/
Text
500 V / 600 V High Voltage 3-phase Motor Drivers
SIM6800M/MV Series
Data Sheet
Description
Package
The SIM6800M/MV series are high voltage 3-phase
motor drivers in which transistors, a pre-drive circuit, and
bootstrap circuits (diodes and resistors) are highly
integrated.
These products can run on a 3-shunt current detection
system and optimally control the inverter systems of lowto medium-capacity motors that require universal input
standards.
DIP40
Mold Dimensions: 36.0 mm × 14.8 mm × 4.0 mm
40
21
ns
1
D
ew
Selection Guide
21
fo
500 V
ec
o
30
R
COM1
HIN3
HIN2
HIN1
SD
HIN3
ot
HIN2
N
HIN1
OCL
LIN3
LIN2
LIN1
COM2
VCC2
FO
OCP
LIN3
LIN2
LIN1
Controller
16
15
14
13
12
5V
RFO
Fault
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
Part Number
2.0 A
SIM6811M
2.5 A
SIM6812M
3.0 A
SIM6880M
5.0 A
SIM6822MV
600 V
Feature
Power MOSFET
IGBT with FRD,
low switching
dissipation
IGBT with FRD,
low switching
dissipation
Applications
VB1B
For motor drives such as:
m
VCC1 17
IO
rN
VDSS/VCES
de
m
VB1A
VCC
Not to scale
en
Typical Application
(SIM6811M, SIM6812M)
Leadform 2971
20
d
● Built-in Bootstrap Diodes with Current Limiting
Resistors (60 Ω)
● CMOS-compatible Input (3.3 V or 5 V)
● Pb-free (RoHS Compliant)
● Isolation Voltage: 1500 V (for 1 min)
UL-recognized Component (File No.: E118037)
(SIM6880M UL Recognition Pending)
● Fault Signal Output at Protection Activation (FO Pin)
● High-side Shutdown Signal Input (SD Pin)
● Protections Include:
Overcurrent Limit (OCL): Auto-restart
Overcurrent Protection (OCP): Auto-restart
Undervoltage Lockout for Power Supply
High-side (UVLO_VB): Auto-restart
Low-side (UVLO_VCC): Auto-restart
Thermal Shutdown (TSD): Auto-restart
es
ig
Features
CBOOT1
20 VB2
● Refrigerator Compressor Motor
● Fan Motor and Pump Motor for Washer and Dryer
● Fan Motor for Air Conditioner, Air Purifier, and
Electric Fan
CBOOT2
23 VB3
CBOOT3
VDC
28VBB
31 U
19 V
MIC
26 V1
M
35 V2
W1
24
37 W2
LS1
CFO
RO
11
LS2 2
LS3A 1
33 LS2
40 LS3B
CS
CDC
RS
CO
GND
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
1
SIM6800M/MV Series
Contents
Description ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1
Contents --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2
1. Absolute Maximum Ratings----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4
2. Recommended Operating Conditions ----------------------------------------------------------------- 5
es
ig
ns
3. Electrical Characteristics -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6
3.1 Characteristics of Control Parts------------------------------------------------------------------ 6
3.2 Bootstrap Diode Characteristics ----------------------------------------------------------------- 7
3.3 Thermal Resistance Characteristics ------------------------------------------------------------- 7
3.4 Transistor Characteristics ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
3.4.1
SIM6811M -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
3.4.2
SIM6812M -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9
3.4.3
SIM6880M -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9
3.4.4
SIM6822MV ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10
D
4. Mechanical Characteristics --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11
5. Insulation Distance -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11
ew
6. Truth Table ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12
rN
7. Block Diagrams ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 13
8. Pin Configuration Definitions ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14
fo
9. Typical Applications ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 15
10. Physical Dimensions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 16
d
11. Marking Diagram --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17
N
ot
R
ec
o
m
m
en
de
12. Functional Descriptions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18
12.1 Turning On and Off the IC ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 18
12.2 Pin Descriptions ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18
12.2.1 U, V, V1, V2, W1, and W2 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 18
12.2.2 VB1A, VB1B, VB2, and VB3 -------------------------------------------------------------- 18
12.2.3 VCC1 and VCC2 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19
12.2.4 COM1 and COM2--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19
12.2.5 HIN1, HIN2, and HIN3; LIN1, LIN2, and LIN3 -------------------------------------- 20
12.2.6 VBB -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20
12.2.7 LS1, LS2, LS3A, and LS3B ---------------------------------------------------------------- 21
12.2.8 OCP and OCL ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 21
12.2.9 SD----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 21
12.2.10 FO ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 21
12.3 Protection Functions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 22
12.3.1 Fault Signal Output ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22
12.3.2 Shutdown Signal Input --------------------------------------------------------------------- 22
12.3.3 Undervoltage Lockout for Power Supply (UVLO) ----------------------------------- 22
12.3.4 Overcurrent Limit (OCL) ----------------------------------------------------------------- 23
12.3.5 Overcurrent Protection (OCP) ----------------------------------------------------------- 24
12.3.6 Thermal Shutdown (TSD) ----------------------------------------------------------------- 25
13. Design Notes ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 26
13.1 PCB Pattern Layout ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 26
13.2 Considerations in Heatsink Mounting -------------------------------------------------------- 26
13.3 Considerations in IC Characteristics Measurement --------------------------------------- 26
14. Calculating Power Losses and Estimating Junction Temperatures --------------------------- 27
14.1 IGBT ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 27
14.1.1 IGBT Steady-state Loss, PON -------------------------------------------------------------- 27
14.1.2 IGBT Switching Loss, PSW ----------------------------------------------------------------- 28
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
2
SIM6800M/MV Series
14.1.3 Estimating Junction Temperature of IGBT -------------------------------------------- 28
14.2 Power MOSFET ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 28
14.2.1 Power MOSFET Steady-state Loss, PRON----------------------------------------------- 28
14.2.2 Power MOSFET Switching Loss, PSW --------------------------------------------------- 29
14.2.3 Body Diode Steady-state Loss, PSD ------------------------------------------------------- 29
14.2.4 Estimating Junction Temperature of Power MOSFET ------------------------------ 29
D
es
ig
ns
15. Performance Curves ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 30
15.1 Transient Thermal Resistance Curves -------------------------------------------------------- 30
15.2 Performance Curves of Control Parts--------------------------------------------------------- 31
15.3 Performance Curves of Output Parts --------------------------------------------------------- 36
15.3.1 Output Transistor Performance Curves ------------------------------------------------ 36
15.3.2 Switching Loss Curves --------------------------------------------------------------------- 38
15.4 Allowable Effective Current Curves ----------------------------------------------------------- 40
15.4.1 SIM6811M ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 40
15.4.2 SIM6812M ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 41
15.4.3 SIM6880M ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 42
15.4.4 SIM6822MV ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 43
15.5 Short Circuit SOAs (Safe Operating Areas) ------------------------------------------------- 44
16. Pattern Layout Example ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 45
ew
17. Typical Motor Driver Application ------------------------------------------------------------------- 47
N
ot
R
ec
o
m
m
en
de
d
fo
rN
Important Notes ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 48
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
3
SIM6800M/MV Series
1.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
VB1B–U,
VB2–V,
VB3–W1
VBS
20
TC = 25 °C,
TJ < 150 °C
Output Current (Pulse)
IOP
TC = 25 °C,
VCC = 15 V,
pulse width ≤ 1 ms,
single pulse
Input Voltage
VIN
fo
rN
ew
IO
Output Current (2)
2
2.5
3
5
3
3.75
4.5
7.5
d
de
m
ec
o
R
OCP–COM
VISO(RMS)
SD–COM
LSx–COM
LSx–COM
A
A
− 0.5 to 7
V
−0.5 to 7
−0.5 to 7
−0.5 to 7
−0.5 to 7
−4 to 7
−30 to 100
150
−40 to 150
V
V
V
V
V
°C
°C
°C
1500
V
Between surface of the
case and each pin; AC,
60 Hz, 1 min
SIM6811M
SIM6812M
SIM6880M
SIM6822MV
SIM6811M
SIM6812M
SIM6880M
SIM6822MV
(1)
N
ot
Isolation Voltage(5)
HINx–COM,
LINx–COM
FO–COM
en
VFO
VOCP
VSD
VLS(DC)
VLS(SURGE)
TC(OP)
TJ
TSTG
m
FO Pin Voltage
OCP Pin Voltage
SD Pin Voltage
LSx Pin Voltage (DC)
LSx Pin Voltage (Surge)
Operating Case Temperature(3)
Junction Temperature(4)
Storage Temperature
V
D
Logic Supply Voltage
es
ig
ns
Current polarities are defined as follows: current going into the IC (sinking) is positive current (+); current coming out
of the IC (sourcing) is negative current (−).
Unless specifically noted, TA = 25 °C, COM1 = COM2 = COM.
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Rating
Unit
Remarks
SIM6822MV
VBB–LSx
Main Supply Voltage (DC) (1)
VDC
450
V
SIM6880M
SIM6822MV
Main Power Voltage (Surge) (1) VDC(SURGE) VBB–LSx
500
V
SIM6880M
SIM6811M
VCC = 15 V,
VDSS
500
ID = 1 µA, VIN = 0 V
SIM6812M
IGBT / Power MOSFET
V
Breakdown Voltage
SIM6822MV
VCC = 15 V,
VCES
600
IC = 1 mA, VIN = 0 V
SIM6880M
VCCx–COM
VCC
20
Defined for the IGBT-embedded device only.
Should be derated depending on an actual case temperature. See Section 15.4.
(3)
Refers to a case temperature measured during IC operation.
(4)
Refers to the junction temperature of each chip built in the IC, including the control MIC, transistors, and
freewheeling diodes.
(5)
Refers to voltage conditions to be applied between all of the pins and the case. All the pins have to be shorted.
(2)
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
4
SIM6800M/MV Series
2.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Unless specifically noted, COM1 = COM2 = COM.
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VBB–COM
—
300
400
V
VCC
VCCx–COM
VB1B–U,
VB2–V,
VB3–W1
13.5
15.0
16.5
V
13.5
—
16.5
V
VIN
0
—
5.5
V
tIN(MIN)ON
0.5
—
—
μs
tIN(MIN)OFF
0.5
—
—
Dead Time of Input Signal
tDEAD
1.5
—
—
FO Pin Pull-up Resistor
RFO
3.3
—
FO Pin Pull-up Voltage
VFO
3.0
—
FO Pin Noise Filter Capacitor
CFO
0.001
—
1
Minimum Input Pulse Width
CBOOT
10
kΩ
5.5
V
0.01
μF
—
220
μF
IOP ≤ 3 A
390
—
—
IOP ≤ 3.75 A
270
—
—
270
—
—
150
—
—
—
—
100
1000
—
2200
1000
—
10000
fC
—
—
20
kHz
TC(OP)
—
—
100
°C
Shunt Resistor*
RS
IOP ≤ 4.5 A
RO
CO
en
RC Filter Capacitor
de
d
RC Filter Resistor
fo
IOP ≤ 7.5 A
SIM6811M
mΩ
SIM6812M
SIM6880M
SIM6822MV
Ω
pF
SIM6822MV
SIM6880M
SIM6811M
SIM6812M
m
m
PWM Carrier Frequency
Operating Case Temperature
μs
rN
Bootstrap Capacitor
μs
es
ig
Input Voltage
(HINx, LINx, OCP, SD, FO)
D
VBS
ew
Logic Supply Voltage
ns
VDC
Main Supply Voltage
Remarks
N
ot
R
ec
o
* Should be a low-inductance resistor.
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
5
SIM6800M/MV Series
3.
Electrical Characteristics
Current polarities are defined as follows: current going into the IC (sinking) is positive current (+); current coming out
of the IC (sourcing) is negative current (−).
Unless specifically noted, TA = 25 °C, VCC = 15 V, COM1 = COM2 = COM.
