Tags: english grammar   english language  

ISBN: 978-1-4082-5837-8

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                    Students’ Book
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Contents Flfnit/Page Language ————П [Get Ready A My Skills (pp. 4-5) Key Words: Verbs Grammar: can Speaking: Talking about abilities Writing Help: Capital letters В Street Survey (pp. 6-7) Key Words: Objects Grammar: have got/has got Reading and Listening: Street Survey Writing Help: Apostrophes C Quiz Time (p. 8) Grammar: Question words Reading: Quiz show Writing Help: Question marks D My Area (p. 9) Key Words: Places Grammar: there is/there are with some/any Reading and Listening: My new area Writing Help: Commas E My Home (pp. 10-11) Key Words: Rooms and Furniture Grammar: Comparatives and Superlatives Listening: My room Writing: My home Fl Our World Get Ready (pp. 12-13) Key Words: Hobbies and Interests Reading: London Quiz Listening: The Challenges characters Writing and Listening: Game 1 In Touch (pp. 14-15) Key Words: Communication Grammar: Present Simple/Adverbs of frequency Reading: Letters to a magazine 2 Friends (pp.16-17) Key Words: Personality Adjectives Word Builder: Multi-part words Sentence Builder: good at, bad at, interested in Reading: Our Friends Reading Help: Predicting Speaking: Questionnaire 3 The Competition (pp. 18-19) Key Expressions: Preferences Sentence Builder: a lot, not very much Listen closely: Weak forms Reading: A notice Reading and Listening: The Challenges story Speaking: Personal preferences Everyday Listening: A shop dialogue Across Cultures 1 (PP- 20-21) Prepositions: from, in, like, of, on Key Words: Adjectives Reading: Brochure about Scotland Speaking: Describing places Project: Poster of your country Study Corner 1 (p. 22) Study Help: Classroom language (1) Г2 Neighbours Get Ready (p. 23) Key Words: |obs Listening: Neighbours Speaking: Your neighbours 4 Londoners (pp. 24-25) Grammar: Present Simple and Present Continuous Reading and Listening: An interview 5 Virtual Neighbours (PP- 26-27) Word Builder: Expressions with have Sentence Builder: because and so Reading: Computer game review Speaking: Computer games 6 Saturday Afternoon (PP- 28-29) Key Words: Food and Drink Key Expressions: At a cafe Listen closely: Weak forms Reading and Listening: The Challenges story Speaking: Roleplay in a cafe Everyday Listening: Phone calls Listening Help: Doing tasks Your Challenge (p. 30) Text Builder: Layout/Linking words Writing: A personal email Understanding Grammar (P- 31) a, an or the Study Corner 2 (p. 32) Study Help: Storing vocabulary S Life Stories Get Ready (p. 33) Key Words: Dates Listening: Boy talking about old photos Speaking: Personal memories 7 Early Days (pp. 34-35) 8 Benjamin Button (PP. 36-37) 9 Family Photos (PP- 38-39) Across Cultures 2 (pp.40-41) Study Corner 3 (p. 42) Grammar: Past Simple/Past time adverbials Pronunciation: -ed endings Key Words: Common Verbs Word Builder: Collocations Sentence Builder: decide to, start to, try to, want to Sentence Builder: the man with, the woman in Key Expressions: Describing photos Pronunciation: /at/, /it/, /I/ Word Builder: American English Sentence Builder: Infinitive of purpose Prepositions: at, in, on Reading: Star profile of Penelope Cruz Reading: The life of ‘Benjamin Button’ Speaking: Timeline of your life Reading and Listening: The Challenges story Everyday Listening: Biography of Gandhi Speaking Help: Talking about a photo Speaking: Describing a photo Reading: Life in the 80s Speaking: Your childhood Project: Description of an older person's teenage years Study Help: Classroom language (2) Г4 Mysteries Get Ready (p. 43) Key Words: Creatures Listening: Mysteries Speaking: Fantasy creatures 10 Special Powers (pp. 44-45) Key Words: The senses Grammar: Past Continuous Reading: Amazing Animals! 11 True Stories? (pp. 46-47) Key Words: Adjectives Word Builder: Collocations with get Sentence Builder: Possessive adjectives and pronouns Reading: Mystery creatures Reading and Listening: Dialogues Speaking: The Loch Ness Monster 12 The Ghost Tour (pp. 48-49) Key Expressions: Telling stories Pronunciation: Showing interest and /ж/, /л/ Reading and Listening: The Challenges story Speaking Help: Showing interest Speaking: Telling stories Everyday Listening: Dialogue Your Challenge (p. 50) Text Builder: one day, suddenly, in the end, last summer Writing: A ghost story Writing Help: Writing in groups Understanding Grammar (P. 51) Countable and uncountable nouns with some, any, no, a lot of Study Corner 4 (p. 52) Study Help: Mistakes
Tjnit/Page |Language , Skills J Get Ready (p. 53) Key Words: Performers Listening: Identifying performers Speaking: Interests 13 Child Stars (pp. 54-55) Grammar: can/can't, have to/not have to Reading: Child stars 14 Circus Oz (pp. 56—57) Word Builder: Multi-part verbs with get Sentence Builder: Prepositions/Partides at the end of sentences Reading: Circus Oz Speaking: Talking about a performance 15 Street Life (pp. 58-59) Key Expressions: Suggestions Listen closely: Weak forms - function words Reading and Listening: The Challenges story Speaking: A phone call Everyday Listening: Cinema and theatre messages Listening Help: Numbers Across Cultures 3 (pp. 60-61) Reading: Charity concerts Speaking: Arranging a charity concert Project: Making a poster for a charity concert Study Corner 5 (p. 62) Study Help: learning words 6 Looks Get Ready (p. 63) Key Words: Appearance (1) Listening: Descriptions of people Speaking: Describing people 16 Changes (pp. 64-65) Key Words: Appearance (2) Grammar: Present Perfect Reading and Listening: Changed appearances 17 Street Style (pp. 66-67) Key Words: Clothes Word Builder: Multi-part verbs Sentence Builder: Direct and indirect object Reading: Street Style Speaking: Opinions 18 Shopping (pp. 68-69) Sentence Builder: too and enough Key Expressions: Shopping Reading and Listening: The Challenges story Speaking: Shopping Everyday Listening: Shop dialogues Pronunciation: Word stress Your Challenge (p. 70) Text Builder: Narrative linkers Writing: A personal diary or blog Understanding Grammar (P.71) must/mustn't Study Corner 6 (p. 72) Study Help: Dictionary skills (1) 7 Technology Get Ready (p. 73) Key Words: Technology (1) Listening: Shop dialogues 19 Tomorrow’s World (pp. 74-75) Word Builder: prefix un- Grammar: will for predictions Pronunciation: 'll Reading and Listening: An interview about future technology Speaking: Predictions 20 The Time Travellers (pp. 76-77) Sentence Builder: Questions with how + adjective Reading: Science fiction story Reading Help: Difficult words Speaking: Game 21 Come to London! (pp. 78-79) Key Expressions: Asking for tourist information Pronunciation: /s/, /tJ7, /J/ Reading and Listening: The Challenges story Speaking: Transport in cities Everyday Listening: Train announcements Listening Help: Listening for specific information Across Cultures 4 (pp. 80-81) Key Words: Materials and Technology (2) Reading: Technology - From ancient to modern Speaking: Technology questionnaire Project: The history of technology in the home Study Corner 7 (p, 82) Study Help: Dictionary skills (2) 8 Holidays Get Ready (p. 83) Key Words: Holiday Activities Listening: Identifying holidays Speaking: An ideal holiday 22 Europe by Train (pp. 84-85) Grammar: Arrangements and intentions (Present continuous vs. be going to} Reading and Listening: Phone dialogue about holiday plans Speaking: Diary plans 23 Winter Breaks (pp. 86-87) Key Words: Opinion Adjectives Word Builder: Suffixes for adjectives Sentence Builder: how much/many Reading: A holiday brochure Speaking: Game 24 The Globe Theatre (pp. 88-89) Key Expressions: Advice Pronunciation: Silent letters Reading and Listening: The Challenges story Speaking: Giving advice and suggestions Everyday Listening: Tourist information Your Challenge (p. 90) Text Builder: Structure/Punctuation Writing: A postcard Understanding Grammar (p.91) Future Conditional Study Corner 8 (p. 92) Study Help: Communicating Student A Activities (p. 93) Student В Activities (p. 94) Time Out! (pp. 95-104) Picture Dictionary (pp. 105-111) Questionnaire answers, Fact or Fiction answers, Irregular verb list (p. 112)
My Skills Warm-up Speaking 1 Complete the gaps in the questionnaire with the Key Words. 1.2 Key Words: Verbs cook count draw kiss play run sing swim touch write 2 Work in pairs. Take turns to ask the questions. Then tell the class about your friend. Maxine can draw well. She cant kiss her elbow! This Week's Questionnaire - CAN YOU .. are you TALENTED? 1 a good picture of a dog? □ Yes □ No 2 ________underwater for five seconds? □ Yes □ No J ________your nose with your tongue? □ Yes QNo a song in English? □ Yes □ No backwards from twenty to one? □ Yes □ No 6 ________your elbow? □ Yes □ No 7 fast? QYes QNo 8 ________a musical instrument? □ Yes □ No ) ________ten English words beginning □ Yes □ No with ‘p’ in one minute? 10 _________a meal? □ Yes □ No
Revision Grammar: can Writing 3 Complete the table with can or can’t. 7 Look at the Writing Help. Decide which words below have a capital letter. Practice Writing Help: Capital letters • Begin a new sentence with a capital letter. • Begin names of people, places, days, months and languages with a capital letter. 4 Look at these activities. Write three sentences about things you can do, and three sentences about things you can’t do. I can play chess. / can'tplay the piano. • ride a bike • say the alphabet in English • say hello in French • play the piano • make a paper aeroplane • ride a horse • jump three metres • make a copy of a CD • make an omelette • run 100m in 20 seconds • read music • spell the day after Tuesday Your Turn david french horse instrument monday november pencil picture Scotland 5 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about your abilities. Canyon, play chess ? 6 What can you do in English? Tick (/) or cross (X) columns in the questionnaire. 8 Write these sentences with capital letters where necessary. 1 where is mrs benson, our new french teacher?, 2 my birthday is on 31st march, this year it is on a friday. 3 tony and diane are in london. they’re at buckingham palace.
Street Survey Warm-up Keywords: Objects digital camera drums guitar laptop mobile phone MP3 player skateboard 1 Look at the Key Words and the photos. What are the objects? Reading and Listening ful 2 Read and listen to the street survey. Complete the gaps (1-7) with the Key Words. For this week's street survey, we ask ... What's your favourite possession? ifl П 1 Girl Interviewer L Gir' My 1 and my mobile phone. 1 can't live without them. Have your friends got them? Yes, of course. But my mum hasn't got a mobile! Can you believe it? Boy Interviewer Boy Interviewer Boy I've got a photo of me with Wayne Rooney. Have you got a 2 ? No, 1 haven't. My3 has got a camera. I've also got a photo of my brother with Cristiano Ronaldo. And your second favourite possession? Er, my4 It's old, but it's great. It's got a picture of Star Wars on it. Girl Interviewer [ Girl I've got a new 5 Has it got Internet? Yes, it has. Boy Interviewer Boy My electric6 It's really loud! Have you got an acoustic guitar? Yes, 1 have. And my friend has got7 We're in a group.
Revision Grammar: have got/has got 3 Complete the tables with have, has, haven’t or hasn’t. Affirmative l/You/We/They He/She/lt 1 2 got a picture of Star Wars. Negative l/You/We/They He/She/lt 3 4 got a mobile phone. Questions 5 l/you/we/ they got a digital camera? 6 к he/she/it got Internet? Practice 4 Use the cues to write questions with have got or has got. 1 you / a black mobile? 2 your parents / a car? 3 you / a pet? 4 your house I a garden? 5 you / a laptop? 6 your English teacher I brown eyes? 7 you I a boyfriend or girlfriend? 8 we / a computer room in our school? 5 Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions from Exercise 4. A Have you got a black mobile? В No, I haven't. My mobile's blue. Your Turn 6 Think of a person in your class. The other students guess who it is. A It's a girl. В Has she got blue eyes ? К No, she hasn't. She's got brown eyes. C Has shegot dark hair? A Yes, she has. D Has she got a redjacket? A Yes, she has. E Is it Naomi? A Yes, it is! Writing 7 Look at the Writing Help. Join the pairs of words below. Writing Help: Apostrophes Some words have got an apostrophe. Apostrophes show one or two letters are missing. 1 I am I'm 2 is not 3 can not 4 I have 5 she is 6 she has 7 are not 8 Put apostrophes in these sentences. 1 He hasnt got a laptop. He hasn'tgot a laptop. 2 I cant speak German. 3 Theyve got a new teacher. 4 Youre late! 5 Were good at English.
Quiz Time Reading QUIZ c) six c) San Francisco c) 52 km Warm-up 1 What is your favourite quiz show? What quiz shows are on TV? Your Turn Look at the Writing Help. Put a question mark at the end of the sentences if necessary. 6 Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions from Exercise 5. Writing Help: Question marks Use a question mark at the end of a question - not a full stop. Listening i.5j 3 Now listen to the quiz show and check your answers. Practice Read the quiz and try to answer the questions. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 When is Valentine's Day? a) 14th February b) 14th March c) 14th April Who is Bart Simpson's dad? a) Harry b) Homer c) Hugo How many sides has a pentagon got? a) four b) five < Where is the Golden Gate Bridge? a) Los Angeles b) New York How long is a marathon race? a) 32 km b) 42 km What is the main ingredient of air? a) hydrogen b) nitrogen c) oxygen Grammar: Question words 1 2 3 4 5 b) Add question words to make questions. ______time is it? ______is your birthday? ______tall are you? ______is your favourite actor? ______is your best friend now? ______is your favourite teacher? ______is your mobile phone? ______many songs have you got on your mobile? Writing Complete the questions (1-5) with question words and match them with the answers (a-e). is the capital of Ireland? is Harry Potter’s enemy? are the pyramids? is Christmas Day? many days are in a year? 2 3 4 5 6 Who are you Where is the hotel What a brilliant goal What is your favourite colour When is her birthday When you’re happy, I’m happy too Are you ready I’m ready when you are 7 8 25th December 365 Dublin Voldemort Egypt d)
Revision Warm-up Grammar: there is/are with some and any 1 Look at the Key Words. What places are near your house? Keywords: Places bank bowling alley cinema clothes shop gym hospital hotel ice rink newsagent’s park post office school shopping centre snack bar sports centre supermarket swimming pool Reading and Listening f 7 2 Read and listen to the dialogue. Find three differences. Sal Well, what’s your new area like? Ellie Not bad but there isn’t a good place to meet. Oh, there’s a park across the street. We can meet there on Friday. Sal Yeah, okay. Are there any interesting places? Ellie Yes, there are. Well, there aren’t any good shops near me, just the usual things - there’s a newsagent’s, a supermarket and a bank in our street. Sal Boring! Ellie But there’s a big shopping centre ten minutes away. There are some clothes shops, snack bars and a cinema. Sal Great! Is there a bowling alley? Ellie No, there isn’t. But I think there’s an ice rink. Sal That’s cool. Ice rink, cool - get it? Ellie Very funny ... 3 Look at the dialogue again. Complete the table with some or any. Affirmative There’s a park across the street. There are 1 clothes shops. Negative There isn’t a good place to meet. There aren’t2 good shops near me. Questions Is there a bowling alley? Are there 3 interesting places? Practice 4 Complete the email with any, some, there are, there’s or there isn’t. hl Hi Gary, I'm in our new flat. It's in the centre. There are 1 great places in our street. There's a computer games shop and a great snack bar. There aren't2 basketball areas like near our old house, and 3 a skateboard park, but there's a sports centre with a great gym and a swimming pool. Oh, and 4 a big cinema on the corner.5 some good films on this weekend. We can meet up if you want. Text me. Jamie J 5 Game Work in pairs. • Write two places for an imaginary town on a piece of paper. • Find out your partner’s places - ask questions. • The first person to guess the places is the winner. A Is there a cinema? В No, there isn't. к Are there any bars? В Yes, there are. Writing 6 Look at the Writing Help. Put commas in the sentences. Writing Help: Commas Use a comma to separate nouns, adjectives or verbs in a list. There's a newsagent, a supermarket and a bank. 1 There are some photos a mobile phone a camera and an MP3 player on the table. 2 The bag is big red and heavy. 3 I can draw sing and dance very well.
