inclines and an ascent of 300 vertical metres over the next two kilometres. Gareth’s kilo of carrots suddenly felt like five and each false summit both raised and destroyed hopes as we climbed. However, the great part of hiking is that if you keep on moving forward, you eventually reach your destination and before long we were atop the ridgeline and the final traverse to the hut. It was a very special moment when we caught the first glimpse of our mountain accommodation nestled in the hillside. Our band of strangers had become united by our first day of hiking, bonded even more strongly by the difficulty of the ascent we’d just conquered. And, like I mentioned at the start, that very first cup of tea together at the hut will live long in the memory banks. It feels a bit premature to be calling the first night my highlight for the trip, but sitting by the hut, high above Lake Tekapo, no one else in sight, and with mountains all around, this tour was everything I’d hoped for.
THE SOUTHERN ALPS, NZ A plan of two parties Rex Simpson Hut has been in its current location since 1999 and was initially built in 1985. It has two bunk areas and a generous kitchen dining area. Staying at the hut was a further bonding experience for the group, with everyone mucking in with hut chores, cooking, and tidying. The bunks were small, but comfortable and the sleeping bags were nice and cosy. For at least one of our party, it was the first night sleeping in a bunk bed for forty years. Cool winds had started blowing during the night, but the hut was surprisingly airtight and quiet. It might seem funny to say, but getting up in the night to visit the outside toilet was a real treat. Lake Tekapo is part of the Aoraki Mackenzie International Dark Sky Reserve, and its clear skies offer some of the best stargazing opportunities in the world. Well worth stopping to look up when popping to the loo! The winds continued into the morning and our guides informed us they’d be getting more severe during the day. This forecast, and some tired legs, led to the creation of two separate plans for the day. One group was planning a challenging hike to Beuzenberg Peak, topping out around 2070m. This is the highest point on the famous Te Araroa trail (a hike that spans the entire length of New Zealand). The second group, which I tagged along with, chose a more sheltered and shorter hike to visit another mountain hut, around 4.5km away. Our hiking route traversed the ridgeline before climbing up and over a small rise and descending to a river crossing. Camp Stream Hut was significantly less luxurious than Rex Simpson and made a great destination for the day. Some might describe the hut as dilapidated, but I prefer to call it cute, or rustic. With the wind continuing to whip around us, we returned to our hut via the same route, with several of our group thankful for Above: Rex Simpson Hut. Left: Our expert guide Rob explaining the history of the local area. Below: Carrying full hiking packs up to the hut on day one. Even early on, the views were taking my breath away. LIVE THE LIFE 57
Rock hopping across Camp Stream on the return from the hut. choosing the shorter option today. Back at Rex Simpson the forecast winds failed to materialise and a pleasant afternoon with several cups of tea were enjoyed while we waited for the main group. Upon their return it seemed they’d had a much more challenging experience as their route took them high up onto an exposed ridgeline, where serious winds had them battling to stay upright. Their goal of Beuzenberg Peak eluded them as conditions became increasingly treacherous. War stories and photos were exchanged over a dinner as our thoughts turned to the next stage of the journey. Stepping out, and up Hiking down the mountainside the next morning we were reminded just how challenging that first day had been. After a frosty start to the day, we were soon back at the van in brilliant sunshine and heading into Lake Tekapo for lunch. We’d only been away from civilisation for two nights, but the small shopping complex by the lake seemed bustling by comparison and we sat down to eat as if we’d been gone for far longer than two nights. Our next destination was Mt Cook Village and boy was this drive a treat. From Lake Tekapo we soon arrived at Lake Pukaki, the largest alpine lake in the Mackenzie Basin. All along the lakeside we had breathtaking views towards Aoraki / Mt Cook. Towering above the surrounding peaks, Mt Cook is an impressive 3724 metres above sea level, about 1500m taller than the highest peak in Australia. Before checking into our accommodation, our guides encouraged most of our party to tackle a short and steep hike. The route to 58 ADVENTURE the Red Tarn is almost entirely made up of steps and you climb around 380m over 1km. There were some pretty views from the summit, across the valley, towards Mt Cook, but as it was a hot afternoon most of us were looking forward to our first shower in three days and the chance to change out of our hiking gear. Up, down, and all around By this point in our hiking adventure, it had become clear to the guides that our group was happiest with a gentle pace and hikes with a moderate difficulty. With this in mind, we were given several choices for our fourth day of hiking. Prior to the trip, day four had been scheduled to involve a hike to Mueller Hut, one of the highlights of the area. However, the route to Mueller Hut involves a combination of steps, a loose rocky climb, and a boulder field traverse. Oh, and around 1000m of elevation gain! This would have been far and away the most challenging hike of the trip. Unsurprisingly (considering the past few days), most members of the group decided that they weren’t up for such a challenging route and opted for Plan B. Luckily, Plan B also proved to be a trip highlight, in the form of the widely acclaimed and popular Hooker Valley Track. Personally, I was torn between the two choices as both Mueller Hut and the Hooker Valley Track have been on my bucket list for some time. Thankfully, in some ways, the fates conspired to take the decision away from me. As it turned out, the top section of the Mueller Hut track was scheduled to be closed for the day. According to our guides, unusually good summer weather had
Above: Camp Stream Hut nestled below the sheer scree mountain slopes. Below: the beautiful Hooker Valley leading towards Aoraki / Mt Cook seen an increased number of visitors to the hut and (not to be indelicate) the hut toilets had been scheduled to be emptied. With all this in mind, several of us decided to hike up to Sealy Tarn, which is about halfway up the route to Mueller Hut. While not quite delivering the same views of the surrounding mountains, Sealy Tarn is a popular hike in its own right and offers terrific views back towards Mt Cook and across the valley. After a near two-hour hike to the viewpoint at Sealy Tarn, most of which had been spent climbing 600vm of steps, I was quite glad not to be climbing any higher to Mueller Hut! The viewpoint was well worth the efforts, however, and we were able to look out over the whole Hooker Valley Track towards Mt Cook. While the other Sealy Tarners decided to push on a little higher, I carefully hotfooted it back down the stairs as I was keen to also hike the Hooker Valley Track. Despite being quite busy (the car park was full to overflowing) I thought the Hooker Valley Track was an absolute delight. It was great to see all sorts of people tackling the walk and the gentle undulating nature of the track makes it achievable. The route crosses three swing bridges on its way up the valley and the mountainous views had me reaching for my camera every five minutes. The track culminates by opening up on the iceberg-filled Hooker Lake and the Hooker Glacier. As I cooled my feet in the glacial water, I couldn’t help but spend a moment to reflect on the sad story of the glacier’s retreat up the valley. After a short morning bush walk close to the village, we finished our time at Mount Cook. Detouring along the Tasman River to Tasman Lake we enjoyed a hike up yet more steps (much to LIVE THE LIFE 59
One of three stunning suspension bridges on the Hooker Valley Track. the theatrical groans of some) to a lookout point. Here we glimpsed another glacial lake with the distant sight of the retreating Tasman Glacier in the distance, showing the effects of our warming world. From Mt Cook Village, we continued south to our next destination of Wanaka. It seems to have been a theme for this journey but once again we were met with a beautiful view of Lake Wanaka. The town was significantly busier than Tekapo and everyone was happy to have a free afternoon to relax, explore the town and put their feet up. A diamond in the lake There are many options for great hikes around Wanaka, with Roy’s Peak and the Rob Roy Glacier track among the favourites. With the Rob Roy Glacier track closed due to bridge maintenance, and Roy’s Peak being too challenging for the whole group, we decided to stick together and hike the Diamond Lake and Rocky Mountain summit track instead. And what a great decision this was. It was so nice coming together as a whole group for this one and the 7km route was challenging, but achievable for all. As an added bonus, the track car park only had 10 cars in it, rather than the hundreds of vehicles parked at the base of the Roy’s Peak track. Our route began by climbing steadily up the hillside towards Diamond Lake, before continuing up around the narrower and slightly technical trail to the summit of Rocky Mountain. Looking east, we had fantastic views across Lake Wanaka towards the township, and looking west we could see Treble Cone Ski Resort 60 ADVENTURE and the Harris Mountains of the Southern Alps. It was another day of blue skies and sunshine, and we reached the summit after two- and a-bit hours of hiking. Rocky Mountain Summit was a treat for the eyes and very different to the valleys around Mt Cook we’d previously enjoyed. Once again, I couldn’t help but crack the camera out every five minutes while we ate our lunch at the summit. Despite being one of the lesser-known hikes of our week, it was another highlight for me, really showcasing the beauty of the area. The trail down the mountain was a bit more technical than the summit trail, with steep scrambles down root-filled trails and some beautifully shady sections of forest – something we’ve experienced very little of during the week. As we drove back to town, a few members of the group hopped out to walk back to our accommodation via the Instagram-famous Wanaka Tree before we all met up again in the evening for the final dinner of our trip. Time for reflection and one last ramble Driving to Queenstown on our final day the mood was quiet as we reflected on the week that had been. The twelve of us had come together as strangers at the beginning of the week and through the act of hiking through the Southern Alps we’d become good friends. But before we said our goodbyes, we had one more hike to go. We caught the newly refurbished Skyline Gondola part way
up the hillside, before embarking on a hike to the summit of Ben Lomond. After a week of blue skies and sunshine, there was something prophetic about the darkening skies blowing our way across the Southern Alps as we walked. At risk of sounding like a broken record, the route up towards Ben Lomond quickly became a real personal highlight and felt quite different from our previous hikes. More than just being down to the stormy conditions, the entire hillside felt different. The hike began in tall, dark forested conditions before we emerged to brilliant views down and across Lake Wakatipu in one direction and up to the summit of Ben Lomond. As we made our way up the mountain, the views in both directions were slowly consumed by wispy clouds that quickly solidified into thick rain clouds. Before long Ben Lomond summit had completely disappeared and we were reaching into our packs for rain jackets that had been carried, but unused for the entire week. With conditions worsening, all but one hardy soul in the group decided to turn around at the saddle. Rain lashed down as we trudged down the mountainside back to the gondola, soggy, but satisfied that we’d had a dramatic and exciting end to our week (but also looking forward to it being over and returning to hot showers at our hotels). I hadn’t been to New Zealand for more than 10 years, and after a week enjoying the best of the Southern Alps, I won’t be leaving it another 10 before a return visit. It’s bold to claim that a trip offers the best of an area, but it’s hard to imagine how our group could have had a better time on the trails. Thanks to our Adventure South NZ guides for making the trip special and sharing the area’s beauty and history with us. A Mattie was a guest of Adventure South NZ, with further thanks to Tourism New Zealand. FACT FILE The trek: Adventure South NZ runs the Best of the Southern Alps trip. The company offers a number of hiking and cycling trips in New Zealand, from short to multi-day. For more info on this trip and all others, see: adventuresouth.co.nz Getting there: Air New Zealand and Qantas fly daily to NZ from most Australian capital cities. airnewzealand.co.nz qantas.com More info: For all things New Zealand, check out the excellent Tourism New Zealand website: newzealand.com This moody view towards Queenstown was an epic way to finish the week. LIVE THE LIFE 61
KEEP ON WALKING Aussie walkers are well and truly spoilt for choice when it comes to putting their best foot forward and exploring the outdoor on boot. From day walks to multi-day epics, here are some of our favourites. WORDS AUS GEO ADVENTURE PHOTOS AG 62 ADVENTURE
Thorsborne Trail, QLD Distance: 32km one way Time: 3–5 days Difficulty: Hard Thorsborne Trail on Hinchinbrook Island is one of Australia’s great multi-day walks, providing walkers with a real wilderness experience. Only 40 people are permitted on the track at a time so you can enjoy the solitude of a relatively untouched landscape. There are few traces of human interference here. Apart from track markers, fixed to trees at eye height in the scrubland and rainforest sections, there is very little signage. Walkers must camp and be entirely self-sufficient. Hinchinbrook Island, 53km long and 10km wide, located about 6km off the northern Queensland coast, is part of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area. Water is a defining feature of the landscape on the island – its rugged 400sq.km landmass has been shaped by the seasonal rains and tidal swells of the Wet Tropics. An intricate network of creeks and waterways threads across the island; swollen with monsoon rainwater during the humid summer months, they give birth to falls that thunder through the island’s rock country. During winter the waterways gradually drain and evaporate, leaving many creeks dry. The Thorsborne stretches 32km along the eastern coast of the island, from Ramsay Bay in the north to George Point on the southeastern tip and can be walked in either direction. The trail passes through incredibly diverse landscapes, traversing mangrove swamps, sweeping beaches and rocky headlands on the Coral Sea, heathcovered mountains, melaleuca and palm wetlands, eucalypt and casuarina woodlands, and lush, tropical rainforests. Although daily distances are short, it’s a challenging walk thanks to the humidity, the need to carry your own gear and water, tidal creek crossings and the danger of saltwater crocodiles and marine stingers. Nevertheless, the island’s wild and pristine beauty is hard to resist, and you’ll soon see why people come from all over the world for the Thorsborne. Camping permits must be obtained from QPWS. Plan well ahead as this is a popular walk. LIVE THE LIFE 63
BEST AUSTRALIAN WALKS Booroomba Rocks, ACT Distance: 2.5km return Time: 1–2 hours Difficulty: Medium If you like an efficient walk, this one in Namadgi National Park is for you. It’s just over a kilometre to the top of Booroomba Rocks, from where there are fantastic views of Canberra and across the Brindabella Ranges. Once at the top you can take extra time to explore the large, open summit area. There is also the option of a longer walk (10.5km) from Honeysuckle campground where the car park is better suited to vehicles with low clearance. This is also the location of Honeysuckle Creek Tracking Station, which relayed the live footage of Neil Armstrong stepping onto the Moon, seen by more than 600 million people worldwide at 12.56pm (AEST) on Monday 21 July 1969. The station closed in 1981 and only the concrete foundations remain. The longer route follows the Australian Alpine Walking Track for an easy 4km to the Booroomba Rocks car park and then joins the shorter walk to the top. The well-formed track heads through tall forest to emerge onto the tumble of massive granite slabs and cliffs that is Booroomba Rocks. From the summit, walk 400m to the north-east for the best views over Canberra. There are many footpads all over the summit area as this is a popular climbing spot but take care near the exposed cliff edges. This area was a seasonal meeting ground for Ngunnawal people who came to gather bogong moths. Green Gully Track, NSW Distance: 65km circuit Time: 4 days Difficulty: Hard If you love the hut-to-hut walking typically found in New Zealand, Nepal or even Tasmania, this is the walk for you. It has all the joys of long-distance walking without having to carry your tent, stove, and the kitchen sink. Green Gully Track, part of the World Heritage-listed Oxley Wild Rivers National Park, is a challenging hike into the Apsley-Macleay gorges, one of the largest gorge systems in Australia. This walk starts with ridge walking and endless mountain views, followed by a sheer plunge down into Green Gully, a day of creek crossings and swimming holes, before a stiff climb out of the valley on the last day. The wonderfully rustic cattlemen’s huts date from the 1890s. Built of corrugated iron and timber slabs, they are kitted out with basic kitchens, stretchers, fireplaces and water tanks. Look out for endangered brush-tailed rock-wallabies, which thrive here, especially in Brumby Pass on day two. Bookings must be made through National Parks NSW. 64 ADVENTURE
kunanyi/Mt Wellington Circuit, TAS Distance: 7km circuit Time: 4 hours Difficulty: Medium The imposing bluff of kunanyi/Mt Wellington(1271m) looms above Hobart, often with its tip dusted with snow or swirling with mist. In fine weather this walk promises you breathtaking views of Hobart and its environs. You will pass through some beautiful vegetation communities and have the chance to see Mt Wellington’s dolerite cap, with its natural rock sculptures, up close. Combining several existing tracks, this walk begins at the Springs car park and takes the Pinnacle Track to start with. Panoramic views of Hobart begin to open up as you ascend to a junction with the Zig Zag track, marking the start of a stiff climb up to the summit. This steep and rocky path is protected by guideposts and chains, with fine stone walls and steps close to the top. In November and December, you will see the red Tasmanian waratah flowering in profusion. You will also see alpine plants, such as pineapple grass growing along the track. The snow gums become sparser and shorter as you approach the tree line. Soon you’ll catch your first sight of the Organ Pipes and the summit ahead, where you’re likely to be blasted with chilly winds while you admire the views of Hobart, the Derwent River and southern Tasmania. The route descends via the less defined South Wellington track leading across alpine heathland that is strewn with well-weathered dolerite tors and boulders of truly sculptural quality. The mountain’s numerous springs have always provided abundant, clear drinking water, and even ice in the days before home refrigeration, as evidenced by the 19th-century huts on the Ice House Track, before returning to your start point. Weather on Mt Wellington can change rapidly; make sure you are prepared for all conditions. LIVE THE LIFE 65
BEST AUSTRALIAN WALKS Bluff Knoll, WA Distance: 6km circuit Time: 3–4 hours Difficulty: Hard Bluff Knoll (1095m) is the crown jewel of the Stirling Range – the highest peak in southern WA and the only place in the state to get snow with any frequency. Naturally there are outstanding 360-degree views from the summit on a clear day. But swirling winds at the top mean that cloud can close in quickly. In fact, the local Aboriginal people’s name for the range, Koi Kyenunu-ruff, means ‘mist rolling around the mountains’. The walk starts from the Bluff Knoll lookout and picnic area. After a kilometre there is some shade by an ephemeral waterfall. The trail now turns south across the mountainside before crossing a saddle and swinging north to follow the ridge to the summit. Here you can see the Southern Ocean beyond blue peaks and a patchwork of fields below. Many walkers like to stay for sunset but make sure you take a torch for the descent. The Stirlings are the remnants of an ancient sea, consisting of many layers of sedimentary rock – mostly sandstone and silt-stone – deposited over a long period, beginning 1.8 billion years ago. As the stone weathers differently, the alternating hard and soft sedimentary layers give the Stirlings their characteristic jagged edges and steep cliffs. As you climb to Bluff Knoll exposed outcrops reveal these layers in the rock. Like the neighbouring Porongurups, this park has incredible biodiversity. More than 1500 native flowering plant species have been identified, with more than 80 found nowhere else. The different soil types and elevations have resulted in a variety of vegetation Kubara Pools, NT Distance: 6km return Time: 2–3 hours Difficulty: Easy If the Barrk Sandstone walk around Kakadu’ National Park’s Burrungkuy (Nourlangie Rock) seems too long or exposed, this walk to Kubara Pools, hidden in the south-western slopes of Nourlangie, is a lovely alternative, especially in the wet and early dry seasons. A sandy track through shadeless savannah leads towards the pools with wonderful views of the escarpment. Stepping into the monsoon rainforest at the end of the track is like being swept up in a cool change. Tall anbinik and paperbark trees shade the ground, and the temperature drops. More than a dozen freshwater fish species swim in the crystal-clear rock hole, and water monitors can be found basking in the cascade at the head of the pool. If you go in the dry season, at the end of the walk you may need to climb beyond the large boulders to find swimmable rock pools. 66 ADVENTURE communities, from wetlands to woodlands, thicket, and malleeheath. The taller peaks above 750m also house a unique ‘montane’ ecosystem. Flower-lovers should plan to walk from Aug–Nov. Both the Stirling and Porongurup ranges are deep-seated in the culture of the local Noongar people, but they have different meanings to different groups, depending on their location and the view of the ranges from their traditional lands. To the Goreng of Gnowangerup, north of the range, the Stirlings are a place of great significance, only visited on important occasions. Bluff Knoll is also known as Bular Mial, or ‘many eyes’. The Goreng believe it is where their spirits go after death, and the eyes are their ancestors watching over them.