3.1
Characteristics of Control Parts
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
V
Remarks
Power Supply Operation
VCC(ON)
VCCx–COM
10.5
11.5
12.5
VBS(ON)
VB1B–U, VB2–V, VB3–W1
9.5
10.5
11.5
V
Logic Operation Stop
Voltage
VCC(OFF)
VCCx–COM
10.0
11.0
12.0
V
VBS(OFF)
VB1B–U, VB2–V, VB3–W1
VCC1 = VCC2,
VCC pin current in 3-phase
operation
VB1B–U or VB2–V or
VB3–W1; HINx = 5 V;
VBx pin current in 1-phase
operation
9.0
10.0
11.0
V
—
3.2
4.5
mA
140
400
μA
—
2.0
2.5
V
1.0
1.5
—
V
VIH
fo
Input Signal
High Level Input Threshold
Voltage
(HINx, LINx, SD, FO)
Low Level Input Threshold
Voltage
d
VIL
es
ig
IIH
VIN = 5 V
—
230
500
μA
IIL
en
de
(HINx, LINx, SD, FO)
—
—
2
μA
VFO = 5 V, RFO = 10 kΩ
0
—
0.5
V
VFO = 5 V, RFO = 10 kΩ
4.8
—
—
V
VOCL(L)
0
—
0.5
V
VOCL(H)
4.5
—
5.5
V
VLIM
0.6175
0.6500
0.6825
V
VTRIP
0.9
1.0
1.1
V
tP
20
25
—
μs
VIN = 0 V
m
m
VFOL
R
ec
o
High Level Input Current
(HINx, LINx)
Low Level Input Current
(HINx, LINx)
Fault Signal Output
FO Pin Voltage at Fault
Signal Output
FO Pin Voltage in Normal
Operation
Protection
—
rN
IBS
D
Logic Supply Current
ew
ICC
ns
Logic Operation Start
Voltage
N
ot
OCL Pin Output Voltage (L)
OCL Pin Output Voltage
(H)
Current Limit Reference
Voltage
OCP Threshold Voltage
OCP Hold Time
VFOH
OCP Blanking Time
Current Limit Blanking
Time
TSD Operating Temperature
tBK(OCP)
—
2
—
μs
tBK(OCL)
—
2
—
μs
TDH
135
150
165
°C
TSD Releasing Temperature
TDL
105
120
135
°C
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
6
SIM6800M/MV Series
Bootstrap Diode Characteristics
Parameter
Bootstrap Diode Leakage
Current
Bootstrap Diode Forward
Voltage
Bootstrap Diode Series
Resistor
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
ILBD
VR = 500 V
—
—
10
μA
VFB
IFB = 0.15 A
—
1.0
1.3
V
45
60
75
Ω
Conditions
All power MOSFETs
operating
Min.
Typ.
Max.
—
—
R(J-C)Q(2)
All IGBTs operating
—
—
R(J-C)F(3)
All freewheeling
diodes operating
All power MOSFETs
operating
—
—
RBOOT
Remarks
RJ-C
Junction-to-Case Thermal
Resistance(1)
RJ-A
All IGBTs operating
R(J-A)F
All freewheeling
diodes operating
°C/W
3.6
°C/W
4.2
°C/W
—
—
25
°C/W
—
—
25
°C/W
—
—
29
°C/W
fo
R(J-A)Q
3.6
Remarks
SIM6811M
SIM6812M
SIM6822MV
SIM6880M
SIM6822MV
SIM6880M
SIM6811M
SIM6812M
SIM6822MV
SIM6880M
SIM6822MV
SIM6880M
m
Measurement point
21
5 mm
N
ot
R
ec
o
40
m
en
de
d
Junction-to-Ambient
Thermal Resistance
Unit
es
ig
Symbol
D
Parameter
ns
Thermal Resistance Characteristics
ew
3.3
Symbol
rN
3.2
1
20
Figure 3-1.
Case Temperature Measurement Point
(1)
Refers to a case temperature at the measurement point described in Figure 3-1, below.
Refers to steady-state thermal resistance between the junction of the built-in transistors and the case. For transient
thermal characteristics, see Section 15.1.
(3)
Refers to steady-state thermal resistance between the junction of the built-in freewheeling diodes and the case.
(2)
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
7
SIM6800M/MV Series
3.4
Transistor Characteristics
Figure 3-2 provides the definitions of switching characteristics described in this and the following sections.
HINx/
LINx
0
trr
toff
td(off) tf
ton
td(on) tr
ID / IC
ns
90%
10%
0
D
es
ig
VDS /
VCE
ew
0
SIM6811M
Symbol
Drain-to-Source Leakage Current
IDSS
Drain-to-Source On-resistance
Source-to-Drain Diode Forward
Voltage
High-side Switching
Source-to-Drain Diode Reverse
Recovery Time
Turn-on Delay Time
RDS(ON)
Unit
VDS = 500 V, VIN = 0 V
—
—
100
µA
—
3.2
4.0
Ω
ISD =1.0 A, VIN = 0 V
—
1.0
1.5
V
—
150
—
ns
td(on)
—
770
—
ns
tr
—
70
—
ns
td(off)
—
690
—
ns
—
30
—
ns
—
150
—
ns
—
690
—
ns
—
90
—
ns
—
650
—
ns
—
50
—
ns
de
VDC = 300 V, ID = 2.0 A,
inductive load,
VIN = 0→5 V or 5→0 V,
TJ = 25 °C
tf
R
Fall Time
Max.
ID = 1.0 A, VIN = 5 V
m
Turn-off Delay Time
Typ.
trr
m
ec
o
Rise Time
Min.
en
VSD
Conditions
fo
Parameter
d
3.4.1
Switching Characteristics Definitions
rN
Figure 3-2.
N
ot
Low-side Switching
Source-to-Drain Diode Reverse
Recovery Time
Turn-on Delay Time
Rise Time
Turn-off Delay Time
Fall Time
trr
td(on)
tr
td(off)
VDC = 300 V, ID = 2.0 A,
inductive load,
VIN = 0→5 V or 5→0 V,
TJ = 25 °C
tf
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
8
SIM6800M/MV Series
SIM6812M
Parameter
Symbol
Drain-to-Source Leakage Current
ICES
Drain-to-Source On-resistance
Source-to-Drain Diode Forward
Voltage
High-side Switching
Source-to-Drain Diode Reverse
Recovery Time
Turn-on Delay Time
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VDS = 500 V, VIN = 0 V
—
—
100
µA
VCE(SAT)
ID = 1.25 A, VIN = 5 V
—
2.0
2.4
Ω
VF
ISD =1.25 A, VIN = 0 V
—
1.0
1.5
V
—
140
—
ns
—
910
—
ns
—
100
—
ns
trr
VDC = 300 V, ID = 2.5 A,
inductive load,
VIN = 0→5 V or 5→0 V,
TJ = 25 °C
td(on)
tr
ns
Fall Time
tf
—
Low-side Switching
Source-to-Drain Diode Reverse
Recovery Time
Turn-on Delay Time
es
ig
Rise Time
ns
3.4.2
trr
—
155
—
ns
—
875
—
ns
—
110
—
ns
—
775
—
ns
—
35
—
ns
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VCE = 600 V, VIN = 0 V
—
—
1
mA
IC = 3.0 A, VIN = 5 V
—
1.85
2.30
V
IF = 3.0 A, VIN = 0 V
—
2.0
2.4
V
—
100
—
ns
—
880
—
ns
—
120
—
ns
—
740
—
ns
tf
—
210
—
ns
trr
—
100
—
ns
—
820
—
ns
—
140
—
ns
—
660
—
ns
—
200
—
ns
rN
tr
Turn-off Delay Time
td(off)
700
—
40
—
ns
fo
tf
d
Fall Time
en
Symbol
ICES
VCE(SAT)
ec
o
m
Parameter
Collector-to-Emitter Leakage
Current
Collector-to-Emitter Saturation
Voltage
Diode Forward Voltage
de
SIM6880M
m
3.4.3
VDC = 300 V, ID = 2.5 A,
inductive load,
VIN = 0→5 V or 5→0 V,
TJ = 25 °C
td(on)
Rise Time
—
D
td(off)
ew
Turn-off Delay Time
VF
Conditions
High-side Switching
R
Diode Reverse Recovery Time
Turn-on Delay Time
ot
Rise Time
N
Turn-off Delay Time
Fall Time
trr
td(on)
tr
td(off)
VDC = 300 V, IC = 3.0 A,
inductive load,
VIN = 0→5 V or 5→0 V,
TJ = 25 °C
Low-side Switching
Diode Reverse Recovery Time
Turn-on Delay Time
Rise Time
Turn-off Delay Time
Fall Time
td(on)
tr
td(off)
VDC = 300 V, IC = 3.0 A,
inductive load,
VIN = 0→5 V or 5→0 V,
TJ = 25 °C
tf
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
9
SIM6800M/MV Series
SIM6822MV
Parameter
Collector-to-Emitter Leakage
Current
Collector-to-Emitter Saturation
Voltage
Diode Forward Voltage
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VCE = 600 V, VIN = 0 V
—
—
1
mA
VCE(SAT)
IC = 5 A, VIN = 5 V
—
1.75
2.2
V
VF
IF = 5 A, VIN = 0 V
—
2.0
2.4
V
—
80
—
ns
—
740
—
ns
—
70
—
ns
es
ig
3.4.4
Symbol
570
—
ns
100
—
ns
80
—
ns
—
690
—
ns
—
100
—
ns
—
540
—
ns
—
100
—
ns
ICES
Conditions
Diode Reverse Recovery Time
trr
Turn-on Delay Time
td(on)
Rise Time
VDC = 300 V, IC = 5 A,
inductive load,
VIN = 0→5 V or 5→0 V,
TJ = 25 °C
tr
Turn-off Delay Time
td(off)
tf
—
trr
—
Fall Time
ew
Turn-on Delay Time
D
Low-side Switching
Diode Reverse Recovery Time
td(on)
VDC = 300 V, IC = 5 A,
inductive load,
VIN = 0→5 V or 5→0 V,
TJ = 25 °C
tr
rN
Rise Time
Turn-off Delay Time
—
td(off)
fo
tf
N
ot
R
ec
o
m
m
en
de
d
Fall Time
ns
High-side Switching
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
10
SIM6800M/MV Series
4.
Mechanical Characteristics
es
ig
ns
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Remarks
Heatsink Mounting
*
0.294
—
0.441
N∙m
Screw Torque
Flatness of Heatsink
See Figure 4-1.
0
—
100
μm
Attachment Area
Package Weight
—
5.2
—
g
* Requires using a metric screw of M2.5 and a plain washer of 6.0 mm (φ). For more on screw tightening, see Section
13.2.
Heatsink
fo
rN
ew
D
Measurement position
-+
-
de
d
+
Heasink
Flatness Measurement Position
Insulation Distance
Parameter
Clearance
ec
o
5.
m
m
en
Figure 4-1.
Conditions
Between heatsink* and
leads. See Figure 5-1.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
1.5
—
2.1
mm
Remarks
N
ot
R
Creepage
1.7
—
—
mm
* Refers to when a heatsink to be mounted is flat. If your application requires a clearance exceeding the maximum distance
given above, use an alternative (e.g., a convex heatsink) that will meet the target requirement.
Creepage
Clearance
Heatsink
Figure 5-1.
Insulation Distance Definitions
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
11
SIM6800M/MV Series
6.
Truth Table
Table 6-1. Truth Table for Operation Modes
de
Undervoltage Lockout for
High-side Power Supply
(UVLO_VB)
m
m
en
Undervoltage Lockout for
Low-side Power Supply
(UVLO_VCC)
R
ec
o
Overcurrent Protection (OCP)
N
ot
Overcurrent Limit (OCL)
(OCL = SD)
Thermal Shutdown (TSD)
Low-side Transistor
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ew
D
es
ig
High-side Transistor
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
rN
External Shutdown Signal Input
FO = Low Level
LINx
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
fo
Normal Operation
HINx
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
d
Mode
ns
Table 6-1 is a truth table that provides the logic level definitions of operation modes.
In the case where HINx and LINx pin signals in each phase are high at the same time, both the high- and low-side
transistors become on (simultaneous on-state). Therefore, HINx and LINx signals, the input signals for the HINx and
LINx pins, require dead time setting so that such a simultaneous on-state event can be avoided.
After the IC recovers from a UVLO_VCC condition, the low-side transistors resume switching in accordance with the
input logic levels of the LINx signals (level-triggered), whereas the high-side transistors resume switching at the next
rising edge of an HINx signal (edge-triggered).
After the IC recovers from a UVLO_VB condition, the high-side transistors resume switching at the next rising edge
of an HINx signal (edge-triggered).
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
12
SIM6800M/MV Series
7.
Block Diagrams
30
VB1B
21 VB1A
20 VB2
23 VB3
VCC1 17
10
9
8
7
UVLO
28 VBB
High Side
Level Shift Driver
Input Logic
(OCP reset)
Low
Side
Driver
VCC2 5
FO 4
ew
COM2 6
Thermal
Shutdown
OCP and OCL
ec
o
m
UVLO
Input
Logic
UVLO
UVLO
UVLO
R
High Side
Level Shift Driver
Input Logic
(OCP reset)
Low
Side
Driver
COM2 6
VCC2 5
FO 4
OCP 3
VB1B
21 VB1A
20 VB2
23 VB3
ot
N
10
9
8
7
LS1
LS2
LS2
LS3B
LS3A
d
30
en
m
VCC1 17
OCL
LIN3
LIN2
LIN1
11
33
2
40
1
V1
U
V2
W2
SIM6811M or SIM6812M
de
Figure 7-1.