Q My Home Warm-up 1 Picture Dictionary page 111. Look at the Key Words and the picture. What things are similar and what things are different in your home? Tell your partner. Listening li’g] 3 Look at the picture below and listen to Dan and Harry. Which is Dan’s bedroom and which is Harry’s? There's a desk, in my bedroom. My home hasn'tgot three bedrooms. i.8j Keywords: Rooms and Furniture rooms: bathroom bedroom kitchen living room furniture: armchair bed bookcase chair cupboard desk sofa table wardrobe things: bath computer cooker fridge lamp shower sink television toilet washing machine 2 Match the rooms (1-6) below with the names of the rooms. Then look at furniture and things in Key Words. Which three things can’t you see in the picture? Reading and Listening [По! 4 Read and listen to the text and look at the picture. Complete the text with the words in the box. Then listen and check. bathroom bedroom kitchen living room pictures I’m Harry and this is my home. Downstairs there’s a big living room and a 1. The 2 is nicer than the kitchen. It’s got armchairs and it is the most comfortable room in the house. Upstairs there are three bedrooms and a 3. My parents have got the best 4. My brother has got the smallest and least comfortable bedroom. He’s got boring 5 of horses in his bedroom. I’m older and I’ve got a better bedroom. It’s less noisy and I’ve got more interesting pictures of footballers and groups.
Grammar: Comparatives and Superlatives 5 Complete the table with adjectives from the reading text. Adjective Comparative Superlative one syllable adjectives most small smaller 1 ending in -e nice 2 the nicest ending in one vowel + one consonant 3 bigger the biggest ending in -y busy busier the busiest two syllables ending in -y noisy noisier the noisiest two or more syllables 4 more boring the most boring interesting 5 the most interesting irregular good 6 7 bad worse the worst less and least with all adjectives noisy 8 noisy the least noisy comfortable less comfortable 9 Practice 6 Look at the pictures. Are the sentences below true (T) or false (F)? £65 7 Write sentences about the furniture with comparative and superlative adjectives. 1 bookcase a) / expensive / bookcase b) bookcase a) is less expensive than bookcase b). 2 bookcase a) I cheap 3 chair f) / expensive 4 chair e) / expensive 5 chair d) / cheap / chair e) 6 chair d) / expensive / chair e) Writing 8 Look at the Writing Help boxes in Get Ready. Put capital letters, apostrophes, commas and question marks in the correct places, our home is a flat in east london. weve got five rooms: two bedrooms a kitchen a living room and a bathroom, we havent got a separate dining room, my sister anna and i have got a nice bedroom, its got two beds, we can see the thames from our bedroom but we cant see buckingham palace, whats your home like Your Turn 9 Write a paragraph about your home. Use the questions to help you. • Where is it? • What rooms has it got? • What can you see from your home? Our коме is a house in the mountains. l/Ve'vegot... 1 [ ] Bookcase b) is the cheapest. 2 Q Bookcase a) is the least expensive. 3 Q Bookcase c) is cheaper than bookcase b). 4 | I Chair f) is less expensive than chair e). 5 [ | Chair d) is the most expensive. 6 [ 1 Chair e) is smaller than chair d).
Module л Talk about your friends and things you like. Read about friends and Scotland Listen to a dialogue in a shop. Write about your country. Learn about the Present Simple.
Get Ready 1 Work in pairs. Do the quiz about London. 1 The Roman name for London was... a Anglium. b Capitalum. c Londinium. 2 The river in London is called the ... a Thames, b Seine, c Danube. 3 In the photo, you can see ... a Buckingham Palace, b Piccadilly Circus, c Big Ben. 4 Buses in London are ... a blue, b red. c white. 5 Londoners call the London underground railway ... a the metro, b the snake, c the tube. 6 In London you can stand in the east and the west at the same time ... a in The West End. b on Tower Bridge. c at The Royal Observatory. 7 In Covent Garden there are lots of ... a flowers, b fruit and vegetables, c shops and cafes. i.ii 2 Listen and check your answers. 3 Look at the people in the photos. Listen and choose the correct words. 4 Picture Dictionary pages 105 and 106. Look at the Key Words and the pictures. Write about your interests on a piece of paper. Don’t write your name. IM -fourMen. I саи />/ay Me and I can Sing. IM infcrcsfcd in football. My -fauour/M Mam /5 Manc/iesMr Uni Zed. Плз1 Keywords: Hobbies and Interests art chess computers dancing fashion music photography reading science skateboarding sport 5 Game Put the pieces of paper from Exercise 4 in a bag. Take a piece of paper and read it out. Guess the person. Ethan He’s ''fourteen I fifteen. His 2 parents I grandparents are from Jamaica. He’s interested in3 music / reading. es She’s4 fourteen I fifteen. Her dad isn’t from London. He’s 5 Irish I Turkish. She can speak 6 one I two languages. She’s interested in 7 dancing / fashion. Lydia She’s 8 thirteen I fourteen. Her9 mum I dad’s a Londoner and her10 mum I dad’s Polish. Lydia and her brother11 can I can’t speak Polish. She’s interested in 12 photography / Rory He’s 13 fourteen I fifteen. His parents are from Scotland but he’s from 14 Scotland I England. He’s into 15 technology I sport and 16 dancing I music. 13
In Touch Warm-up Reading 1 Look at the Key Words. What can you see on the page? Read the letters. Match the people (1-3) with how they communicate (a-c). Keywords: Communication send cards e-cards emails letters texts use a landline a mobile Skype a social networking site (e.g. Facebook, MySpace, Twitter) 1 Sandra 2 Marcin 3 Roberta a) phone, social network, e-cards b) texts, social network, meetings c) social network How do you keep in touch with friends and family? Do you use the Internet? How often do you use your mobile? What does your mum say when you text at dinner? Does your dad get angry about the money you spend on your mobile? Here are your replies to this week's survey. I don't phone my friends, I always text them - it's cheaper. But my boyfriend phones me every day! I never send emails. I chat with my friends on my laptop every night and I see them at weekends. We meet up and go dancing or to the cinema. Sandra (15), Glasgow, Scotland I live in London, but my parents are from Poland. They talk to my grandparents on Skype. I often talk to my cousins in Poland on Facebook. I do all my chatting on Facebook. We share music and photos - it's great fun! I never chat with people I don't know because it's dangerous. Marcin (13), London, England I'm from Manchester, but now I live in Leeds. I sometimes phone my old friends in Manchester on my parents' phone, but my dad doesn't like it, so I usually chat with them on MySpace. We send e-cards on birthdays - there are some brilliant websites. I hardly ever send real birthday cards - not even to my grandparents. They love getting e-cards! Roberta (14), Leeds, England
Grammar Grammar: Present Simple Practice 3 Read the letters again and choose the correct forms of the Present Simple below. Affirmative l/You/We/They 1 live / lives in London. He/She 2phone / phones me every night. Negative l/You/We/They 3 don’t / doesn’t phone my friends. He/She ‘'don't / doesn’t like it. Questions Short Answers 5 Do / Does I/you/we/ they use the Internet? Yes, l/you/we/they do. No, l/you/we/they don’t. 6 Do / Does he/she get angry? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t. How often 7do / does you use your mobile? What "do / does your mum say when you text at dinner? 4 Read the rule and the examples of the Present Simple. Find more examples of the Present Simple in the text. We use the Present Simple to talk about things that: • are true in general (She loves getting cards.) • happen regularly (/ see them at weekends.) 5 Complete the table with these sentences. a) I usually chat with them on MySpace. b) I hardly ever send real birthday cards. с) I sometimes phone my old friends. Adverbs of frequency 100% I always text them. 80% 1 60% I often talk to my cousins. 40% 2 20% 3 0% I never chat with people I don’t know. 6 Where do we put an adverb of frequency with the Present Simple tense? Tick (/) the correct place. I Г talk Q to my cousins in Poland. 7 Put the verbs in the correct form of the Present Simple. 1 I(not use) my mobile in class. 2 My sister hardly ever(write) emails. 3 My grandma(not go) on the Internet. 4 They usually(meet) at weekends. 5 My best friend always(text) me after school. 6 We(not chat) on the Internet very often. 8 Use the cues to write questions. 1 when / you I chat on the Internet? 2 your parents / top up your mobile? 3 your best friend / send you real birthday cards? 4 your teachers / send you emails? 5 where / you I meet your friends? 6 your grandparents I use computers? 9 Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions in Exercise 8. Your Turn 10 Prepare a questionnaire for your friends. Write three questions. Use these ideas: chat on the Internet go out with friends read a newspaper send birthday cards send music/photos to friends stay in at weekends text friends use a pay phone watch the news write emails/letters 11 Prepare a table to record the results of three friends (А, В, C), like this: A В c Do you read a ^newspaper? hard/у ever 12 Interview your friends and complete the table with their answers. A bo yon. use a mobile? В Yes, I often use one. 13 Tell the class something about your friends. Mike often chats on the Internet, bat he never watches the news. —Fact or Fiction?— The first mobile phone weighed two kilos! V —— Answer on page 112. > TIMEOUT! >• Page 95, Exercise 1
Friends Warm-up 1 Work in pairs. Ask your partner about his/her interests. lA/hat are you. interested in? I'm into music andpainting. And you? Now tell the class. My interests are cycling and motor racing. Jacek is into different things. He likes swimming A В Qurt friends/ L/dia is Mfr best ft tend. and. she’s freed. ftn. 1 usuoJIfr fro oui with b&r at the weekend.. She takes lots of photographs and. № ska’s interested. in art. War marks aren’t veq freed because she’s a kt la*/- She is untidy and. she can never -find, a^tkiny1 She's ven/ fum/ and. we always have a frood lauift together. Reading 3 Look at the Reading Help. Wy test friend is grace. 5he’s hard-working and very organised. Her homework is never late and she always gets up early and makes her bed! She gets good marks at school - d dont because dTm bad at studying: Sometimes shots angry when JTm late but she’s usually patient and waits f-or me. grace is kind. and honest and J talk to her when J have a problem. Reading Help: Predicting • Before you begin to read, look at the pictures and the title. • Guess what the text is about. 4 What do you think the texts in Exercise 5 are about? a) girlfriends and boyfriends b) good friends c) new friends d) pen friends Read and check your predictions. My best friend is Rory. He s sby and some people think he is moody bub I get on wibb him really well. when you Sb bo know him, he s really friendly. He’s helpful and be )ks after my dog in bbe holidays. He’s info music bub he’s nob very good at Singing. His bedroom is full of old computers - he’s like a mad scientist. Ethan is my best Friend. Ше oFten listen to music and ue sometimes unite songs together. I unite the music and he's good at uniting Song lyrics. He's very Funny and I. outgoing, he's never moody or shy He s a great Friend and I like him a lot.
Skills 6 Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)? Correct the false sentences. 11 Look at the Sentence Builder. 1 Q Lydia isn’t hard-working. 2 | | Grace helps Lydia with her problems. 3 | | Ethan is into music. 4 Q Ethan thinks Rory is moody. 5 Q Rory is a good singer. 7 Look at the Key Words and read the texts again. Complete the table. Sentence Builder I’m not very good good bad at singing, writing, studying. interested in art. Keywords: Personality Adjectives friendly funny hard-working helpful honest kind lazy moody organised outgoing patient shy untidy Ethan Rory Lydia Grace funny ) 8 Describe your best friend. Use the adjectives from Exercise 7. /Иу best friend is very funny but she's sometimes moody. 9 Complete the Word Builder with these words from the texts. after for on with out with to know up Word Builder 1 get___________ 2 get a person 3 get a person 4 go a person 5 look a child/an animal 6 wait a person/а bus 10 Now use the Word Builder to correct the verbs in the sentences. 1 I sometimes get to know my friend’s cat. /ooh after 2 She always gets on with me when I’m late. 3 What time do you usually go out with on Sundays? 4 We don’t wait for our neighbours - they aren’t very nice. 5 I never get up my friends on Friday night - I’ve got my piano class. 6 He’s very outgoing. You can look after him at the weekend. 12 Now use the cues below and write six sentences about you and your family. t'm not very interested in tennis. My sister, Susan, is pood at it. • sport • cooking • English • computer games • maths • singing • science • dancing Speaking 13 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions from the questionnaire. What are you like? 14 What things are you both interested in/good at? И/е'ге both interested in computers and music. TIMEOUT! > Page 95, Exercise 2
The Competition Warm-up 1 Read the school notice and complete it with these words. competition lunch places students transport SCHOOL exchange Reading and Listening Ы 2 Read and listen to the dialogue. Which London sights do they talk about? Ethan, Rory, Lydia and Grace go to the meeting about the competition. After, they meet and talk. Lydia We can take them to the Tate Britain Gallery. I love looking at modern art. Ethan That’s boring ... I don’t like art very much. What about Covent Garden? Rory Good idea! I like Covent Garden a lot. There are always lots of street musicians. I like listening to the music. Grace Yes, but don’t forget the famous sights. Ethan There are hundreds! Buckingham Palace, Trafalgar Square ... Grace Let’s make a list. Lydia Oh, no! I hate writing lists! Ethan Me too! I can’t stand it. Grace It’s okay, I don’t mind doing it. Ethan Where can we have lunch? Lydia Well, there are lots of places in Covent Garden. I love eating at the outdoor cafes and watching the people. Grace Anyway, we can decide that later. First we need a list of interesting places. I can look on the Internet. Ethan Hey, I like being in your team, Grace. You’re hard-working! Lydia Oh, no! You sound like my brother, Joe! I don’t like doing things with him very much - he never helps! ___, ycui iii june, on international group of 1_________visits Green Fields High School. This year, the students come from Italy, Poland and Turkey. They are here for four days: two days in school, two days in London. What's the2__________? Plan the days in London! Buckingham Palace or Big Ben? You choose the Sandwiches, pizza or burgers? You choose the Л Bus or tube? You choose the5_________. THE PRIZE? We use your plan and you win tickets to Shakespeare's Globe Theatre. INTERESTED? Come to the school hall on Tuesday at 12.45 for more information.