Great South West Walk, VIC Distance: 250km circuit Time: 12 days Difficulty: Medium This long-distance trail lies in the far southwestern corner of Victoria, forming a loop from Portland inland through the Cobboboonee Forest to the banks of the Glenelg River, following it all the way to the South Australian border to the appealing fishing village of Nelson and returning via the long arc of Discovery Bay. It’s a fantastically varied walk, encompassing a remote forest full of wildlife, Glenelg River’s limestone gorge and swimming holes, freshwater lakes, giant dunes, heathland, the highest sea cliffs in Victoria, blowholes, a petrified forest, and a picturesque lighthouse. Of course, there are many short sections you can do as day walks, and guided or supported walks are available. Check with Portland Visitor Information Centre. Campsites need to be booked with Parks Victoria and plenty of walk planning advice can be found at greatsouthwestwalk.com. You’ll need to be aware of fire bans, tide times and the weather forecast. Nukan Kungun Hike, SA Distance: 2 days one way (25km) Time: 1–2 hours Difficulty: Hard Coorong National Park is a long, narrow stretch of saltwater lagoons protected from the Southern Ocean’s swells by the dunes of the Younghusband Peninsula. Australia’s longest river, the Murray, meets the ocean at the northern end of the Coorong lagoon system. Although drought and irrigation upstream has severely impacted conditions at the river mouth, the Coorong remains an important Ramsar-listed wetland that is home to more than 200 bird species – many migrate annually from as far as Siberia or Alaska. The park is best known for pelicans, in particular Mr Percival, who was a character in the much-loved Australian novel Storm Boy, made into a beautiful film in 1976 and re-made in 2019. This is a place of big skies, reflected in the lagoons, and the soft colours of salt, sand, tea-tree shrublands and spinifex grasslands. The area is of great cultural significance to the Ngarrindjeri people who named it Kurangk (meaning ‘long, narrow neck’) and have left many ancient shell middens in the park. The Ngarrindjeri are still involved in caring for the Coorong. The Coorong has a quiet, untamed beauty that suits activities like birdwatching, walking, fishing and kayaking. In fact, the name of this walk is Ngarrindjeri for ‘looking and listening’ and it’s a long, peaceful walk on which you can expect to see emus, wombats, echidnas and kangaroos, as well as malleefowl, ducks, shags, ibis, terns and many other birds. Starting from Salt Creek campground in the north, you’ll meander by salt lakes and coastal scrub to 42 Mile Crossing campground, where there is a must-do short track over the dunes to the ocean. This campground is accessible to 4WDs so it can be noisy. There are also quiet bush campsites along the way so you can spread the walk over two days or do it in one long day with a car shuffle or pickup. If you don’t have time for this long route there are also a few short walks from Salt Creek, including the Ngrugie Ngoppun walk (2.5km circuit), meaning ‘good walk’ in Ngarrindjeri. LIVE THE LIFE 67
BEST AUSTRALIAN WALKS Jarnem Loop, NT Distance: 7km circuit Time: 2–3 hours Difficulty: Medium In the far north-west of the Northern Territory, the rugged jewel that is Keep River National Park sparkles with dramatic landscapes, intriguing wildlife, and spectacular rock art. Just 700sq.km, this small and remote park lies a mere 3km east of the border with Western Australia and harbours beehive-shaped domes of striped sandstone and silica that are remarkably like WA’s Bungle Bungle range. The Miriwoong and Gajirrabeng people have lived in this area for thousands of years – painting haunting images of ancestral beings and animal totems in the park’s caverns and rock shelters, feasting on freshwater mussels and building stone hunting traps. This walk starts from Jarnem campsite, along a 2WD gravel road about 30km from the park entrance on the Kununurra to Katherine highway. Heading to the lookout first, the trail passes through open savannah and gradually climbs between craggy hills covered with clumps of spinifex. From the lookout, the whole expanse of the park can be seen, including the Bungle-like Kelly’s Knob formations. Heading down onto the plains, the paths winds close to the beehive domes amid boabs, bloodwood trees and cabbage-tree palms. Rock art is found in caverns on the way to beautiful Nigli Gap, a sheer-sided canyon traditionally used by the Miriwoong as dry passage when the plains were flooded. From here the trail returns to the campground. This walk is best done early in the morning or late in the afternoon – both to stay cool and for the rich colours of the sandstone revealed in low light. On the way in or out, bird lovers should stop at Cockatoo Lagoon – a semi-permanent waterhole near the entrance – to spot some of the park’s 190 bird species, including herons, brolgas, jabiru, green pygmy-geese, wrens, and finches. Note that saltwater crocodiles are found throughout this park and swimming is prohibited. 68 ADVENTURE Hidden Gorge Hike, SA Distance: 18km circuit Time: 7 hours Difficulty: Medium The Mount Remarkable National Park, about 3 hours north of Adelaide in the southern Flinders Ranges, is aptly named. This delightful day walk encompasses an impressive gorge, shady glens, plenty of wildlife and even ocean views. Heading anti-clockwise, the well-signposted walk starts at Mambray Creek campground and heads into Mambray Creek Valley. This serene, shady section has permanent water pools amid river red gums and native pine forest, and there is a chance of spotting the yellow-footed rock-wallaby. It’s 7km from the start point to the Hidden Gorge Campsite – a great place to camp if you want to take your time and extend the walk over two days. Entering the gorge, the red, jagged walls narrow to enclose you – its a magical spot to linger over a lunch break. Next comes a steady climb up to Battery Ridge with its fantastic views of the Spencer Gulf. There is a short section on a fire trail before the path heads downhill through woodland for about 5km to return to Mambray Creek. Take plenty of water and wear sturdy shoes for the sometimes rocky, uneven path. Early morning and late afternoon will be the best time to see wildlife – as well as wallabies, the park is home to emus, euros, western grey kangaroos and lace monitors. If time allows, the Alligator Gorge Loop (9km) is also an excellent walk in this park.
El Questro Gorge, WA Distance: 8.6km one way Time: 4–6 hours Difficulty: Hard El Questro is a vast privately-owned tract of wilderness that is both tourist resort and working cattle station. There’s a range of accommodation, from camping and cabins to the luxurious Homestead. At a million acres, that’s 80km long by 60km wide, there is much to explore. El Questro’s treasure is its abundant water – the wilderness park offers countless gorges, swimming holes, waterfalls and natural springs, as well as ancient rock art and a wealth of flora and fauna. Of many excellent adventurous walks, one of the most exciting is the El Questro Gorge walk, leading up a narrow gorge with towering ferncovered walls, rock pools and lots of boulder hopping. You’ll need a dry bag as you’ll be wading through deep pools unless you stop at Halfway Pool (easy, 2 hours return). The track off the Gibb River Road is unsealed for 16km so a 4WD is required for entrance to El Questro Station. Wonderland Loop, VIC Distance: 9km circuit Time: 5 hours Difficulty: Medium Grampians National Park, almost 300km west of Melbourne, is one of Victoria’s most beautiful parks. Its grey bluffs rise steeply above the western plains like a breaking wave and within its vast 1680sq.km, the Grampians’ sandstone landscape is home to more than 900 native plants and varied ecosystems. The Wonderland Loop is found right in the centre of the park, starting from the small township of Halls Gap. True to its name, this walk is a wonderland of waterfalls, canyons, creeks, and forests, with panoramic views along the way. The track takes in the Grand Canyon, the Pinnacle, and the Silent Staircase, among the best known and most popular features of the Wonderland Range. Most people walk this one anti-clockwise because it ends with a 400m descent along the ridge but there are distracting views and plenty of benches if you want to go clockwise and save the breathtaking Grand Canyon until last. You can pick up a detailed map at Brambuk, the park visitor centre, near Halls Gap. Dress in layers as there can be a cold wind up on the ridges. A BEST 100 WALKS! For more awesome Australian walks, check out Australian Geographic’s Best 100 Walks, on sale in all good bookstores, or online at shop.australiangeographic.com.au/100-walks
WHISTLING UP SOME SUMMER FUN Canada’s Whistler is a global winter playground equally well-known as the world’s biggest mountain bike park. Bikes aside, summer in Whistler is way more than steep hills and knobby tyres. From paddling and long hikes, to scaling mountains and airborne experiences, this iconic mountain town is chock-full of outdoor fun for everyone. Let’s go… ÙÑÔÆÕÃÐÆÔÇÙÄÃËÐÒÊÑÖÑÕÃıÙÊËÕÖÎÇÔÖÑ×ÔËÕÏ 70 ADVENTURE
Whistler’s airy, 130m-long Cloudraker Skybridge. LIVE THE LIFE 71
WHISTLER IN SUMMER E VERYONE HAS A WHISTLER. For skiers, it’s the 200-plus runs that tattoo the slopes of side-by-side Whistler and Blackcomb mountains. For mountain bikers, it’s A Line and Top of the World, the headline acts at the world’s biggest mountain-bike park. But there are myriad other Whistlers, especially in summer when the snow melts away into hiking trails, zip-lines, a via ferrata, kayak trips, a summer bobsled on wheels, floatplane trips and jetboat rides. And the most surprising detail about Whistler? This famed ski resort, so familiar to Australians that some locals call it Whistralia, now gets more visitors in summer than winter – 1.6 million summer visitors at last count, compared to 1.4 million in winter. And while a large proportion are here for the mountain biking, it’s entirely feasible to plan an extended Whistler stay without ever turning a pedal. Start on a high note There are more than 50km of hiking trails at Whistler, the literal pinnacle of which is the High Note Trail. This 10.5km loop begins on Whistler Mountain’s summit, reached in the most languid of fashions – on gondolas and chairlifts – and with the most spectacular of starts. Stepping off the Peak Express chairlift, the trail begins across the Cloudraker Skybridge, a 130m-long suspension bridge dangled between two peaks and swaying in the mountain winds above one of the two tiny glaciers that cling on grimly to the mountain’s uppermost slopes. Crossing it will be one of the hike’s most exposed moments, followed immediately by its most challenging moments as the trail descends steeply on a loose, stony path to a low point in the ridge. Three days before I set foot on the High Note, a cougar had knocked a mountain biker off his bike and then stalked him down the mountain, so there’s an extra feeling of daring along the trails this day. But as we continue from the ridge, contouring across alpine meadows, the only wild creatures we see are marmots, the whistling calls of which gave Whistler its name. “They’re the couch potato of the mountains,” says local outdoors guide Chris Kaipio. “The first animal into hibernation, and the last one out.” The High Note Trail is so named because it journeys past Whistler’s so-called Musical Bumps – a strip of summits named Flute, Oboe and Piccolo. For a time, however, it’s another peak – the striking horn of Black Tusk – that dominates the view, at least until robin-egg-blue Cheakamus Lake slides into sight. This glacier-fed lake resembles a paint spot in the valley, while high above is the hanging Corrie Lake, pooled on a flat bench of land etched into the Coast Mountains. What’s great about Whistler is that enticing sites like Corrie Lake are still untracked, despite the wealth of development. Even after 20 years in Whistler, Kaipio says he’s never made it to Corrie’s shores, repelled each time he’s tried. Midway along the High Note’s length, the trail cuts through Above: Cliffhanging… scaling the wall on Whistler’s via ferrata. Left: Serene moments on the whimsical River of Golden Dreams Right: High Note view onto Cheakamus Lake. 72 ADVENTURE
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WHISTLER IN SUMMER Above: Zipping across the sky on the Eagle Tour zip-line. Right: Topping out on the via ferrata 1500m above Whistler village. a break in the ridge between Piccolo and Flute to gorgeously green Symphony Lake. The orchestral theme rises yet another octave as the trail’s final steps rise on to Symphony Lake’s more popular companion piece, Harmony Lake, its surface so still this day that it creates a mirror finish of mountains. Scaling the heights The following morning, I’m once again riding a gondola towards the summit of Whistler Mountain, only this time I’ll complete the final 300m of climbing on Whistler’s via ferrata. Modelled on the famous ‘iron paths’ that have criss-crossed Italy’s Dolomite mountains since WWI, the via ferrata scales Whistler’s towering summit cliffs, providing the experience and exposure of rock climbing without the risks. At the Roundhouse, at the head of the Whistler Village Gondola, we slip into harnesses and helmets and set out on the short walk into Glacier Bowl. Marmots whistle from among the rocks, and a stream paints a green line of life into the otherwise barren bowl. When Mountain Skills Academy and Adventures created the via ferrata around 15 years ago, participants had to crampon across a glacier to reach its base, but the ice has since retreated far up the slopes, leaving us crunching over only rock. At the base of the cliffs, with rockfalls pouring down what’s left of the glacier below us, we clip into a metal cable and begin ascending the cliffs. Via ferratas can include a range of features and assistance, from ladders and bridges to chains and rungs. On Whistler’s cliffs, it’s predominantly rungs, clipping into the rock like staples, so that it’s much like climbing a very exposed ladder. In between rungs, there are scrambles across ledges, including one moment around a protruding rock that requires you to lean out over the abyss above Glacier Bowl. Other times, the rungs run out and you must briefly climb on rock alone, though the gradings are no more than 12 or 13. The sound of rockfalls continue from the bowl, echoing violently up the cliffs, but suddenly there are no more rungs and I’m atop the cliffs rather than hanging from them. Just a few metres away, the chairlift whirs down the mountain. What goes up must go back down. 74 ADVENTURE Zip to it Most of Whistler’s summer activities are half-day affairs, making it possible to squeeze a couple into a day. Unclipping from my climbing helmet, I’m quickly clipping back into another at the start of Whistler’s Eagle Tour zip-lines. This string of five zip-lines crisses and crosses the deep Fitzsimmons Creek valley like faster, sportier versions of the famed Peak 2 Peak Gondola, with its 3km-long unsupported span, high above. The first line is the longest at 750m from go through wow to whoa, reaching speeds up to 75km/h, though it feels about three times that fast when you’re hanging from a cable about a centimetre wide. (It’s small shrift compared to the Sasquatch zip-line higher up the mountain, which stretches for 2km and tops out well above 100km/h.) It’s life in the treetops, a mountain game of snakes and ladders as the zip-lines switch from slope to slope – Whistler, Blackcomb, Whistler – punching through small breaks in the hemlock forest and hurtling over the creek. As the lines progress, so too does courage. By the third and fourth zip-lines, there are people somersaulting off the platforms or tucking their knees in tight for a cannonball effect, flowing faster than the creek below on the fourth and fastest of the lines. The final zip-line delivers us almost down into the village. It’s the shortest and slowest ride, and a chance to attempt any aerial
tricks you’ve been contemplating. Dangling upside down, arms outstretched, my fingers seem almost to skim across the helmets of the mountain bikers who now coil downhill beneath the line. It’s a brush with Whistler’s summer raison d’être, but the day is winding down and Whistler village promises its customary civilised end to a day. Despite a permanent population of less than 15,000, Whistler sports three craft breweries, a distillery and more than 200 eateries, from poutine stands to four restaurants that made the most recent list of Canada’s top 100 restaurants. For Whistler-weary muscles, there’s also the Scandinave Spa. Sat at the edge of town and yet encased (and excised from Whistler’s crazy hubbub) by forest, its hot and cold pools – from 10 degrees to 40 degrees – provide Scandinavian-style hot and cold therapy, preparing your body for another tilt at the mountains. Green machines FACT FILE Find all things Whistler at www.whistler.com. Whistler Eco Tours (www.whistlerecotours.com) guides hikes and paddles through the mountains and lakes around Whistler. Mountain Skills Academy and Adventures (www.mountainskillsacademy.com) operates climbs on the via ferrata, while Ziptrek (https://whistler.ziptrek. com/) runs Whistler’s zip-line tours. One of the most striking sights from the tops of the mountains is a lone green lake dotted among the blue lakes around Whistler village. The simply named Green Lake is the only one of the lakes fed by glacial melt, and the setting for a mountain-ringed afternoon of kayaking. Trips begin on the quixotically named River of Golden Dreams, flowing between Lake Alta and Green Lake, and given its name by the owner of Whistler’s first fishing lodge – an ardent fan of romance novels – more than a century ago. The river is both narrow and shallow, the banks closing in tight around us as we paddle downstream. “Around this bend is one of my favourite views from anywhere in the valley,” Kaipio says as we approach the river’s final turn. And sure enough, rounding it is like watching a stage curtain pull back on an epic movie. Blackcomb and Whistler suddenly tower out of the water, Whistler seemingly stitched together by its Skybridge, and Blackcomb’s lift towers looking strangely like something from War of the Worlds. It’s a mesmerising 4km paddle to the lake’s far end. There’s no hint of wind and no movement in the water other than the floatplanes that use Green Lake as an airport of sorts, taking off and plumping down around our kayaks and canoes like heavy pelicans. Along the shore, we paddle across the reflections of the mountains, heading towards the glacial inlet that flows into the lake through the Nicklaus North golf course, rated among Canada’s top 100 courses. As we approach the inlet, I trail my hand through the water, feeling it get colder and colder until we’re in its icy stream. Further along the shore, there’s a chance to pull into the remains of Parkhurst, a sawmill settlement from the 1930s. It’s now a ghost town that’s more ghost than town, with little remaining other than a few foundations, a collapsed loading dock and a rusted bulldozer behind it. A short distance beyond Parkhurst, the lake pours away into Green River and violently into Nairn Falls. It’s no place for a kayak, so we turn back, crossing to a beach nestled among luxury homes. The money is all on this shore, but the billion-dollar views are across the water, to these mountains that have A provided such a memorable few summer days. LIVE THE LIFE 75