15
14
13
12
16
W1
V
fo
rN
UVLO
OCP 3
HIN3
HIN2
HIN1
SD
COM1
24
19
26
31
35
37
ns
OCL
LIN3
LIN2
LIN1
Input
Logic
UVLO
es
ig
15
14
13
12
16
UVLO
D
HIN3
HIN2
HIN1
SD
COM1
UVLO
UVLO
Thermal
Shutdown
28 VBB
24
19
26
31
35
37
W1
V
11
33
2
40
1
LS1
LS2
LS2
LS3B
LS3A
V1
U
V2
W2
OCP and OCL
Figure 7-2.
SIM6822MV or SIM6880M
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
13
SIM6800M/MV Series
8.
Pin Configuration Definitions
Top View
40
40
21
1
20
1
21
ns
es
ig
D
ew
rN
fo
d
de
en
m
ec
o
ot
N
Description
W-phase IGBT emitter, or power MOSFET source
V-phase IGBT emitter, or power MOSFET source
Overcurrent protection signal input
Fault signal output and shutdown signal input
Low-side logic supply voltage input
Low-side logic ground
Logic input for U-phase low-side gate driver
Logic input for V-phase low-side gate driver
Logic input for W-phase low-side gate driver
Overcurrent limit signal output
U-phase IGBT emitter, or power MOSFET source
High-side shutdown signal input
Logic input for U-phase high-side gate driver
Logic input for V-phase high-side gate driver
Logic input for W-phase high-side gate driver
High-side logic ground
High-side logic supply voltage input
(Pin removed)
Bootstrap capacitor connection for V-phase
V-phase high-side floating supply voltage input
U-phase high-side floating supply voltage input
(Pin removed)
W-phase high-side floating supply voltage input
W-phase output (connected to W2 externally)
(Pin removed)
V-phase output (connected to V2 externally)
(Pin removed)
Positive DC bus supply voltage
(Pin removed)
U-phase high-side floating supply voltage input
U-phase output
(Pin removed)
(Pin trimmed) V-phase IGBT emitter, or power MOSFET source
(Pin removed)
V-phase output (connected to V1 externally)
(Pin removed)
W-phase output (connected to W1 externally)
(Pin removed)
(Pin removed)
W-phase IGBT emitter, or power MOSFET source
m
Pin Name
LS3A
LS2
OCP
FO
VCC2
COM2
LIN1
LIN2
LIN3
OCL
LS1
SD
HIN1
HIN2
HIN3
COM1
VCC1
—
V
VB2
VB1A
—
VB3
W1
—
V1
—
VBB
—
VB1B
U
—
LS2
—
V2
—
W2
—
—
LS3B
R
20
Pin Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
14
SIM6800M/MV Series
9.
Typical Applications
CR filters and Zener diodes should be added to your application as needed. This is to protect each pin against surge
voltages causing malfunctions, and to avoid the IC being used under the conditions exceeding the absolute maximum
ratings where critical damage is inevitable. Then, check all the pins thoroughly under actual operating conditions to ensure
that your application works flawlessly.
VB2 20
V 19
21 VB1A
23 VB3
VCC1 17
CBOOT3
Controller
HIN1
LS1
OCL
LIN3
LIN2
LIN1
COM2
VCC2
FO
OCP
LIN3
LIN2
LIN1
5V
RFO
Fault
CFO
26 V1
30
MIC
M
CBOOT1
33 LS2
35 V2
37 W2
fo
CS
CDC
40 LS3B
de
d
RS
CO
VB1B
31 U
LS2 2
LS3A 1
RO
VDC
28 VBB
D
HIN2
ew
HIN3
HIN2
HIN1
SD
HIN3
24 W1
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
rN
COM1
GND
ns
VCC
es
ig
CBOOT2
SIM6811M / SIM6812M Typical Application Using a Single Shunt Resistor
en
Figure 9-1.
m
VB2 20
V 19
m
CBOOT2
VCC
ec
o
COM1
GND
R
HIN3
HIN2
ot
Controller
HIN1
HIN3
HIN2
HIN1
SD
N
LS1
OCL
LIN3
LIN2
LIN1
COM2
VCC2
FO
OCP
LIN3
LIN2
LIN1
5V
RFO
Fault
CO2
CBOOT3
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
24 W1
26 V1
VDC
28 VBB
MIC
LS2 2
LS3A 1
RO1
CO1
CFO
21 VB1A
23 VB3
VCC1 17
RO2
30
VB1B
31 U
M
CBOOT1
33 LS2
35 V2
37 W2
CS CDC
40 LS3B
CO3 RO3
RS1 RS2
Figure 9-2.
RS3
SIM6811M / SIM6812M Typical Application Using Three Shunt Resistors
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
15
SIM6800M/MV Series
10. Physical Dimensions
1.8 ±0.3
+0.1
33.782±0.3
17.4±0.5
ns
m
en
1.778 ±0.25
(Ends of pins)
NOTES:
es
ig
de
0.52 -0.05
d
fo
rN
4 ±0.2
36 ±0.3
1.8 ±0.1
ew
Gate burr
8.35 ±0.3
20
D
1
φ3.2±0.2
Pin 1 indicator
14.0 ±0.2
14.8 ±0.3
Top view
16.7
21
40
7.4 ±0.15
2-R1.5
0.42
+0.4
-0.3
8.35 ±0.3
1.15 max.
7.6
+0.1
-0.05
● DIP40 Package
1.7 min
.
R
ec
o
m
- Dimensions in millimeters
- Pb-free (RoHS compliant)
- The leads illustrated above are for reference only, and may not be actual states of
being bent.
- Maximum gate burr height is 0.3 mm.
40
21
φ1.1 typ.
33.7
0.04
Center of screw hole
8.7
17.4 typ.
N
ot
● Reference Through Hole Size and Layout
1
20
Pin pich: 1.778
33.782
Unit: mm
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
16
SIM6800M/MV Series
11. Marking Diagram
● SIM6800M Series
40
21
SIM68xxM
Part Number
Lot Number:
Y is the last digit of the year of manufacture (0 to 9)
M is the month of the year (1 to 9, O, N, or D)
DD is the day of the month (01 to 31)
1
es
ig
ns
YMDD X
20
fo
rN
ew
D
Control Number
X is the control symbol (A to Z)
de
d
● SIM6800MV Series
21
en
40
m
SIM68xxM
m
Lot Number:
Y is the last digit of the year of manufacture (0 to 9)
M is the month of the year (1 to 9, O, N, or D)
DD is the day of the month (01 to 31)
ec
o
Y M D D XV
20
Control Number
X is the control symbol (A to Z)
V is the control symbol
N
ot
R
1
Part Number
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
17
SIM6800M/MV Series
12. Functional Descriptions
12.2.2
Unless specifically noted, this section uses the
following definitions:
These pins are connected to bootstrap capacitors for the
high-side floating supply.
In actual applications, use either of the VB1A or VB1B
pin because they are internally connected. Voltages
across the VBx and these output pins should be
maintained within the recommended range (i.e., the Logic
Supply Voltage, VBS) given in Section 2.
A bootstrap capacitor, CBOOTx, should be connected in
each of the traces between the VB1A (VB1B) and U pins,
the VB2 and V pins, the VB3 and W1 pins.
For proper startup, turn on the low-side transistor first,
then fully charge the bootstrap capacitor, CBOOTx.
For the capacitance of the bootstrap capacitors, CBOOTx,
choose the values that satisfy Equations (1) and (2). Note
that capacitance tolerance and DC bias characteristics
must be taken into account when you choose appropriate
values for CBOOTx.
es
ig
ns
● All the characteristic values given in this section are
typical values.
● All the circuit diagrams listed in this section represent
the type of IC that incorporates power MOSFETs. All
the functional descriptions in this section are also
applicable to the type of IC that incorporates IGBTs.
● For pin and peripheral component descriptions, this
section employs a notation system that denotes a pin
name with the arbitrary letter “x”, depending on
context. Thus, “the VCCx pin” is used when referring
to either or both of the VCC1 and VCC2 pins.
● The COM1 pin is always connected to the COM2 pin.
VB1A, VB1B, VB2, and VB3
D
12.1 Turning On and Off the IC
(1)
1 μF ≤ CBOOTx ≤ 220 μF
(2)
rN
ew
CBOOTx (μF) > 800 × t L(OFF)
fo
In Equation (1), let tL(OFF) be the maximum off-time of
the low-side transistor (i.e., the non-charging time of
CBOOTx), measured in seconds.
de
d
The procedures listed below provide recommended
startup and shutdown sequences. To turn on the IC
properly, do not apply any voltage on the VBB, HINx,
and LINx pins until the VCCx pin voltage has reached a
stable state (VCC(ON) ≥ 12.5 V).
It is required to fully charge bootstrap capacitors,
CBOOTx, at startup (see Section 12.2.2).
To turn off the IC, set the HINx and LINx pins to logic
low (or “L”), and then decrease the VCCx pin voltage.
12.2.1
m
en
12.2 Pin Descriptions
U, V, V1, V2, W1, and W2
N
ot
R
ec
o
m
The U, V1, V2, W1, and W2 pins are the outputs of the
three phases, and serve as the connection terminals to the
3-phase motor. The V pin must be connected to a
bootstrap capacitor of the V-phase. Do not connect the 3phase motor to the V pin. The V1 and W1 pins must be
connected to the V2 and W2 pins on a PCB, respectively.
The U, V (V1) and W1 pins are the grounds for the
VB1A (VB1B), VB2, and VB3 pins.
The U, V and W1 pins are connected to the negative
nodes of bootstrap capacitors, CBOOTx. The V pin is
internally connected to the V1 pin.
Since high voltages are applied to these output pins (U,
V1, V2, W1, and W2), it is required to take measures for
insulating as follows:
Even while the high-side transistor is off, voltage
across the bootstrap capacitor keeps decreasing due to
power dissipation in the IC. When the VBx pin voltage
decreases to VBS(OFF) or less, the high-side undervoltage
lockout (UVLO_VB) starts operating (see Section
12.3.3.1). Therefore, actual board checking should be
done thoroughly to validate that voltage across the VBx
pin maintains over 11.0 V (VBS > VBS(OFF)) during a lowfrequency operation such as a startup period.
As Figure 12-1 shows, a bootstrap diode, DBOOTx, and
a current-limiting resistor, RBOOTx, are internally placed in
series between the VCC1 and VBx pins.
Time constant for the charging time of CBOOTx, τ, can
be computed by Equation (3):
τ = CBOOTx × R BOOTx ,
(3)
where CBOOTx is the optimized capacitance of the
bootstrap capacitor, and RBOOTx is the resistance of the
current-limiting resistor (60 Ω ± 25%).
● Keep enough distance between the output pins and
low-voltage traces.
● Coat the output pins with insulating resin.
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
18
SIM6800M/MV Series
VB1B
30
20
VBB
23
0
28
CBOOT3
HO3
HO2
HO1
5
VCC2
0
Set
CBOOT2
VB3
Reset
VDC
VCC
U
MIC
V
VBx–HSx
19
26
V1
16
COM1
6
COM2
W2
0
31
0
37
Stays logic high
Q
24
W1
Figure 12-1.
VBS(OFF)
VBS(ON)
M
ns
VB2
DBOOT3 RBOOT3
17
VCC1
HINx
CBOOT1
DBOOT2 RBOOT2
0
es
ig
DBOOT1 RBOOT1
Bootstrap Circuit
Waveforms at VBx–HSx Voltage Drop
D
Figure 12-3.
VCC1 and VCC2
ew
12.2.3
fo
rN
These are the logic supply pins for the built-in control
MIC. The VCC1 and VCC2 pins must be externally
connected on a PCB because they are not internally
connected. To prevent malfunction induced by supply
ripples or other factors, put a 0.01 μF to 0.1 μF ceramic
capacitor, CVCC, near these pins. To prevent damage
caused by surge voltages, put an 18 V to 20 V Zener diode,
DZ, between the VCCx and COMx pins.
Voltages to be applied between the VCCx and COMx
pins should be regulated within the recommended
operational range of VCC, given in Section 2.
m
en
de
d
Figure 12-2 shows an internal level-shifting circuit. A
high-side output signal, HOx, is generated according to
an input signal on the HINx pin. When an input signal on
the HINx pin transits from low to high (rising edge), a
“Set” signal is generated. When the HINx input signal
transits from high to low (falling edge), a “Reset” signal
is generated. These two signals are then transmitted to the
high-side by the level-shifting circuit and are input to the
SR flip-flop circuit. Finally, the SR flip-flop circuit feeds
an output signal, Q (i.e., HOx).