Skills Speaking 3 Complete the Key Expressions with these words from the dialogue. hate like love mind stand 4 Work in pairs. Use the Key Expressions to talk about these things. A t)oyou. like rap? В / can't stand it. A nd you. ? A / love it! Key Expressions: Preferences 1 looking at modern art. can’t2 it. I 3 listening to the music. 4 writing lists! don’t5 doing it. • rap • football • getting up early • exams • going to the cinema • playing computer games • science • shopping • classical music • jazz 5 Look at the Sentence Builder. Sentence Builder I like Covent Garden a lot. I don’t like art very much. 6 Now use the Sentence Builder to write six sentences about you. / like rap a lot. / don't tike jazz very much. Everyday Listening 40 S i Listen to the conversation in the mobile phone shop. Complete the information. Mobile Warehouse Store и 2 Listen closely Complete each gap with one word. 1 This new number. 2 your personal details. 3 What’s your and? 4 date of birth? TIMEOUT! > Page 95, Exercise 3
Warm-up 1 Work in pairs. Look at the photos. Guess the answers to these questions about Scotland. 1 What is the population? a) 5 million b) 10 million c) 15 million 2 What is the capital? a) Edinburgh b) Glasgow c) Dublin 3 Which rare animals can you see in Scotland? a) brown bears b) golden eagles c) wolves 4 Which of these scientists is not Scottish? a) Bell (telephone) b) Edison (light bulb) c) Fleming (penicillin) Reading (Ш 2 Read the text and check your guesses from Exercise 1. 3 Read the text again. Are these sentences true (T) or false (F)? 1 | | There are four countries in the United Kingdom. 2 Ц All buildings in Edinburgh are modern. 3 Ц There are over 800 Scottish islands. 4 Q Brown bears are common in Scotland. 5 Ц Arthur Conan Doyle is the author of Sherlock Holmes. 4 Does your country have a national dress, flower or animal? Scotland has beautiful mountains and lakes (called ‘lochs’). There are also nearly eight hundred islands, and seals are very common. As in most of Europe, animals like brown bears and wolves are now extinct, but it is the only place in the UK where you can see a golden eagle. And if you’re lucky, you might see the Loch Ness Monster! Scottish people are very proud of their culture. Famous Scots include the inventors John Logie Baird (television) and Alexander Graham Bell (telephone), and writers Arthur Conan Doyle (Sherlock Holmes) and Robert Louis Stevenson (Treasure Island). The scientist Alexander Fleming (discoverer of penicillin) is also from Scotland. Every year on 25th January, Scots celebrate the birthday of their national poet, Robbie Burns. Scotland is part of the United Kingdom (which also includes England, Wales and Northern Ireland), but it has its own parliament, football and rugby teams, and there are even Scottish banknotes. It has a population of five million people. In the capital, Edinburgh, there are excellent shops and the nightlife is great. The old town has lovely streets and there is a historic castle. aww VC ^22 -226384 TbeRoyalBank «.Scottan^ 20
Did You Know? The thistle is the national flower. The national dress for Scottish men is a skirt called a kilt. Prepositions Complete the sentences with these words. There are similar sentences in the text. 1 2 3 4 5 Speaking 6 Look at the Key Words. Find the adjectives in the text. 5 1Ш Key Words: Adjectives beautiful excellent famous great historic lovely famous singer from... Make a poster about your country. 1 Work in groups of five. Look at the text about Scotland. Choose a topic each from this list: • population • the capital • countryside & wildlife • famous people & national heroes • festivals & celebrations 2 Find information in books or on the Internet and make notes. Find pictures on the Internet and in magazines to illustrate your project. Use your notes to write your texts. Put your texts together with the pictures and make a poster. Make a poster display for your classroom. from in like of on PROJECT Edinburgh has a population____________nearly half a million. It is the second largest city_________Scotland. The Scottish festival Hogmanay is___________ 31st December. Sports__________football, rugby and golf are very popular in Scotland. The actor David Tennant is____________Scotland. 7 Say a true or false sentence about your country. Use the Key Words. Then the other students say if it is true or false. There is a historic cathedral in ... ... is a 3 4 5
Study Corner 1 Language Check 1 Complete the student’s report with personality adjectives. _____________________REPORT CARD______________________ Paul is a very kappy and1 f______________________у pupil. He is very 2 3 к_____- w________________and.kas girt sow*e excellent Marks but kis work is a bitS * * * * u_d_He is <{uite 4 s_and doesn't talk a lot. But Paul is a very 5 к________f_____wievnber of tke class and is good at working in groups. Well done! CLASS TEACHER: Ms Sones 2 Complete the sentences with these words. after for on with out with up 6 I get late on Sundays. 7 He goes his friends at weekends. 8 Can you wait me after school? 9 I sometimes look my little brother. 10 I don’t get my cousin. 3 Complete the description with these words. in like from of on I come 11 Scotland and I live 12 a small town 13 about 5,000 people. I love sports 14 football, tennis and athletics. My birthday is 15 30th November. Vocabulary -Г~]/15 4 Complete the sentences with the verbs in the Present Simple. 16 Lydia(take) lots of photographs. 17 Her parents(pay) for her mobile. 18 Where Ethan and Rory (live)? 19 Where Lydia’s mum(come) from? 20 Grace and Lydia(not write) songs. 5 Order the words in the sentences. 21 he / me / often / emails / sends 22 never I letters /1 / write 23 me / phones / always I after school / she 24 the Internet / use / hardly ever /1 25 at the station / usually / we / meet Grammar | I/10 6 Complete the sentences with these words in the correct form. can’t stand XX like / love // not like X not mind- 26 Rachel 27 She basketball. X computers. // 28 She dancing. XX 29 She chess. - 30 She swimming. / Key Expressions I / 5 Feedback • Listen and check your answers to the Language Check. Write down your scores. • Look at the table. Check where you made mistakes. Wrong answers: Look again at: Numbers 1-5 Unit 2 - Key Words Numbers 6-10 Unit 2 - Word Builder Numbers 11-15 Across Cultures 1 - Prepositions Numbers 16-25 Unit 1 - Grammar Numbers 26-30 Unit 3 - Key Expressions Now do the exercises in Language Check 1 of the Workbook Study Help: Classroom language (1) Always ask questions in English. 01 о w do you say this word? 2 3 Write down these words from Module 1. three new words or expressions with translations in your language three words with difficult spellings three words with difficult pronunciation Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the words. What does 'shy'mean?
Module Write an email about your class. Learn about the Present Simple and the Present Continuous. Listen to phone calls to a takeaway. • Talk about neighbours, computer games, food. ® Read about The Sims 3 computer game. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions about your neighbours. Picture Diction, page 109. Look at the Key Words. Add more jobs to the list. dentist doctor electrician hairdresser lorry driver mechanic office worker plumber secretary shop assistant taxi driver teacher vet Get Ready 1.25) 1 Listen to the descriptions of the people in the photos and complete the table. What are your next-door neighbours called? What are they like? О Quiet П noisy I | friendly П helpful [П unfriendly What are their jobs? Have they got a pet? Have they got children your age? Read the questionnaire and think about your answers. / Job Interest Personality Mrs Adani friendly Mr Taylor gardening JJanny у Keywords: Jobs A What are your next-door neighbours called? В Л7г and MrsJackson.
Londoners Warm-up 1 Look at the photos (a-c) and match them with the sentences (1-3). 1 London has got the biggest Chinatown in Europe. 2 Over a quarter of the people in London are from outside the UK. 3 There are restaurants from over seventy different countries in London. Reading and Listening 1/27 2 Read and listen to a radio interview. Answer these questions. 1 How many people are in the Bannerjee family? 2 Where are the grandparents originally from? 3 What is the father’s job? 4 What languages do the parents and children speak? Man I’m in the kitchen in a house in East London. Mrs Bannerjee is preparing the dinner; her parents are sitting in the living room with two of her children. What are you cooking, Mrs Bannerjee? Mrs В I’m making fish curry and rice. It’s a typical meal from Bangladesh. Man Mm, it smells great. Do you always do the cooking? Mrs В Yes, I usually prepare the meals. My husband sometimes helps. He’s a good cook. Man Where is he now? Is he working? Mrs В Yes, he’s a taxi driver. He usually finishes about ten o’clock. Man Your children speak English with a London accent but they aren’t speaking English now. They’re talking to their grandparents in a different language. Mrs В Yes, they’re speaking Bengali. All our kids are bilingual, like me and my husband but my parents don’t speak English well. Man Where are your other children? Are they doing their homework? Mrs В Well, Durga is studying for her exams but Apu isn’t doing any schoolwork - he’s at basketball practice. Man I see, can you tell me about...
Grammar Grammar: Present Continuous 3 Complete the sentences from the interview with the correct form of the verb to be. Affirmative 1 1 making fish curry. Mrs Bannerjee 2 preparing dinner. Her parents 3 sitting in the living room. Negative Apu isn’t doing any schoolwork. They 4 speaking English now. Questions Short Answers Is he working? Yes, he is. 5 they doing their homework? No, they aren’t. What 6 you cooking? Practice 4 What are these people doing at the moment? Use these verbs. cook play study talk work Mrs Bannerjee / Mr Bannerjee / Apu / The grandparents / Durga Mrs bannerjee is cooking. 5 Pair work Find five differences between the pictures at the back of the book. ► Student A, page 93 ► Student B, page 94 7 Complete the rule with Present Simple or Present Continuous. a) For activities now:______________. b) For regular activities or things true in general:__________________. Practice 8 Write sentences in the Present Simple or Present Continuous. 1 The music next door is very loud. My neighbours / have a party /Иу neighbours are haring a party. 2 I am a vegetarian. I / not eat meat 3 My brother has a headache. He / not do his homework 4 Our teachers are busy now. They I check our tests 5 My sister isn’t interested in music. She / not buy CDs 9 Complete the description with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. My next door neighbours are the Lipskis. They 1(live) at number 5. They 2 (work) in a bank in the City. They’ve got a, daughter, Anna. Look, she 3(play) with their dog in the garden. She 4 (not go) to school - she’s only four. The woman in the garden opposite is Mrs Chang. She’s about seventy and she 5 (love) gardening. She 6(cut) her roses now. Your Turn Is the boy sitting in your picture? 10 Grammar: Present Simple and Present Continuous 6 Look at the sentences below. Present Simple Present Continuous I usually prepare the meals. I’m making fish curry. They don’t speak English. They aren’t speaking English now. A В A 1Ш111ПЛЙ|1 anno onoo Ilin Hill inn Hill him Uhl hin mi DDQOD BOooa 16 Illi IIIUllJH—s, MODkKJoeao] =::oloooo<ioj ___________OH All 0^7 fi fl i n n n 0 neb on ПО Un S A I лп Л л лЛ IfiOO Об Illi Je 5 a Game Think of a person in your class. Make sentences about him or her in the Present Simple and Present Continuous. The class guess the person. She is wearing black shoes. She likes sport, ts it Sue? Yes, it is. TIMSOUT! ► Page 96, Exercise 4 nun nun null UllU llllll nun nun nun linn him huh nun 00 <1 0QO DO1 11П1ПП1 l и ii ii ini' liiiliiiiiu nil il HUH 010 000 000 Iе °l [mo OQDOBOO 000 00 DI nflnQ HH 1 ВП iiiiiininii
Virtual Neighbours * What's happening in my neighbourhood today? The Jacksons are having lunch. Mina, their I neighbour, is working at the local cafe. Sam, Mina's husband, is having a shower. This sounds I normal but I'm talking about The Sims 3. It's a virtual world so the people aren't real. In The Sims 3, you create imaginary people. You choose what they look like, give them names and personalities. You also give them jobs and build their homes. The Sims 3 is fun because it is realistic: old food in the fridge goes bad and children get dirty. When characters have a game of chess, you can see what they are thinking! Your characters can do most normal things. They travel to work and have a rest when they get home. At the weekends, they have fun with their friends. On birthdays and holidays, they have parties. Babies grow up and children become teenagers. Sims can die from old age or they can have an accident and die young. You control their lives but this can be difficult because your characters become unhappy Warm-up 1 Look at the pictures. What are the people doing? They are doing karate. when you make a bad decision. You can't win or lose The Sims 3 but it is great fun. If you know The Sims 1 and 2, this one is better. And if you are new to The Sims, try it! Reading кл8] 2 Read the review of a computer game. In what ways are The Sims like real people? List six things. They eat food. 26
Skills 3 Read the review again. Choose the correct answer, a), b) or c). 1 The Jacksons, Mina and Sam are a) the writer’s friends. b) characters from a film. c) people in a computer game. 2 In The Sims 3 you can create a) new countries. b) people and places. c) television programmes. 3 The characters in The Sims 3 a) are sometimes unhappy. b) never have meals. c) always have a job. 4 The writer likes the game because a) you can win things. b) it is fun. c) it’s worse than The Sims 2. 4 Look at the Word Builder. Find five more expressions with have in the text. Word Builder afSSTSS She is having a shower. They have lunch at 1 o’clock. 5 Read the sentences. Add sentences with have. 1 They’re in a cafe. They're in a cafe. They're having lunch. 2 I’m tired. 3 They are talking and laughing together. 4 It’s his birthday. 5 In the film, he drives very fast in bad weather. 6 She’s in the bathroom. 6 Look at the Sentence Builder. Sentence Builder The Sims is fun The Sims is realistic because so it’s realistic. it’s fun. 7 Now join the halves of the sentences with so or because. 1 She’s worried 2 It’s his party tonight 3 There’s a good cartoon on TV 4 He can’t find his phone 5 She’s not coming out a) he’s looking for it. b) she’s got a new computer game. c) he’s very excited. d) the children are all quiet. e) her friend is late. Speaking 8 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about computer games. 1 How many hours a week do you play computer games? 2 What kind of computer games do you like? (e.g. roleplay, fantasy, war?) 3 What computer games are you good at? * 4 Do you like games you play alone or with other people? 5 Do you argue with your parents about computer games? 6 How many computer games have you got? 7 Do you ever play games on the Internet? 8 Do you ever play other games, for example, chess, cards, boardgames? 9 Tell the class about your partner. She likes roleplaygames. She’s got a virtual zoo and she looks after all the animals. Fact or Fiction?— Playing computer games can give you bad teeth. —- Answer on page 112. .—
Warm-up 1 Picture Dictionary page 108. Look at the Key Words. Which food and drink do you like? What things are good for you? 2 What do you have when you go out with your friends? Keywords: Food and Drink burger cheese chips cola fish fruit hot dog ice cream kebab meat milk orange juice pizza salad sandwich vegetables water yoghurt Reading and Listening 3 Read and listen to the dialogue. Are these sentences true (T) or false (F)? 1 | Ethan and Rory have pizzas. 2 Grace and Lydia have sandwiches. 3 j Grace is thinking about the competition. 4 | Lydia is happy to see Joe. 5 Grace wants to take the pound back.