WHAT’S SUP, AUSTRALIA? From an outback gorge, to our pristine coastline, there are some surprisingly awesome places to stand up and paddle in Australia. WORDS AND PHOTOS ANDREW BAIN 76 ADVENTURE
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UNIQUE SUP EXPERIENCES IN OZ L OOK ACROSS ANY flat stretch of ocean, river or lake in Australia today and it doesn’t surprise to see humans standing on water. What’s up in the world of water adventures is most definitely SUP – stand-up paddleboarding – a pursuit now worth more than $450 million a year globally. The International Surfing Association has called it the world’s fastest-growing water sport, and lobbying is underway for its inclusion in the 2028 Olympic Games. One of the great appeals of SUPing is its accessibility. Unlike many other water sports, it doesn’t need waves or wind, or even a reef to spruce things up. In this country girt by sea, with one of the world’s longest coastlines, the SUP possibilities are endless. Paddle out from a local beach, or seek different strokes on one of these uncommon SUP experiences. The outback SUP Think of the last place on earth where you might expect to go SUPing, and the Queensland outback might be it. Six hours’ drive inland from Cairns and Townsville, the arid cattle country is fractured by a gorge so narrow and hidden that it took station owners almost 100 years to even discover it on their property. A virtual paper cut in a deeply fissured sandstone plateau, Cobbold Gorge is the centrepiece of a large tourism operation that features a campground, restaurant, infinity pool, boat tours, Australia’s first fully glass bridge and helicopter tours. Most curiously, it now also runs SUP tours, offering the chance to paddle through the outback. The gorge is only accessible on guided tours, including daily SUP trips. Come in the day, on the boat tours, and you’ll find freshwater crocodiles basking along the base of the cliffs – there Above: Cobbold Gorge SUPing –yep, the Qld outback hides what we reckon is one of the most pristine SUP experiences in Oz. Left: Heli-SUP, you say? Sure, why not. The more remote areas around Lakes Entrance are accessible thanks to a lift from a chopper. 78 ADVENTURE
are said to be around a dozen freshies living in the gorge – but in the relative cool of the morning and evening, when the SUP tours take place, the crocs feel like rumours as you set out paddling upstream from the mouth of the gorge. At around 12,000 years of age, Cobbold is by far Queensland’s youngest gorge – apt for this newest of water sports – and the paddling is gentle. At first, the gorge is wide, with the creek splitting around an outcrop of rock that, on the gorge’s many sunny days, is a favourite croc sunbaking post. The cliffs are painted by nature in classic outback colours – rust-red and jaffa-orange – and streaked black by the ephemeral waterfalls that pour into the gorge in the wet season. Partway through the gorge, you paddle beneath Cobbold’s 13-metre-long bridge with its 41-millimetre-thick glass, and continue delving deeper into the gorge, with its cliffs rising up to 30 metres overhead. The gorge curves and curls, becoming narrower the deeper it burrows into the sandstone plateau until finally, about 800 metres from the mouth of the gorge, you can proceed no further. Cobbold Gorge is so narrow now that it takes an Austin Powers-like 35-point turn to swing the board around, returning through this unusual star of the SUP world. The heli SUP You can get it skiing, you can get it mountain biking, and now you can get it – a helicopter, that is – for SUPing. Hitching a ride LIVE THE LIFE 79
UNIQUE SUP EXPERIENCES IN OZ Left: Exploring the pretty Coffs Coast, on the NSW north coast. Below: Explore Indigenous creation stories with Gumbaynggirr man, Clark Webb, on Moonee Creek, just north of Coffs Harbour. Right: The view from above of SUPers enjoying sublime Moonee Creek. Clark Webb notes Australia’s Indigenous people paddled in canoes in which they often stood. through the sky to make a remote start is the twist in the tale on paddleboarding trips in the Gippsland Lakes with local operator Venture Out. From the airstrip outside of Lakes Entrance, a chopper takes SUPers on a 30-minute flight, looping over the lakes, which stretch out long and thin below, as well as the ocean entrance that gives Lakes Entrance its name, and the islands that speckle the lakes. On small Fraser Island, home to one of country Victoria’s grandest mansions (complete with nine-hole golf course), the helicopter touches down and the five-kilometre paddle back to Lakes Entrance begins. Most of the journey is along the shores of Rigby Island, where fairy terns and other seabirds queue along the sandy edges, unbothered by these slow boards drifting past so near. The wildlife on the water can be of the more human variety, with the Gippsland Lakes popular with boaties, jet skiers and water skiers, literally rocking the boat – or the SUP in this case – as they pass. On good days, there’s other wildlife here also, with the lakes home to around 65 Burrunan dolphins as well as up to 20,000 seabirds. Some days it feels as if every one of those birds is watching you from Rigby Island. From Rigby’s sandy eastern tip, you paddle across the ambercoloured lake to the nearby ‘entrance’ – the channel cut through the dunes in the 1880s to connect the lakes to the ocean. After gliding ashore, it’s a short walk across the sand to the entrance’s ocean edge, where Australian fur seals dart about the water like torpedoes and the Southern Ocean slips away towards Antarctica. Back on the boards, Lakes Entrance rises immediately across the lake, but the paddle continues east, skirting the town’s fishing fleet and invariably pushing into a building wind. It’s as though your SUP has suddenly acquired a hand brake, but slowly the town glides past – expect mock encouragement from boaties and pedestrians – until you finally pull ashore outside the doors of Venture Out’s Esplanade store on this trip of air, water and now earth. 80 ADVENTURE The indigenous SUP Conventional SUP wisdom traces the origins of the activity to Hawaii, but Gumbaynggirr man Clark Webb suggests otherwise. As his tour guests prepare to paddle on Moonee Creek, just north of Coffs Harbour, he notes that Australia’s Indigenous people paddled in canoes in which they often stood. They were surely the world’s first stand-up paddleboarders. It’s an intriguing introduction to a SUP trip with a difference,
as much about culture as the act of paddling. Webb’s company, Wajaana Yaam Adventure Tours, runs SUP trips on three waterways around Coffs, but it’s Moonee Creek that has a crucial place in the Gumbaynggirr creation story. Tours take place around high tide. From the riverbank beside a suburban street, you glide out into the creek on your knees, drifting on the flow towards the mouth of the creek, a couple of kilometres downstream. The gentle nature of the waterway, known to the Gumbaynggirr as muniim muniim, means you’re quickly up on your feet, paddling over seagrass beds, fish and the occasional sting ray reclining on the sandy creek bed. It’s not long until the furious spray of the Pacific surf becomes visible over the top of the white line of Moonee Beach, onto which you run the SUPs ashore, setting out on foot along the sands in sight of the Solitary Islands. Here, Webb explains the significance of the site, both culturally and ecologically – Moonee Creek is part of Solitary Islands Marine Park, where the warm waters of the East Australian Current meet cooler waters from the south in a rich marine environment (around 550 species of reef fish have been recorded here). It’s a special place, and this is a special way to discover it. The tropical SUP Think north Queensland waters and invariably crocodiles spring to mind. But even as you step past a yellow croc warning sign on the bank of the Mossman River, there’s reassurance in the clarity of the water. Paddling on this river, skirting the edge of the vast Wet Tropics Word Heritage area, is like drifting on air. Guides with local tour operator Windswell Kitesurfing and Standup Paddle claim to have never seen a crocodile in this particular stretch of the river at the edge of the town of Mossman, downstream from famously clear Mossman Gorge. What you see instead is a profusion of rainforest, and the sheer beauty and clarity of the transparent river. Paddling trips begin heading upstream; the river encased in classic north Qld forest. This Mossman’s flow is more powerful than Cobbold Gorge and Moonee Creek, making it a greater test of your ability and stability –guides will challenge you into SUP yoga moves, which may result in tumbles from your board! Beside a Tarzan swing over the river – take a shot; see if you can land back on your board – the paddle turns back, drifting now with the flow. It’s a chance to relax and lie back on the board, letting the river do all the work as it delivers you back to your starting point. A More info Wajaana Yaam Adventure Tours – www.wajaanayaam.com.au Venture Out – www.ventureout.com.au Cobbold Gorge – www.cobboldgorge.com.au Windswell – www.windswell.com.au LIVE THE LIFE 81
RIVER DEEP, MOUNTAIN HIGH The Sierra Grand Traverse is an unrelenting 800km section of the Pacific Crest Trail, one of the world’s greatest long-distance walks, and is regarded as a life-changing experience. Dan Slater spends 43 days in this wild and remote part of the PCT to discover it is a whole lot more than that. WORDS AND PHOTOS DAN SLATER 82 ADVENTURE
“ HELLO!” CALLED A disembodied voice from the doorway. “Are there any PCT hikers here? We’d like to buy you a drink!” Well, this was tricky. I had my Pacific Crest Trail permit clutched in my hot little hand, I had my pack cocked, locked and ready to rock, but I hadn’t yet set foot on dirt. Luckily, my roommate had. More than that, ‘Jawohl’ (the Austrian’s trail name came from his enthusiasm to tackle anything) had just completed the trail’s most difficult section in what was widely considered the hardest year ever to do so. Donner Pass marked the northern end of California’s Sierra Nevada Mountains, the same section on which I was embarking, in the opposite direction, the very next day. It was close enough, I decided. It wasn’t the first time that afternoon I’d felt like a fraud. On checking into Donner Ski Ranch, my permit was carefully examined. Obtaining this paperwork was not a trivial matter. Holders had to commit to walking at least 500 miles (800km) of the 2650-mile trail, which runs between the Mexican and Canadian borders through the deserts, mountains, and forests of three US states. It’s a major physical and mental challenge, and by all accounts a lifechanging experience. Unable to spare the six months required to complete it, my original goal had been the 220-mile John Muir Trail (JMT), running from Yosemite Valley to the top of Mt. Whitney through the most picturesque part of the Sierras. Just to make the trip worthwhile, I’d tacked on the Tahoe to Yosemite Trail, another 180 miles. But then I’d discovered the JMT was so popular that permits were allocated by lottery, whereas a PCT permit starting at Donner Pass was easily secured, so 500 miles it became. This covered the entire length of the High Sierra, and made me a SOBO LASH, a Southbound Long Ass Section Hiker. It suited me down to the ground. After verifying my PCT credentials, the barmaid had offered me my complimentary beer. My what, now? A liquid reward for any hiker making it this far. Umm … sure, thanks. As I’d got stuck into my ill-gotten gains, four tattered figures had pushed through LIVE THE LIFE 83
THE SIERRA GRAND TRAVERSE, CALIFORNIA the door. Filthy, sunburned, sweaty, and with straggly beards, they made a mockery of my desk-job complexion and freshly laundered clothes. A hundred questions leapt to my lips regarding the next six weeks. I wanted to bask in their trail-wisdom, but I was too intimidated to interrupt their systematic demolition of two familysize pizzas. Fortunately, while three-quarters of them pushed on, Jawohl joined me in the bunkhouse. He wanted to double-back to Yosemite Valley before continuing north, as he hadn’t been able to properly experience its majesty when they’d passed through due to the insane amount of snow that had fallen that spring. The best of times, the worst of times The snowpack of 2023 will go down in history as being one of the deepest – in some places the deepest – since records began. Something like 250-300 per cent of regular snowfall had buried resorts, mountain towns, roads and passes over the entire range. In places, it lay more than 20 metres deep. Structures were crushed, residents cut off, and elderly people without power froze to death. By May, when the first PCT-ers reached Kennedy Meadows South, considered the southern end of the High Sierra, there was still 100 per cent snow coverage. What was supposed to be a moderately challenging walk became a trial of winter mountaineering. Intrepid hikers bought crampons and ice axes and ploughed ahead, but most ‘flipped’ up to Donner Pass or further north to continue easier walking, planning to ‘flop’ back down to the Sierras when conditions had improved. Doomsayers patrolling PCT Facebook groups warned everyone to steer clear, predicting widespread deaths from falling, freezing and, when the melt began, drowning. But all that was ahead of me. Apparently, PCT hikers are so admired for their achievement-in-progress that Trail Angels up and down the country freely offer them food, drink, accommodation, and lifts to ease their progress. I hadn’t been here but a few hours and already I was experiencing Trail Magic courtesy of Heidi and her friends. With Jawohl by my side for credibility, I’d been swept to the bar and presented with a giant burger and free-flow pitchers of the amber nectar. Needless to say, I let him do most of the talking. Snow business, like… you get the drift Some 24 hours later, I found myself using Ollie’s shovel to shave a flat patch in the frozen, lumpy surface by the light of my headlamp, while he melted snow to quench our thirst. A Sydneysider now relocated to San Francisco, Ollie had driven up that morning to enliven my first few days. We were no strangers to Type 2 fun, but it’d been an exhausting day. Over 13 hours we’d covered just 20km. From our first step, which had been accompanied by the crunch of snow underfoot, we rarely caught sight of the trail. We navigated up and down a succession of steep, forested slopes primarily by phone app, following the glowing blue line as its physical embodiment hid somewhere beneath the rumpled blanket of white. And rumpled it was. The snow had gathered in waves – short, steep ridges that required kicking steps up one side and free-styling down the other. Wave, after wave. Even wearing crampons, I slipped and slithered, finding plenty of new ways to achieve horizontality. Then there were pine trees with snowmelt haloes around their 84 ADVENTURE Hands down the most dangerous traverse of 2023. The detour took us four hours, but we spotted these two brave souls tackling the steep ice. I later found out they were Aussies. trunks, deep enough to swallow a sheep. Better to pick a path around, or balance on the snow ridge where two tree wells intersect. We knew to avoid any shadow of buried rock or wood, for their radiant heat melts a void around themselves, a potential leg-breaker should one plunge in up to the knee with enough forward momentum. To make things harder, we carried bear canisters. A legal requirement for much of the trail, these containers secured all food and scented items overnight, locked and placed 10m from our tents. The last thing we wanted was a bear ripping through the flimsy fabric on the hunt for a stray M&M. The plastic barrel fit seven days’ food and took up a quarter of my pack, and it took days to find a position where no part of it was wedged into my torso. The canister’s 1.2kg was a serious setback in my attempt to emulate US ultralight hiker ethos. I’d read numerous blogs and spent a considerable amount of money to hone my equipment inventory, and at 11.5kg I was sure my base weight was as light as could be. But there’s nothing like a few days of pain to make the scales fall from your eyes. Water filter? Surely puritabs will work. DSLR? The iPhone takes pretty good photos nowadays. I shed the excess weight at South Tahoe, my first resupply stop. With Ollie homebound, my wife Gerda had flown from Australia with my brother-in-law, Mike, to keep me company for the next 240 km.