Figure 12-3 is a timing diagram describing how noise
or other detrimental effects will improperly influence the
level-shifting process. When a noise-induced rapid
voltage drop between the VBx and output pins (U, V, or
W1; hereafter “VBx–HSx”) occurs after the Set signal
generation, the next Reset signal cannot be sent to the SR
flip-flop circuit. And the state of an HOx signal stays
logic high (or “H”) because the SR flip-flop does not
respond. With the HOx state being held high (i.e., the
high-side transistor is in an on-state), the next LINx signal
turns on the low-side transistor and causes a
simultaneously-on condition, which may result in critical
damage to the IC. To protect the VBx pin against such a
noise effect, add a bootstrap capacitor, CBOOTx, in each
phase. CBOOTx must be placed near the IC and be
connected between the VBx and HSx pins with a minimal
length of traces. To use an electrolytic capacitor, add a
0.01 μF to 0.1 μF bypass capacitor, CPx, in parallel near
these pins used for the same phase.
5
VCC2
VCC
ot
N
U1
Figure 12-4.
16
COM1
6
COM2
VCCx Pin Peripheral Circuit
VBx
12.2.4
S
Set
Input
logic
HINx
MIC
CVCC
DZ
R
ec
o
m
17
VCC1
Pulse
generator Reset
Q
HOx
R
HSx
COM1
16
Figure 12-2.
Internal Level-shifting Circuit
COM1 and COM2
These are the logic ground pins for the built-in control
MIC. The COM1 and COM2 pins should be connected
externally on a PCB because they are not internally
connected. Varying electric potential of the logic ground
can be a cause of improper operations. Therefore, connect
the logic ground as close and short as possible to shunt
resistors, RSx, at a single-point ground (or star ground)
which is separated from the power ground (see Figure
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
19
SIM6800M/MV Series
12-5).
voltage of the HINx and LINx pins becomes slightly
lower than the output voltage of the microcontroller.
U1
VDC
VBB 28
Table 12-1. Input Signals for HINx and LINx Pins
CS
Connect the COM1
and COM2 pins on
a PCB.
Figure 12-5.
12.2.5
RS3
Create a single-point
ground (a star ground)
near RSx, but keep it
separated from the
power ground.
OCP
0 V < VIN < 0.5 V
≥0.5 μs
≥0.5 μs
Connections to Logic Ground
ns
LS3A 1
3 V < VIN < 5.5 V
≤20 kHz
≥1.5 μs
U1
ew
6 COM2
Input
Voltage
Input
Pulse
Width
PWM
Carrier
Frequency
Dead
Time
RS2
es
ig
LS2 2
RS1
D
LS1 11
Low Level Signal
HINx
(LINx)
HIN1, HIN2, and HIN3;
LIN1, LIN2, and LIN3
5V
2 kΩ
20 kΩ
COM1
(COM2)
Figure 12-6.
ec
o
R
ot
N
Internal Circuit Diagram of HINx or
LINx Pin
U1
RIN1x
Input
signal
HINx/
LINx
m
m
en
de
d
fo
These are the input pins of the internal motor drivers
for each phase. The HINx pin acts as a high-side
controller; the LINx pin acts as a low-side controller.
Figure 12-6 shows an internal circuit diagram of the
HINx or LINx pin. This is a CMOS Schmitt trigger circuit
with a built-in 20 kΩ pull-down resistor, and its input
logic is active high.
Input signals across the HINx–COMx and the LINx–
COMx pins in each phase should be set within the ranges
provided in Table 12-1, below. Note that dead time
setting must be done for HINx and LINx signals because
the IC does not have a dead time generator.
The higher PWM carrier frequency rises, the more
switching loss increases. Hence, the PWM carrier
frequency must be set so that operational case
temperatures and junction temperatures have sufficient
margins against the absolute maximum ranges, specified
in Section 1.
If the signals from the microcontroller become unstable,
the IC may result in malfunctions. To avoid this event, the
outputs from the microcontroller output line should not be
high impedance.
Also, if the traces from the microcontroller to the HINx
or LINx pin (or both) are too long, the traces may be
interfered by noise. Therefore, it is recommended to add
an additional filter or a pull-down resistor near the HINx
or LINx pin as needed (see Figure 12-7).
Here are filter circuit constants for reference:
RIN1x: 33 Ω to 100 Ω
RINx: 1 kΩ to 10 kΩ
CINx: 100 pF to 1000 pF
2 kΩ
rN
16 COM1
High Level
Signal
Parameter
CDC
RIN2x
SIM68xxM
Controller
Figure 12-7.
12.2.6
CINx
Filter Circuit for HINx or LINx Pin
VBB
This is the input pin for the main supply voltage, i.e.,
the positive DC bus. All of the power MOSFET drains
(IGBT collectors) of the high-side are connected to this
pin. Voltages between the VBB and COMx pins should
be set within the recommended range of the main supply
voltage, VDC, given in Section 2.
To suppress surge voltages, put a 0.01 μF to 0.1 μF
bypass capacitor, CS, near the VBB pin and an electrolytic
capacitor, CDC, with a minimal length of PCB traces to the
VBB pin.
Care should be taken in adding RIN1x and RIN2x to the
traces. When they are connected to each other, the input
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
20
SIM6800M/MV Series
VBB 28
VDC
CS
RS1
LS1 11
6 COM2
LS3A 1
RS2
DRS3
m
en
RS3
Put a shunt resistor near
the IC with a minimum
length to the LSx pin.
ns
12.2.10 FO
This pin operates as the fault signal output and the lowside shutdown signal input. Sections 12.3.1 and 12.3.2
explain the two functions in detail, respectively. Figure
12-9 illustrates an internal circuit diagram of the FO pin
and its peripheral circuit.
ec
o
m
Add a fast recovery
diode to a long trace.
When a 5 V or 3.3 V signal is input to the SD pin, the
high-side transistors turn off independently of any HINx
signals. This is because the SD pin does not respond to a
pulse shorter than an internal filter of 3.3 μs (typ.).
The SD-OCL pin connection, as described in Section
12.2.8, allows the IC to turn off the high-side transistors
at OCL or OCP activation. Also, inputting the inverted
signal of the FO pin to the SD pin permits all the highand low-side transistors to turn off, when the IC detects
an abnormal condition (i.e., some or all of the protections
such as TSD, OCP, and UVLO are activated).
d
LS2 2
CDC
DRS2
de
16 COM1
OCP and OCL
ot
12.2.8
VFO
Connections to LSx Pin
R
Figure 12-8.
SD
fo
DRS1
12.2.9
rN
U1
● Overcurrent Pprotection (OCP)
This function detects inrush currents larger than those
detected by the OCL. When the OCP pin voltage exceeds
the OCP Threshold Voltage, VTRIP, the IC operates as
follows: the OCL pin = logic high, the low-side
transistors = off, the FO pin = logic low.
In addition, if the OCL pin is connected to the SD pin,
the high-side transistors can be turned off. For a more
detailed OCP description, see Section 12.3.5.
es
ig
These are the source (emitter) pins of the low-side
power MOSFETs (IGBTs). For current detection, the LS1,
LS2, and LS3A (LS3B) pins should be externally
connected to shunt resistors, RSx. In actual applications,
use either of the LS3A or LS3B pin because they are
internally connected.
When connecting a shunt resistor, use a resistor with
low inductance, and place it as near as possible to the IC
with a minimum length of traces to the LSx and COMx
pins. The LSx pin may be prone to negative potential due
to high inductance, which is mainly caused by longer
circuit traces; as a result, circuit malfunctions tend to
occur. To avoid such malfunction, design your
application so that PCB traces will have inductance as
low as possible. In applications where long PCB traces
are required, add a fast recovery diode, DRSx, between the
LSx and COMx pins in order to prevent the IC from
malfunctioning. Do not design an application where the
LSx Pin Voltage (Surge), VLS(SURGE), decreases to −4 V or
less.
transistors operate according to an input signal (HINx or
LINx). If the OCL pin is connected to the SD pin, the
high-side transistors can be turned off. For a more
detailed OCL description, see Section 12.3.4.
D
LS1, LS2, LS3A, and LS3B
ew
12.2.7
FO
● Overcurrent Limit (OCL)
When the OCP pin voltage exceeds the Current Limit
Reference Voltage, VLIM, the OCL pin logic level
becomes high. While the OCL is in working, the output
5V
2 kΩ
INT
1 MΩ
3.0 µs (typ.)
Blanking
filter
50 Ω
CFO
N
The OCP pin serves as the input for the overcurrent
protections which monitor the currents going through the
output transistors.
In normal operation, the OCL pin logic level is low. In
case one or more of the protections listed below are
activated by an OCP input signal, the OCL pin logic level
becomes high. If the OCL pin is connected to the SD pin
so that the SD pin will respond to the OCL input signal,
the high-side transistors can be turned off when the
protections (OCP and OCL) are activated.
U1
RFO
QFO
Output SW turn-off
and QFO turn-on
COM
Figure 12-9.
Internal Circuit Diagram of FO Pin and
Its Peripheral Circuit
Because of its open-collector nature, the FO pin should
be tied by a pull-up resistor, RFO, to the external power
supply. The external power supply voltage (i.e., the FO
Pin Pull-up Voltage, VFO) should range from 3.0 V to 5.5
V. When the pull-up resistor, RFO, has a too small
resistance, the FO pin voltage at fault signal output
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
21
SIM6800M/MV Series
becomes high due to the saturation voltage drop of a builtin transistor, QFO. Therefore, it is recommended to use a
3.3 kΩ to 10 kΩ pull-up resistor. To suppress noise, add
a filter capacitor, CFO, near the IC with minimizing a trace
length between the FO and COMx pins.
For avoiding repeated OCP activations, the external
microcontroller must shut off any input signals to the IC
within an OCP hold time, tP, after the internal transistor
(QFO) turn-on. tP is 15 μs where minimum values of
thermal characteristics are taken into account. (For more
details, see Section 12.3.5.) Our recommendation is to use
a 0.001 μF to 0.01 μF filter capacitor.
12.3.2
Shutdown Signal Input
The FO pin also acts as the input pin of shutdown
signals. When the FO pin becomes logic low, all the lowside transistors turn off.
The voltages and pulse widths of the shutdown signals
to be applied between the FO and COMx pins are listed
in Table 12-2.
Table 12-2. Shutdown Signals
High Level Signal
Low Level Signal
Input Voltage 3 V < VIN < 5.5 V
Input Pulse
—
Width
0 V < VIN < 0.5 V
12.3 Protection Functions
Undervoltage Lockout for
Power Supply (UVLO)
ew
D
12.3.3
≥6 μs
fo
rN
In case the gate-driving voltages of the output
transistors decrease, their steady-state power dissipations
increase. This overheating condition may cause
permanent damage to the IC in the worst case. To prevent
this event, the SIM6800M/MV series has the
undervoltage lockout (UVLO) circuits for both of the
high- and low-side power supplies.
Fault Signal Output
en
12.3.1
de
d
This section describes the various protection circuits
provided in the SIM6800M/MV series. The protection
circuits include the undervoltage lockout for power
supplies (UVLO), the overcurrent protection (OCP), and
the thermal shutdown (TSD). In case one or more of these
protection circuits are activated, the FO pin outputs a fault
signal; as a result, the external microcontroller can stop
the operations of the three phases by receiving the fault
signal. The external microcontroller can also shut down
IC operations by inputting a fault signal to the FO pin.
In the following functional descriptions, “HOx”
denotes a gate input signal on the high-side transistor,
whereas “LOx” denotes a gate input signal on the lowside transistor.
es
ig
ns
Parameter
m
m
In case one or more of the following protections are
actuated, an internal transistor, QFO, turns on, then the FO
pin becomes logic low (≤0.5 V).
ec
o
1) Low-side undervoltage lockout (UVLO_VCC)
2) Overcurrent protection (OCP)
3) Thermal shutdown (TSD)
N
ot
R
While the FO pin is in the low state, all the low-side
transistors turn off. In normal operation, the FO pin
outputs a high signal of about 5 V. Motor operations must
be controlled by the external microcontroller so that it can
immediately stop the motor when fault signals are
detected. To prevent the IC from having permanent
damage at OCP activation, be sure to set the motor
operation to stop within tP = 25 μs (typ.). tP is the fault
signal output time of the FO pin, fixed by a built-in
feature of the IC itself (see Section 12.3.5). To resume the
motor operation thereafter, set the motor to be resumed
after a lapse of ≥2 seconds.
12.3.3.1. Undervoltage Lockout for
High-side Power Supply
(UVLO_VB)
Figure 12-10 shows operational waveforms of the
undervoltage lockout for high-side power supply (i.e.,
UVLO_VB).