Skills On Saturday, the group are in central London. They have lunch in a cafe. Ethan I’m starving! Lydia You’re always hungry. Waiter Hello. Can I help you? Grace Yes, please. Can I have a tuna sandwich? Ethan And I’d like a pizza, please. Rory The same for me and a cola, please. Waiter And what would you like? Lydia Oh, I can’t decide ... A hot dog and a bottle of water, please. Waiter What would you like to drink? Ethan Orange juice for me, please. Grace A bottle of water, please. Waiter Is that everything? Grace Yes, thanks. ... This cafe’s nice. Can we bring the exchange students here? It’s a nice place for visitors. You can see ... Lydia ... my brother Joe! Grace Where? Lydia There, he’s waving. Grace He looks okay. Lydia You don’t live with him! Later Grace Look, I’ve got £2.40 change. That’s wrong - the correct amount is £1.40. Wait here, I’m going back to the cafe. Lydia Why? It’s his mistake. Grace I can’t keep it. It’s dishonest. Lydia Keep it, it’s only a pound. Rory I don’t know. It is only a pound, but it’s dishonest. Speaking 4 Look at the Key Expressions. Everyday Listening "Ф) Sandwiches ► £2 60 Extras ► Chips (small) £1.50 Cheese Chicken £2.60 1 £2.60 1 Chips (large) Salad (cheese £2.00 Ham Tuna Meals ► £2.60 1 or tuna) Drinks ► £2.00 £1.50 Burger Hot dog £3.00 । Cola £1.50 I Orange juice £1.50 £1 00 Lamb kebab £3.50 I Milk £1.00 Mini pizza Chicken £3.00 £1.50 1 Water nuggets Read the Listening Help. Listening Help: Doing tasks • Before you listen, check you know what to do, e.g. complete a table, fill in gaps, etc. • When you listen, use abbreviations to write answers quickly, e.g. ch (chicken), oj (orange juice), sal (salad). ti5n) 2 Look at the menu above. Listen to two boys ordering takeaway food by phone. Complete the table. S' Boy 1 Boy 2 Food and drinks Phone number у Key Expressions: At a cafe Can I help you? Yes, please. Can I have a tuna sandwich, please? What would you I’d like a pizza, please. like to eat? The same for me, please. What would you Orange juice for me, please. like to drink? A bottle of water, please. 5 Work in groups. Act out a dialogue in a cafe. Use the Key Words and the Key Expressions. A Hello. Саи I help you.? В Can I have a... 3 How much does each boy spend? Q 4 Listen closely Complete each gap with one word. 1 Hello, Happy Snacks, help you? 2 What like? 3 small? 4 And one water. 5 Can I phone number, please? 6 And. 5 Listen again and repeat the sentences. T1M1OUT! >-Page 96, Exercise 6
к)&п>Ы«3 Sodium Your Challenge London Writing: A personal email 1 Read the email and answer the questions. 1 Why is Rory writing the email? 2 Why does he like London? 3 What is their neighbourhood like? 1 ) From: In j i ; • 1 ? ‘ i tin • Palace. =wer , . ' A Л : Е>*Л В fa* i : yainSintftsi'iiii •«« 5t* HoO$e-S of 1^г1иГтЛ«-иГ (Srarden Grhfca Theatre. «5П To: Subject internationalgroup@schoolworld.net Hi from London! Hi! 3 ) We're in the competition and we are planning your days in London. There are four of us in the group. We're typical Londoners: Ethan's grandparents are from the Caribbean, Lydia's mum is Polish so she can speak Polish and Grace is bilingual too. She speaks Turkish at home because her dad is from Turkey. My mum and dad are Scottish but we don't speak Gaelic! London is a great place because there is lots to see. You can see some of the best places in the attached map. We've got lots of ideas for the two days: Lydia wants to visit the Tate Modern Gallery because she loves art (she made the map). Grace's into sport so she wants to take you to the Wembley Stadium in north London. Ethan and I love music and we write songs together; he writes the lyrics and I do the music. When you're in London, we want to take you to Covent Garden - you can hear some cool street musicians there. We know a great cafe in central London for lunch. The food is good and it isn't expensive. <7 We live in east London and our school is in an interesting neighbourhood. There are cafes from lots Ц of different countries so we can take you for a snack from Bangladesh, Thailand, Turkey, or Poland! Win or lose, we're looking forward to meeting you! Best wishes, Rory Text Builder 2 Match the parts of the email (1-6) with the topics (a-f). a) email information b) goodbye c) hello d) London and interests e) the group f) their neighbourhood 3 Look at the linking words in blue in the email. Rewrite the sentences with the words in brackets. 1 Anna loves football. She hates basketball, (but) Anna loves football bat she hates basketball. 2 I’m into films. My brother likes films, (too) 3 London is an interesting city. It’s got lots of famous sights, (because) 4 Jack likes Liverpool. Jack likes Manchester United, (and) 5 We live on the coast. We can go surfing at the weekends, (so) 6 That computer game is fun. It’s difficult, (but) 4 Work in groups of three. Imagine a group of international students is coming to your school. Write an email to the visitors. Follow the steps. Ь d Choose a topic each (A-C) and make tn I notes. A the people in your group В your interests C your area Ь ""T Put your notes together. Use them to write an email like Rory’s. Use this order: 1 addresses/subject/date 2 hello 3 your group 4 your interests 5 your area 6 goodbye 30
Understanding Grammar: 1 Read the text. Have you got any strange neighbours? I live in a very quiet area. Everybody is nice and friendly but we have one very strange neighbour. He’s an astronomer. He lives alone in a big house with a telescope on the roof. The house is very old. The man has a small ugly dog and two cats. The dog plays in the garden all the time. The man is always at home. When I go to school, I see him in front of his computer. He doesn’t go to work, he doesn’t travel by bus, he never goes to church, and he never talks to people. But at night, he is usually on the roof and he studies the stars. 2 Look at the blue words in the text. Choose the correct words to complete the rule. We use 1« I the when we talk about a person or thing for the first time, and we use 2a I the when we talk about this thing or person again. 3 Look at the green words in the text. What roof, what garden and what man is the author writing about? The roof of the astronomer's house. 4 Choose the correct word below to complete the rule. We use the when it is I isn’t clear what person or thing we are talking about. 5 Complete the sentences with a, an or the. 1 This is nice house - garden is big and rooms are light. 2 My room is small but__________window is very big. 3 We have___________dog and two hamsters but _________hamsters are afraid of dog. 4 Our town has__________old theatre, concert hall and stadium. _________theatre is very old but concert hall and stadium are new. 5 I go to school with________friend from primary school. 6 On Sunday, we often eat lunch in restaurant. 6 Look at the words in red. They don’t have a, an or the. Complete the sentences with similar expressions from the box. have breakfast in hospital at school in bed go home by taxi by plane after lunch 1 My grandfather always goes for a walk 2 I don’t like travelling, I’m always scared. 3 Don’t call them now! It’s midnight, they’re 4 My sister is only fifteen, she’s still________. 5 You’re tired.____________and have a rest, I can finish the work. 6 I get up very late and I rarely before school. 7 It’s late, let’s go home__________. 8 The head teacher has a heart problem, he is 7 Complete the text with a, an, the or nothing (-). We normally eat at1_________home but sometimes we go out and have 2____________ dinner in 3________Italian restaurant in 4________town centre. 5 restaurant is very nice and not very expensive. We usually sit by 6________fireplace.7 food is always very good. 8 waiters are students from 9 university and they are very nice. 10 restaurant is also open at 11 night so they work very hard. We come 12 home by 13 taxi and I usually go to 14 bed straightaway. 31
Study Corner 2 Language Check 1 Write the jobs. 1 I work in an office, s_________________ 2 I repair cars, m________________ 3 I work in a shop, s_____a____________________ 4 I give people medicine, d____________ 5 I cut and style hair, h______________________ 2 Complete the sentences. 6 I always have a p__________with my friends on my birthday. 7 We often have I_________at my uncle’s restaurant on Sundays. 8 I sometimes go to the amusement park with my friends. We have great f_________. 9 My dad has a big b_____________________in the morning. He likes bacon and eggs. 10 When we are on holiday, my parents always have ar____________in the afternoon. Vocabulary |/10 3 Complete the text with a, the or (-). Our neighbours are 11 nice family. 12 father works at13 home and 14 mother is 15 maths teacher, she helps me with my maths homework! 4 Choose the correct verb in each sentence. 16 My father drives I is driving to work every day. 17 I am tidying I tidy my room at weekends. 18 My sister often is playing I plays computer games. 19 But at the moment she does I is doing her homework. 20 I am not liking I don’t like Chinese food. 21 We usually are watching I watch TV at night. 22 At the moment my mum is preparing I prepares the dinner. 23 Where is Paul? Ah, he is sitting I sits in the corner. 24 A What are you doing I do you do? В I am looking for my pen. 25 A What are you doing I do you do? В I am a secretary. Grammar | |/15 5 Complete the dialogue with the correct words. Waiter Can I help you? Kim Yes.26____________I have a salad, please? Sonia I’d 27__________a cheese sandwich, please. Waiter What 28_____________you like to drink? Kim A bottle of water. Sonia The 29__________for me,30_______________ Waiter Okay, a salad, a cheese sandwich and two bottles of water. Key Expressions 1 ~] / 5 I Feedback • Listen and check your answers to the Language Check. Write down your scores. • Look at the table. Check where you made mistakes. Wrong answers: Look again at: Numbers 1-5 Get Ready - Key Words Numbers 6-10 Unit 5 - Word Builder Numbers 11-15 Understanding Grammar Numbers 16-25 Unit 4 - Grammar Numbers 26-30 Unit 6 - Key Expressions ’u, Now do the exercises in Language Check 2 of the Workbook. patient honest friendly interests/Hobbies inside - computers, music outside - horse riding, surfing Study Help: Storing vocabulary Look at these ways of storing vocabulary. • Draw a table for food. Divide it into three columns: meat/vegetables/fruit. • Draw a diagram for jobs. How many can you add to the diagram in two minutes?
Module Talk about the past and describe photos. Read about Penelope Cruz and Benjamin Button Listen to a biography about Gandhi. Write about a person you know. Learn about the Past Simple. Get Ready 1 Read and listen to the Key Words. Repeat the dates. Tell the class the date and year you were born. (uj Key Words: Dates 23rd February 1988 5th August 2002 10th June 1964 28th September 2005 15th May 1955 17th January 2006 1st July 1998 21st March 1991 7th October 2012 2nd April 1989 27th November 1982 25th December 2009 2 Choose the correct words and complete the rule. a) We write / say ‘5th April 2005’. b) We write / say ‘the fifth of April two thousand and five’. [2Ji 4 Listen to the boy and check your answers for Exercise 3. ;2.4l 5 Listen again and complete the information. 1 His birthday is on 25th February . 2 His present was a toy. 3 The holiday was in. 4 His mum’s birthday is on. 5 The final was on. 6 The score in the final was. 6 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about your life. Talk about these things. • your earliest memory • your first day at school • the first holiday you remember A IA/hat isуour earliest memory? В / was about two or three. / was in a park anol... 3 Look at the boy in photo a). Find him in photos b) and c). 33
Early Days Warm-up 1 What do you know about Penelope Cruz. Guess the answers to these questions. 1 Where was she born? a) Mexico b) Spain c) the United States 2 What kind of student was she? a) bad b) hard-working c) successful 3 When was her first film? a) 1982 b) 1992 c) 2002 Reading ffs" 2 Read the magazine article from 2012. Check your guesses from Exercise 1. Grammar: Past Simple 3 Look at the text and complete the table with the correct forms of the verbs have, like, learn, win, study and go. Affirmative She 1 good grades. She 2 an Oscar. Negative She 3 didn’t acting in English. She 4 didn’t a lot. Questions Did she 5 school? Short Answers Yes, she did. Did she 6 to acting classes? No, she didn’t. How did she 7 English? 1 When did she 8 to Hollywood? 4 Look at the text again. Find regular verbs in the Past Simple in the text. What ending do all regular verbs have? 5 Now find irregular verbs in the Past Simple in the text. What are their infinitives? iJi 2012 profile We answer your questions about her early lire Where is Penelope from? Sam Rowe, Bristol She is Spanish. She was born in Madrid and went to school there. She made her early films in Spain. I saw an interview with Penelope last week but she didn't talk about her childhood. Did she like school? Tim Steer, London Yes, she did. She had good grades in exams but she didn’t study a lot. She often daydreamed during lessons! When did she become popular? Colette Bridges, Manchester When she was a teenager she was a TV presenter. She first became popular in 1992 - she acted in two films that year. Did she go to acting classes? Tania Jones, Cardiff Yes, she did. She also studied dancing for more than ten years. In fact, she started ballet classes before she had acting classes. How did she learn English? Did she learn at school? Heather Butterfield, Liverpool No, she didn't. She started learning English when she was eighteen and she didn't like acting in English at first! When did she go to Hollywood? Kelly Firth, Glasgow She made her first Hollywood film in 1998. She won an Oscar for 'Best Actress' three years ago for Vicky Cristina Barcelona. 34
Grammar 2jj 6 Pronunciation Listen to the -ed endings of these verbs. Then listen to the verbs below and put them into correct group (1, 2 or 3). 1 /t/ liked 2 /d/ played 3 /id/ hated called finished lived moved started studied talked wanted worked 7 Find similar time expressions in the text and complete the gaps. 1 last night / last/ last month / last year 2 two days ago / three weeks ago I five months ago /ago 3 in 2004 / in 1999 / in 4 when she went to school / when she Practice 8 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. ► See the irregular verb list on page 112. 1 John Lennon and Paul McCartney (meet) when they were at school. 2 Bill Gates(start) his first computer company Microsoft when he was fourteen. 3 Michael Jordan, the world’s best basketball player,(not like) basketball as a child - he(prefer) baseball. 4 Beethoven(write) his first composition when he was ten. 5 Pele(score) two goals for Brazil in the 1958 World Cup final when he was seventeen. 6 Albert Einstein(not pass) his physics exam at school! 9 Match the questions (1-5) with the answers (a-f). There is one extra answer. 1 Did Justin Bieber put his videos on the Internet? 2 Where did Rihanna go to school? 3 Did Lady Gaga win an Oscar in 2010? 4 When was Daniel Radcliffe born? 5 When did Gwyneth Paltrow meet her husband? a She went to school in Barbados. b She met him in 2002. c He was born in 1989. d No, she didn’t. She won a Grammy. e She learned Spanish at school. f Yes, he did. That’s how he became famous. 10 Make questions about Penelope Cruz’s life. Then answer the questions. 1 Penelope’s parents / live in Mexico? Did Penelope's parents live in Mexico? No, they didn't. They lived in Spain. 2 go to school in the United States? 3 when I make her first film? 4 when I learn English? 5 what / study first, ballet or acting? 6 when / win an Oscar? 11 Study Penelope Cruz’s biodata and finish each sentence in three different ways. BIODATA Penelope Cruz Born 1974, Madrid, Spain First film 1992 Charity work in Uganda 1997 Became vegetarian 2000 Oscar 2009 Best film Volver, 2006 Penelope did some charity work in Uganda... ... in rm. ... fifteen years ago. ... when she was twenty-three. 1 She made her first film ... 2 She became vegetarian ... 3 She won an Oscar ... 4 She made her best film ... Your Turn 12 Make questions about your partner’s life when they were six to nine years old. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. 1 have many friends? A Did yon. have many friends ? В Yes, / had a lot of friends in primary school. 2 what pet I have? 3 where / spend holidays? 4 what / do in your free time? 5 play musical instruments? 6 what sports I play? 7 what hobbies I have? 8 when / start school? 9 what subjects / like? 10 like school? TIMEOUT! > Page 97, Exercise 7
Benjamin Button ,1Я>3***<?- This is the strange story of Benjamin Button. 1 2 3 b) c) Read the story. What is the main idea - a), b) or с)? Benjamin’s life was sad. Benjamin grew younger. Benjamin’s age was not important. Look at the photos. Answer these questions for each photo. Where are the people? How old are they? What are they doing? arm-up Reading Benjamin Button was born in the United States in 1918. His mother died when he was born. When his father saw his new son, he was shocked. Benjamin was the size of a baby but he was a seventy-year-old man! Mr Button didn’t want this strange son so he left him at an old people’s home. A nurse looked after Benjamin but he wasn't a normal baby. She tried to give him milk but he didn't like baby food - he wanted real meals. He wore children’s clothes but he didn't like them. But Benjamin wanted to play with other children and to make friends. He had a friend called Daisy. They played and read books together. As time moved forward, Benjamin didn't get older, he got younger. When he was about twenty, he went to Europe. He often wrote letters to Daisy. When he got back to the United States, he visited her. Now, Daisy was older and he was younger so they were the same age. They got married and had a baby daughter. They were happy but Benjamin started to worry about the future, ‘I can’t be a father and a husband! I’m getting younger!' He decided to leave his wife and daughter and travel round the world. Many years later, Benjamin returned to the old people’s home. It was the end of his life and he was a baby. Daisy was an old woman now and she looked after him until he died. 36
Skills 3 Put the parts of the story (a-f) in the correct order. a) He married Daisy. b) He met Daisy. c) His father left him. d) He went to Europe. e) He returned to the home. f) His mother died. 4 Read the sentences. Are they true (T) or false (F)? 1 , Benjamin didn’t know his mother. 2 [ Benjamin liked children’s clothes. 3 He met Daisy in Europe. 4 । j He left Daisy because he didn’t like her. 5 О He was an old man when he died. 5 Look at the Key Words. Find the past tense of the verbs in the story. Keywords: Common Verbs get go have leave read see wear write 6 Now complete these sentences with the Key Words in the past. 1 They lunch at school yesterday. 2 My dad school at the age of fifteen. 3 She good marks in the test. 4 They to a party. 5 He his friends last weekend. 6 I two emails last night. 7 She a blue dress. 8 I that book last year. 7 Look at the Word Builder. The underlined words often go together. Word Builder He had a friend. He wrote letters. 8 Find the underlined words in the story. Match the two halves of these sentences. 1 He wanted to make 2 They got 3 She had 4 Did they travel 5 We looked after a) a baby in August, b) friends with a boy called Henry. c) round the world? d) him yesterday. e) married last year. 9 Look at the Sentence Builder. Sent He :ence Build wanted play with children. She tried give him milk. He 10 started worry about the future. He decided leave his wife and daughter. 10 Now answer these questions about your life. 1 What did you want to be when you were young? / wanted to be a firefighter when / was young. 2 What job do you want to do now? 3 What did you try to do last week? Were you successful? 4 What did you decide to do last weekend? 5 When did you start to use a computer? 6 When did you start to learn English? Speaking was born in London 11 Look at the 1999 timeline. Make a timeline about went to Kindergarten 2000 your life. Include one false thing. Work in pairs. Use your timeline and 2001 * 4 12 started school met my best friend 2002 2003 tell your partner about your life. 2004 Guess the false information. 2005 2006 A / started school went on holiday to Croatia when / was four. 2007 В A True. / went to Croatia began piano lessons 2008 when / was eight. 2009 В A False. won a piano competition 2010 holiday with му 2011 grandparents. 2012 ✓—Fact or Fiction?—s The film The Curious Case of Benjamin Button is based on a true story. Answer on page 112. J TIMEOUT! > Page 97, Exercise 8 37
Family Photos Warm-up 1 Look at Lydia’s family photo below. Who are the people? • aunt • brother • cousin • uncle • mum Reading and Listening 2 9 2 Read and listen to the dialogue. Check your guesses from Exercise 1. The group are at Lydia’s house. They are looking at some of her photos. They want to get some ideas for the competition. Grace Did you see the game? Chelsea won with ten players! Ethan Ten plus the referee! Rory Stop it, you two! Look at the photos - we need some ideas. Lydia Okay. This is a photo of Tower Bridge. Rory Who are the people? Lydia My mum’s family. The woman with the long, blond hair is my Aunt Amelia. Her boyfriend, Danny, is in the middle. They met in the British Museum. Rory Very romantic! Who is the woman on the right? Next to Danny. Lydia That’s my mum! Ethan Who’s the man with the glasses? The one at the back. Lydia He’s my Uncle Tomas. He’s my mum’s brother so he’s Polish too. Rory Who’s the girl at the front in the pink top? Lydia She’s my cousin. Uncle Tomas is her dad. Grace Is that Joe on the left? Lydia Yes, it is. Joe Lydia Joe Lydia Joe Hi! What are you doing? We’re looking at some photos. We want to get ideas for the competition. Do you know Danny’s a guide? He does tours of haunted London. Maybe he can help you with the competition. You’re helpful today! Why? No reason. 3 1 2 3 Now answer the questions. Where is Uncle Tomas from? Where did Aunt Amelia meet her boyfriend, Danny? What’s Danny’s job?