We only had to glance around to remember why we were here. The granite peaks were stunning, especially during golden hour. Gerda showing early signs of snow-madness. Slowly, and sort-of surely Despite the ground being stuck in the depths of winter, the sky consisted of acres of blue and temperatures were in the thirties. We hoofed it from tree to tree, chasing shade like vampires. We slathered sun cream in any exposed orifice to combat the ricocheting sun. We learned to spot the slightest fragment of trail peeking out from under snowdrifts, just the hint of curvature of flattened ground. Using existing boot tracks was easier than navigating, so we followed them regardless of how loopy their course. We squinted and glared until we were able to distinguish the faintest prints, be they over hard snow, in the shade, over logs, or through streams. Bloodhounds would have howled in awe at our tracking abilities. While it was undeniably hard work, we only had to glance around to remember why we were here. The granite peaks were stunning, especially during golden hour. The scent of pine was ever-present, sometimes overpowered by that of wild herbs. We were thrilled to spot the spoor of a large cat, obviously a mountain lion. Unseen woodpeckers hammered short, staccato notes into the air, and bolshy marmots chirped their alarm if we ventured too close. The crux came on the eighth day. A NOBO (northbound hiker) we’d passed had, like some sort of trail meteorologist, promised a dry spell ahead. This was music to our ears, as by this point even a few steps without snow were worthy of celebration. He spoke the truth, save a single short traverse hewn from almost-vertical ice. To attempt this would have been a swift form of suicide. To scramble above it looked doable, until we peered from the apex into a steep chute of rubble and collectively tightened our sphincters. The only way left was back to the path and down, low enough to cross beneath the offending patch. This detour ended at the base of a meadow so severe in gradient that even goats backed away in fear. By the time we’d scaled that, the whole operation had taken almost five hours. That day we only managed 12km, and the same the next. My ‘reasonable-from-the-comfort-of-my-living-room’ target of 25km a day had been slashed in half. We had to take decisive action lest Gerda and Mike miss their flight home. The solution – they LIVE THE LIFE 85
THE SIERRA GRAND TRAVERSE, CALIFORNIA Bring on the desert! South of Mt. Whitney, I finally ran out of snow for good. bailed at Sonora Pass, one of the few roads that cross the high Sierra east-west, and hitch-hiked around to Yosemite Valley while I walked the remaining 140km along the spine of the range. “You’ve got some fun ahead of you…” I was informed by the first NOBO I met after going solo, the tone of his voice clearly indicating the opposite. He was right; it was to be the hardest seven days’ hiking of my life. Close encounters I encountered one hiker or group of hikers, on average, per day. These encounters reminded me of travellers meeting on some lonely stretch of road in Middle Ages Britain, exchanging news of highwaymen, new turnpikes, and comely innkeepers’ daughters, except for us it was percentage snow coverage and co-ordinates of logs for river crossings. Despite the fact they were 1000 miles or so into a 2650-mile journey, most NOBOs were surprisingly impressed to learn about my measly effort. “But you’re doing the whole PCT,” I’d point out. “Yes, but you came all the way from Australia just to do the hardest section!” Sure, I’ll take that. The snow, stippled pink in places by Chlamydomonas nivalis algae, was so soft by 9am that every day was like a giant foam party. And then there were the sun cups. Imagine a snow slope covered in dimples - cute, yes, but some of those tightly packed hollows were a metre deep. Traversing them was universally considered an exhausting, ankle-turning nightmare, and was the main reason many people started walking at 4am. While the snow was still firm, 86 ADVENTURE “You’ve got some fun ahead of you…” I was informed by the first NOBO I met after going solo. one could dance across the top of the sun cups, leaping confidently from ridge to ridge like a ballerina. It was so much fun I almost wished there were more. Almost. I’d been advised to avoid crossing Falls Creek via the PCT as it involved a viscera-numbing swim. Better to cross higher up and follow the opposite bank – a maze of pine trees, sun cups and runoff creeks. Every so often I’d pass through avalanche debris – huge swathes of splintered trunks and torn limbs strewn around like the aftermath of battle. Pushing through the tightly packed devastation was extremely slow going – at one point my poles got caught in deadfall and I pitched forward, only prevented from hitting the ground by the thatch of branches my face encountered on the way down. I know the larger scientific community will disagree, but that day I swear I caught Tourette’s Syndrome. If the measure of a successful holiday is the number of times you scream “F**k!” at the top of your voice, this was right up there with Ethiopia, 2005.
Clockwise from below: No zoom function required. Of the many deer I encountered, this was the tamest; in answer to everyone’s first question - Yes, I did see a bear. This mother (with cub) was about 20m away when I stumbled across her; the Man. The Myth. The Wilderness. John Muir is The Sierras. wading across the outlet where Tilden Creek poured from its namesake lake. At chest deep I had to fight to stay upright, planting poles and feet as firmly as possible until I could scramble up the opposite bank, strip off and let the day’s first sun coax me back from the brink of hypothermia. Tilden was the first of too many dodgy crossings to fully recount here. I almost lost it in Matterhorn Creek, the strength of the current at the deepest point too much for my puny 60kg frame. When I felt myself being lifted, I just lunged for the bank, clutching handfuls of earth to heave myself to safety. While powerful, Matterhorn was relatively flat water, so I’d have been able to swim safely to the side like a drowned rat, but White Fork was another matter; one slip there and I’d be washed straight into the rapids of Woods Creek and pummelled to a pulp against its boulders. And slip I did, at the last moment, just managing to grasp some rocks on the way down. I filed that one under ‘Things Gerda would never have let me do.’ Yes, plenty of people turned around at White Fork, their plans in tatters. Crossings, with care Always another challenge I reached Tilden Creek right on the gloaming, and it was scary high. The hillside brooked no tent-pitching so I cowboy-camped on a flattish boulder. The open sky was liberating, though cold, and when I rose at dawn the water level hadn’t dropped at all. I had to detour up the valley’s side, probing possible crossing points. Several times I got partway across the many-braided torrent, anaesthetised from the knees down, only to be turned back by a metre of impassable flow. When I ran out of hillside, I ended up River crossings weren’t the only danger though. The trail beside Rancheria Creek started innocently enough, but slowly steepened until I found myself traversing a 45-degree slope of hard snow above the frothing rapids. Even with my ice axe out, ready to selfarrest, it was a nerve-wracking tightrope walk. The boot track led to the base of a granite cliff, which I figured must be a short-cut, so I started climbing. What a mistake! I was soon cranking sketchy moves up an exposed route of mixed ice and rock – fist jams, LIVE THE LIFE 87
THE SIERRA GRAND TRAVERSE, CALIFORNIA Yosemite is one of the most beautiful places I’ve ever been, and I didn’t want to leave. Above: A PCT NOBO forging through flow which would have swept me clean away. I crossed about an hour upriver. Below: On my very last night, 10 miles from home, I was finally able to have a fire. mantels – and before I knew it, I was staring out from a crevice in which no human had probably ever been wedged before. How did I get myself into these situations? I needed a voice of reason to say “Dan … that’s obviously the wrong way”. I’d expected to meet other SOBOs and form a little trail family, but thanks to the ludicrous snowpack the mountains were almost empty. The closest I came to company was when two young American ladies caught me up. I greeted them warmly, shared trail info and cracked a joke, but the reception I got was frostier than a pair of wet shoes left outside overnight at 3000m. Too late, I remembered the hole in the crotch of my trousers, sustained from bum-shuffling across numerous river-spanning logs. I’d like to think it was this that deterred them, rather than my sparkling personality. I’d been wearing the same clothes for 16 days when I hit the seven-mile straight to Tuolumne Meadows. This being the longest stretch of dry trail for over 300 clicks, I changed for the first time into t-shirt and shorts. It felt great to get the sun on my limbs, but unfortunately UV wouldn’t be the only thing penetrating my skin. The unseasonal precipitation had resulted in a plague of bloodsuckers. My DEET-free repellent was useless; I scrabbled for a head net, gloves – the lot. I had to fling long clothes over my short ones to stop their proboscides getting through. When I finally emerged from the forest, I spotted a camper up ahead in t-shirt and shorts. “How come you aren’t being plagued by the mozzies?” I asked him. “No mozzies here,” he shrugged, before slapping himself in the face. I wanted to discuss the best route to Yosemite Valley, but in less than a minute he’d zipped himself up in his tent. That’s when I realised the insects hadn’t been here before; I’d brought them all with me, like my personal cloud of friend repellent. “Come on, fellas,” I sighed, “let’s leave the poor guy in peace,” and off we buzzed. 88 ADVENTURE Onward, to the end Yosemite is one of the most beautiful places I’ve ever been, and I didn’t want to leave. If the following week was half as hard as the previous one… well, I didn’t even want to think about it. My rest day with Gerda and Mike had been bliss, from the welcome note pinned to a tree with an ice axe, to touring the valley on bicycles. El Cap, Half Dome, Yosemite Falls – our jaws were as slack as my now-oversized waistband. Walking away from them the next morning, knowing I wasn’t even halfway through, was really tough. My slumped shoulders and shortened stride betrayed my reluctance. From then on, I’d be on my own, for real this time. Donohue Pass (3376m) marked the first in a series of eight high
Thank you, Sierra Nevada! It’s been real. passes, occurring approximately once per day and culminating in the highest point on the whole PCT – Foresters Pass (4009m). Incrementally, the snow cover began to reduce, and I was able to make some decent mileage. I longed for the sun to work its magic but knew that would result in more dangerous creek crossings. Don’t get me wrong – I don’t mind risking my life now and again on a bushwalk, but multiple times each day was becoming tedious; I longed to be able to walk without the threat of drowning. I mean, how often do you have to step over fish swimming along your local trail? Every day I’d wake around 4:30am and go through my breakfast/packing routine, usually ready to leave by 6am. I’d walk for 13-14 hours, lunch (dehydrated hummus and crackers) being the only significant stop. Sunset was 8:30pm, after which I’d climb under my sleeping quilt, write my notes, examine the next day’s map section, then drift off listening to music. In this way, the markers kept falling – 250 miles, 300 miles, 400 miles… Once a week I’d leave trail for a predetermined resupply point – a mountain resort, or a town – where the food drop I’d posted to myself would be waiting. I’d shower, do laundry and repairs, devour a burger the size of a cane toad, down some cold beers, and sleep in a bed before moving out again for another week. Even among the stunning mountainscapes that assailed my eyes daily, some sections stood out as highlights: the sequoia forest preceding the descent into Yosemite, the perfect serenity and 4K reflections at Rae Lakes, strolling alongside the San Joaquin River through Kings Canyon, and the twisted beauty of the dead trees in Inyo National Forest. Visual associations entertained me daily, like the tree trunks that crumbled into perfect cubes of wood like car windscreen safety glass, or the unmelted patches of snow that resembled giant albino slugs. Some formed spaceships parked across the trail, as water flowing beneath them sculpted perfect canopies with scalloped wings. The full moon shone so forcefully through my DCF tent wall, it was like a prison spotlight. I could happily write notes at 4:30am without my headlamp. After 35 days, I finally ran out of snow, and as the elevation dropped, the trail experienced a gradual transformation from alpine to desert environment. There were no more high passes with which to contend, all the big creeks were behind me, I was even out of bear country; I could walk without concern, as I’d so often wished. It was delightful at first, but with nothing to occupy my mind, I got hungry. I had to force myself to eat at fixed times or my day’s food would be gone by 11am. Listening to music was limited to scheduled slots only to preserve battery. Is this what the whole rest of the PCT is like, I wondered. Boring without the dangerous obstacles? End of days and a new qualification With only 50 miles remaining, my new shirt was faded and threadbare, my trousers had more holes than the California Penal Code, and my Hokas looked like the ghosts of shoes that’d died 100 miles earlier. I’d broken three trekking poles, one of which I splinted with tent pegs for the last 17 days. I was the lightest I’d been since my teens; I had the physique of a clothes hanger. After six weeks of dehydrated vegan food, I was passing so much gas I could’ve discarded my stove and cooked on a trivet straight over my lit rectum. Talk about going ultralight - ha! If I hadn’t been alone the whole way, I certainly would be now. Day 43: Kennedy Meadows South. With over 800km under my belt, I shuffled to a standstill on the front porch of the General Store, drooling at the neon pizza slice in the window. The only other guest was a fresh-faced Englishman who was starting hiking north the following day. As I gave him what trail info I could (my advice: crossing a river is always possible if you travel far enough upstream), I examined him from behind my sunnies. He looked brand new, with his desk-job complexion and freshly laundered clothes. Then I considered my own appearance – filthy, sunburned, sweaty, my beard stragglier than ever. A I was no longer a fraud. I was a bona fide PCT hiker. Dan was hosted by visitcalifornia.com LIVE THE LIFE 89
Expedition kayaking with Exmouth Adventure Co at Murujuga, the Dampier Archipelago. 90 ADVENTURE
PADDLING WITH PETROGLYPHS Join a sea kayak expedition through Murujuga, Western Australia’s World Heritage nominated art gallery. WORDS CAROLYN BEASLEY PHOTOS ÇÚÏÑ×ÖÊÃÆØÇÐÖ×ÔÇÅѱÒÃ×Î ÒËÅÊ×ÉËбÅÄ LIVE THE LIFE 91
Paddling through a surreal, boulder-strewn landscape, spotting petroglyphs and wildlife W ITH HER LASER pointer, Sarah Hicks, a young Murujuga land and sea ranger, is pinpointing a rock carving of a fat-tailed kangaroo. When she explains this species has been extinct for many thousands of years, I feel my goosebumps rise. This portal into the distant past is a mountainside composed entirely of rusty, blocky boulders. Many of the rocks host carvings, etchings and scrapings, known as petroglyphs, Indigenous rock art dating back as far as 50,000 years. Alongside the fat-tailed kangaroo is the Tasmanian tiger, absent from this landscape for some 6000 years, along with animals that remain here, like the northern quoll, snakes and emus. Others images depict spears, waterholes and human-like spirits. Sarah’s colleague, Jade Churnside, points out traditional medicine and food plants, and shows us grinding stones, used to make a bush bread from spinifex seeds. A cultural landscape I’m at Ngajarli (Deep Gorge) in Murujuga National Park, near Dampier, 1500 kilometres north of Perth. This staggering place is said to be home to the biggest collection of rock art in the world, with up to two million petroglyphs in the area. Song lines and legends link this place through the Western Desert to Uluru, and further east into Victoria. Given its significance, it’s incredible how few visitors come here. Located on the Burrup Peninsula, it’s an area better known as an industrial hub, the tourism potential overshadowed by infrastructure supporting the export of gas, iron ore, fertiliser 92 ADVENTURE and salt. But as I discover, if you step outside the industrial footprint, a treasure trove of wonders awaits. I’ve joined a five-day Murujuga expedition kayak trip with Exmouth Adventure Co., and day one has started with this cultural awareness programme. Murujuga is the first national park in Western Australia to be co-managed, with the government and the Murujuga Aboriginal Corporation (MAC) sharing responsibilities. To understand further, our next stop is the MAC headquarters, where we meet Indigenous ranger coordinator, Peter Cooper. Peter says MAC is guided by a circle of elders (including himself) representing five traditional Indigenous language groups: the Ngarluma, the Mardudhunera, the Yaburara, the Yindjibarndi, and the Wong-Goo-Tt-Oo. While the national park protects 5134 hectares of the Burrup Peninsula, Australian National Heritage listing includes some 37,000ha across the Burrup and many of the 42 islands of the Dampier Archipelago. This larger area is being used as the starting point for an application for World Heritage listing, and MAC hopes Murujuga will be World Heritage listed in 2025. As we learn, the artworks at Ngajarli are just the tip of the petroglyph iceberg. When people first started carving here, millennia ago, the coastline was 100km further out to sea, and today’s islands were mainland hills. Through various ice ages and sea levels changes, people have thrived here, and continued to carve. The cultural landscape of Murujuga encompasses up to two million petroglyphs, across the mainland and islands, and to see more of them, we’ll need to take to the sea. This is where the kayaks come in.