When the voltage between the VBx and output pins
(VBx–HSx shown in Figure 12-10) decreases to the Logic
Operation Stop Voltage (VBS(OFF) = 10.0 V) or less, the
UVLO_VB circuit in the corresponding phase gets
activated and sets an HOx signal to logic low. When the
voltage between the VBx and HSx pins increases to the
Logic Operation Start Voltage (VBS(ON) = 10.5 V) or more,
the IC releases the UVLO_VB operation. Then, the HOx
signal becomes logic high at the rising edge of the first
input command after the UVLO_VB release. Any fault
signals are not output from the FO pin during the
UVLO_VB operation. In addition, the VBx pin has an
internal UVLO_VB filter of about 3 μs, in order to
prevent noise-induced malfunctions.
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
22
SIM6800M/MV Series
HINx
HINx
0
0
LINx
LINx
0
UVLO_VB
operation
VBx-HSx
VBS(OFF)
0
VBS(ON)
UVLO_VCC
operation
VCC2
HOx restarts at
positive edge after
UVLO_VB release.
About 3 µs
HOx
0
HOx
0
ns
0
VCC(ON)
VCC(OFF)
UVLO release
About 3 µs
LOx
0
FO
UVLO_VB Operational Waveforms
Figure 12-11.
UVLO_VCC Operational Waveforms
rN
Figure 12-10.
ew
0
0
LOx responds to input signal.
D
0
No FO output at
UVLO_VB.
FO
es
ig
0
LOx
12.3.3.2. Undervoltage Lockout for
Low-side Power Supply
(UVLO_VCC)
Overcurrent Limit (OCL)
fo
12.3.4
d
The overcurrent limit (OCL) is a protection against
relatively low overcurrent conditions. Figure 12-12
shows an internal circuit of the OCP and OCL pins;
Figure 12-13 shows OCL operational waveforms.
When the OCP pin voltage increases to the Current
Limit Reference Voltage (VLIM = 0.6500 V) or more, and
remains in this condition for a period of the Current Limit
Blanking Time (tBK(OCP) = 2 μs) or longer, the OCL circuit
is activated. Then, the OCL pin goes logic high.
During the OCL operation, the gate logic levels of the
low-side transistors respond to an input command on the
LINx pin. To turn off the high-side transistors during the
OCL operation, connect the OCL and SD pins on a PCB.
The SD pin has an internal filter of about 3.3 μs (typ.).
When the OCP pin voltage falls below VLIM
(0.6500 V), the OCL pin logic level becomes low. After
the OCL pin logic has become low, the high-side
transistors remain turned off until the first low-to-high
transition on an HINx input signal occurs (i.e., edgetriggered).
N
ot
R
ec
o
m
m
en
de
Figure 12-11 shows operational waveforms of the
undervoltage lockout for low-side power supply (i.e.,
UVLO_VCC).
When the VCC2 pin voltage decreases to the Logic
Operation Stop Voltage (VCC(OFF) = 11.0 V) or less, the
UVLO_VCC circuit in the corresponding phase gets
activated and sets both of HOx and LOx signals to logic
low. When the VCC2 pin voltage increases to the Logic
Operation Start Voltage (VCC(ON) = 11.5 V) or more, the
IC releases the UVLO_VCC operation. Then, the IC
resumes the following transmissions: an LOx signal
according to an LINx pin input command; an HOx signal
according to the rising edge of the first HINx pin input
command after the UVLO_VCC release. During the
UVLO_VCC operation, the FO pin becomes logic low
and sends fault signals. In addition, the VCC2 pin has an
internal UVLO_VCC filter of about 3 μs, in order to
prevent noise-induced malfunctions.
U1
0.65 V
3
2 kΩ
10
OCL
Filter
2 kΩ
OCP
200 kΩ
200 kΩ
COM2
6
Figure 12-12.
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
Internal Circuit of OCP and OCL Pins
23
SIM6800M/MV Series
HINx
HINx
0
0
LINx
LINx
0
0
OCP
OCP
VLIM
VTRIP
tBK
tBK
tBK
VLIM
0
0
tBK(OCP)
OCL
(SD)
HOx responds to input signal.
0
HOx restarts at
positive edge after
OCL release.
3.3 µs (typ.)
HOx
LOx
es
ig
0
ns
HOx
0
FO
D
0
LOx
0
OCP Operational Waveforms
rN
12.3.5
Figure 12-15.
OCL Operational Waveforms
(OCL = SD)
Overcurrent Protection (OCP)
U1
ec
o
VTRIP
OCP
2 kΩ
3
ot
R
200 kΩ
CO
m
m
en
de
d
The overcurrent protection (OCP) is a protection
against large inrush currents (i.e., high di/dt). Figure
12-14 is an internal circuit diagram describing the OCP
pin and its peripheral circuit.
The OCP pin detects overcurrents with voltage across
external shunt resistors, RSx. Because the OCP pin is
internally pulled down, the OCP pin voltage increases
proportionally to a rise in the currents running through the
shunt resistors, RSx.
Figure 12-15 is a timing chart that represents operation
waveforms during OCP operation. When the OCP pin
voltage increases to the OCP Threshold Voltage
(VTRIP = 1.0 V) or more, and remains in this condition for
a period of the OCP Blanking Time (tBK =2 μs) or longer,
the OCP circuit is activated. The enabled OCP circuit
shuts off the low-side transistors and puts the FO pin into
a low state. Then, output current decreases as a result of
the output transistor turn-offs. Even if the OCP pin
voltage falls below VTRIP, the IC holds the FO pin in the
low state for a fixed OCP hold time, tP = 25 μs (typ.). Then,
the output transistors operate according to input signals.
The OCP is used for detecting abnormal conditions,
such as an output transistor shorted. In case short-circuit
conditions occur repeatedly, the output transistors can be
destroyed. For this reason, motor operations must be
controlled by the external microcontroller so that it can
immediately stop the motor when fault signals are
detected.
For proper shunt resistor setting, your application must
meet the following:
fo
Figure 12-13.
tP
ew
0
FO restarts
automatically after t P.
-
VBB
28
+
Blanking
filter
1.65 µs (typ.)
Output SW turn-off
and QFO turn-on
N
COM2
6
LSx
A/D
ROx
DRSx
RSx
COM
Figure 12-14.
Internal Circuit Diagram of OCP Pin
and Its Peripheral Circuit
● Use the shunt resistor that has a recommended
resistance, RSx (see Section 2).
● Set the OCP pin input voltage to vary within the rated
OCP pin voltages, VOCP (see Section 1).
● Keep the current through the output transistors below
the rated output current (pulse), IOP (see Section 1).
It is required to use a resistor with low internal
inductance because high-frequency switching current will
flow through the shunt resistors, RSx. In addition, choose
a resistor with allowable power dissipation according to
your application.
When you connect a CR filter (i.e., a pair of a filter
resistor, RO, and a filter capacitor, CO) to the OCP pin,
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
24
SIM6800M/MV Series
care should be taken in setting the time constants of R O
and CO. The larger the time constant, the longer the time
that the OCP pin voltage rises to VTRIP. And this may
cause permanent damage to the transistors. Consequently,
a propagation delay of the IC must be taken into account
when you determine the time constants. For RO and CO,
their time constants must be set to the values listed in
Table 12-3. And place CO as close as possible to the IC
with minimizing a trace length between the OCP and
COMx pins.
Note that overcurrents are undetectable when one or
more of the U, V/V1/V2, and W1/W2 pins or their traces
are shorted to ground (ground fault). In case any of these
pins falls into a state of ground fault, the output transistors
may be destroyed.
HINx
0
LINx
0
TSD operation
Tj(MIC)
TDL
0
0
es
ig
0
0
ew
≤2
D
FO
Figure 12-16.
TSD Operational Waveforms
fo
rN
≤0.2
Thermal Shutdown (TSD)
d
12.3.6
LOx responds to input signals.
LOx
Time Constant
(µs)
SIM6811M
SIM6812M
SIM6822MV
SIM6880M
ns
HOx
Table 12-3. Reference Time Constants for CR Filter
Part Number
TDH
N
ot
R
ec
o
m
m
en
de
The SIM6800M/MV series incorporates the thermal
shutdown (TSD) circuit. Figure 12-16 shows TSD
operational waveforms. In case of overheating (e.g.,
increased power dissipation due to overload, or elevated
ambient temperature at the device), the IC shuts down the
low-side output transistors.
The TSD circuit in the MIC monitors temperatures (see
Section 7). When the temperature of the MIC exceeds the
TSD Operating Temperature (TDH = 150 °C), the TSD
circuit is activated.
When the temperature of the MIC decreases to the TSD
Releasing Temperature (TDL = 120 °C) or less, the
shutdown condition is released. The output transistors
then resume operating according to input signals.
During the TSD operation, the FO pin becomes logic
low and transmits fault signals.
Note that junction temperatures of the output
transistors themselves are not monitored; therefore, do
not use the TSD function as an overtemperature
prevention for the output transistors.
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
25
SIM6800M/MV Series
electrically insulating sheet is used, package cracks
may be occurred due to creases at screw tightening.
Therefore, you should conduct thorough evaluations
before using these materials.
● When applying a silicone grease, make sure that there
are no foreign substances between the IC and a
heatsink. Extreme care should be taken not to apply a
silicone grease onto any device pins as much as
possible. The following requirements must be met for
proper grease application:
- Grease thickness: 100 µm
- Heatsink flatness: ±100 µm
- Apply silicone grease within the area indicated in
Figure 13-2, below.
13. Design Notes
13.1 PCB Pattern Layout
es
ig
ns
Figure 13-1 shows a schematic diagram of a motor
drive circuit. The circuit consists of current paths having
high frequencies and high voltages, which also bring
about negative influences on IC operation, noise
interference, and power dissipation. Therefore, PCB trace
layouts and component placements play an important role
in circuit designing.
Current loops, which have high frequencies and high
voltages, should be as small and wide as possible, in order
to maintain a low-impedance state. In addition, ground
traces should be as wide and short as possible so that
radiated EMI levels can be reduced.
Screw hole
7.4
31 U
1
de
en
LS2
LS3A
m
2
LS1
m
11
M
fo
26 V1
V2
35
W1
24
W2
37
Figure 13-2.
M2.5
1.25
Unit: mm
Reference Application Area for Thermal
Silicone Grease
d
MIC
Heatsink
31.3
rN
1.25
Ground traces
should be wide
and short.
application area
ew
28VBB
D
Thermal silicone grease
M2.5
7.4
VDC
Screw hole
R
ec
o
High-frequency, high-voltage
current loops should be as
small and wide as possible.
N
ot
Figure 13-1. High-frequency, High-voltage Current
Paths
13.2 Considerations in Heatsink Mounting
The following are the key considerations and the
guidelines for mounting a heatsink:
● Be sure to use a metric screw of M2.5 and a plain
washer of 6.0 mm (φ). When tightening the screws, use
a torque screwdriver and tighten them within the range
of screw torque defined in Section 4. Be sure to avoid
uneven tightening. Temporarily tighten the two screws
first, then tighten them equally on both sides until the
specified screw torque is reached.
● When mounting a heatsink, it is recommended to use
silicone greases. If a thermally conductive sheet or an
13.3 Considerations in IC Characteristics
Measurement
When measuring the breakdown voltage or leakage
current of the transistors incorporated in the IC, note that
the gate and source (emitter) of each transistor should
have the same potential. Moreover, care should be taken
during the measurement because each transistor is
connected as follows:
● All the high-side drains (collectors) are internally
connected to the VBB pin.
● In the U-phase, the high-side source (emitter) and the
low-side drain (collector) are internally connected, and
are also connected to the U pin.
(In the V- and W-phases, the high- and low-side
transistors are unconnected inside the IC.)
The gates of the high-side transistors are pulled down
to the corresponding output (U, V/V1, and W1) pins;
similarly, the gates of the low-side transistors are pulled
down to the COM2 pin.
When measuring the breakdown voltage or leakage
current of the transistors, note that all of the output (U,
V/V1, and W1), LSx, and COMx pins must be
appropriately connected. Otherwise, the switching
transistors may result in permanent damage.
The following are circuit diagrams representing typical
measurement circuits for breakdown voltage: Figure 13-3
shows the high-side transistor (Q1H) in the U-phase;
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
26
SIM6800M/MV Series
Figure 13-4 shows the low-side transistor (Q1L) in the Uphase. And all the pins that are not represented in these
figures are open.
When measuring the high-side transistors, leave all the
non-measuring pins open. When measuring the low-side
transistors, connect only the measuring LSx pin to the
COMx pin and leave the other pins open.
14. Calculating Power Losses and
Estimating Junction Temperatures
This section describes the procedures to calculate
power losses in switching transistors, and to estimate a
junction temperature. Note that the descriptions listed
here are applicable to the SIM6800M/MV series, which
is controlled by a 3-phase sine-wave PWM driving
strategy.