Skills 4 Look at the Sentence Builder. Sentence Builder ZSSSSSSS The girl in the pink top is my cousin. Who’s the man with the glasses? 5 Use the cues (1-6) to ask and answer questions about Lydia’s family. 1 woman / short fair hair? A Who is the with short, fair hair? В That's her mum. 2 woman / long hair? 3 girl / pink top? 4 man / dark hair? 5 boy / pink T-shirt? 6 man / glasses? Speaking 6 Complete the Key Expressions with these words from the dialogue. back front left middle right this Key Expressions: Describing photos 10 Work in groups. Describe your photo to the group. Answer the group’s questions. This is a photo of my family. We were on holiday at the beach. The boy in the bip hat is my cousin, John. Everyday Listening ^)) 2.10 1 Listen to a biography of Gandhi. Complete the dates in the timeline. i 1865 I born marries goes to London to study law returns to India goes to work in South Africa returns to India the British put him in prison В Second World War starts India becomes independent killed 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 !) 10 1 is a photo of Tower Bridge. 2 Her boyfriend, Danny, is in the. 3 Who is the woman on the. 4 Is that Joe on the? 5 The man at the. 6 Who’s the girl at the in the pink top? 7 Work in pairs. Look at the photo of the friends. Use the Key Expressions to describe it. 8 Look at the Speaking Help. Speaking Help: Talking about a photo • Write notes (e.g. dates, names, places) but don’t write sentences. • Use the Picture Dictionary, Key Expressions and Sentence Builders to help you prepare. • Practise your talk at home. 9 Choose a family photo at home. Prepare to talk about it and bring it to your class. |2Jii 2 Listen again and write down an interesting fact about Gandhi. Tell the class. He was fourteen when he pot married. Ifni 3 Pronunciation Listen to the three sounds. 1 /ai/ 2 /i:/ 3 /i/ (Й) 4 What are the sounds of the underlined letters in these words? Write the words in the correct column. right teacher visit like women team I-shirt history interesting English she shy middle die try decide people Christmas /01/ /i:/ /I/ ripht Oj 5 Now listen and check your answers. T1MBOUT! ►Page 97, Exercise 9 39
Warm-Up Reading 1 Look at the photos and answer the questions. I2J5: 2 Read the texts (a-b). Then answer the 1 When are the photos from? The 1960s, questions (1-6). Write Julie, Tom or both. 1980s or 2000s? Who... 2 Do you like the clothes and hair? 1 had a computer in his/her home? 2 3 4 5 6 had a television in his/her home? had their own car? had a weekend job? shared one telephone with their family? borrowed their mum and dad’s car? Ifn Julie and I was a teenager in Britain in the 1980s. ГПу dad worked in a bank and my mum was a part-time secretary. ГПу names Tom Aovak and I was born in the United States in 1968. my dad was an engineer and my my brother Dell, and I went to the local secondary school. LUe had one computer lesson a week. At home, we didn't have a computer but we had a colour television and a telephone. UJhen I was nineteen, I had lessons to pass my driving test. I took my test in the winter and it snowed but I passed it. Sometimes I borrowed my parents' car but I had to pay for the petrol. I was very ewcited when a shopping centre £ЕЯй with a cinema opened in our town. Fit the Ж weekends, I went there with my friends to shop and see a film. After the film, we always had chips. I was a Aew Romantic. I loved colourful clothes and I had big hair, my brother was a Goth. He always wore black T-shirts and trousers. mom was a musician. I had my own color television, computer and phone in my bedroom. In the evenings, my friends came to watch TV with me. I got a car on October 21st 1985, my seventeenth birthday. I drove to high school every day and I had a Saturday job to pay for gas. On Friday evenings, I went to the shopping mall to hang out with my friends. Ule always went to Hotdog House and had French fries. There was a movie theater there and we saw all the big Hollywood movies, my favorite movie was Top Gun. A popular TV program in the 1980s was Miami Vice. I wanted to look like the star so I wore white pants with a pink jacket! ____
3 What did Julie and Tom have in the 1980s? Complete the table. / = had, X = didn’t have. Where would you prefer to live? Julie Tom car X / colour television computer ^telephone у 4 Read text b) again. Complete the Word Builder with American English words. Word Builder JaZiSSSSSSSS! British English American English 1 chips _______________ 2 cinema _______________ 3 colour _______________ 4 favourite _______________ 5 film 6 mum _______________ 7 petrol _______________ 8 programme _____________________ 9 secondary school 10 shopping centre 11 trousers _______________ 5 Look at the Sentence Builder. Sentence Builder «IZSZELe. I had a Saturday job | to | pay for gas. 6 Use the Sentence Builder to answer the questions about the texts. 1 Why did Julie have lessons when she was nineteen? She had lessons to pass her driving test. 2 Why did she go to the shopping centre with her friends? 3 Why did Tom get a Saturday job? 4 Why did Tom go to Hotdog House every week? 5 Why did Tom wear white trousers with a pink jacket? 7 Prepositions Look at the texts again. Complete the table with the words and phrases in the box. 1968 October 21st 1985 Friday evenings the 1980s the evenings the winter the weekends at in the 1180s <on у Speaking 8 Work in pairs. Discuss these questions about your life six years ago. 1 What time did you get up and go to bed? 2 What did you usually do at the weekend? 3 What TV programmes did you like watching? 4 What computer games did you play? 5 What music did you listen to? 6 Who were your favourite film and sports stars? Cl __________________ PROJECT Write a description of an older person’s teenage years. 1 Think of a person you can talk to, e.g. a grandparent or a neighbour. Write questions to ask about his/her teenage years. • where they lived • who they lived with • television • school • weekends • favourite music/films 2 Interview the person and make notes. lived in a nice house in a village, colour TV, no computer 3 Write your description. Our neighbour's name is Mrs Peel when she was a teenaqer she lived in a nice house in a villaqe.
Study Corner 3 Language Check 1 Complete the words in the sentences. 1 Last Saturday evening, I I_________after my little sister. 2 My brother g____married last year. 3 Three of our neighbours h___babies on the same day. 4 They m________friends on their first day at school. 5 My uncle t__________________round the world in 2008. 2 Complete the sentences with the prepositions in the box. at on (x2) in (x2) 6 My mum started school 1980. 7 We had a party 31st December. 8 I usually do my homework Sunday evenings. 9 We go swimming the summer. 10 the weekends, I meet my friends in town. Vocabulary | |/10 3 Complete the dialogue with the Past Simple. A Did you like primary school? В Yes, I 11 but I 12 like school lunches - they were horrible! A When 13 you start playing the guitar? В When I was about eight. A 14 you enjoy doing sport at school? В No, I 15 I hated it! 4 Complete the biography. Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple. Alexander was born in 356вс and 16 (come) from Macedonia. He 17 (learn) philosophy from Aristotle. Alexander 18(become) king when he was twenty. He 19(ride) a horse called Bucephalus. He always20(fight) at the front of his army. He 21(win) an important battle against the Persians in 331. He 22(have) 40,000 men against the Persian army of 200,000. The Persian king 23(run) away. Alexander24 (go) to Afghanistan and India. He never 25(lose) a battle. Grammar | | /15 Look at the painting and complete the description. 26 In the middle I At the back of the picture by Velasquez, you can see the young princess. She is looking at her parents, the king and queen of Spain. You can see their faces in a mirror at the 27front I back of the room. The artist is on the 28left I right and on the 28 left I right you can see some of the princess’s servants. There is a dog sitting 30at the front I in the middle. Key Expressions / 5 Feedback • Listen and check your answers to the Language Check. Write down your scores. • Look at the table below. Check where you made mistakes. Wrong answers: Look again at: 1-5 Unit 8 - Word Builder 6-10 Across Cultures 2 11-25 Unit 7 - Grammar 26-30 Unit 9 - Key Expressions Study Help: Classroom language (2) When you can’t hear, ask your teacher or friends to repeat. a) Can you repeat that, please? I I’m sorry, I didn’t hear you. When you don’t understand, ask them to explain things. b) I’m sorry, I don’t understand. / What do you mean? |2Л7] • Listen to four sentences. What expressions do you use, those from a) or b)? • Now do the exercises in Language Check 3 of the Workbook.