KAYAKING MURUJUGA, WA Left: Pairs of osprey are frequently spotted nesting in high vantage points, and often reuse these nests year after year. Below right: The marine waters of the archipelago are the most biodiverse in Western Australia, including vibrant coral reefs and seagrasses. When people first started carving here, millennia ago, the coastline was 100km further out to sea. Centre left: The ancient petroglyphs of Murujuga extend across the mainland and islands. This image is thought to depict a long-extinct fat-tailed kangaroo. Bottom left: Between the months of June and October, humpback whales stop by on their migration between Antarctica and the Kimberley. LIVE THE LIFE 93
KAYAKING MURUJUGA, WA We’re crossing to the southern tip of Angel Island, accompanied by Australian humpback dolphins. Island adventures I’ll be paddling and camping through these islands for five days. While the company runs most of its tours at Ningaloo Reef, in 2023 Exmouth Adventure Co. launched its new expeditions here. Aside from Indigenous culture, this is place has striking landscapes, prolific birdlife, and the richest marine biodiversity in Western Australia. Our group consists of just three guests, guides Neri Grieve and Neil Brown, and off-duty guide, Kayleigh Brown. As the winds and currents here can be a factor, the trip is aimed at experienced kayakers, and we’re paddling two double and two single kayaks. Now, with our heads packed full of culture, we’re jamming our kayaks full of camping gear, food, and water, and paddling into the adventure. Proceeding north up the Burrup Peninsula, we’re leaving the heavy industry behind. Our paddling rhythm is relaxed, and with 94 ADVENTURE a few kilometres under our belts, our first stop is on a gorgeous crescent of beach at Conzinc Bay. In a tiny beach shelter, Neri and Neil prepare the first of many buffet-style picnics for us, featuring freshly made salads, cold meats and falafel balls. Throughout this trip, I’ll be constantly amazed at the healthy and delicious meals that result from our kayak stores. While they’re chopping and dicing, Neri suggests we explore the mangrove creek. Here we find the remnants of a fish trap, with rocks to catch fish washed in on a high tide. The rocky outcrop at the entrance to the creek is marked with petroglyphs of humans, perhaps hunting a huge fish in this very trap. Elsewhere, we spot engraved leatherback turtles. Leaving the mainland, we’re crossing to the southern tip of Angel Island, accompanied by Australian humpback dolphins. Several turtles pop their heads up, and a shy dugong is startled by our presence. Angel Island is one of 25 islands here that comprise a nature
Left: Fresh picnic lunches and coffee breaks are provided on different pristine beaches each day. above and below. Climbing a sand dune, I see the first golden rays highlight the fuzzy grey bushes and hardy clumps of spinifex. Down below, Neil waves to me and holds up the coffee pot. Soon I’m fuelling up on porridge, fruit salad, yoghurt and toast. Neri delivers our morning briefing, and we’re back on the ocean, excited by the possibilities. Rounding a rocky headland into yet another superb bay, the water is crystal clear revealing tabletop and boulder corals and myriad busy reef fish. “We’d be mad not to jump in for a snorkel,” Neri says. I grab my mask, snorkel and fins, which are strapped to the front of my kayak, waiting for their time in the briny. Massive boulders from the landscape above continue underwater, and in the shadow of one, we find a snoozing tawny nurse shark. Butterfly fish and a juvenile black tip reef shark delight us, and under corals, we find lobsters. Remounting the kayak from deep water requires a particular technique Neri calls the ‘sunbathing dugong manoeuvre’. Kicking my fins, I push up to flop belly first across the kayak cockpit, then rotate my backside around, and I’m in, dripping wet and laughing. We settle into a routine of leisurely paddling, up to about 18km a day, with plenty of beach stops. Sometimes we chat, but often there’s easy silence, each of us lost in a reverie, tuned into the sounds of nature; bird calls, fish splashing, or a turtle’s breath. Our guides insist that this is our trip. The itinerary is fluid, and we’re encouraged to linger anywhere that piques our interest. When we come to large tracts of mangrove forest, we take a slow ‘mangrove meander’. The tangle of aerial roots provides sheltered habitat for turtles, rays and baby reef sharks, and we point them out to each other as they rocket away. Sometimes, there are too many to bother. Generations gone by reserve. Almost untouched, the islands have no facilities, walking tracks, or phone coverage. As soon as we’re amongst the islands, we feel like we’re on another planet. If Angel Island is another planet, it might well be Mars, as the geology here is certainly glowing red in the late afternoon sun. We glide along silently in the shelter of the island, staring up at rocky, rusty cliffs. They’re offset against dazzling, white beaches, and a vibrant, turquoise ocean. Our only company here is the wildlife, and we’re regarded with suspicion by nesting ospreys, Caspian terns, and pied oyster catchers. We pull into a bay that’s unnamed on our map, and agree that to us, this will be Sunset Bay. We assemble our tents along the beach, just in time to enjoy a cheese platter and cold beer as the sun slumps into the sea. The next morning, the pre-dawn sky is tinged with mauve. From my tent, I see a flock of terns dive-bombing the ocean surface, which is boiling from beneath, a school of fish being attacked from Across the islands we come across other reminders of earlier inhabitants. Standing stones, erected to signify important resources and ceremonial places are silhouetted on ridgetops. In many places we choose to camp, we see that others have stayed here too, with middens on the beach containing oyster and bailer shells, and many stone tools. And the petroglyphs are ubiquitous, documenting the natural world, the lifeblood of these tribes. Remembering Peter’s advice, there are some things we don’t photograph, and places we don’t enter. Beside one mangrove-lined inlet, a huge petroglyph depicts a male figure holding up a palm. This may be a sacred men’s area, so we continue past. There’s European history through these islands, too. The Dampier Archipelago was the heart of the WA pearling industry from 1870 to 1900, before the fleet moved north to Broome. We stop by the remnants of a pearling camp in Black Hawke Bay, and on Dolphin Island we visit six grave sites, believed to be pearlers. The pearlers were known to enslave Aboriginal men, women and children, and before we paddle across Flying Foam Passage, Neri tells us the sobering story of the 1868 massacre of the Yaburara Aboriginal people that occurred here. Together with smallpox and other illnesses, this massacre effectively obliterated this language group. Saddened by this, we soon turn our attention back to the petroglyphs and wildlife. We have many encounters with large marine animals. I almost snorkel into three whip-tailed rays, LIVE THE LIFE 95
KAYAKING MURUJUGA, WA Camps are in a different location each night, but always under the bright Milky Way. submerged in the sand with long, skinny tails protruding, and a two-metre-long lemon shark inspects me at close range, in kneedeep water. The mightiest of all are the humpback whales. Having glimpsed them splashing in the moonlight the night before, we’re now paddling out to the whale highway. Soon, we’re seeing the blow of a mother and her last-year’s baby. We maintain a very respectful distance, but suddenly the whales surface some 20 metres in front of us. As the mother slowly ushers the baby away, it makes a halfbreach. From the front seat of my kayak, I feel incredibly small, and almost overcome with awe and gratitude for this moment. Neri paddles us past a place she calls the Art Gallery. Here in this sheltered bay we simply drift, staring at a boulder hillside adorned with huge kangaroos, fish, and turtles. There are humpback whales, mid-breach, captured in stone. My mind wanders back to our induction with Peter on day one. He’d said that in this passage, 14 metres underwater, archaeologists had found a freshwater stream. Stone tools are down there too, left behind by the artists that carved here, before the last sea level rise. I picture this artwork continuing, down to the inky depths. It’s spooky how often that art mimics life. At one point, 20 or 30 turtles buzz under our kayaks. We glance up at the coastline, and see images of turtles, engraved on the rocks. It’s staggering to think this has probably been a known turtle hotspot for thousands of years. Another day, I spot a Rothchild’s rock wallaby, effortlessly 96 ADVENTURE bouncing across the rocks, high up a hill. Hoping to take a closer look, I hike up a dry creek bed lined with spindly, white-trunked bloodwoods. I pass a dry waterhole, its surrounding walls adorned with hunters, stingrays, snakes, and a hammerhead shark. Zig-zagging uphill, I finally stand atop this boulder mountain, taking in the vast ocean, and our campsite far below. There are no wallabies to be found, except a one-metre-wide wallaby petroglyph, emblazoned on the rock. Civilisation calls On our fifth night, we all feel the weight of the return to civilisation. Phones start to buzz, and Neri points out the faint glow of Dampier on the horizon. “Look, the Aurora Industrialis,” she says. On our final paddle, we’re returning to Withnell Bay, and I’m not relishing the idea of being back. On the positive side, I’m looking forward to a shower, and reflecting on how lucky I am to have been immersed in Murujuga, with its rugged beauty, its rich wildlife and its staggering art. I’m pinning my hopes on World Heritage listing delivering protection of this area for the next 50,000 years. This is something that all Australians, present and future generations, should know about. It’s our unique cultural heritage, a place worth cherishing. A The writer travelled as a guest of Exmouth Adventure Co. and Tourism Western Australia
LET’S GO FOR A RIDE! See where the two-wheeled freedom machine will take you. RRP $34.99 Australia’s Best Bike Rides For more than 35 years, Australian Geographic has encouraged readers to get outdoors, explore and connect with this wonderful country of ours. Arguably the most fun way to do this is on a bike, so Australian Geographic has produced a guide to the 100 best bike rides in Australia. australiangeographic.com.au/100bikes
BALI BY BIKE Scooters and motorbikes have long been a favoured form of transport in Bali. But, as Fiona Harper discovers, cycling the backroads and laneways offer an intriguing glimpse into littleseen Bali far from its famed tourist trail. WORDS AND PHOTOS FIONA HARPER 98 ADVENTURE
LIVE THE LIFE 99
BALI BY BIKE I ’M THE FIRST to admit I’m never going to make the Olympic mountain biking team, no matter how much I aspire to sporting greatness. As much as I wish my riding style had that enviable ‘flow’ which mountain bikers aim for, the truth is I’m a numpty. I’m clueless. I barely know my dérailleur from my derrière. Oh, I can ride a bike, don’t get me wrong. And I can mostly stay upright, keeping the rubber side down in mountain bike parlance. I once completed a challenging three-day stage race in South Africa without breaking either my bike or my bones. But that was likely more good luck than good fortune. Mountain biking requires dexterity and a certain amount of fearless derring-do – traits which I don’t possess. When I signed up for a mountain bike tour of Bali’s backroads with Spice Roads Cycling, I hoped that I wasn’t going to embarrass myself. Encouraged by its rating system, but so too the company’s focus on active adventure combined with cultural immersion, I was optimistic that the ride was within my capabilities. Spice Roads rates its cycle tours from easy novice level (flat roads and nontechnical jeep roads) through to advanced and expert (technical terrain and high altitude). Our seven-day sport-rated ride falls somewhere in between the two extremes. Back in the saddle With a busy work schedule, I’ve hardly touched my bike in the past year and my limited time in the saddle shows. We ride along the ridges of Mt Batur before dropping down the flanks of the volcano which erupted most recently a mere 23 years ago. There’s plenty of singletrack – uphill, downhill, and tight switchbacks which challenge my confidence. Within hours of saddling up I kiss the dirt as we careen down into the caldera. It’s my own fault. I’m not bike fit. When we regroup with the support vehicle later, the gravel rash and caked blood pooled down my right side elicits empathy amongst three fellow riders. Thankfully they are kind enough not to laugh as I ice my aching elbow and prise the stones embedded in the graze. After cold drinks, bananas, and enough time to savour some respite from Bali’s tropical heat, we saddle up again. Skirting around the reed-strewn shoreline of Danau (Lake) Batur we stop for lunch of nasi goreng and cold Bintang at a warung (local restaurant) whose tables sit atop a rickety jetty jutting precariously above the lake. By the time the backroads lead us through lava fields, and we meet up with the support van, I’m ready for dinner and a dip in the swimming pool high above the clouds at Prama Hotel in Kintamani. At the start line Our mountain biking adventure began the previous day in Sanur (days one and seven are non-riding days). With Edy as our guide, and Made as driver, we’ve a support van large enough to carry five bikes (an extra one is for backup), four riders and our luggage. Made also ensures we’ve plenty of cold drinks and snacks at twice-daily checkpoints. After leaving Bali’s notorious downtown traffic behind, we pass through Ubud – our final destination – towards the northeast where frequent volcanic activity underpins Indonesia’s place on the Pacific Ocean’s Ring of Fire. The peaks of Mt Agung, Mt Abang and Mt Batur are to be our constant companions over the coming week. Our route takes us from Mt Batur, along Amed’s picturesque coastline where Mt Agung rises from the seabed towards Candi Dasa, finishing in Ubud, Bali’s artistic and creative hub. Robyn and Andy are a middle-aged couple from California on a three week-long soulful Balinese adventure celebrating a significant birthday. Paul is a seasoned cyclist from Melbourne just back from riding the Italian Alps. Our small group quickly bonds, and we Above right: Mt Batur, Mt Abang and Mt Agung are our constant companions as we skirt around their flanks. Left: Coastal views near the village of Amed behind are a welcome distraction from relentless hill climbs. 100 ADVENTURE
soon fall into a natural rhythm with Robyn and Paul up front and Andy and myself bringing up the rear at a more leisurely pace. The fragrant waft of incense accompanies us as we ride through villages, dodging religious offerings along with dozing dogs, clucking chickens and neatly dressed schoolchildren. We veer around suspension-breaking potholes along with laid out rugs laden with drying rice kerbside. Everywhere, kids seem amused by our pedalpowered appearance, calling out ‘hello hello’ and waving confidently before collapsing together in fits of joyous laughter. We ride past cross-legged wood carvers hunched over teak logs, basket weavers interlacing dried bamboo reeds and buy artworks from a watercolour painter who sidles up politely while we take a break in the shade. It’s all about balance Balinese culture is deeply rooted in Hindu Dharma religion which honours the shadow and light in daily life. Belief is entrenched in all-important balance. The Balinese people’s peaceable nature is supported by this acceptance of opposing forces such as joy and sorrow, benevolence, and maliciousness. Daily offerings (known as canang sari) are presented at extravagant temples or modest shrines to appease both good and bad spirits. Offerings may be proffered in delicate woven baskets adorned with marigold flowers, incense, and parcels of rice, or as simple as a chunk of banana or a green coconut. Temples pop up in the most unexpected places. Sometimes rising from amidst the tufts of a rice field or chilli plantation, other times atop a remote summit on a volcanic crater rim. Every home has a temple of sorts. One day near Mt Batur we stop to admire the offerings adorning a temple in preparation for upcoming ceremonies. On another we pass a procession with men and women exquisitely attired in traditional Balinese dress. Ceremonies are such an integral part of Balinese life that, despite the procession taking up half the road, no-one gets angry as the traffic peaceably sorts itself out. Riding out from the beachfront village of Amed on day four I’m challenged again. The coastal views are spectacular as the road snakes around rocky headlands lined with open-sided restaurants promising seafood cuisine for guests ensconced in cliffside villas. On a sparkling Bali Sea far below, white-hulled outriggers bob at anchor, their colourful sails lashed to spars while snorkellers drift above coral reefs. With these clifftop views comes rolling terrain and little traffic. The hills are relentless, the heat is sapping and I’m soon struggling to keep up. My Garmin alerts me to a new LIVE THE LIFE 101
BALI BY BIKE Left: Refreshment stops provide picturesque photo opportunities. Right: There’s plenty of time to take in the views of Bali’s famed rice fields. Below: We ride through quiet villages where streets are lined with temples. We roll through plantations laden with tomatoes, corn, chillies and bananas. ‘personal best’ with 754m of ascent. My back hurts. My butt aches. My energy level has plummeted. Challenges and cheers No self-respecting cyclist wants to call in the sag wagon, the sometimes-derogatory term used for a support vehicle which accompanies cyclists on long rides. The origin behind the term is uncertain. Some say it’s derived from an acronym for a vehicle providing ‘support and gear’. Others say it originated from distressed and weary cyclists trailing, or sagging, behind the peloton. Less than 13km into an anticipated 35km ride to Perasi Beach, I’m ready to call in the sag wagon. What I really want to do is lay down my bike in despair and cry like a tantrum-throwing child. But my pride is no match for a pounding heart which Garmin also notes has pounded itself to a record high. I’m both embarrassed and guiltily relieved to admit defeat. As I reach the crescent of yet another hill, I tell Edy our guide that I’m cooked. I’m toast. I can’t go on. As the least experienced rider in the group, I’m heartened later when Paul confesses that he felt like ‘crying like a baby’ as day four’s relentless hills took their toll. Later still he relents, admitting that this was his favourite day. “I really wanted to ride a lot, and though it was a hard ride, and the hills were nasty, it was very satisfying,” he says, downing a satisfying Bintang beer beside the hotel pool. Robyn, too, relishes the scenic ride as we meander through villages far from Bali’s well-worn tourist trail. Where penned goats bleat and tethered doe-eyed cattle with glossy brindle coats graze 102 ADVENTURE on grass. And kids raise their hands to high-five us alongside streetside vendors proffering mandarins and mangoes for sale. ‘My favourite day was when we stopped near the temple where there was a big celebration and women in traditional dress were carrying enormous offerings on their heads,’ Robyn says towards the end of the week. ‘It was the same day we had lunch at the restaurant on the edge of the crater where the views were so beautiful.’ Some days we ride dusty tracks little wider than our wheels, giving way to farmers going to and from their crops on motorbikes. We roll through plantations laden with tomatoes, corn, chillies, and bananas. Other times we’re skimming along dirt roads or skirting the ridges beneath a
I saddle up again and continue towards Virgin Beach where a longed-for swim awaits. leafy canopy while thick vegetation conceals steep slopes which drop away to unseen valleys far below. As we descend towards the coast, hillsides are splendidly terraced with rice fields in varying stages of maturation. Scarecrows flutter in the breeze to deter pests while farmers caked in knee-deep mud wrangle petrol-driven ploughs through fields fed by a complex network of irrigation channels. But all that was after I’d called for the sag wagon. A will and a way Deflated by defeat, the trouble is, our support vehicle is supporting one of our group who has succumbed to a bout of dreaded ‘Bali belly’ and has wisely chosen not to ride. It will take many hours before driver Made has seen him safely to our next hotel and can return to collect me. But Edy, who has been guiding mountain bike tours around Bali for more than 10 years, has another plan. Within a few minutes of my throwing in the towel, he’s negotiated with a shopkeeper for her husband to transport myself and my bike to a meeting point further along the road. Edy tells me cheerily to ‘wait just a few minutes, her husband will drive you,’ as he lifts my bike into the back of a pickup truck before rolling down the hill with the others. Sure enough, the husband soon arrives, gestures for me to get in the truck, offers me a cigarette, which I politely decline, and drives me over some of the more brutal hills before we all regroup a few kilometres later. I feel sufficiently rested to saddle up again and continue towards Virgin Beach where a longed-for ocean swim and lunch awaits at a beachside warung. Edy proves himself to be a master at finding solutions, such as when we need to find a bathroom. Near Ubud we call into a pharmacy, where after a brief discussion with Edy gesticulating towards the oddly attired foreigners in lycra and bike helmets, he ushers us towards a toilet in the rear of the clinic. Another time he knocks on the door of a small home and explains our need, before we’re graciously escorted to the rear of the house, past barking dogs and crowing roosters to a squat toilet scented with the incense which permeates the air everywhere in Bali. I can’t help wondering how this scenario would play out if I knocked on a stranger’s door in my own country and asked to use their toilet. I suspect I’d be met with suspicion, if not downright disdain. But not so in Bali. This up close and personal awareness is what endears me the most to Bali and its people. It’s this same charm which lured American musician Michael Franti – a regular headline act at Byron Bay Bluesfest – to open a soulful retreat on the outskirts of Ubud. Soulshine Bali evolved from Franti and his wife Sarah’s desire to create a musically inspired, design-led, soulful retreat with the inherent essence of Bali at its core. It proves to be the perfect tonic after a multi-day bike ride. Twice daily yoga sessions help ease muscular tension as I stretch and pose amidst a lush tropical scented garden. Later, an hour-long deep-heat Herbal Poultice massage, with its origins seated in 14th century healing, sends me into a blissful meditative state before the masseuse gently awakens me. Franti’s lyrics from Out in the Sun romp around my head as I slip into the plunge pool of my David Bowie-themed villa. “Hey, I’ll send my soul on holiday… I could use a little A fun… I think I found my little place in the sun.” The writer was a guest of Spice Roads Cycling and Soulshine Bali. Spice Roads www.spiceroads.com Soulshine Bali www.soulshinebali.com LIVE THE LIFE 103