For quick and easy references, we offer calculation
support tools online. Please visit our website to find out
more.
28VBB
● DT0050: Motor Driver ICs (with MOSFETs) Power
Loss Calculation Tool
http://www.semicon.sanken-ele.co.jp/en/calctool/mosfet_caltool_en.html
Q3H
U
31
es
ig
Q2H
ns
V
Q1H
19 V
MIC
COM1 16
26 V1
W1
24
COM2 6
● DT0052: Motor Driver ICs (with IGBTs) Power Loss
Calculation Tool
http://www.semicon.sanken-ele.co.jp/en/calctool/igbtall_caltool_en.html
Q2L Q3L
37 W2
ew
Q1L
D
35 V2
11
LS2 2
LS3A 1
rN
LS1
14.1 IGBT
Total power loss in an IGBT can be obtained by taking
the sum of steady-state loss, PON, and switching loss, PSW.
The following subsections contain the mathematical
procedures to calculate these losses (PON and PSW) and the
junction temperature of all IGBTs operating.
fo
33 LS2
40 LS3B
m
en
de
d
Figure 13-3. Typical Measurement Circuit for Highside Transistor (Q1H) in U-phase
Q2H
Q3H
U
31
ec
o
Q1H
m
28VBB
19 V
MIC
Q1L
V
IGBT Steady-state Loss, PON
Steady-state loss in an IGBT can be computed by using
the VCE(SAT) vs. IC curves, listed in Section 15.3.1. As
expressed by the curves in Figure 14-1, a linear
approximation at a range the IC is actually used is
obtained by: VCE(SAT) = α × IC + β. The values gained by
the above calculation are then applied as parameters in
Equation (4), below. Hence, the equation to obtain the
IGBT steady-state loss, PON, is:
35 V2
Q2L Q3L
37 W2
PON =
N
ot
COM2 6
26 V1
W1
24
R
COM1 16
14.1.1
LS1
11
LS2 2
LS3A 1
33 LS2
40 LS3B
=
1 π
(φ) × IC (φ) × DT × dφ
∫ V
2π 0 CE(SAT)
1 1 4
α( +
M × cos θ) IM 2
2 2 3π
(4)
√2 1 π
+
β ( + M × cos θ) IM .
π
2 8
Figure 13-4. Typical Measurement Circuit for Lowside Transistor (Q1L) in U-phase
Where:
VCE(SAT) is the collector-to-emitter saturation voltage of
the IGBT (V),
IC is the collector current of the IGBT (A),
DT is the duty cycle, which is given by
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
27
SIM6800M/MV Series
14.2 Power MOSFET
1 + M × sin(φ + θ)
DT =
,
2
Total power loss in a power MOSFET can be obtained
by taking the sum of the following losses: steady-state
loss, PRON; switching loss, PSW; the steady-state loss of a
body diode, PSD. In the calculation procedure we offer,
the recovery loss of a body diode, PRR, is considered
negligibly small compared with the ratios of other losses.
The following subsections contain the mathematical
procedures to calculate these losses (PRON, PSW, and PSD)
and the junction temperature of all power MOSFETs
operating.
M is the modulation index (0 to 1),
cosθ is the motor power factor (0 to 1),
IM is the effective motor current (A),
α is the slope of the linear approximation in the VCE(SAT)
vs. IC curve, and
β is the intercept of the linear approximation in the
VCE(SAT) vs. IC curve.
125 °C
ns
VCC = 15 V
2.0
14.2.1
Power MOSFET Steady-state Loss,
PRON
es
ig
1.8
y = 0.19x + 0.92
VCE(SAT) (V)
1.6
75 °C
1.4
Steady-state loss in a power MOSFET can be
computed by using the RDS(ON) vs. ID curves, listed in
Section 15.3.1. As expressed by the curves in Figure 14-2,
a linear approximation at a range the ID is actually used is
obtained by: RDS(ON) = α × ID + β. The values gained by
the above calculation are then applied as parameters in
Equation (7), below. Hence, the equation to obtain the
power MOSFET steady-state loss, PRON, is:
D
25 °C
1.2
ew
1.0
0.8
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
= 2√2α (
m
(5)
m
VDC
√2
× fC × αE × IM ×
.
π
300
N
ot
R
ec
o
Where:
fC is the PWM carrier frequency (Hz),
VDC is the main power supply voltage (V), i.e., the VBB
pin input voltage, and
αE is the slope of the switching loss curve (see Section
15.3.2).
14.1.3
Estimating Junction Temperature
of IGBT
The junction temperature of all IGBTs operating, TJ,
can be estimated with Equation (6):
TJ = R (J−C)Q × {(PON + PSW ) × 6} + TC .
1
3
+
M × cos θ) IM 3
3π 32
(7)
en
Switching loss in an IGBT can be calculated by
Equation (5), letting IM be the effective current value of
the motor:
PSW =
1 π
∫ I (φ)2 × R DS(ON) (φ) × DT × dφ
2π 0 D
d
IGBT Switching Loss, PSW
PRON =
de
14.1.2
Linear Approximate Equation of
VCE(SAT) vs. IC
fo
Figure 14-1.
rN
IC (A)
1
1
+2β ( +
M × cos θ) IM 2 .
8 3π
Where:
ID is the drain current of the power MOSFET (A),
RDS(ON) is the drain-to-source on-resistance of the power
MOSFET (Ω),
DT is the duty cycle, which is given by
DT =
1 + M × sin(φ + θ)
,
2
M is the modulation index (0 to 1),
cosθ is the motor power factor (0 to 1),
IM is the effective motor current (A),
α is the slope of the linear approximation in the RDS(ON)
vs. ID curve, and
β is the intercept of the linear approximation in the
RDS(ON) vs. ID curve.
(6)
Where:
R(J-C)Q is the junction-to-case thermal resistance (°C/W)
of all the IGBTs operating, and
TC is the case temperature (°C), measured at the point
defined in Figure 3-1.
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
28
SIM6800M/MV Series
VCC = 15 V
125 °C
6
5
75 °C
4
3
Where:
VSD is the source-to-drain diode forward voltage of the
power MOSFET (V),
ISD is the source-to-drain diode forward current of the
power MOSFET (A),
DT is the duty cycle, which is given by
25 °C
2
1
0
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
ID (A)
M is the modulation index (0 to 1),
cosθ is the motor power factor (0 to 1),
IM is the effective motor current (A),
α is the slope of the linear approximation in the VSD vs.
ISD curve, and
β is the intercept of the linear approximation in the VSD
vs. ISD curve.
D
Power MOSFET Switching Loss,
PSW
VDC
√2
× fC × αE × IM ×
.
π
300
rN
Switching loss in a power MOSFET can be calculated
by Equation (8), letting IM be the effective current value
of the motor:
1.2
(8)
fo
PSW =
1 + M × sin(φ + θ)
,
2
ew
14.2.2
DT =
Linear Approximate Equation of
RDS(ON) vs. ID
es
ig
Figure 14-2.
y = 0.24x + 0.55
0.6
125 °C
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.5
N
ot
R
ec
o
Steady-state loss in the body diode of a power
MOSFET can be computed by using the VSD vs. ISD
curves, listed in Section 15.3.1. As expressed by the
curves in Figure 14-3, a linear approximation at a range
the ISD is actually used is obtained by: VSD = α × ISD + β.
The values gained by the above calculation are then
applied as parameters in Equation (9), below. Hence, the
equation to obtain the body diode steady-state loss, PSD,
is:
1 π
∫ V (φ) × ISD (φ) × (1 − DT) × dφ
2π 0 SD
1.0
1.5
2.0
ISD (A)
Body Diode Steady-state Loss, PSD
PSD =
75 °C
0.8
m
m
en
de
d
Where:
fC is the PWM carrier frequency (Hz),
VDC is the main power supply voltage (V), i.e., the VBB
pin input voltage, and
αE is the slope of the switching loss curve (see Section
15.3.2).
14.2.3
25 °C
1.0
VSD (V)
RDS(ON) (Ω)
1 1 4
= α( −
M × cos θ) IM 2
2 2 3π
(9)
√2 1 π
+
β ( − M × cos θ) IM
π
2 8
y = 0.53x + 5.64
7
ns
8
Figure 14-3.
14.2.4
Linear Approximate Equation of
VSD vs. ISD
Estimating Junction Temperature
of Power MOSFET
The junction temperature of all power MOSFETs
operating, TJ, can be estimated with Equation (10):
TJ = R J−C × {(PON + PSW + PSD ) × 6} + TC .
(10)
Where:
RJ-C is the junction-to-case thermal resistance (°C/W) of
all the power MOSFETs operating, and
TC is the case temperature (°C), measured at the point
defined in Figure 3-1.
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
29
SIM6800M/MV Series
15. Performance Curves
15.1 Transient Thermal Resistance Curves
The following graphs represent transient thermal resistance (the ratios of transient thermal resistance), with steadystate junction-to-case thermal resistance = 1. Note that the graph representing that of the IGBT-embedded device shows
only IGBT characteristics; no freewheeling diode characteristics are included.
ns
0.01
1
10
Transient Thermal Resistance: SIM6811M, SIM6812M
de
d
fo
1.00
m
0.01
0.001
m
en
0.10
0.01
ec
o
Ratio of Transient Thermal
Resistance
Figure 15-1.
0.1
Time (s)
ew
0.01
0.001
D
es
ig
0.10
rN
Ratio of Transient Thermal
Resistance
1.00
1
10
Transient Thermal Resistance: SIM6822MV
ot
R
Figure 15-2.
0.1
Time (s)
N
Ratio of Transient Thermal
Resistance
1.00
0.10
0.01
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
Time (s)
Figure 15-3.
Transient Thermal Resistance: SIM6880M
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
30
SIM6800M/MV Series
15.2 Performance Curves of Control Parts
Figure 15-4 to Figure 15-28 provide performance curves of the control parts integrated in the SIM6800M/MV series,
including variety-dependent characteristics and thermal characteristics. TJ represents the junction temperature of the
control parts.
Table 15-1. Typical Characteristics of Control Parts
Figure Caption
Logic Supply Current, ICC vs. TC (INx = 0 V)
Logic Supply Current, ICC vs. TC (INx = 5 V)
VCCx Pin Voltage, VCC vs. Logic Supply Current, ICC
Logic Supply Current (1-phase) IBS vs. TC (HINx = 0 V)
Logic Supply Current (1-phase) IBS vs. TC (HINx = 5 V)
VBx Pin Voltage, VB vs. Logic Supply Current, IBS (HINx = 0 V)
Logic Operation Start Voltage, VBS(ON) vs. TC
Logic Operation Stop Voltage, VBS(OFF) vs. TC
Logic Operation Start Voltage, VCC(ON) vs. TC
Logic Operation Stop Voltage, VCC(OFF) vs. TC
UVLO_VB Filtering Time vs. TC
UVLO_VCC Filtering Time vs. TC
High Level Input Threshold Voltage, VIH vs. TC
Low Level Input Threshold Voltage, VIL vs. TC
Input Current at High Level (HINx or LINx), IIN vs. TC
High-side Turn-on Propagation Delay vs. TC (from HINx to HOx)
Low-side Turn-on Propagation Delay vs. TC (from LINx to LOx)
Minimum Transmittable Pulse Width for High-side Switching, tHIN(MIN) vs. TC
Minimum Transmittable Pulse Width for Low-side Switching, tLIN(MIN) vs. TC
SD Pin Filtering Time vs. TC
FO Pin Filtering Time vs. TC
Current Limit Reference Voltage, VLIM vs. TC
OCP Threshold Voltage, VTRIP vs. TC
OCP Hold Time, tP vs. TC
OCP Blanking Time, tBK(OCP) vs. TC; Current Limit Blanking Time, tBK(OCL) vs. TC
ec
o
VCCx = 15 V, HINx = 0 V, LINx = 0 V
Max.
R
Typ.
ot
Min.
-30
0
30
60
90
120
150
ICC (mA)
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
N
ICC (mA)
m
m
en
de
d
fo
rN
ew
D
es
ig
ns
Figure Number
Figure 15-4
Figure 15-5
Figure 15-6
Figure 15-7
Figure 15-8
Figure 15-9
Figure 15-10
Figure 15-11
Figure 15-12
Figure 15-13
Figure 15-14
Figure 15-15
Figure 15-16
Figure 15-17
Figure 15-18
Figure 15-19
Figure 15-20
Figure 15-21
Figure 15-22
Figure 15-23
Figure 15-24
Figure 15-25
Figure 15-26
Figure 15-27
Figure 15-28
VCCx = 15 V, HINx = 5 V, LINx = 5 V
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
Max.
Typ.
Min.
-30
0
Figure 15-4.
Logic Supply Current, ICC vs. TC
(INx = 0 V)
30
60
90
120
150
TC (°C)
TC (°C)
Figure 15-5.