Fairies in the garden? Mo ] Year es Keywords: Creatures Photo Place fairies Which creatures do you think are real? Which creatures are you scared of? Which are your favourite creatures in films or books? What is your favourite fantasy book or film? alien fairy ghost hobbit mermaid sea monster vampire werewolf witch yeti zombie ® Talk about mysteries. • Read about special powers and strange creatures. • Listen to a conversation. • Write a ghost story. ® Learn about the Past Continuous. The ghost of a girl? Get Ready 1 Look at the photos (a-c) and read the captions Do you think the photos are real? Listen to the information about the photos (a-c) and complete the table. 3 Picture Dictionary page 108. Look at the Key Words. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. 43
Special Powers Warm-up 1 Look at the Key Words. Say sentences about these things. You. can see, smell, taste and touch cheese, but you can't hear it! • cheese • music • perfume • the sky • the sea • fire • the wind 2.20 Key Words: The senses hear see smell taste touch 2 Do you think people or animals have other ‘senses’? Are these things possible? a) to communicate by thought (telepathy) b) to find a place with no maps or directions c) to see the future Reading 2.21 3 Read the two interviews. Which thing in Exercise 2 are they about? Amazing Animals! Two readers tell us their stories On 26th December 2004, Pam’s aunt was on holiday in Thailand. What was your aunt doing on the morning of the tsunami? My aunt was with a group of tourists.They were having an elephant ride on the beach. Ten minutes later, the tsunami destroyed the town. How did she escape? She was riding the elephant when it started to trumpet loudly. She was worried because the elephant wasn't acting normally. The guides tried to calm it but it started to run. When the big wave came, the elephant was ** carrying her up the j hill. The elephant . saved her from the the big wave elephant was er up the * During the Second World War, something strange happened to Claire's family. What were they doing that day? My grandmother was five years old. She was playing in the living room with her dog, Bobby. Her parents weren't playing with them. They were having lunch in the kitchen. Suddenly, the dog ran under the table. Why did he run under the table? He wasn't playing. He was scared. My grandmother called her parents. They were looking at Bobby when they heard a loud noise - it was a bomb! They quickly ran into the basement. Were they okay? Yes, thanks to Bobby. 44
Grammar 4 Read the interviews again. Answer these questions. 1 How old was Claire’s grandmother? 2 Why did Bobby go under the table? 3 Where was Pam’s aunt on holiday? 4 How did the elephant save Pam’s aunt? Grammar: Past Continuous 5 Complete the sentences from the text with was, wasn’t, were or weren’t. Affirmative l/He/She/lt1 riding the elephant. We/You/They 2 having lunch. Negative l/He/She/lt 3 playing We/You/They 4 playing with them. Yes/No Questions Short Answers Was she riding the elephant? Yes, she was. Were they having breakfast? No, they weren’t. Wh- Questions What5 l/he/she/it doing? What 6 we/you/they doing? 6 Read the sentences and match the tenses (1-2) with their uses (a-b). They were looking at Bobby when they heard a loud noise. She was riding the elephant when it started to trumpet loudly. 1 Past Continuous a) short action or event 2 Past Simple b) longer activity at the same time 7 Now write the tenses on the timeline. a longer activity:tense —--------- a past event: tense Practice 8 Complete the sentences with the verbs in the Past Simple or the Past Continuous. 1 | was thinking (think) about my sister when my mobile(ring). It was her! 2 When the flood(come), our cats (sit) on the roof. 3 A boat(sink) in the ocean, when a dolphin(see) it and(bring) help. 4 He(watch) the news when his dog ___________(bring) him today’s newspaper. 9 Complete the text with the verbs in the Past Simple or the Past Continuous. Last summer, we 1(sail) off the coast of New Zealand when we 2(see) a group of dolphins. They 3(jump) in the water. We 4(stop) and I 5(dive) into the water to take some photos of the dolphins. I 6(take) photos when one of the dolphins 7 (swim) towards me and 8(push) me towards the boat. The other dolphins 9______(watch) us all the time. They 10_____(not play) any more. I 11 (look) around and 12(see) a huge , shark. I 13(get) out of the water very quickly. When I 14(get) onto the boat, the dolphins15(disappear) at once. They saved my life. Your Turn 10 Game Write three true and three false sentences about what happened to you yesterday. when I was coming to school, I saw Brad Pitt, (true) My friendphoned when / was doing my homework, (false) 11 Work in pairs. Read your sentences to your partner. Guess which sentences are true. A when / was comin у to school, / saw Brad Pitt. В False! A No, it's true. His photo is in the cinema! TIMKOUT! >-Page 98, Exercise 10
True Stories? Warm-up 1 Look at the Key Words. Use the adjectives to describe the pictures. Keywords: Adjectives dark dirty enormous horrible huge long round scary strange The giant squid is enormous. H’s got Huge eyes. Reading Z23 2 Read the stories (1-3) and match them with the explanations (a-c). a) When people abandon young children, animals sometimes look after them. b) This was possibly a giant squid. They can be twenty metres long! c) It was probably an aeroplane or weather balloon. 3 Read the stories again. Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)? 1 ) | The sea creature wasn’t very big. 2 Д The Mills didn’t take a photo of the creature. 3 Mr Singh saw two wolves. 4 । ) The hunters killed the animal. 5 Д Mrs Trent saw a strange object in the sky. 6 Ц Mrs Trent took some photos. Reading and Listening (2/24) 4 Read and listen to the short dialogues. Match them with the mystery stories from Exercise 2. One story has two dialogues. A Quick! Give me a camera! В Mine’s wet. Use yours. A Okay! Oh, it disappeared. C Do you live here? D Yes, this farm is ours. E Did you shoot the animal? F No, I haven’t got a gun. The hunters used theirs. G Look at this interesting story in the newspaper about the Trents. H Yes, the photos are his. He ran to get his camera from the house. In 1966. the Mills were crossing the Atlantic in a small boat. One evening, it was getting dark when Mr Mills saw an enormous creature in the sea. Get your camera!', he shouted. Mrs Mills got her camera but the monster disappeared. Later he said, The creature was horrible! It was a very scary experience!' 5 Look at the Word Builder. Find two more examples in the stories. Word Builder hungry get tired angry 6 Work in pairs. Use the Word Builder to ask and answer these questions. 1 When do you get nervous? /get nervous when t'vegot an exam. 2 When do you get scared? 3 When do you get angry? 4 At what time does it get dark now? 5 When does it get cold in your country? 6 When does it get hot in your country?
Skills 2. Joseph Singh was a teacher in India. One day, Mr Singh went for a walk near his house and he saw two strange creatures with a wolf. Later, he returned with some hunters. The hunters had their guns and they shot the wolf. Then they found the creatures’ - they were two young girls. They had long hair and they were very dirty. Mr Singh looked after them and called them Amala and Kamala. The Trents lived in Oregon, in the United States. One day, they were working on their farm when Mrs Trent saw a strange object in the sky above her head. It was huge and it looked dangerous,’ she said. Mr Trent ran for his camera. It was flying around for ten minutes,’ he said. Then we got scared and ran back to our house. 7 Look at the Sentence Builder. Sentence Builder Possessive adjectives Possessive pronouns That is my camera. That camera is mine. This is your camera. This camera is yours. These are his photos. These photos are his. These aren’t her photos. These photos aren’t hers. This is our farm. This farm is ours. Those are their guns. Those guns are theirs. 8 Choose the correct words. 1 This is my I mine drink. That’s your I yours. 2 ‘Is that his bike?’ ‘No, it’s her I hers.' 3 Her I Hers mystery story was the best. 4 Look, our I ours phones are the same. I got mine I my for my birthday. When did you get your I yours? 5 Do you like hers I my sister’s photos or mine I my? 6 They came to our I ours house last week. Next week we’re going to their I theirs. 9 Complete the dialogues with possessive adjectives or pronouns. 1 A Nina, is this 1 yow phone? В No, it isn’t 2. Ask Clara. 3 is silver. A No, I know it isn’t 4. 5____________________ brother’s got 6 phone today because he lost7 2 A Whose books are these? Are they 8, Pedro? В No, these are 9 on 10_______________________desk. Maybe they’re Alberto’s? A Oh yes, they’re 11!12_______________________ name’s in the front. 3 A Whose photographs are those? Are they в? В No, they’re not mine. Look - that’s Ben and Clare in the picture. It’s 14 family outside 15__________house. Speaking 10 Pair work Find out about the Loch Ness Monster. Do you believe ‘Nessie’ exists? Have a class vote! ► Student A, page 93 > Student B, page 94 —Fact or Fiction?—ч ‘Nessie’ is in fact a plesiosaurus-a reptile from prehistoric times. । Answer on page 112. J TIMEOUT! >-Page 99, Exercise 11
12 The Ghost Tour Warm-up 1 Do you know any ghost stories? Tell the class. There's a story about a у host in an old house... Reading and Listening 4 5 6 1 2 3 Read and listen to the dialogue. Answer the questions. Where are the group? Who does Danny tell them about? Why did the king arrest Arabella and William? Who escaped to France? Where did Arabella die? Whose ghost haunts the Tower?
Skills The group are at the Tower of London with Danny. Grace This is great! And it was Joe’s idea. Lydia Right. Where’s my phone? I want to take some photos for the competition. Grace Shhh! Rory’s writing notes. Danny In the past, the Tower of London was a prison and it has lots of ghost stories. My favourite one is about Arabella Stuart. She haunts the Tower. Ethan Really? Danny Yes. It started like this. In 1610, Arabella and William Seymour fell in love and secretly married. But they were both the king’s cousins and they didn’t have his permission. The king arrested the couple when he heard about their wedding. Then he put William in the Tower. Arabella and William planned to escape and meet in France. William got to France but Arabella didn’t escape and they put her in the Tower. Lydia That’s terrible! Danny After that, it got worse. Arabella was a prisoner and her husband was in France. She stopped eating and in the end she died. Lydia Oh, no! Danny Honestly! The guards often see a woman in seventeenth-century clothes! One day, a guard followed her and suddenly she turned and looked at him. It was Arabella’s ghost. Grace No! Suddenly I feel very cold. Rory You don’t believe in ghosts! Speaking 3 Complete the Key Expressions with these words from the dialogue. after honestly in the end like this one day suddenly then when Key Expressions: Telling stories 1 It started. 2 The king arrested the couple he heard about their wedding. 3 he put William in the Tower. 4 that, it got worse. 5, she died. 6 ! The guards often see a woman in seventeenth-century clothes! 7, a guard followed her. 8 ... and she turned and looked at him. 4 Look at the Speaking Help. Speaking Help: Showing interest When you listen to your partner: • Show interest. • Look at your partner. • Make comments to show you are listening. • Ask questions. |мб| 5 Pronunciation Listen and repeat the reactions. • Right • Really? • That’s terrible! • Oh, no! • No! 6 Pair work Use the pictures and words to tell the two parts of the story. Make the story fun. When you listen, show interest. ► Student A, page 93 ► Student B, page 94 Everyday Listening ^)) [Й7] 1 Listen to the conversation. Choose the correct answer. 1 Lydia thought the Dracula film was ... a) bad. b) good, c) okay. 2 Rory and Ethan saw a sci-fi film about ... a) monsters, b) spaceships, c) aliens. 3 a) They both b) Ethan c) Rory ... chose the film. 4 Ethan thought the sci-fi film was ... a) terrible, b) scary, c) great. 5 The book Bram Stoker’s Dracula came ... the film. a) before b) after c) at the same time as 6 a) Ethan’s sister b) Lydia’s brother c) Rory’s brother ... didn’t read Frankenstein by Mary Shelley. 2 Pronunciation Listen to these two sounds. 1 /ае/ bat 2 /л/ but (2Л») 3 Now listen to the words and put them in the correct column. /ае/ /к/ bat у 4 Listen and repeat the words. TIMSOUT! >-Page 99, Exercise 12
Your Challenge Writing: A ghost story 1 Read the story. Find two differences between the ghost in the picture and the ghost in the text. Last summer, we went to Glenloven in Scotland for a holiday. One day, it was raining, so my parents went shopping and my sister, Alice, and I visited the old castle. We were looking at the main bedroom when, suddenly, we heard a horrible noise. It came from a small room next to the bedroom. We were scared but we decided to go in. We saw a horrible figure! It was a woman. She was wearing a red dress and carrying her head in her hands! Her hair was red, her eyes were angry and she was looking at us! Suddenly, there was a second scream and the ghost disappeared. We ran out of the castle and down to the town. We met our parents outside a shop. When we told them the story, they didn’t believe us. Then, after dinner, we talked to the old receptionist at the hotel. She smiled and said, Ah! The Red Lady of Glenloven!’ and told us the story of the ghost. In the end, our parents believed us! Text Builder 2 Look at the words in blue. Match the words with their functions. a) to start a story b) to make a story interesting c) to finish a story 3 Read the Writing Help. Writing Help: Writing in groups • Share your ideas. Listen to all the members of the group. • Make decisions about the story together. • One student is the secretary and writes the story. • Check your story together for mistakes. 4 Write a ghost story. Follow the steps. EL 4 Work in groups of three. Use the words in & I brackets to think of ideas. One day 1(when?), I was in 2(where?). I was with 3(who?). It was 4(weather?). We were 5(doing what?). We were 6(doing what?) when, suddenly, we heard 7(what noise?). We went 8(where?) and we saw a 9(what ghost?) in 10(what clothes?). It/He/She was 11(doing what?). We felt 12(how?) and we 13(did what?). Then we l4(did what?). In the end, we told 15(who?) about the ghost. They 16(did/didn’t) believe us! EL Use the ideas to write your story in your notebook. 5 Read your story to the class.
Understanding Grammar: Read about the mystery of the Mary Celeste. What do you think happened? On 4th December, 1872, the Dei Gratia ship was sailing across the Atlantic when its sailors saw another ship, the Mary Celeste. They noticed a strange thing - there were no sailors on it. They decided to go on the Mary Celeste. In the captain’s cabin, the clock didn’t work and the compass was broken; there weren’t any instruments for navigation; and there weren’t any documents except the captain’s logbook. The last entry in the logbook was eleven days earlier. Later reports that there was some warm food in the captain’s cabin are not true. The Mary Celeste was carrying a lot of barrels of alcohol to Italy but some barrels were empty. The ship was tidy, so there was no violence or panic. There was a lot of fresh water and food for six months. And all the sailors’ possessions were there. There were no reports of storms, there wasn’t any damage, but the lifeboat was missing. Were there any pirates in the area? Did the ship experience any bad weather? The case of the Mary Celeste is an unexplained mystery. 2 Look at the table and complete the rules (a-d) with countable or uncountable. Countable nouns Uncountable nouns a sailor - sailors food a day - eleven days water a) nouns are always singular. b) nouns don’t take a or an. c) nouns never go with with numbers {one, two, ...). d) _________nouns can be singular or plural. 3 Find more examples of countable and uncountable nouns in the text. Complete the sentences from the text with some, any or no. Plural countable Uncountable nouns nouns Affirmative 1 barrels were empty. There was 2 warm food. Negative There weren’t 3 documents. There were 5 sailors on it. There wasn’t 4 damage. There was 6 violence. Questions s Were there 7 pirates in the area? Did the ship experience 8 bad weather? > 5 Read the sentences and choose a), b) or c) to complete the rule. There was a lot of fresh water. It was carrying a lot of barrels. We use a lot of with: a) uncountable nouns only. b) plural countable nouns only. c) uncountable nouns and plural countable nouns. 6 Read this interview with Richard. He was lost at sea for four months. Complete the interview with some, any, no or a lot of. Interviewer = I; Richard = R I Tell us about your experience. R I had 1________biscuits, peanuts and water. I didn’t have 2 sweets, so I lost 3___________ weight! But after three days, I had 4 food and 5________water. I What did you do? R I had 6________free time and solar powered TV, so I watched videos for hours and hours! No, seriously, I collected rainwater and caught fish. I made a fire from parts of the boat. I Did you see 7 ships when you were lost? R I saw 8 fishing boats at night, but I didn’t have 9 lights so they didn’t see me. I But in the end you were very lucky and the navy found you. R That’s true. When they arrived I had 10 wood for a fire - and I was getting bored because I didn’t have 11___________more videos!
Study Corner 4 Language Check Which answer is not possible - a), b) or с)? 1 They saw a a) spaceship in the sky. b) werewolf c) UFO 2 I can a) hear the flowers, b) smell c) see 3 We a a) heard lovely guitar, b) saw C) smelled 4 Giant squids are . a) enormous b) huge <) round 5 It was getting _ in the forest so we went home. a) dark b) long c) scary 2 Complete the words in the sentences. 6 When I looked out of the window at 8 p.m., it was getting d_____________. 7 I didn’t eat all day and I got very h________. 8 My dad got a_____________when I used his mobile. 9 He got very t___________after a long day at work. 10 I got s___________when I saw a rat on my bed. Vocabulary j/10 3 Choose the correct expressions to complete the story below. Well, it happened 11 as this/ like this.12 A day / One day we were having a picnic near the river. We were talking when Vi quickly / suddenly we heard a noise. There was a girl in the river! I jumped in the river and swam to her. uThen / When I carried her to the side and my mum put a coat over her.15After that / After, her parents arrived. They thanked us again and again. Key Expressions ]__]/5 4 Choose the correct words to complete the sentences. 16 I don’t really believe in ghosts - perhaps some / a lot of stories are true. 17 There weren’t any / no sailors on the Mary Celeste. 18 I didn’t enjoy the visit to Hampton Court because there were some / a lot of tourists. 19 We saw a UFO but there was any / no time to take a photo. 20 I’m sorry, but there are no / some tickets for the concert. 5 Put the verbs in the dialogue in the Past Simple or the Past Continuous. A 21(you go out) yesterday? В Yes, 122(go) for a picnic with my family in the woods. It was a lovely day and the sun 23(shine). We 24 (have) our picnic when we 25(see) a big animal in the trees. A What 26(you do)? В My dad 27(walk) towards the trees. A bear28(come) out of the trees and my dad started to run! He was scared but the bear didn’t follow him. A few minutes later, we 29(eat) ice cream, when we 30(hear) a noise behind us. But it wasn’t the bear, it was my younger brother! Grammar /15 Feedback • Listen and check your answers to the Language Check. Write down your scores. • Look at the table. Check where you made mistakes. Wrong answers: Look again at: 1-5 Get Ready and Unit 10 & 11 - Key Words 6-10 Unit 11 - Word Builder 11-15 Unit 12 - Key Expressions 16-20 Understanding Grammar 21-30 Unit 10 - Grammar Study Help: Mistakes Match the situations (1-3) with the advice 1 2 3 You know you made a simple mistake. You are not sure if you made a mistake. People don’t understand you. b) Say it again with different words. Correct the mistake. Continue speaking. • Always check your writing for mistakes! Correct the mistakes in these sentences. • There is two ghosts in the photo. • In 1998, he take a photo of a mermaid. • We get to school by the bus. • Now do the exercises in Language Check 4 of the Workbook.