CULTURE, ATVS AND ADVENTURE IN THE MIGHTY MCILWRAITH Exploring some of tropical north Queensland’s remote and pristine wilderness with its Indigenous owners is an experience never to be forgotten. STORY BY DEAN MILLER PHOTOGRAPHY BY JAMEEL KADERBHAI AND DEAN MILLER 104 ADVENTURE
Aerial view of our camp at Attack Creek and a rare glimpse of the mighty McIlwraith Range. LIVE THE LIFE 105
FAR NORTH QUEENSLAND EXPEDITION T HERE ARE VERY few places in Australia I have found that feel so wild, so remote, so ancient and so untouched. If I tell you we spent seven days exploring the McIlwraith Range you will most likely say: Never heard of it, where’s that? At least that is what I said when I first found out about this little known, and rarely visited part of the Cape York peninsular in far north Queensland. The range itself is a big geological feature covering about 3000 sq km and lying 15km east of the town of Coen, and 550km north of Cairns. The landscape is vastly different to anywhere else in Cape York. Elevated mountain peaks of up to 824m spawn rainforest communities that flow down escarpments and into valleys where rich river systems flow and separate vast open areas of bushland. The rainforest looks very different to that of the Daintree Rainforest for instance, and with very good reason. It has closer ties to Papua New Guinean rainforest and represents the most southern limit for many plants and animals from there. It is this landscape that we are lucky enough to traverse under the special guidance of traditional owners Dion Creek and his brother Amos Hobson from Southern Kaantju and Uutaanlanu country. This area cannot be accessed in any other way, and we feel extremely privileged and humbled of the invitation to show us their connection to country and coast. To do this however is no mean feat, especially given the remoteness of the location, the extreme nature of the land, and time since the track has been pushed through. This area has experienced multiple wet seasons and cyclones since the last visit about four years ago and so old tracks were overgrown, washed away, heavily rutted, or simply not visible anymore. Only a special type of vehicle then can make this journey. ATVs are exactly that - All Terrain Vehicles. They are lightweight 4WD machines capable of doing extraordinary things and going places most conventional 4WDs simply can’t. But because they are small they have limited range and capacity for carrying equipment, planning an expedition like this requires a whole rethink when it comes to remote bush travel in harsh conditions. Extra fuel, water, food, camping equipment, tools, ATV spares, and first aid all had to fit somewhere and were spread across our three-man team comprising of Leon Kyle as logistics coordinator and mechanic, Darrock McMonnies as lead rider and videographer, and myself as expedition leader, drone pilot and photographer. We were also lucky enough to have Jameel Khaderbai come along as an additional photographer and drone pilot for some of this expedition, enabling the team to focus on the riding to a greater extent. Any possible scenario from nothing going wrong to helicopter evacuations had to be imagined and accounted for. Months of planning, test riding and preparation all came to fruition when we meet up with Dion, Amos, and their team in Coen. Their ‘side by side’ vehicles, which are slightly larger ATVs than our own, were packed with supplies, equipment, and young enthusiastic rangers keen to explore and show us the mighty McIlwraith. 106 ADVENTURE Right: Deep river crossings are always a challenge for the ATVs – and on this run there are plenty of them! Below: A rest stop along the 200km journey always included a fire and a quick feed of freshly caught fish. The goal Our mission was simple; to see and experience as much of the McIlwraith Range as we could in seven days to document this little known and accessed part of Australia. The first portion of this was to explore some of the highland areas, while the final push was a 200km return trip out to the coast and back along the northern foothills of the range. Our first forays into the highlands were tough and slow going. Overgrown tracks, fallen trees and hot conditions meant we could penetrate only so far on the limited trails available during three individual day trips. We pushed as far as we could and on our last day in this region ended up at a stunningly beautiful rainforest creek. Instantly a fire was lit by Dion in the preparation of freshly caught black bream by the rangers who leapt out of the side by side with their hand lines and baits. It didn’t take long before we were
I had an instant sense of awe as I scanned the landscape from behind my goggles. all feasting on the fat-filled little fish that were nothing short of delicious! It was a great way to end to this part of the expedition. The coast run was the part I was most looking forward to though. A four-day return trip through spectacular country with just the equipment we could carry on the bikes for survival. It was the test I had been wanting ever since starting to ride ATVs and realising just how useful they could be in getting to remote and hard to get to places. As we set out, I had an instant sense of awe as I scanned the landscape from within my helmet and behind my goggles. It sprawled out in every direction under a big blue sky full of wispy clouds. Gum trees were scattered evenly apart from each other, and flocks of birds flew towards a distant horizon. Sparse bush was regularly replaced by lush rainforest vegetation as we dropped into valleys or climbed mountain sides, and wide sandy riverbeds and steep creek crossings provided obstacles between these incredible places. I couldn’t help but wonder how many people had seen the areas that we were visiting? Local knowledge is king One of the things that really struck me was just how well Dion and Amos knew this country. Without maps or GPS they seemed to navigate via generations of ancestors walking and living on this land. Tiny changes in vegetation, a rock that geologically had no place in being there, a story that connected one place or person to another, and a sense of direction that can only be attained with sensing every part of the terrain meant that we weaved our way across 100s of kilometres over the seven days seamlessly. However, the landscape itself is unforgiving and hot, with limited freshwater access sometimes separated by 30-40km. Thankfully both Dion and Amos knew exactly where all of these were and how reliable they would be for topping up water supplies at this time of year. If I was left to navigate here with no maps or GPS, I would be worried in my ability to get to the next waterhole, especially if we broke down and had to walk. After years exploring from the Antarctic to the Arctic and everywhere in-between, I still think I would have struggled here on my own, and I feel like I have fairly good bush skills. The riding was challenging and hard on the ATVs and riders. There are no smooth sections of the trail where you can just sit and relax and watch the world go by. You are in constant motion and your brain is making thousands of minute decisions each minute that will determine if you stay on the ATV or not. Throw into that hundreds of fallen trees, sticks and spiky vines coming at you from all directions, muddy entries and exits to most water crossings, steep and loose banks at the rivers, soft sand on the beach, uneven and unstable terrain, poisonous, deadly and stinging insects and plants, and you have a challenge on your hands. All our ATVs were in top condition for the ride. Despite this we had plenty of punctured tyres that needed to be repaired to go any further, overheating problems, punctured radiator hoses, oil leaks, and loose and lost bolts that had rattled themselves completely off. Thankfully, Leon is an extremely skilled self-taught bush mechanic who managed to keep the ATVs going with minimal tools and parts. It would have been a long walk home otherwise. Along our journey to the coast both Dion and Amos stopped at regular intervals to interpret the land, the country, and the culture. For this we were deeply appreciative, and in my mind, this was the best part of the expedition. In these sessions we learned of the Aboriginal culture that has called this place home for thousands of years, of Dion’s and Amos’s grandfather Thomas Creek and how he had escaped the missions and walked back home through this landscape, of the rights and rituals that had taken place, and of the plants and animal that could be relied upon for food, medicines, and equipment. Just as we know the isles of our local food and hardware stores, so do the traditional owners of this land know the bush in the same ways. Knowing that is one thing – seeing it in action is something else altogether. LIVE THE LIFE 107
Amos with his hand made spear, has no fear of the crocodiles that live here as he easily catches us lunch with great skill and accuracy. Our weary bodies bathed in the fire’s light until a universe of stars emerged… A welcome like no other Our first camp was in a wide sandy riverbed at Attack Creek, so called for an Aboriginal attack on explorer and state geologist Robert Logan Jack in 1879 as he and his team searched for new goldfields throughout Cape York. Given we were now officially entering Dion’s grandfather’s country, Ngaachi Kaantju, a ceremony was conducted that would mean the spirits and ancestors of the land would know we were travelling with Dion and Amos, that we were friends and not foe, and that we would be looked after on our journey. This consisted of Dion passing to us his smell. A smell that had been passed on through generations of Dion’s lineage over thousands of years and as a way of recognising ‘self’. By rubbing his hands under his arms and onto our hair and bodies Dion had symbolised to the spirits and to us that we were one of ‘him’. Each one of us underwent this ancient practice in silence under the gaze of gigantic rainforest trees that lined the banks as Dion welcomed us to his people’s country. It’s hard to describe the feeling of being part of a ceremony like this, or being welcomed in such a personal manner, but the words humble, acceptance and respect, come to mind. I wish my own family and culture had such beautiful ways of making us and others feel as welcome as I did in this one simple gesture, but we don’t, and for that I feel little or no connection to the land I was born on or my ancestors that had come before me. In so many ways it makes me incomplete, especially as a lover of the natural world. With our tents pitched, and food cooked it was time to take in where we were. The river itself was restricted to a trickle when we were there, but from the width of the bed and the size of the tree that had been pushed into place where we set up camp, I could tell that this would be a raging torrent in wet season. The trees here 108 ADVENTURE were enormous and the vegetation was completely different to the dry arid areas we had been travelling throughout the day. A fire was lit with the setting of the sun and our weary bodies bathed in its light until an entire universe of stars emerged between the outstretching limbs of the canopy above. Many stories were told, and friendships were forged. The next day we broke camp and hit the trail for another full day of riding with about 60km to cover to get to the coast. Throughout the day the terrain seemed to repeat itself once again over and over. Large expanses of open bush areas interspersed with low lying rivers or creeks, and steep rainforest climbs and descents. It all made for adventurous riding and that feeling of getting more and more remote grew stronger as we ventured ever closer to the coast. The final destination Throughout the day Amos’s excitement grew for our final destination and he reminisced about his last trip to his favourite spot on the beach we were headed for. He enthusiastically told us stories of an untouched coastline with endless bounties of huge mud crabs, black lipped oysters the size of your hand, crocodiles as long as mini-vans, and estuaries so full of fish you could catch as many as you wanted. The image he was constructing in our minds was of a place we didn’t think existed anymore. A place that nobody accessed and that was as close to ‘wild’ as it could be. Clearly our excitement also grew along with his, and as we finally hit the soft sands of the beach that night after 11 hard hours on the trail, we couldn’t wait to see what all this looked like in the morning. Amos selected a camp away from the water’s edge and right there he lit one last spot fire in the coastal scrub to scare away any snakes and deter curious crocodiles. With exhausted bodies we clumsily made
FAR NORTH QUEENSLAND EXPEDITION Above: Hot off the coals this barramundi was sweet and delicious – only with Indigenous guides can you really experience this way of eating. Left: Black lipped oysters as big as your hand and eaten straight off the rocks – I could live here I think! camp, ate a simple meal, fell into our tents and drifted off to sleep. Before my eyes squinted open I could feel all the aches and pains of the previous days riding. But my eagerness to see what lay outside my tent superseded this and I scrambled out the tent. The sun was peering through dark clouds just over the horizon through and revealed a deserted beach that sprawled north and south with classic wind swept beach vegetation along the shoreline. As the others emerged, we all congregated on the beach, drank a coffee and hatched a plan for our only full day at this location. Amos suggested we first go fishing in the river mouth just to the north. Then, when the tide was at its lowest, we would harvest oysters and spear mud crabs. This was starting to sound exciting. We followed Amos up the beach until we reached a wide river that snaked and cut its way through steep sand banks to the beach. Upstream both sides were flanked with thick mangroves. Despite very fresh and might I add a very large crocodile slide right there, Amos got straight into fishing with his spear and handlines while in knee deep water. Upon questioning him about how safe that was he alluded to just knowing that it was okay there, that the crocodile was not interested in him or us and that growing up around these animals had given him an awareness we might not comprehend. I, too, live in crocodile country, and my crocodile awareness is very high. I wasn’t going to go in the water, nor were the others; Leon and Darrock used more conventional rods and reels along the safety of the banks. In no time at all we had a barramundi and a mangrove jack which was no surprise given we could simply see so many of these two species lazily swimming around. In fact, I have never seen a river so simply full of life in Cape York as most of the accessible spots are heavily fished – this was somewhere very special. Amos lit a fire, the fish were gutted and placed atop embers and after about 20 minutes we were able to peel back the scaled skins of these fish and sample the succulent white flesh. The taste was delicious, probably more so because of the setting we were in, on country with traditional owners eating fish straight off the fire, the way it had been done for thousands of years with Amos’s ancestors in this exact spot. Next, Amos pointed his spear to a low rocky outcrop about 100m off the shoreline in ankle deep water. “Careful of stonefish” he said as we all followed him in single file and managed to avoid stepping on two during our short shallow-water shuffle. On the rocks glistened hundreds of black lipped oysters the size of your entire hand that had been revealed by the low tide. Using the blunt side of an axe, we opened the oysters and ate our fill right there on the rock. Our smiles could not have been bigger, nor did we feel more decadent than consuming such fresh and sought after seafood in the absence of another living soul. But it didn’t stop there. Amos took off into knee deep water and yelled “mud crabs!”. Using his traditional spear, he harpooned three in as many minutes and put them in his bag. Back to the fire we went and before we knew it our green mud crabs had turned a glowing red colour, indicating their readiness to eat. Needless to say, these were incredible. A day we wish to never end The rest of our day was spent exploring this remote beach, which was about 6km in length. To the north was an impassable river mouth, to the east was the far northern section of the Great Barrier Reef, to the south was a rocky headland, and to the west was the mighty McIlwraith Range. But right here on the coast were slight intricacies that I would have failed to find. Amos knew this place like the back of his hand. I know that sounds like a cliché, but it really was the case. He took us to other favourite fishing spots, to permanent freshwater springs of great cultural significance, and to long forgotten camps of his grandfather and family where he fondly reminisced about when he was a young boy here and playing with his brother Dion. The beach had quickly gained a special place in our hearts, for many reasons but none more than being here with Amos and being guided physically and spiritually to what life here has been like for so many of his people that had come before us. Tomorrow we would head back along the trail we had come in on, and this place would just be a memory. But for our last night here, sitting by a crackling fire with the simplest of necessities and new friends, and bellies full of rich seafood, I was as close as I have come to a life my DNA longs for. A life of full connection with the rhythms and harmony of nature and living on and with the land. A life that Indigenous Australians have always known. It’s with great thanks that through Amos and Dion’s generosity and willingness to share their country, that we got to experience the A mighty McIlwraith, and their culture, first-hand. Special thanks to Can-am, Anchorline, Macpac, Pelican, Uniden, Aussie Powersports, Warn Winches, Duncan Powersports, FatMap, Kimberley2Cape, Tyrepower Cairns, Tackleworld Cairns, River Bend Canvas and Urban Wheelz for products and support to make this expedition possible. LIVE THE LIFE 109
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ADVENTURE CLASSROOM SLEEPING BAGS UNDER COVER OF THE NIGHT A sleeping bag is an adventure essential. For something that looks so simple, a sleeping bag is full of technology, all designed to ensure a pleasant night’s sleep in the outdoors. Words Aus Geo ADVENTURE LIVE THE LIFE 111
ADVENTURE CLASSROOM: SLEEPING BAGS A sleeping bag is one of the most important pieces of outdoor gear to ‘get right’ at purchase. Sleeping bags provide shelter, warmth, and comfort, so buying the correct one for the conditions you are going to experience is paramount. As well as the conditions it will be used in, sleeping bag choice will be heavily influenced by how your body works; whichever one does the best job of keeping you warm and comfortable will be the bag you need. A sleeping bag’s temperature and comfort rating plays a big role in your choice and, again, will be dependent on what conditions you are camping in (see ‘Camp comfort’ sidebar). For most Australian conditions (including the High Country and the central deserts), a bag rated around 0 degrees (or threeseason) is the best all-round option. However, because individuals’ bodies are all different, with some people being ‘cold’ sleepers and others happy in subzero temps with only a very light bag, you will need to test as many bags as you can to achieve the best ‘fit’. Whether to opt for a down-fill bag (usually goose-down) or a synthetic-fill bag is the main decision you will need to make. Either option has advantages and disadvantages (see Materials). Styles Sleeping bag shape (or style) plays a major role in final choice. For the best warmth retention capabilities, a mummy-cut bag is the best option. This is due to its compact, snug shape (hence the ‘mummy’ moniker) ensuring that there is minimal ‘spare air’ for your body to warm up. However, mummy bags can be constricting for some and make for an uncomfortable night’s sleep. Rectangular bags are the exact opposite: there’s loads of room inside, with the result being that your body has to work twice as hard to warm up all that vacant space. Semi-rectangular, or relaxed-mummy bags are the ideal compromise for those who don’t want to be overly constricted or spend the whole night trying to stay warm in a voluminous bag. 112 ADVENTURE Weight and loft A bag’s fill weight, as opposed to its overall weight, and its ‘loft’ rating are two very important figures. The loft rating, measured in cubic inches, records the volume of the bag that is filled by expanded down. Basically, the higher the loft-figure (and the ‘puffier’ the bag when laid out), the higher quality down and better heat retention. Fill weight is important, too, as it tells you how much of the bag’s overall weight is fill (which creates the bag’s warming attributes). Again, the higher the better as more fill generally equals more warmth, if the loft figure is reasonable – between 600 and 800 is ideal for all-rounder sleeping bags. Materials How heavy a bag is – and how compact it packs – may or may not be important, but it is reliant on the materials used – with the biggest material influence the actual fill type that is used in the bag. The majority of sleeping bags use synthetic fibre (nylon or a variation of) for the outer shell, but buyers have two choices for the fill material: down or synthetic. For decades, down-fill bags have been the preferred option due to that fibre’s better warmth for weight performance – plus, it also means the sleeping bag will pack down more compact as down is more compressible. For vehicle-based camping, this may or may not be a huge issue, depending on whether you’re traveling in a big Land Cruiser, or a smaller, more compact SUV, such as a Toyota RAV4 or Subaru Forester. However, synthetic fill technology has advanced incredibly in the past decade to the point now where a synthetic-fill bag is a viable option for even the fussiest sleepers; the latest tech synthetic fill compresses like down, while offering close to the warming capability, albeit still with a weight disadvantage. Again, a 500-gram difference in sleeping bag weights may not be an issue for vehicle-based campers, and you’ll be paying a reasonable amount less when forking out for a synthetic-fill bag. This Macpac sleeping bag is of mummy shape and features a high level of loft for warmth in alpine conditions.