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
Logic Supply Current, ICC vs. TC
(INx = 5 V)
31
SIM6800M/MV Series
HINx = 0 V, LINx = 0 V
3.8
3.6
200
Max.
3.4
3.2
IBS (µA)
ICC (mA)
VBx = 15 V, HINx = 0 V
250
125 °C
3.0
25 °C
−30 °C
2.8
150
Typ.
Min.
100
50
2.6
0
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
-30
0
30
60
120
150
VCCx Pin Voltage, VCC vs. Logic
Supply Current, ICC
es
ig
TC (°C)
Figure 15-7.
Logic Supply Current (1-phase) IBS vs. TC
(HINx = 0 V)
D
Figure 15-6.
90
ns
VCC (V)
200
Typ.
150
Min.
160
rN
Max.
140
IBS (µA)
250
VBx = 15 V, HINx = 0 V
120
125 °C
100
25 °C
fo
IBS (µA)
180
ew
VBx = 15 V, HINx = 5 V
300
100
80
0
0
30
60
TC (°C)
120
40
150
m
Logic Supply Current (1-phase) IBS vs.
TC (HINx = 5 V)
−30 °C
60
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
VB (V)
Figure 15-9.
VBx Pin Voltage, VB vs. Logic Supply
Current, IBS (HINx = 0 V)
ec
o
Max.
ot
Min.
-30
0
30
60
90
120
150
VBS(OFF) (V)
Typ.
R
11.5
11.3
11.1
10.9
10.7
10.5
10.3
10.1
9.9
9.7
9.5
N
VBS(ON) (V)
m
Figure 15-8.
90
en
-30
de
d
50
11.0
10.8
10.6
10.4
10.2
10.0
9.8
9.6
9.4
9.2
9.0
Max.
Typ.
Min.
-30
TC (°C)
Figure 15-10.
Logic Operation Start Voltage, VBS(ON)
vs. TC
0
30
60
90
120
150
TC (°C)
Figure 15-11.
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
Logic Operation Stop Voltage, VBS(OFF)
vs. TC
32
12.5
12.3
12.1
11.9
11.7
11.5
11.3
11.1
10.9
10.7
10.5
Max.
VCC(OFF) (V)
VCC(ON) (V)
SIM6800M/MV Series
Typ.
Min.
-30
0
30
60
90
120
12.0
11.8
11.6
11.4
11.2
11.0
10.8
10.6
10.4
10.2
10.0
150
Max.
Typ.
Min.
-30
0
30
TC (°C)
90
120
150
ns
es
ig
Logic Operation Start Voltage,
VCC(ON) vs. TC
Figure 15-13.
Logic Operation Stop Voltage, VCC(OFF)
vs. TC
ew
Max.
Typ.
fo
Typ.
0
30
60
90
TC (°C)
120
150
-30
0
30
60
90
120
150
TC (°C)
Figure 15-15.
m
UVLO_VB Filtering Time vs. TC
Min.
UVLO_VCC Filtering Time vs. TC
m
Figure 15-14.
de
d
Min.
-30
ec
o
2.6
1.8
R
2.2
2.0
2.0
Typ.
ot
1.8
Max.
1.6
Min.
N
1.4
Max.
1.6
VIL (V)
2.4
VIH (V)
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
rN
Max.
UVLO_VCC Filtering Time (µs)
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
en
UVLO_VB Filtering Time (µs)
D
Figure 15-12.
60
TC (°C)
1.4
Typ.
1.2
Min.
1.0
1.2
1.0
0.8
-30
0
30
60
90
120
150
-30
TC (°C)
Figure 15-16.
High Level Input Threshold Voltage,
VIH vs. TC
0
30
60
90
120
150
TC (°C)
Figure 15-17.
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
Low Level Input Threshold Voltage, VIL
vs. TC
33
SIM6800M/MV Series
INHx or INLx = 5 V
350
800
Max.
IIN (µA)
300
250
Typ.
200
Min.
150
100
50
0
30
60
90
120
Typ.
600
Min.
500
400
300
200
100
0
-30
Max.
700
High-side Turn-on
Propagation Delay (ns)
400
0
150
-30
0
30
TC (°C)
90
120
150
ns
es
ig
Input Current at High Level (HINx or
LINx), IIN vs. TC
Figure 15-19. High-side Turn-on Propagation Delay
vs. TC (from HINx to HOx)
ew
400
700
350
600
Max.
tHIN(MIN) (ns)
250
d
Typ.
50
400
Min.
Typ.
Min.
200
150
fo
300
Max.
rN
500
300
200
100
0
-30
0
30
60
90
120
0
150
en
TC (°C)
100
de
Low-side Turn-on Propagation
Delay (ns)
D
Figure 15-18.
60
TC (°C)
0
30
60
90
120
150
TC (°C)
Figure 15-21. Minimum Transmittable Pulse Width for
High-side Switching, tHIN(MIN) vs. TC
ec
o
m
m
Figure 15-20. Low-side Turn-on Propagation Delay
vs. TC (from LINx to LOx)
-30
300
ot
250
Max.
5
Typ.
4
Min.
200
Max.
3
Typ.
N
tLIN(MIN) (ns)
6
R
350
tSD (ns)
400
150
2
Min.
100
1
50
0
0
-30
0
30
60
90
120
150
-30
0
TC (°C)
Figure 15-22. Minimum Transmittable Pulse Width
for Low-side Switching, tLIN(MIN) vs. TC
30
60
90
120
150
TC (°C)
Figure 15-23.
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
SD Pin Filtering Time vs. TC
34
SIM6800M/MV Series
0.750
6
0.725
5
Max.
3
Typ.
2
VLIM (ns)
tFO (ns)
0.700
4
Min.
Max.
0.675
Typ.
0.650
Min.
0.625
0.600
1
0.575
0.550
0
0
30
60
90
120
-30
150
0
30
90
120
150
TC (°C)
Figure 15-25.
Current Limit Reference Voltage, VLIM
vs. TC
ew
Max.
Typ.
Min.
fo
Typ.
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
rN
Max.
tP (µs)
1.10
1.08
1.06
1.04
1.02
1.00
0.98
0.96
0.94
0.92
0.90
-30
0
30
60
TC (°C)
120
-30
0
30
60
90
120
150
150
OCP Threshold Voltage, VTRIP vs. TC
TC (°C)
Figure 15-27.
OCP Hold Time, tP vs. TC
ec
o
m
m
Figure 15-26.
90
de
d
Min.
en
VTRIP (ns)
D
FO Pin Filtering Time vs. TC
es
ig
TC (°C)
Figure 15-24.
60
ns
-30
4.0
3.5
R
3.0
Max.
2.0
ot
Typ.
Min.
1.5
N
tBK (µs)
2.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
-30
0
30
60
90
120
150
TC (°C)
Figure 15-28. OCP Blanking Time, tBK(OCP) vs. TC;
Current Limit Blanking Time, tBK(OCL) vs. TC
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
35
SIM6800M/MV Series
15.3 Performance Curves of Output Parts
15.3.1
Output Transistor Performance Curves
6
5
75 °C
4
3
25 °C
0.6
125 °C
0.4
0
D
0.2
1
0.0
1.0
1.5
2.0
0.0
Power MOSFET RDS(ON) vs. ID
Figure 15-30.
m
m
2
75 °C
25 °C
R
1.0
N
ot
0.5
Figure 15-31.
1.5
SIM6812M
VCC = 15 V
75 °C
25 °C
1
0.8
0.6
125 °C
0.4
ec
o
RDS(ON) (Ω)
3
0.0
2.0
Power MOSFET VSD vs. ISD
1.2
VSD (V)
en
125 °C
4
SIM6812M
de
VCC = 15 V
5
0
1.5
d
15.3.1.2. SIM6812M
1
1.0
ISD (A)
fo
Figure 15-29.
0.5
rN
ID (A)
ew
0.5
75 °C
0.8
2
0.0
SIM6811M
25 °C
1.0
VSD (V)
125 °C
1.2
ns
7
es
ig
VCC = 15 V
8
RDS(ON) (Ω)
SIM6811M
15.3.1.1. SIM6811M
0.2
2.0
2.5
0
0.0
0.5
ID (A)
Power MOSFET RDS(ON) vs. ID
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
ISD (A)
Figure 15-32.
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
Power MOSFET VSD vs. ISD
36
SIM6800M/MV Series
125 °C
1.8
1.6
75 °C
1.4
25 °C
1.2
VCC = 15 V
2.5
25 °C
2.0
VF (V)
75 °C
1.5
1.0
1.0
125 °C
0.5
0.8
0.6
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
0.0
0.5
1.0
IC (A)
Figure 15-34.
25 °C
1.2
0.8
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
ew
rN
25 °C
fo
1.5
75 °C
125 °C
1.0
0.5
0.0
0.0
1.0
2.0
m
m
IC (A)
en
1.0
VCC = 15 V
2.0
d
75 °C
1.4
de
VCE(SAT) (V)
1.6
IGBT VCE(SAT) vs. IC
3.0
4.0
5.0
IF (A)
Figure 15-36.
FRD VF vs. IF
N
ot
R
ec
o
Figure 15-35.
3.0
FRD VF vs. IF
2.5
VF (V)
125 °C
1.8
SIM6822MV
VCC = 15 V
2.0
1.0
2.5
es
ig
IGBT VCE(SAT) vs. IC
15.3.1.4. SIM6822MV
0.0
2.0
D
Figure 15-33.
1.5
IF (A)
SIM6822MV
0.0
ns
VCE(SAT) (V)
SIM6880M
VCC = 15 V
2.0
SIM6880M
15.3.1.3. SIM6880M
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
37
SIM6800M/MV Series
15.3.2
Switching Loss Curves
Conditions: VBB pin voltage = 300 V, half-bridge circuit with inductive load.
Switching Loss, E, is the sum of turn-on loss and turn-off loss.
VB = 15 V
250
200
TJ = 125 °C
ns
TJ = 125 °C
100
100
50
TJ = 25 °C
0
TJ = 25 °C
D
50
es
ig
150
E (µJ)
150
E (µJ)
VCC = 15 V
250
200
SIM6811M
SIM6811M
15.3.2.1. SIM6811M
0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
0.0
0.4
0.6
0.8
Figure 15-38.
rN
High-side Switching Loss
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
ID (A)
Low-side Switching Loss
fo
Figure 15-37.
0.2
ew
ID (A)
en
m
ec
o
E (µJ)
100
50
TJ = 125 °C
150
E (µJ)
TJ = 125 °C
150
200
m
200
VCC = 15 V
250
100
50
TJ = 25 °C
0.2
0.4
0.6
ot
0.0
R
TJ = 25 °C
0
N
Figure 15-39.
0.8
1.0
1.2
SIM6812M
VB = 15 V
250
SIM6812M
de
d
15.3.2.2. SIM6812M
0
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
ID (A)
High-side Switching Loss
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
ID (A)
Figure 15-40.
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
Low-side Switching Loss
38
SIM6800M/MV Series
VB = 15 V
300
250
TJ = 125 °C
TJ = 125 °C
200
E (µJ)
150
100
TJ = 25 °C
50
150
100
TJ = 25 °C
50
0
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
0.0
0.5
1.0
IC (A)
2.0
2.5
3.0
IC (A)
High-side Switching Loss
Figure 15-42.
Low-side Switching Loss
VCC = 15 V
400
fo
350
de
TJ = 125 °C
200
en
150
100
50
1.0
1.5
2.0
m
0.5
2.5
3.0
3.5
m
0.0
4.0
300
250
TJ = 125 °C
200
150
100
50
TJ = 25 °C
0
E (µJ)
250
350
d
300
E (µJ)
rN
VB = 15 V
400
SIM6822MV
15.3.2.4. SIM6822MV
SIM6822MV
ew
D
Figure 15-41.
1.5
es
ig
0
ns
200
E (µJ)
VB = 15 V
300
250
SIM6880M
SIM6880M
15.3.2.3. SIM6880M
TJ = 25 °C
0
4.5
5.0
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
ec
o
IC (A)
High-side Switching Loss
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
IC (A)
Figure 15-44.
Low-side Switching Loss
N
ot
R
Figure 15-43.
2.0
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
39
SIM6800M/MV Series
15.4 Allowable Effective Current Curves
The following curves represent allowable effective currents in 3-phase sine-wave PWM driving with parameters such
as typical RDS(ON) or VCE(SAT), and typical switching losses.
Operating conditions: VBB pin input voltage, VDC = 300 V; VCC pin input voltage, VCC = 15 V; modulation index,
M = 0.9; motor power factor, cosθ = 0.8; junction temperature, TJ = 150 °C.