Listen to recorded cinema messages. Write about your charity concert. Learn about can, can’t, have to and not have to Module Д Talk about performers, make suggestions. Read about a circus and charity concerts. Get Ready 1 Picture Dictionary page 110. Look at the Key Words. What performers can you see in the photos? Keywords: Performers acrobat actor actress clown comedian dancer gymnast human statue ice skater juggler magician musician singer storyteller trapeze artist Listen and identify four performers. 3 A В Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions. Are you good at dancing? I love dancing but I'm not verygood! • acting • dancing • gymnastics • ice skating • juggling • playing a musical instrument •singing • telling jokes • telling stories 4 Work in groups. Answer the questionnaire. Then tell the class about your group. Two of us like watching gymnastics on TV. Four of us like going to the cinema. Do you like ... Yes No 1 watching gymnastics? 2 going to concerts? 3 watching ice skating? 4 going to the cinema? 5 watching human statues? □ 6 going to a circus? 7 watching ballet or dancing? 8 going to the theatre? □ 4 J
13 Child Stars Warm-up 1 Match the film stars (1-4) with their photos as children (a-d). Do you like them? What films are they in? Reading !Z34] 2 Read the texts. Match these titles with the paragraphs (a-c). • A Hard Life • Getting Rich • Childhood Fame Child actors have to sign contracts like adult actors, but they can't work long hours and they can’t do dangerous activities. And just like you, they have to study. But they don't have to go to school - they can have a private teacher instead. a Shirley Temple was a famous child star. She won an Oscar in 1935 when she was five years old, but she wasn t successful when she got older. There are many stories like this. Not all child stars are successful adult actors. Successful child actors earn a lot of money. In the early days of Hollywood, a boy called Jackie Cougan starred in many silent films. He earned millions of dollars, but his parents spent all his money! Now there is a law: their money has to go into a special bank account until they are eighteen. 54
Grammar Grammar: can, can't, have to, not have to 3 Complete the sentences (1—4) from the text. Then match them with the explanations (a-d). 1 They study. 2 They go to school. 3 They have a private teacher. 4 They work long hours. a) It’s okay to do it = It’s possible. b) It’s okay not to do it. = It’s not necessary. c) Do it! = It’s necessary. d) Don’t do it! = It’s not possible. Practice 4 Look at the pictures of two schools (a-b). Make sentences with can, can’t, have to or not have to. Use the cues and your own ideas. Inpicture a), students have to wear uniforms. • bring animals to class • eat and drink • listen to the teacher • sit on their desks • use mobiles • wear fashionable clothes • wear uniforms 5 Complete the text about magicians with can, can’t, have to or not have to. Magicians 1 practise every day because they 2 make mistakes. During the show, they 3 work with an assistant; they 4 work alone. Their clothes5 be loose so they can hide things in them. They 6 talk to the audience during the performance but they 7 tell them the secret of their tricks! Sometimes, they 8 show one trick a few times so people 9 try to guess how they do it. 6 Describe these jobs. Use the cues and can, can’t, have to or not have to. Magicians have to practise a lot. They don't have to talk very much. They can’t make mistakes. They can have an assistant. • magicians - practise a lot, talk very much, make mistakes, have an assistant • theatre actors - get up late, work in the morning, learn texts by heart, forget their lines • pop stars - have good voices, work every day, wear strange clothes, sing out of tune • comedians - be boring, tell jokes, be good- looking, make funny faces 7 Game Think of a job and write what you can, can’t, have to or not have to do in this job. Work in pairs. Guess your partner’s job. A / have to wear a uniform. I can drive a car. / have to help people. В Are you a police officer? A No, I'm a frefghter. Your Turn 8 Work in groups. Talk about the rules in your home. Use the cues and your own ideas. Whose home is the most relaxed? / have to buy bread every morning. I can invite my friends but we can't listen to loud music. I don't have to cook. • clean the bathroom • cook • do the shopping • hoover • listen to loud music • make the bed in the morning • play computer games • tidy my room • wash up TIMEOUT! >-Page 100, Exercise 13
Warm-up Reading 1 Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. 1 Do you like circuses? Why/Why not? 2 When you were young, which of these circus acts did you like? • acrobats • animals • clowns • contortionists • trapeze artists (135! 3 Read the review and check your guesses from Exercise 2. 2 Look at the photos. Guess which sentences are true (T) or false (F). 1 Circus Oz is not a traditional circus. 2 । It is only for children. 3 | There aren’t any animals. 4 Q It is exciting and funny. Circus Ozstarted in Australia in 1978. A group of performers got together and went on tour.They performed in a Palestinian refugee camp, in the Australian desert, and also in the Brazilian rainforest!They are a big success and they tour across Australia and the world every year. Their shows are very exciting.There are trapeze artists, jugglers, acrobats and a strong woman.They play their own music too. Before each show they all get into their costumes. There isn’t a ‘star of the show’, just an amazing group of characters. Mason is an acrobat who can climb a vertical pole and stand on lots of rolling drums. Rowan can swing from a trapeze and she is very strong. Hazel can juggle a table with her feet! In Circus Oz the performers do funny things all the time.Tlm is a clown. He’s very unusual. At first you think: ‘Why are people looking up?’And then you see -Tim is on the ceiling! He talks to the audience below and doesn’t get down during the whole show. At the end of the show nine of the performers get on the same bike at the same time! Circus Oz has excitement, danger and humour. I took my kids, Oliver (15) and Josh . (13), and we really enjoyed it. So what are you waiting for? Buy a ticket for the show!
Skills Read the text again. Match the names (1-5) and the descriptions (a-e). 1 Mason 2 Rowan 3 Hazel 4 Tim 5 Josh a) one of the audience b) juggler c) clown d) acrobat e) trapeze artist 5 Answer these questions. 1 Would you like to see Circus Oz? Why/Why not? 2 Which parts of the show would you like to see? 3 How is Circus Oz different from traditional circuses? 6 Look at the Word Builder. Find the verbs in the text. Word Builder get together get into get on get down 7 Complete the sentences with words from the Word Builder. 1 The cat can’t get from the tree. 2 We usually get at weekends. 3 She got her bike and went to the shops. 4 Never get a stranger’s car. 8 Look at the Sentence Builder. Sentence Builder Why are people looking up? What are you waiting for? They are looking up at the clown. We are waiting for a ticket. J 9 Now put these words in the correct order to make questions. 1 she / is / who / for? / waiting 2 to? / listening / you / are / what 3 they / laughing / at? / what / are 4 does I she I where / from? I come 5 what / you / are I about? / talking 6 together? / they / when / get / did Speaking 10 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about a performer you saw. • Who did you see? • When and where did you see him/her/them? • What did he/she/they do? • What did you like best? • What didn’t you like? A who did you see? В Beyonce. A when and where? В Last summer in London. TIMSOUT! >-Page 100, Exercise 14 57
Street Life Warm-up Speaking 1 Work in groups. Are there street performers in your town/country? What do they do? There's ayaitar player at the station. Reading and Listening 2.36 2 Read and listen to the dialogue. Choose the correct answer a), b) or c). 1 They think Covent Garden is... a) scary, b) boring, c) interesting. 2 They decide to ... Covent Garden with the exchange students. a) have lunch at b) visit c) take Joe to 3 Joe wants to ... a) see a film with Grace, b) meet Grace at 4.00. c) get Grace’s number. 4 Lydia is ... with Joe. a) bored b) angry c) happy The group meets in Covent Garden in central London. Ethan Look at this juggler! He’s amazing. Rory Yes, I like his suit. Shall we put Covent Garden in our tour plan? Lydia Good idea! There’s always lots to see. Rory And it’s free. Lydia Let’s bring the exchange students here for lunch! Grace Well, it’s expensive here. What about lunch in the cafe we found last weekend? Lydia Great! Covent Garden first, and then lunch. Grace’s mobile rings Grace Hi? Joe Hi, Grace. It’s Joe here. Lydia’s brother. Would you like to go out next Saturday? Grace Okay, cool. Where? Joe Why don’t we go to the cinema? There’s a new Twilight film. Grace All right. Why don’t you ask Lydia too? Joe No, she’s not into vampires! Grace Okay. Let’s speak on Friday and arrange a time. Bye. Joe Bye. Grace Did you give Joe my number? Lydia No, I didn’t. I bet he took it from my phone! That’s not on! Grace It’s okay. I don’t mind. 3 Look at the Key Expressions from the dialogue. Key Expressions: Suggestions Shall we put Covent Garden in our tour plan? Good idea! Let’s bring the exchange students here for lunch! Well, ... What about lunch in the cafe we found last weekend? Great! Would you like to go out next Saturday? Okay, cool. Why don’t we go to the cinema? All right. 58
Skills 4 Pair work Use the Key Expressions to roleplay a phone call and make suggestions. A Shall we go to the cinema on Friday? В Well... / don’t tike going to the cinema. > Student A, page 93 > Student B, page 94 Everyday Listening ^)) Look at the Listening Help. Listening Help: Numbers When you listen for numbers (times, ages, prices, etc.), be careful with ‘teens’ (13,14,15, etc.) and ‘tens’ (30, 40, 50, etc.). Now listen to the recorded messages and complete the information. ABC Cinema Screen 1: Invisible Sun. 4.00, 1,9.00. Screen 2: Forever Again. 2,7.30, 10.00. Screen 3: My Goodness! 6.20,3. Adults: 4 £, children (under 5) £4.50. Apollo Theatre 19th March: 20.00. Northern Symphony Orchestra. Beethoven’s * 6 Symphony. Tickets: 7 £and £35. 8____March: 21.00. Billy Parker & the High Numbers. Tickets: 9£. 22nd March: 14.00-17.00. North-West Cartoon Festival. Adults £4, children (under twelve) *°£. Hit 3 1 Listen closely Complete each gap with one word. This ABC 2 Cinema. Here films 3 this week. Here list 4 events week. Wednesday, next nineteenth 5 March. Tickets four pounds adults. pounds fifty under twelve. two children TIMEOUT! >-Page 100, Exercise 15
Warm-up 1 Look at the maps and the photos. What do you think the text is about? Choose a title. a) Music to Help the World b) The Best Concert in the World c) The World’s Biggest Band Reading 1^ 2 Read and check your ideas from Exercise 1. Does the news sometimes make you unhappy? Do you want to help people in other countries but never know what you can do? In 1985 a musician, Bob Geldof, watched the news about a famine in Africa and decided to do something: he organised the biggest rock concert in the world. Live Aid. and it made £30,000,000. Now, there are often fund-raising concerts when there is a disaster. These charity concerts are not a new idea. In 1791. musicians in Prague performed in a concert to help Mozart's family! Nowadays, the concerts are huge and sometimes in more than one country. For example, Hope for Haitiin 2010 was in the United States, the UK and Haiti. The stars included Madonna and Jay-Z. People all over the world watched the concert on TV and the Internet. The concert made millions of dollars to help the victims of the earthquake. How do the concerts make money? Well, the singers and musicians perform for nothing, and the ticket money goes to the charity. You don't have to go to the concert to give money. Some people invite their friends to get together to watch the concert on TV and everyone gives some money. You can phone up and donate money. Who wants to perform free at these concerts? Everyone! All the big names want to get up on the stage. They help the charity and it helps their career. What happens to the money? Charities use it to buy food, water and medicine. They also help people to build homes, hospitals and schools.
3 1 2 3 4 5 6 Read the text again. Are these sentences true (T) or false (F)? Bob Geldof is a musician. Live Aid was the world’s first charity concert. Only the concert audience gives money. You can watch some charity concerts in different parts of the world. Д Madonna and Jay-Z were the star performers in Hope for Haiti. О Performers like charity concerts because they get lots of money. 4 Look at the words. Find the words (1-5) in the text and match them with the correct definitions (a-e). 1 charity a) when the ground suddenly moves and causes lots of damage 2 disaster b) a person hurt or killed 3 famine c) an organisation that gets money/things and helps people 4 earthquake d) any sudden bad event that hurts people 5 victim < e) when lots of people are ill/die because they don’t have food 5 Complete the sentences with words from Exercise 4. 1 A collected toys for the children’s hospital. 2 Did you hear the news about the? A train came off the line. 3 The hospital looked after the of an earthquake. 4 Did you feel the last night? It woke me up. 5 There was no rain for three years so there was a terrible. Speaking 6 You want to arrange a charity concert in your school. Decide on a charity and make a list of ideas. charity: children's hospital Jon — sings sell T-shirts school orchestra oar band choir 7 Work in pairs. Discuss your ideas. A Shall we ask Jon to sing? В Good idea! And let's make and sell hot dogs. К Cool, why don't we sell T-shirts? В Great. PROJECT Work in pairs. Make a poster for your charity concert. ChhrityConcert All money goes to Alice Hall Children’s Hospital At 18.30 on Saturday 16th May in the school gym Tickets "Jdf' Starring Students: £3 Jon Farmer Adults: £5 ^e Elastic Band Children under 10: £2 Morton High School Choir and Orchestra i: T-shirts and posters for sale 1 Before you start, choose two topics each from the list. Make notes. • the charity • the date, time and place • the ticket price/s • the performers 2 Design your poster. Write the information on it and add some pictures. 3 Display the posters in your class.
Study Corner 5 Language Check 1 Complete the definitions with performers. 1 A does magic tricks. 2 A tells jokes and funny stories. 3 An performs in films or theatre. 4 A stands in one place for hours. 5 A plays a musical instrument. 2 Complete the sentences with the words in the box. into on together down 6 She got her bike and rode to school. 7 Why don’t we get at the weekend? 8 He came out of the hotel and got a taxi. 9 The cat climbed up the tree and it can’t get i 3 Choose the correct words. 10 A lot of buildings were destroyed after the earthquake I victim. 11 Thousands of people died in the charity I famine. 12 The bus hit the tree. It was a disaster I victim. 13 Let’s have a charity concert and help the famines I victims. 14 Please give some money to our charity I earthquake. Vocabulary [j/14 4 Complete the sentences with can, can’t, have to or not have to. 15 You use a mobile phone in class. 16 You pay cash - you can pay by cheque. 17 There isn’t a bus, so we get a taxi. 18 In Britain, you drive a car when you’re seventeen. In the United States, it’s sixteen. 19 I eat chocolate. I’m on a diet. 20 We go to school today - it’s a holiday. 21 You use the library after 5 o’clock because it’s closed. 22 Soldiers wear a uniform. 23 Only the goalkeeper touch the football with his hands. 24 You drive on the left in the UK. That’s different from most other countries. 25 We wear a uniform at our school - we can wear jeans. Grammar | | /11 5 Complete the phone call with these words. let’s shall what why would Pat 26 you like to go out tonight? Sue Yes, sure. Where? Pat 27 about the new sports centre? Sue Well, ... I’m quite tired. Pat 28 don’t we go to the cinema then? Sue Cool! 29 see that new 3D film. Pat Okay - 30 we meet at the bus stop? Sue All right. See you there. Key Expressions ' j / 5 Keywords: Performers Now do the exercises in Language Check 5 of the Workbook. Feedback 2.40 • Listen and check your answers to the Language Check. Write down your scores • Look at the table. Check where you made mistakes. Wrong answers: Look again at: Numbers 1-5 Get Ready - Key Words Numbers 6-9 Unit 14 - Word Builder Numbers 10-14 Across Cultures Numbers 15-25 Unit 13 - Grammar Numbers 26-30 Unit 15 - Key Expressions Study Help: Learning words Look through the Key Words boxes. Mark words you can’t remember and check the meaning. acrobat actor actress clown comedian dancer gymnast human statue ice skater juggler magician musician Look at the Word Builders. Write your own example sentences. on my friend's birthday. И/е cjot together Use the Picture Dictionary. Ask a friend or parent to look at the picture dictionary and test you. • Use some of the ideas here to revise vocabulary from modules 1-5.