So, down or synthetic? Down is still the optimal choice for most ‘serious’ outdoor sleepers. Its warmth to weight ratio, its compressibility, it has a longer ‘life’ compared to synthetic, and it is more resistant to odour retention. It does have its negatives, though: if you get your down-fill sleeping bag wet, it will just be wet and cold – it will not offer any warmth at all (there are moisture-resistant down sleeping bags on the market, but they are very expensive). Plus, it is, as mentioned earlier, very expensive. Synthetic-fill bags’ biggest appeal is they are (sometimes significantly) cheaper, can offer the same warming capability (albeit with a weight penalty), and will retain some warmth even when wet. The synthetic-fill technology is ‘nearly there’ in terms of its warmth when compared to down, but you will pay a weight and bulk penalty for a synthetic-fill bag. Plus, synthetic fill does not (as a rule) retain its warming characteristics for as long as down does (this writer has a down-fill bag that is now 20 years old and its still just as cosy as when new). Three-season sleeping bags, such as The North Face’s Gold Kazoo here, are all most Aussie adventurers will need. Look for good quality zips and sufficient ventilation when buying a bag. The more compact, the better when packing, but a small packed size should not be at the detriment of warming capabilities. LIVE THE LIFE 113
ADVENTURE CLASSROOM: SLEEPING BAGS The essentials An effective hood design is one of the essentials when it comes to buying a sleeping bag. A large percentage of body-heat is lost out through your head. Make sure the hood is a contoured design if possible and has an effective draw cord to close in around your head for maximum heat retention. Also note a bag with a neck collar offers even more heat retention. Durable zips are a must, for obvious reasons. If you cannot zip up your bag on a freezing-cold night, you could be in trouble. Test all zips thoroughly before purchase for snagging. Look for two-way zips where possible as they offer enhanced ventilation. Non-snagging zips and antisnag protectors along the zip-line are a godsend. Weight is nearly always an issue when you’re hiking, bikepacking, or paddling. However, don’t go too light if it means you skimp on fill. Less fill in a too-light bag means your body must work harder to generate more heat to compensate. Sleeping bag weights vary wildly, depending on fill weight and outer shell fabric weight. For a quality three-season bag for overnight (or longer) walks, aim for a bag weight of no more than around 1200g. The effectiveness of a bag’s cut is also worth noting. Each bag design is subtly different; some mummy bags are more generous than others. Look for the one that offers the best heat retention qualities for your body shape without being too ‘tight’. Bags that are too small will compress the fill when you’re in them, affecting heat retention. Check the type of baffle construction used (trapezoidal is one example) as this can also affect the bag’s distribution (and the movement) of its fill; there’s nothing worse than all that warm fill being down at the bottom of the bag when your shoulders and upper body are cold. The bag’s loft rating is also very important; the bag that expands the most in-store will generally offer the best loft – and warmth! Last, but not least, most bags have downand fill-proof outer shells, to keep the insulation in. Check for robustness. There are also water-resistant (and some waterproof) outer shell fabrics available, but these do If a mummyshaped bag is constricting, a semi-tapered sleeping bag offers the best balance between space and warming capability. 114 ADVENTURE
CAMP COMFORT There is no standardised temperature rating for sleeping bags. Some manufacturers use a simple ‘season’ rating – one; two; three; or four – while other manufacturers use the EN 13537 rating system, introduced by the European Outdoor Group in 2005. This rating method uses a dummy attached to 16 sensors, housed in a climate chamber. The EN 13537 ratings are based on a standard male weighing 80kg and a standard woman, at 60kg. EN 13537 Upper Limit (or Maximum Temp) is the highest temperature at which a standard adult male can have a comfortable night’s sleep without excess sweating. EN 13537 Comfort is based on a standard female having a comfortable night’s sleep. EN 13537 Lower Limit is based on the lowest temperature at which a standard adult male is deemed to be able to have a comfortable night’s sleep. inhibit breathability. Again, it’ll depend on the bag’s intended use. It’s still personal Sleeping bag choice is, like most gear we spend a lot of time using, always going to come down to personal choice – and, of course, budget (especially if you’re fitting out a family of four or more). The best bet when looking for a sleeping bag is to not be shy about testing them in-store – and testing as many as you can. If you have in your mind a rough idea of what shape and fill you’re after, i.e., a semi-rectangular, downfill four-season/0-degree bag, that will cut down the time you need to choose the right one. In terms of what to look for: an effective hood design (it will keep that warmth inside the bag, rather than being lost through your noggin); durable zips; sufficient fill; neck collar (for even more heat retention); sufficient fill (don’t skimp on this); efficient cut (figure out which you prefer: semi-rectangular or mummy). The higher the fill, the warmer the bag will be. However, this impressive warmth for a light weight comes with a big asking price. And don’t be afraid to ask as many questions as you can of the store assistants. Most of these in the camping and outdoor stores are campers themselves, often with many years’ experience, so if you can give them an idea of where you will be using the bag and what you ideally want out of it, you’ll be snug as a bug in your bag, enjoying that starlit outback night before you know it. EN 13537 Extreme is a survivalonly rating for a standard adult female. According to the European Outdoor Group, this is an extreme survival rating only and it is not advisable for consumers to use this rating as any type of guide. For the best guide to ratings, buyers should use the Comfort and Lower Limit ratings. The EN rating system, like all others, is reasonably effective, as far as it can be, without allowing for several other variables related to the individual. These include: your general health and metabolism; how much food you’ve eaten on a particular day; exertion levels; degree of shelter, moisture, and altitude; and how effective the insulating mat is. A LIVE THE LIFE 115
GEAR TESTS CONTENTS 122 ORU BAY ST KAYAK 120 NEMO EQUIPMENT DISCO 15 SLEEPING BAG 116 ADVENTURE
124 NISSAN NAVARA ÒÔѬ Ú WARRIOR 118 THE NORTH FACE TERRAIN VISTA 3L PRO JACKET 119 THE NORTH FACE TRAIL LITE  ÎÄÃÅÍÒÃÅÍ For more expert gear tests see www.ausgeoadventure.com LIVE THE LIFE 117
GEAR TESTS THE NORTH FACE TERRAIN VISTA 3L PRO JACKET A S WITH MOST outdoor ‘essentials’, there are myriad outer shell jackets available, ranging from technical variants aimed at Alpinists, through to ultra-light versions intended only as a stopgap for when caught out for a short time in adverse weather. In the middle is the all-rounder, and this is where The North Face has positioned its new Terrain Vista 3L Pro Jacket. DESIGN The Terrain Vista 3L Pro may seem like a ‘standard’ outer shell in appearance, but it includes a number of clever design cues underneath the 100-percent recycled body fabric’s Desert Rust exterior (other options are Black and Smoked Pearl – a grey). The Terrain Vista 3L Pro utilises TNF’s highend DryVent 3L technology in a 70-denier (D) weight for optimum breathability, durability, and protection from the elements. DryVent differs from a membrane-based waterproof setup, instead using multilayered fabric to stop water ingress, while 118 ADVENTURE adding a DWR (Durable Water Repellency) treatment to the outer side. The jacket is a standard fit and includes an adjustable hem (with internal cinch-cord and cord-lock), along with an adjustable, three-piece hood. This hood includes a bonded brim – anyone who has worn a jacket without a ‘stiff’ brim will know what we are talking about; there’s nothing worse than rainwater slamming your unprotected eyes when you’re trying to see where you’re going. The front zip is a wide, water-repellent VISLON® (injection-moulded plastic) jobbie, while the jacket ups the ‘tech’ a bit with pit-zips that assist ventilation. The two secure-zip hand pockets are bellowed, to allow for more stowage space, while the cuff tabs are adjustable. IN THE FIELD Arriving only a few weeks before deadline, the Terrain Vista 3L Pro has, surprisingly, already seen plenty of service, owing to the wild, wet, and humid February we’ve experienced in Sydney and its surrounds. In use, it has, simply, done the job it has been designed for, with minimal fuss. The aforementioned humidity saw the pit-zips called in to action for a recent full day hike, when this tester was caught out a few hours from their vehicle. The ability to tweak ventilation easily is a big plus; the pit-zips are easy to reach and use (i.e., they are not too small for large hands to grab) when you need to do it quickly. Hood adjustments are another quick fix as/when necessary. We found the outer fabric to be more than up to rough treatment (I accidentally trod on the jacket on a rugged track at one point and then dragged it with my foot a couple of steps – don’t ask…) and the amount of interior room was welcome, too. It was summer, so no additional under-layers were worn, but there is ample ‘wiggle-room’ in the jacket to wear a mid- and base-layer. One negative is the length of the jacket when combined with a lack of articulation – it is quite short for those with a longer torso. By this we mean that, when you’re reaching above your shoulders, arms raised, the jacket rides up quite high, leaving your lower back exposed to the conditions. I will add the caveat that this tester is one of those longer torso types, and this is by no means a deal-breaker; it is just something for those who lean more toward that type of body-shape to be aware of. THE FINAL WORD Outer shell jackets are a huge part of the outdoor retail scene. The North Face Terrain Vista 3L Pro is not the cheapest option, but its mix of essentials and extra features, along with the high quality of its manufacture, do make it a worthwhile purchase. The standout through our admittedly short test period has been its breathability and robustness. The DryVent 3L tech is TNF’s high-end offering in regard to breathable fabric and having this available on a not-uber-expensive outer shell, is a big win in our eyes. Plus, we really like that colour. Check it out if you’re in the market. (We’re keeping the Terrain Vista for a few months more, to test it in colder/wetter winter conditions, and will bring a long-term update A to readers in Issue 12.) RRP: $450 www.thenorthface.com.au Words and photos Aus Geo ADVENTURE
THE NORTH FACE TRAIL LITE 24L BACKPACK I F THERE IS a staple item of gear for outdoor enthusiasts, it is the daypack. This generic term describes a small-ish volume pack – say, 8L to 35L – that is renowned for versatility. The North Face Trail Lite 24L is the latest interpretation. DESIGN The North Face Trail Lite 24L (available in S/M and L/XL) adheres to standard daypack design cues, while adding unique interpretations of some of those. The pack is light, at 760g, with its body fabric a 210-denier (D) recycled nylon (protected from moisture ingress by a non-PFC DWR treatment), while the base of the pack is a 600D recycled polyester (with the same water-repellent treatment applied). This tough base is a stand-out; nothing is more annoying than a pack-base that wears down quickly if used regularly in trying conditions. The design team has incorporated a lot of learnings from TNF’s trail-running pack design, which is a good thing for fit, comfort and (to an extent) breathability. The back panel is contoured to mimic the run packs, and this pays off with excellent comfort and keeping the pack close to your torso for ease of manoeuvrability. The back panel is ‘breathable’ according to TNF but, as with other brands’ claims, the amount of moisture on your back will depend on the wearer’s body shape/exertion levels. There are plenty of storage options for items such as phones, keys, etc. Two water bottle pockets (one each side) are cleverly angled to allow for easy access when the pack is on your back, while the padded hip belt aids stability and has two pockets. There’s an internal water bladder sleeve inside the large main compartment and an internal pocket as well. Add in the large outer pocket and you’ve got storage space aplenty. Adhering to its climbing heritage, TNF has included a bungee system on the front, along with the ability to carry trek poles (or ice axes) and dual sternum straps. The side compression setup ensures you can further snug-in the pack to your body, while all buckles and clips are robust. IN THE FIELD We’ve had the Trail Lite 24L on test for a few weeks, and it has proved popular with testers. This is due to a few factors but is best explained by saying The North Face designers have not skimped on any feature that improves the pack’s actual performance. By this, I mean that, often, a pack is adorned with superfluous features that do little. Clever storage options (and plenty of them) plus a robust build quality are highlights of this pack. The Trail Lite 24L has none of these: every component is designed for a purpose. The 760g is no ‘heavy load’ to bother most of us. Plus, it adds assurance; the padded hip belt is a boon for those times when you’re lugging heavy gear (think: ropes, rack, helmet)and is very comfortable. Speaking of comfort, the wide shoulder straps don’t ‘cut in’, either. For day hikes, the pack is excellent, with that 24L optimal for a full day outside. TNF promotes this pack as suitable for MTB, although we think it is too ‘big”; most MTB packs are in the 10L to 20L range. I’d say the same for it as a commuter pack (dependent on how much crap you bring to work). However, for bikepacking or cycle touring, the Trail Lite 24L is ideal. Also welcome, was the pack’s slim profile; not having to worry about a wide pack snagging on tree branches, etc., is great. THE FINAL WORD The North Face Trail Lite 24L backpack stands out in a crowded market thanks to its robust construction, high level of useful features, and outright versatility, all at a reasonable price. I doubt there will ever be ‘one daypack’ that is perfect for all outdoor activities but this comfortable and tough 24L load-lugger from The North A Face comes pretty darn close. RRP: $450 www.thenorthface.com.au Words and photos Aus Geo ADVENTURE LIVE THE LIFE 119
GEAR TESTS NEMO EQUIPMENT DISCO 15 SLEEPING BAG E VERY OUTDOORS ENTHUSIAST looks for that ‘all-rounder’, in any form – tent, bike, boots, sleeping bag, head-torch – that can do double- or triple-duty in the field. This is both a budget-conscious decision and, if your gear shed is anything like AGA’s, a storage issue. Choosing a sleeping bag that covers off 90 per cent or more of your favoured activities is probably the toughest decision, mainly because if you get it wrong it can – in some circumstances – be dangerous. Thankfully there is a plethora of what are known as three-season sleeping bags in the Aussie market, so your choices are many. This also means that, for a brand’s product to stand out, it has to offer something a little more unique. As we recently discovered, the Nemo Equipment Disco 15 does just that… 120 ADVENTURE DESIGN The Disco 15 is of a relatively unique design, in that it tries to combine all the benefits of a mummy-shape sleeping bag (read: optimum warmth and light weight/compact size) while also addressing what a lot of us don’t like about the actual shape of those bags, including the fact that sleeping on your side in that type of bag is impossible. The Disco bag range is of a ‘spoon’ shape, with a wider shoulder/elbow area as well as a wider knee area. For anyone who is a slightly restless sleeper or likes to move their legs about when in a bag, this seemingly subtle design twist is very welcome. The bag in includes nylon outer/inner/ footbox fabric, and is filled with 650-fill hydrophobic, PFC-free down (RDS certified) and is rated to an EN Comfort level of -9 degrees Celsius. The footbox is both waterproof and breathable (always handy when your bag is up against the inner of a tent on a humid night). There is further ventilation available via some nifty ‘Thermo Gills’, which are basically short vertical zips in the middle of the bag that open the bag’s outer fabric layer to allow the inner fabric to ‘breathe’ more. A Blanket Fold external draft collar (and full-length draft tube) further up the ventilation adjustment capabilities of the bag. Other welcome features include the presence of a robust YKK full-length doubleslider zip (another nifty feature is the fact there are opposite-sided zips on the Men’s and Women’s models for zipping together if need be). Add in an integrated pillow pocket and you have a fully featured sleeping bag that is okay weight-wise, with the Regular size at 1.22kg (the down fill weighs
The Disco 15 is opulent when in use and packs down nice and compact when it’s time to pack your gear, thanks to its compression storage sack. The zips on the Thermo Gills are small but robust and easy to use. 625g), and the Long only slightly heavier at 1.28kg (with 655g of down fill)). The bag compresses down small in its compression stuff sack, at a total volume of 7.2 litres (Regular). There’s also a mesh storage bag for long-term stowage of the bag included as well. (This ensures the down is fully lofted when stored, instead of being compressed for long periods of time, thus ensuring longevity of the down fill.) IN THE FIELD We’ve had the Disco 15 on test for around five months now, which has accounted for the back end of spring and all our recent summer. During that time, it has been used on several overnight hikes, a kayak trip, and a few family camping adventures. During the test period the bag has performed without fault and as per its design brief. A few testers are side-sleepers – or of a slightly larger build than average – and have welcomed the innovative ‘spoon’ shape of the bag. Ventilation has, especially over summer, been able to be well controlled, mainly through the double-sided zip, but we’ve also used the Thermo Gills. These, after us being slightly cynical, have made a bit of a difference on warmer nights – most notably when it has been humid. They are by no means going to add/subtract 5 degrees of heat/cold, but they did seem to keep testers more comfortable on the balmier evenings. We also liked the pillow pocket; shoving a down jacket and other apparel in there – and it all staying in there – made for a comfortable place to rest your head. There are only a few small negatives to this straightforward sleeping bag, with none of high consequence. The Thermo Gill zips are very small, but seem to be tough enough, while the weight of the bag could, considering the mid-weight downfill, be a bit lighter. We put this down to the additional girth around the elbow and knee areas and, to be honest, we’d rather have that small (but welcome) additional amount of space in the bag. The bag surprisingly does not pack down quite as compact as we thought it would but, again, that is a small quibble when balanced against its clever use of interior space. THE FINAL WORD The Nemo Equipment Disco 15 is part of a big sleeping bag market segment – that of the three-season bag. However, it does add a few welcome (and clever) features that, along with the brand’s highly regarded reputation for good gear, make it stand out from the pack a bit. For some, it won’t be light enough, or it may be a tad too bulky for the ultra-light fanatics, but for most ‘everyday’ adventurers, we reckon it’s a solid, good-value option for those looking for that one sleeping bag for most (or all) of their outdoor jaunts that provides plenty of warmth and comfort, along with a relaxed sleep thanks to its unique spoon shape. We do have to note most of the testing was done over Australia’s warmer months, so we’re keen to take the Disco 15 out in colder conditions to see if it truly fits that three-season all-rounder tag. See our next A issue for a long-term update. RRP: $520 (Regular); $580 (Long) nemoequipment.com Words and photos Aus Geo ADVENTURE LIVE THE LIFE 121
GEAR TESTS Oru Bay ST Kayak T HE FIRST TIME I encountered the curious phrase ‘folding kayak’ was reading Paul Theroux’s 1992 travel book The Happy Isles of Oceania, in which he explores the South Pacific in a 16-foot Klepper Aerius, a German craft assembled from wood and rubber-impregnated canvas. The concept was intriguing but fell out of my brain until last year, when a friend told me about Oru Kayaks, first launched on Kickstarter in 2013. While Klepper’s and other models need to be dismantled and stowed in a carry-bag, Oru’s literally fold up into a cuboid, hence their nickname – the origami kayak. DESIGN The secret is OruPlast – a 5mm, doublelayered, custom extruded polypropylene, puncture- and UV-resistant, which can be folded and unfolded tens of thousands of times without cracking. The Bay ST is the most versatile of Oru’s six models, built for speed and multi-day trips, but stable enough to handle light rapids and surf. While Theroux’s Klepper weighed over 25kg, the Bay ST is 3.73m and weighs 11.8kg. When folded and strapped together, it occupies 84 x 74 x 36 cm, no bigger than a large suitcase, and fits in the back of our small city hatchback without having to put the seats down. I haven’t yet flown with it, but it should be accepted as regular checked baggage on most airlines. IN THE FIELD Transforming the Bay ST from box to boat is simple. The first time will take a bit of head-scratching but the website’s assembly video and/or downloadable instructions will tell you everything you need to know. It’s as easy as tightening some webbing straps, inserting the bulkheads and seat, clipping and ‘zipping’ the decks together, 122 ADVENTURE The ultimate transformer: from an easy-to-carry container to a sweet looking paddle machine.