15.4.1
SIM6811M
fC = 2 kHz
ns
es
ig
D
1.5
rN
ew
1.0
0.5
fo
Allowable Effective Current (Arms)
2.0
50
75
100
125
150
de
25
d
0.0
fC = 16 kHz
ec
o
m
2.0
ot
R
1.5
1.0
N
Allowable Effective Current (Arms)
Allowable Effective Current (fC = 2 kHz): SIM6811M
m
Figure 15-45.
en
TC (°C)
0.5
0.0
25
50
75
100
125
150
TC (°C)
Figure 15-46.
Allowable Effective Current (fC = 16 kHz): SIM6811M
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
40
SIM6800M/MV Series
15.4.2
SIM6812M
fC = 2 kHz
2.0
1.5
es
ig
ns
1.0
0.5
D
Allowable Effective Current (Arms)
2.5
0.0
50
75
100
fC = 16 kHz
de
d
2.5
en
2.0
m
m
1.5
ec
o
1.0
0.5
R
Allowable Effective Current (Arms)
150
Allowable Effective Current (fC = 2 kHz): SIM6812M
fo
Figure 15-47.
125
rN
TC (°C)
ew
25
ot
0.0
50
N
25
75
100
125
150
TC (°C)
Figure 15-48.
Allowable Effective Current (fC = 16 kHz): SIM6812M
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
41
SIM6800M/MV Series
15.4.3
SIM6880M
fC = 2 kHz
2.0
1.5
es
ig
ns
1.0
0.5
D
Allowable Effective Current (Arms)
2.5
0.0
50
75
100
fC = 16 kHz
de
d
2.5
en
2.0
m
m
1.5
ec
o
1.0
0.5
R
Allowable Effective Current (Arms)
150
Allowable Effective Current (fC = 2 kHz): SIM6880M
fo
Figure 15-49.
125
rN
TC (°C)
ew
25
ot
0.0
50
N
25
75
100
125
150
TC (°C)
Figure 15-50.
Allowable Effective Current (fC = 16 kHz): SIM6880M
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
42
SIM6800M/MV Series
15.4.4
SIM6822MV
fC = 2 kHz
4.0
3.0
es
ig
ns
2.0
1.0
D
Allowable Effective Current (Arms)
5.0
0.0
50
75
100
fC = 16 kHz
de
d
5.0
en
4.0
m
m
3.0
ec
o
2.0
1.0
R
Allowable Effective Current (Arms)
150
Allowable Effective Current (fC = 2 kHz): SIM6822MV
fo
Figure 15-51.
125
rN
TC (°C)
ew
25
ot
0.0
50
N
25
75
100
125
150
TC (°C)
Figure 15-52.
Allowable Effective Current (fC = 16 kHz): SIM6822MV
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
43
SIM6800M/MV Series
15.5 Short Circuit SOAs (Safe Operating Areas)
This section provides the graphs illustrating the short circuit SOAs of the SIM6800M/MV series devices whose output
transistors consist of built-in IGBTs.
Conditions: VDC ≤ 400 V, 13.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 16.5 V, TJ = 125 °C, 1 pulse.
es
ig
ns
30
D
20
Short Circuit SOA
ew
10
0
1
2
3
4
5
4
5
fo
0
rN
Collector Current, IC(Peak) (A)
40
en
m
R
ec
o
m
75
ot
Collector Current, IC(Peak) (A)
100
50
Short Circuit SOA: SIM6880M
de
Figure 15-53.
d
Pulse Width (µs)
Short Circuit SOA
N
25
0
0
1
2
3
Pulse Width (µs)
Figure 15-54.
Short Circuit SOA: SIM6822MV
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
44
SIM6800M/MV Series
16. Pattern Layout Example
d
fo
rN
ew
D
es
ig
ns
This section contains the schematic diagrams of a PCB pattern layout example using an SIM6800M/MV series
device. For more details on through holes, see Section 10.
Top View
N
ot
R
ec
o
m
m
en
de
Figure 16-1.
Figure 16-2.
Bottom View
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
45
SIM6800M/MV Series
20 VB2
C2
VB1A 21
C6
19 V
VB3 23
C7
17 VCC1
C3
W1 24
C8
16 COM1
15 HIN3
V1 26
14 HIN2
13 HIN1 VBB 28
3
4
5
6
12 SD
11 LS1
10 OCL
VB1B 30
9 LIN3
8 LIN2
7 LIN1
LS2 33
ns
2
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R17
2
C5
U 31
V2 35
W2 37
D
1
1
es
ig
CN3
CN1
CX1
C1
CN2
3
2
1
ew
6 COM2
5 VCC2
rN
C9
R16
10
9
R10
LS3B 40
de
7
3 OCP
2 LS2
1 LS3A
d
8
fo
CN4
4 FO
6
5
R19
en
4
3
R18
R20
Figure 16-3.
R9
R23
R8
R22
R21
C19
C20
C12
C11
C10
Circuit Diagram of PCB Pattern Layout Example
N
ot
R
C18
C17
C16
C15
C14
C13
ec
o
C4
DZ1
m
1
R7
m
2
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
46
SIM6800M/MV Series
17. Typical Motor Driver Application
This section contains the information on the typical motor driver application listed in the previous section, including
a circuit diagram, specifications, and the bill of the materials used.
● Motor Driver Specifications
IC
Main Supply Voltage, VDC
Rated Output Power
SIM6822MV
300 VDC (typ.)
500 W
ns
● Circuit Diagram
See Figure 16-3.
N
ot
R
ec
o
m
m
en
de
d
fo
rN
ew
D
es
ig
● Bill of Materials
Symbol
Part Type
Ratings
Symbol
Part Type
Ratings
C1
Electrolytic
47 μF, 50 V
R3
General
100 Ω, 1/8 W
C2
Electrolytic
47 μF, 50 V
R4
General
100 Ω, 1/8 W
C3
Electrolytic
47 μF, 50 V
R5
General
100 Ω, 1/8 W
C4
Electrolytic
100 μF, 50 V
R6
General
100 Ω, 1/8 W
C5
Ceramic
0.1 μF, 50 V
R7*
Metal plate
0.15 Ω, 2 W
C6
Ceramic
0.1 μF, 50 V
R8*
Metal plate
0.15 Ω, 2 W
C7
Ceramic
0.1 μF, 50 V
R9*
Metal plate
0.15 Ω, 2 W
C8
Ceramic
0.1 μF, 50 V
R10
General
100 Ω, 1/8 W
C9
Ceramic
0.1 μF, 50 V
R16
General
3.3 kΩ, 1/8 W
C10
Ceramic
100 pF, 50 V
R17
General
0 kΩ, 1/8 W
C11
Ceramic
100 pF, 50 V
R18
General
100 Ω, 1/8 W
C12
Ceramic
100 pF, 50 V
R19
General
100 Ω, 1/8 W
C13
Ceramic
100 pF, 50 V
R20
General
100 Ω, 1/8 W
C14
Ceramic
100 pF, 50 V
R21
General
Open
C15
Ceramic
100 pF, 50 V
R22
General
Open
C16
Ceramic
100 pF, 50 V
R23
General
Open
C17
Ceramic
100 pF, 50 V
ZD1
Zener diode
VZ = 21 V (max.)
C18
Ceramic
100 pF, 50 V
IPM1
IC
SIM6822MV
C19
Ceramic
0.01 μF, 50 V
CN1
Pin header
Equiv. to B2P3-VH
C20
Ceramic
100 pF, 50 V
CN2
Pin header
Equiv. to B2P5-VH
CX1
Film
0.033 μF, 630 V
CN3
Connector
Equiv. to MA06-1
R1
General
100 Ω, 1/8 W
CN4
Connector
Equiv. to MA10-1
R2
General
100 Ω, 1/8 W
* Refers to a part that requires adjustment based on operation performance in an actual application.
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
47
SIM6800M/MV Series
Important Notes
N
ot
R
ec
o
m
m
en
de
d
fo
rN
ew
D
es
ig
ns
● All data, illustrations, graphs, tables and any other information included in this document (the “Information”) as to Sanken’s products
listed herein (the “Sanken Products”) are current as of the date this document is issued. The Information is subject to any change
without notice due to improvement of the Sanken Products, etc. Please make sure to confirm with a Sanken sales representative that
the contents set forth in this document reflect the latest revisions before use.
● The Sanken Products are intended for use as components of general purpose electronic equipment or apparatus (such as home
appliances, office equipment, telecommunication equipment, measuring equipment, etc.). Prior to use of the Sanken Products, please
put your signature, or affix your name and seal, on the specification documents of the Sanken Products and return them to Sanken.
When considering use of the Sanken Products for any applications that require higher reliability (such as transportation equipment
and its control systems, traffic signal control systems or equipment, disaster/crime alarm systems, various safety devices, etc.), you
must contact a Sanken sales representative to discuss the suitability of such use and put your signature, or affix your name and seal,
on the specification documents of the Sanken Products and return them to Sanken, prior to the use of the Sanken Products. The
Sanken Products are not intended for use in any applications that require extremely high reliability such as: aerospace equipment;
nuclear power control systems; and medical equipment or systems, whose failure or malfunction may result in death or serious injury
to people, i.e., medical devices in Class III or a higher class as defined by relevant laws of Japan (collectively, the “Specific
Applications”). Sanken assumes no liability or responsibility whatsoever for any and all damages and losses that may be suffered by
you, users or any third party, resulting from the use of the Sanken Products in the Specific Applications or in manner not in
compliance with the instructions set forth herein.
● In the event of using the Sanken Products by either (i) combining other products or materials or both therewith or (ii) physically,
chemically or otherwise processing or treating or both the same, you must duly consider all possible risks that may result from all
such uses in advance and proceed therewith at your own responsibility.
● Although Sanken is making efforts to enhance the quality and reliability of its products, it is impossible to completely avoid the
occurrence of any failure or defect or both in semiconductor products at a certain rate. You must take, at your own responsibility,
preventative measures including using a sufficient safety design and confirming safety of any equipment or systems in/for which the
Sanken Products are used, upon due consideration of a failure occurrence rate and derating, etc., in order not to cause any human
injury or death, fire accident or social harm which may result from any failure or malfunction of the Sanken Products. Please refer
to the relevant specification documents and Sanken’s official website in relation to derating.
● No anti-radioactive ray design has been adopted for the Sanken Products.
● The circuit constant, operation examples, circuit examples, pattern layout examples, design examples, recommended examples, all
information and evaluation results based thereon, etc., described in this document are presented for the sole purpose of reference of
use of the Sanken Products.
● Sanken assumes no responsibility whatsoever for any and all damages and losses that may be suffered by you, users or any third
party, or any possible infringement of any and all property rights including intellectual property rights and any other rights of you,
users or any third party, resulting from the Information.
● No information in this document can be transcribed or copied or both without Sanken’s prior written consent.
● Regarding the Information, no license, express, implied or otherwise, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights and
any other rights of Sanken.
● Unless otherwise agreed in writing between Sanken and you, Sanken makes no warranty of any kind, whether express or implied,
including, without limitation, any warranty (i) as to the quality or performance of the Sanken Products (such as implied warranty of
merchantability, and implied warranty of fitness for a particular purpose or special environment), (ii) that any Sanken Product is
delivered free of claims of third parties by way of infringement or the like, (iii) that may arise from course of performance, course
of dealing or usage of trade, and (iv) as to the Information (including its accuracy, usefulness, and reliability).
● In the event of using the Sanken Products, you must use the same after carefully examining all applicable environmental laws and
regulations that regulate the inclusion or use or both of any particular controlled substances, including, but not limited to, the EU
RoHS Directive, so as to be in strict compliance with such applicable laws and regulations.
● You must not use the Sanken Products or the Information for the purpose of any military applications or use, including but not
limited to the development of weapons of mass destruction. In the event of exporting the Sanken Products or the Information, or
providing them for non-residents, you must comply with all applicable export control laws and regulations in each country including
the U.S. Export Administration Regulations (EAR) and the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act of Japan, and follow the
procedures required by such applicable laws and regulations.
● Sanken assumes no responsibility for any troubles, which may occur during the transportation of the Sanken Products including the
falling thereof, out of Sanken’s distribution network.
● Although Sanken has prepared this document with its due care to pursue the accuracy thereof, Sanken does not warrant that it is
error free and Sanken assumes no liability whatsoever for any and all damages and losses which may be suffered by you resulting
from any possible errors or omissions in connection with the Information.
● Please refer to our official website in relation to general instructions and directions for using the Sanken Products, and refer to the
relevant specification documents in relation to particular precautions when using the Sanken Products.
● All rights and title in and to any specific trademark or tradename belong to Sanken and such original right holder(s).
DSGN-CEZ-16003
SIM6800M/MV-DSE Rev.3.8
SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD
Jun. 23, 2022
https://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en
© SANKEN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 2014
48