Left and right: Assembly is, the first time, a matter of adhering totally to the instructions. Each step in the setup process sees the original ‘box’ look more like what it becomes: a fun and capable water craft. Below: One very happy paddler. and Bob’s your uncle. After five trips, I can complete the process in less than 15 minutes, and I’m sure that’ll reduce to 10. Once boatified, the Bay ST can be carried to the water over a shoulder, or by two people using the handles attached to the fore and aft fairings. And the only thing left unused is the carry strap, so there’s no need to leave bulky packaging on shore or stash it inside – perfect if you’ve travelled to the put-in by public transport, which is an entirely plausible scenario. Once on the water, it’s the real deal – sleek, manoeuvrable, and a joy to paddle, its feather -weight proving responsive to the lightest strokes. The adjustable footrest makes it easy to find a comfortable position for your legs, and the generous backrest means I never feel the strain in my lower back. The only sore point is my backside. The included seat pad, while soft, is flat and thus offers less comfort than a moulded plastic seat, although Oru has tried to remedy this with its Gel Seat, one of a number of accessories. Deck bungee offers a simple method of keeping essentials to hand, but overnight luggage should be stowed in dry bags in the bow and stern compartments, where they’ll displace water in case of a capsize. Inflatable Oru Float Bags (another accessory) will also do the job, but without either the kayak can fill up with water and be difficult to re-enter. Fortunately, I haven’t yet capsized, and this is testament in part to the clever design. While the craft sometimes feels wobblier than a heavier fibreglass or rotomolded polyethylene kayak, the flat, 63cm-wide hull offers more stability than expected. As an intermediate paddler, I haven’t yet mastered the kayak roll, i.e. righting the craft from within to avoid a ‘wet exit’, but the technique is possible in an Oru, as demonstrated on its YouTube channel. If you’re used to fancy things like rudders and deck hatches, you’ll have to readjust your expectations, but honestly, I haven’t missed those features yet. Thanks to the centre fold line, tracking is still way better than a skegged inflatable on a windy day. Each Oru model comes in white only, unless you were lucky enough to bag one of the limited-edition Black Series, as I was. THE FINAL WORD Oru kayaks are aimed at a) city dwelling paddlers with little storage space at home and without access to a roof rack or possibly even a car, and/or b) those with a desire to take their adventures all over the world. Both of those points are applicable to me, A which is why I love my Bay ST! RRP: $2399 au.orukayak.com Words and photos Dan Slater LIVE THE LIFE 123
GEAR TESTS NAVARA PRO-4X WARRIOR C ONVENIENCE IS ALL important. If a car company can make your new off-roader as primed as possible for dirty action from the point of purchase, then the convenience factor is in its favour. In recent years Nissan Australia and Melbourne-based vehicle engineering company, Premcar, have very successfully combined forces to create finessed versions of the Navara and Patrol as part of their ongoing Warrior program. Premcar has proved it can be entrusted with crucial conversion work, engineering upgrades and the fitment of adventure-ready accessories to add real value to Nissan’s 4WDs. So, it was with that in mind that we embarked on a 3500km trip from Sydney to south-east Queensland and back to put the Nissan Navara Pro-4X Warrior through a series of difficult challenges, some planned, some not. We dodged around the wild edge of Tropical Cyclone Jasper, we fought our way through extreme electrical storms, we drove in knee-deep river sand to avoid floodwaters and … we had a damn good time. 124 ADVENTURE WHAT YOU GET The Navara Pro-4X Warrior, based on the SL Navara, only comes in dual-cab guise with a six-speed manual gearbox ($68,265 excluding on-road costs) or a seven-speed automatic transmission (our test vehicle, $70,765 excluding on-road costs). Standard features include an 8.0-inch multimedia touchscreen with wired Apple CarPlay and Android Auto, satnav, AEB, and a rear diff-lock. Included as part of Premcar’s morethan-$9000 worth of extras in the Warrior (over the standard Pro-4X) are a winchcompatible bull bar with integrated light bar, a Warrior-specific tow bar, a larger 3mm steel bash-plate, Cooper Discoverer All Terrain AT3 275/70R17 tyres (and a full-sized alloy spare), a 100kg GVM upgrade (now 3250kg), 260mm ground clearance (up 40mm, with springs and tyres making 15mm and 25mm respectively), 30mm-wider track (to 1600mm), and revised suspension with new spring rates and dampers. But the Warrior retains the Navara line-up’s 2.3-litre four-cylinder twin-turbodiesel engine, producing 140kW@3750rpm and 450Nm@1500-2500rpm. It also has a part-time four-wheel drive system with high- and low-range 4WD, and a rear diff lock. The Warrior is 1895mm high, 1920mm wide, 5350mm long (with a 3150mm-long wheelbase) and has a listed kerb weight of 2298kg. The bullbar, red steel bash-plate, wheel arch flares, big chunky all-terrain tyres and black stainless-steel double tube sports bar with sail panels all add to its tough (and functional) look. From the outside, it’s the coolest Navara around. Inside, the dash – with an easy-to-use 8.0-inch multimedia screen – is the focal point. The cabin is a well-designed space, a combination of soft-touch leather accents and good build quality. The driver seat is eight-way power-adjustable, but the front passenger seat is four-way manually adjustable disappointing in a circa-$70,000 vehicle. Up front, there are plenty of storage spaces, cupholders, bottle holders and USB charge points and a 12V outlet. The rear seat has a fold-down armrest with cupholders, bottle holders in the doors, seat-back map pockets, directional air vents but only one USB-A charging point on the
offer plenty of bite. Fuel consumption is listed as 8.1L/100km on a combined cycle, but we recorded 9.9L/100km from pump to pump. That’s good considering we did a lot of high- and low-range 4WDing, mixed in with long highway stretches. The Warrior has an 80-litre fuel tank, so those fuel-consumption figures indicate a touring range of about 808km. All the gear fitted to the Navara Pro-4X means you just have to find a remote location on a map, and start driving. The 2.2-litre diesel engine is frugal, with plenty of power. back of the centre console – we had to suffer through the teenage arguments over that! Overall, the interior is neat and functional, but it’s feeling a bit old and less roomy than some rivals. ON THE ROAD AND TRACKS For a hard-core 4WD, the Pro-4X Warrior is surprisingly decent on road. Steering is well balanced, there’s plenty of visibility, the 2.3-litre engine offers lots of torque across a wide rev range and the coils-atevery-corner suspension set-up and upgraded (and Premcar-tuned) dampers, all aimed at yielding a better ride off-road, does well on sealed surfaces. Premcar has designed, manufactured, and validated its Warriors here in Australia in the harshest of conditions 4WDs may face every day for the term of their vehicular ‘life’. What’s more, with Premcar’s Nissan collab, all Warrior work and accessories are covered by a five-year/unlimited km warranty. (Service intervals are 12 months/20,000km.) The company’s work has focussed on the wheels, tyres, while the suspension (new springs and shocks) is Warrior-specific, aimed at yielding a more controlled and more comfortable ride, with improved approach, departure, and ramp-over angles. The benefit of that package is only obvious when you hit dirt tracks or gravel roads that are minefields of deep ruts and muddy potholes, with the Warrior’s suspension taking the harshness out of a lot of those severe irregularities. Steering retains a lightness off-road, and for a reasonably big ute it gets around nicely. The turning circle is 12.5m but, while tricky at times, it never feels too cumbersome. Low-range gearing is good, throw in an effective hill descent control system – as well as a rear diff-lock – and the Warrior has plenty in its track-tackling toolbox. It has a listed wading depth of 600mm and, while we avoided swollen rivers and creeks, we did go through a few mud holes which tickled that depth. The Warrior’s Cooper Discoverer AT3 Light Truck tyres ON THE FLIPSIDE Niggles? The steering is not reach-adjustable, and the 2.3-litre engine becomes a bit noisy when pushed hard. The tub measures 1509mm long, 1560mm wide, 1134mm (between the wheel arches), and 519mm deep (from the tub’s top edge to its floor). It has a durable tub-liner, the Utili-track load-restraint system (a rail mounted to each tub side wall with two moveable tiedown points in each rail), plus four tie-down points lower on the tub’s inside wall. Our test vehicle had the soft fold-away tonneau cover, which is a bit of a pain to clip into place when closing it, but it does afford decent protection from the weather, even in heavy rain, which we experienced often during our trip. Payload is listed as 952kg, while towing capacity is 750kg (unbraked) and 3500kg (braked). The Navara line-up had the maximum five-star ANCAP safety rating from testing in 2015, but that rating has expired. Safety gear includes seven airbags, AEB, and a lot more, but it’s missing adaptive cruise control. WHAT WE RECKON The Nissan Navara Pro-4X Warrior is a ready-made adventure vehicle. It drives nicely on-road – making long road-trip days on bitumen less daunting – and is impressively capable off-road. Some 4WD enthusiasts prefer to cherrypick their aftermarket accessories and custom-design their touring vehicle, but just as many people prefer the convenience of a purpose-built adventure-travel machine they can drive straight out of the showroom and into the Simpson Desert. Or Fraser A Island. Or Cape York. Or … RRP: from 74,656 www.premcarwarrior.com.au Words and photos Marcus Craft LIVE THE LIFE 125
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No room for any other traffic on the Christmas Island roads when the red crab migration begins. CHRISTMAS ISLAND NATURE WONDERS & CRABS SPAWNING EXPERIENCE Witness one of the most amazing events on our animal planet – the annual Red Crab spawning event on Christmas Island. C HRISTMAS ISLAND IS renowned worldwide for its annual red crab migration. Around 60 million red crabs emerge from their forest habitats, embarking on a journey to the shoreline for mating and spawning. While many witness animal migrations from afar, the red crabs of Christmas Island offer an opportunity to fully engage in their migration firsthand. Tranquillity in abundance on this amazing adventure. PHOTO CREDITS: TOP: KIRSTY FAULKNER BOTTOM: CHRISTMAS ISLAND TOURISM AUTHORITY Come and join Australian Geographic Travel on this breathtaking wonder of nature! Duration: 8 Days Group Size: Maximum 10 People Activity Level: Moderate Departure Dates: 22 November 2024 20 December 2024 [Spend Christmas on Christmas Island!] Price: From $3929 per person twin share travel@australiangeographic.com 1300 241 141
TRAVEL WITH US HIGHLIGHTS Learn about the unique ecology of the red crabs and their yearly Migration and spawning event on Christmas Island and witness this amazing natural wonder yourself Enjoy a Christmas Island Orientation Tour Experience Dales and Hugh’s Waterfall and several fresh water springs Have fun while snorkelling at Flying Fish Cove Discover blowholes and walk along Boulder Track and see forest floors covered with hundreds of red crabs Discover Lily Beach and Ethel Beach and enjoy a refreshing swim View nesting brown boobies and other roosting seabirds Visit Dolly Beach, the only white beach on Christmas Island, and sun-bake amongst wild robber crabs Visit Greta Beach, a significant turtle nesting area, which is greatly impacted by the plastic rubbish that drifts ashore - endeavour to collect some of it, every little bit helps! Explore coastal caves on this amazing trip. ITINERARY Day 1: Welcome to a slice of paradise where nature reigns supreme! After settling into your comfortable accommodation your hosts will treat you to a picturesque location for an evening filled with delicious grilled delicacies. Day 2: Get ready to be captivated by the island's rich past and vibrant traditions with the Christmas Island Orientation You will journey through Golf Course Road, Ma Chor Nui Nui Temple, The Grotto, Poon Saan, and Drumsite, enjoying delicious meals along the way. Day 3: Dales Discovery and a Coastal Adventure: After a breakfast served poolside, embark on a journey to the mesmerising Dales, a network of freshwater springs carving their way to the ocean. Encounter three species of crabs, witness their unique ecology, and be prepared for a breathtaking experience. A light morning tea awaits you at the waterfall, providing the perfect setting to soak in the natural beauty. Enjoy an afternoon snorkelling experience at Flying Fish Cove. Day 4: Embark on a thrilling journey to the Blowholes, where crashing waves meet rugged Christmas Island cliffs. In the afternoon venture to the historic Old australiangeographictravel.com Railway Station after lunch, absorbing the island's unique history. Day 5: The Red Crab Spawning Event: Prepare for an adrenaline-fueled day with an early start at 3:00 am! The crabs are calling, and we're heading to Flying Fish Cove to witness the awe-inspiring Red Crab Spawning event! Day 6: After an early start the day before, today is an open itinerary. Enjoy relaxation by the pool at The Sunset, basking in the tropical vibes. Alternatively, dive into a thrilling snorkelling adventure at Flying Fish Cove, exploring the vibrant underwater world of Christmas Island! Day 7: Explore Dolly and Greta beaches, relax under the fringing palm trees, share the company of wild robber crabs, or take a refreshing dip in the natural 'spa-pool'. Afterwards, join us in a beach cleanup to make a positive impact. Day 8: A fond farewell to Christmas Island. Before you depart, enjoy a comprehensive township tour, highlighting the Tai Jin House historical display, the Post Office, Tourism Centre, and various shops for last-minute souvenirs and gifts.
Contemplating life in the outdoors at the bottom of the world. I F YOU’RE ANYTHING like us, you always look forward to the weekend and – potentially – a new outdoor adventure to enjoy over those two days. As the world ramps up to be as busy (or busier) than it ever was, the sad fact is those precious two days can seem like a huge mad rush of trying to squeeze in some form of outdoor fun amongst the houseand-yard related chores, and ‘boring’ things like finally having a spare moment to do the food shopping. So, in that context, talking about taking your time in the outdoors – when there seems to be no time at all – may seem quite odd. But there’s method to our collective madness when we offer that advice… Regardless of whether it is a short, one-hour bushwalk near home, or that very early start for a couple of hours riding your road/mountain/ gravel bike – or even an early 130 ADVENTURE paddle – it still pays for you, physically but more so mentally, to stop, take that ‘deep breath’ and absorb where you are, and how you got there. As our lives get frantically busy even a pause of a minute or two can do wonders for your state of mind by reminding you of where you are and why you made that effort to get out into the wilderness to start with. The oft-heard phrase of a ‘microweekend’ is becoming more of a permanent happening than an ideal and that is a great thing; leaving all the mentally and emotionally draining ‘everyday’ happenings behind, even for that one day or slightly longer, ensures you stay more in tune with the environment we all love as our natural playground, as well as with yourself. Being in the outdoors is simply amazing for your mental health and it is something that we can, among all the hustle and bustle, often forget. Even the thought of having to pack gear for a very short outdoor sojourn can seem ‘too hard’. Well, that is until we pause along that walking track, bike trail or sheltered harbour cove for a few short minutes and both soak up, and really appreciate, just where we are. Then, it all starts to make perfect sense. We agree, it’s not always easy to find the time to head into the wild parts of our world, but the effort and time spent doing so – at your own pace and making sure you absorb every rare second of it – will pay you back tenfold in terms of a healthy mindset. When something you do brings a big smile to your face and takes a weight off your busy mind, you know you’re on to a A good thing. JUSTIN WALKER The Final Word on… Take your time, for your mind
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