Module ft Talk about appearance, fashion and clothes. Read about youth culture in the UK. Listen to dialogues in shops. Write a short blog or diary. Learn about the Present Perfect Simple and must and mustn’t. Get Ready 1 Picture Dictionary page 107. Look at the Key b оз) 2 Words. Find examples of them in the photos. Listen and match the descriptions (1-6) with the photos (a-f). The girl in photo e) has got blond hair. Keywords: Appearance (1) good-looking tall thin brown green black blond plump pretty grey brown dark 3 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about your friends and family. What does your best friend/brother/sisier look like? 4 Game Work in pairs. Think of a famous person. Take turns to ask questions and guess who it is. general: fat short slim eyes: blue hair colour: fair grey red white hairstyle: curly long short shoulder-length straight age: middle-aged old teenager young other: braces earrings glasses A Is it а май? В No, it isn't. A Is sheyonng? В Yes, she is. A Has shegot blond hair? В No, she hasn't.
Changes Warm-up 1 Look at the Key Words and pictures. Do you ever do these things? / often change wy hairstyle. з^й4 Key Words: Appearance (2) change your hairstyle cut/dye/grow your hair grow a beard lose weight paint your nails put highlights in your hair put on weight shave your head/legs wear make-up Reading and Listening з 05 2 Read and listen to the dialogue. Are these sentences true (T) or false (F)? 1 Ella has got red and blond highlights in her hair. 2 Lilly has got a new hairstyle. 3 ] Ella enjoyed the summer. 4 | | The new computer room is ready. 5 | | Danny has got long hair. /t /$ the first day at school after the summer holidays. Two girls, Ella and Lilly, are talking at morning break. Lilly Hi, Ella. You’ve cut your hair, it looks great! Ella Yes, I have. I’ve put a few red and blond highlights in it too. And, you’ve changed your hairstyle! Lilly Yeah, I did it last week. Do you like it? Ella It’s fantastic. Lilly A new school year, a new look! Did you have a good summer? Ella Yeah, it was great. Lilly Have you finished your project? Ella No, I haven’t. Have you done it? Lilly I’ve nearly finished. I’ve got it on the memory stick with me. Maybe we can go to the computer room at lunch time. Have they finished the new computer room? Ella No, they haven’t. The keyboards haven’t arrived. We’ll have to find an empty classroom. Lilly Hey, have you seen Danny Taylor? Ella No, why? Lilly He looks really different. He’s lost weight, and he’s cut his hair, a lot! Ella A lot? Has he shaved his head? Lilly Well, he hasn’t shaved it, but it is short. Anyway, let’s ... Grammar: Present Perfect 3 Complete the table with have, has, haven’t or hasn’t. Affirmative Negative l/You/We/They 1 nearly finished. He/She/lt 2 lost weight. l/You/We/They 3 arrived. He/She/lt4 shaved it. Yes/No Questions Short Answers 5 l/you/we/ they finished? Yes, l/you/we/they have. No, i/you/we/they 6 7 he/she/it shaved his head? Yes, he/she/it has. No, he/she/it hasn’t. 64
4 Which verbs in the table in Exercise 3 are regular and which are irregular? Find more examples in the dialogue. 5 Find sentences in the text to explain these situations. Then choose the correct alternative in the rule below. Situation now Because 1 Ella’s hair looks different. She has put highlights in it. 2 The girls can’t go to the computer room. 3 The new computer room isn’t ready. 4 Danny looks different. Grammar Practice 6 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets in the Present Perfect. 1 She(lose) a lot of weight. She’s very slim now. 2 I(not dye) my hair! It goes fairer in the sun. 3 My dad(grow) a beard. He looks older. 4 you(put) highlights in your hair? 5 She(not put) any make-up on today. She looks younger. 6 he(put on) weight? He looks fatter. 7 She(not paint) her nails today. She hasn’t had the time. 8 The actor(shave) his head for a part in a film. It looks cool. 7 Look at the two pictures of Ella and Danny on pages 64 and 65. What are the differences between then and now? Ella has pat red and blond highlights in her hair. 8 Explain these situations using the Present Perfect. Use the cues in brackets or your own ideas. 1 Why are you happy? (pass the exam) / have passed the exam. / My team has won. 2 Why does she look different? (dye her hair) 3 Why can’t you go out? (not finish my project) 4 Why is your bedroom a mess? (not tidy it up) 5 Why is the floor wet? (wash it) 6 Why can’t he play basketball? (break his leg) Your Turn 9 Work in pairs. Use the words in the table to ask questions. A В You look happy. Have you heard a goodjoke? No, /haven't. !’m in agoodmood! happy unhappy tired great cool hear a joke see a sad film buy some new clothes dye your hair work hard today We use the Present Perfect to talk about present I past events when we can see their results in the present. TIMEOUT! >-Page 101, Exercise 16
EQ Street Style Warm-up 1 Picture Dictionary page 110. Look at the Key Words. Which clothes can you see in the photos? Add more words to the list. woollen hat 3.06 Keywords: Clothes clothes: baseball cap boots hoodie jacket jeans jumper skirt top tracksuit trainers T-shirt woollen hat adjectives: baggy/tight dark/light long/short 2 What do you usually wear for these situations? • school ♦ a party • shopping in town • doing your favourite hobby / usually wear a T-shirt andjeans at school в streeiEPE « * I We're in Manchester to find out about different groups of young people. Skaters love skateboarding. They wear baggy jeans, T-shirts and trainers - but they don't do up their shoelaces. They sometimes wear a woollen hat or a baseball cap back to front. Max says, ‘All my friends are Skaters. We listen to music when we do skateboard tricks.’ Townies like clothes by Nike and Burberry. They wear tracksuits, hoodies and gold jewellery. The boys often wear baseball caps. They listen to rap and R&B. Tracy says, ‘My boyfriend gave the jewellery to me. I love it.’ Goths wear black clothes and put on lots of black eye make-up. Both boys and girts have long, black hair and they usually have pale skin. Some Goths have face piercings. They listen to bands like Marilyn Manson and Sisters of Mercy. Jake says, 'I wear black but the music is more important than the clothes.' Techies love technology. They have the latest mobile phone and laptop. The Internet is more important to them than fashion. They find out everything they want to know from the Internet. Kelly says, ‘I don't go shopping and try on clothes but I love my computer. I love YouTube. I download music and photos. Yesterday I sent about fifty files to my friends.’ Indie kids love guitar bands and ‘live’ music. They don't like designer clothes. They wear tight jeans, American trainers and T-shirts with the name of their favourite band. Holly says, ‘At the moment I like Cajun Dance Party but I love finding new bands.' X » ж i Some teenagers aren't in one group. Nick says, 'I wear baggy jeans like a Skater, but I have long hair like a Goth. I also play my guitar all the time like an Indie kid.'
Skills Reading |wi 3 Read the article. Match the paragraphs (1-5) with the photos (a-e). 4 Read the article again. Write the names. Who ... 1 ... isn’t part of one group? Nick 2 ... never wears light colours? 3 ... likes going to concerts? 4 ... always wears chains and earrings? 5 ... doesn’t buy clothes from companies like Armani? 6 ... doesn’t wear tight trousers? 7 ... isn’t very interested in clothes? 8 ... prefers to mix styles? 5 Which group in the article do you like? Which don’t you like? Tell the class. / like Teckies because I love technology too. I don't like Goths because / don't like their music. 6 Find the verbs in the text and complete the Word Builder. Word Builder 1 Don’t put a lot of make-up. It looks horrible. 2 Billy can’t do his shoelaces. He’s only three. 3 You can try that top in the changing room. 4 Did you find who borrowed your skateboard? 7 Look at the Sentence Builder. Rewrite the sentences below without to or for. Sentence Builder My boyfriend gave the jewellery to me. Yesterday I sent about fifty files to my friends. My boyfriend gave me the jewellery. Yesterday I sent my friends about fifty files. 1 Please give your email address to me. 2 I sent a text message to him. 3 My sister bought a CD for me. 4 I’ll make a sandwich for you. 5 We showed the holiday photos to our friends. 6 Mum made a cake for us. Speaking 8 Work in pairs. Use the ‘coolometer’ to talk about the things in the box. baggy jeans baseball caps black clothes boy bands face piercings gold jewellery heavy music hoodies school uniform Skaters 9 Now use these adjectives and give reasons. • attractive • boring • comfortable • fashionable • great • horrible • silly • strange • unfashionable • unusual A / think baggy jeans are uncool because they look silly, tprefer tight jeans. В / don't agree. / like baggy jeans. / think they 're comfortable. TIMEOUT! >-Page 101, Exercise 17 67
18 Shopping Warm-up 1 Work in pairs. Answer the questions and tell your partner. 1 What’s your favourite shop for clothes? 2 Do you buy clothes online? 2 Look at the photos. What do you think the friends buy? Reading and Listening O8| э Read and listen to dialogues A and B. Check your ideas from Exercise 2. The group are at the shopping centre. A Rory and Ethan go to a shop together. Assistant Can I help you? Rory Yes. I’m looking for a T-shirt. Assistant What size are you? Rory Medium. Assistant What colour would you like? Rory Grey, please. Ethan What about this one? Rory No, it’s not big enough. Ethan I think it’s okay. Try it on. Rory Oh, all right. Can I try this one on, please? Assistant Sure, the changing room is over there. В Grace and Lydia are trying on clothes in another shop. Grace Are you buying those jeans? They look nice. Lydia No, I’m not. They aren’t long enough. Grace I like this top. What do you think? Does it look okay? Is it too long? Lydia It really suits you. Why don’t you buy it? Grace How much is it? I can’t see. Lydia It’s ... nine pounds. Grace That’s okay. Assistant Can I help you? Grace Yes, I’d like this one, please. They all meet later. Lydia Did you buy anything? Rory I got a T-shirt and Ethan bought a computer game. What about you? Lydia I didn’t buy anything but Grace got a top for her date. Rory Oh! Which date? Grace Oh, stop it! Let’s go home. 4 Are these sentences true (T) or false (F)? 1 ) Rory wants a new T-shirt. 2 | Ethan’s helpful. 3 Q Lydia wants to buy the jeans. 4 I Grace and Lydia buy the same top.
Skills 5 Look at the Sentence Builder. Sentence Bu It is ilder too small. They are not long enough. Everyday Listening "Ф) [3.09] I Listen to three dialogues between Ethan and Rory. Choose the correct answers, a), b) or c). 1 What time do they decide to meet? a) b) _____ c) 6 Now answer these questions. Use too or enough and the adjectives in brackets. 1 Are the shoes comfortable? No, they’re too small (small). 2 Do you like those trousers? No, they’re (baggy). 3 Does the jacket look nice? No, it’s not (dark). 4 Did you buy the dress? No, it was (expensive). 5 How about that T-shirt? No, it’s not(big). Speaking 7 Complete the Key Expressions with words from the dialogue. Key Expressions: Shopping Shop Assistant/Friend Customer Can I help you? -> Yes, I’m looking for 1 What size are you? 2 What about this one? -> No, it’s not 3 enough. Sure. The changing room is over there. Can 14 this one on, please? It’s okay, it really 5 you. <- Is it okay? Is it too 6 ? I’d like this one, please. 7 pounds. <- How much is it? 2 Where do they decide to go first? a) the games shop b) the clothes shop c) the sports shop 3 Which computer game does Ethan buy? 2 Pronunciation Look at the words and underline the stressed syllables. amazing attractive beautiful century character computer popular enormous holiday expensive relaxing trilogy newsagent teenager ponytail colourful 8 Work in pairs. Act out a dialogue in a clothes shop. • Decide what you want to buy. • Take turns to be the customer and the shop assistant. • Use the Key Expressions. 3 Classify the words, a) or b). 4 Listen and check your answers. Then listen and repeat the words. TIMBOUT! Jk-Page 101, Exercise 18
Your Challenge Writing: A diary or blog 1 Lydia writes a diary or a blog about her life. What do you think she has written about this week? Tick (/) or cross (X). | buying a new phone ) going to Covent Garden | visiting The Tower of London I ] seeing Joe in the cafe | meeting her friends at the shopping centre 2 Read Lydia’s blog and check your ideas. Text Builder 3 Complete the blog with these words. after before during later suddenly when 4 Work in groups of three. Write your class’s diary or blog for three important days last term. Follow the steps. 1 Choose three important days from last term and make notes. sports day: sunny day, no lessons, parents саме Choose a day each and use the notes to write <72— the blog or diary. □ Put your days together. Use some linking <7 О words from Exercise 3. Put Уоиг blog online or make a diary poster and put it on the classroom wall. <- -> C ft http://www.blogspace.org/lydiasblog/april ►»»3 Thursday 12th April view comments (3) Sunday 8th April view comments (10) view comments (7) Lydia's Blog > <--- ’ ....<"-7 Grace, Ethan, Rory and I went to the shopping centre after school. 1_________we got there, we split up because it’s impossible to shop with four people. Grace got a top. 2______, we met for a drink and we teased Grace about her date with Joe. This morning, Grace and I went to do some research for the competition, and at 12.00,3_________lunch, we met Ethan and Rory in Covent Garden. It’s a good place to visit because there are lots of things to see. Then ... Grace got a phone call from Joe! That’s why he took my phone! I think she was pleased - she went very red 4 _________the call! March February January December November October September August July Friday 6th April Danny, Aunt Amelia’s boyfriend, took us to the Tower of London 5__________school. He told us a ghost story - it was scary and 6__________I felt really cold! We all think it’s a great place for visitors. I wanted to take some photos for the competition but I didn’t have my phone. When I got home, I found it in Joe’s room. I was really angry with him. 70
Understanding Grammar 1 Read texts 1 and 2. Answer these questions. 1 How did Kelly operate the sunbed? 2 What happened to her skin? 3 Was Kelly’s mum angry with her? 4 Why did Matt dye his hair? 5 What effects did the hair dye have? 6 Why did he suffer these reactions? 2 Look at the sentences from the texts (1-2) and match them with the meanings (a-b). 1 You must read hair dye instructions very carefully. 2 You mustn’t use them without an allergy test. a) It is important not to do something. b) It is important to do something. 3 Read the stories below and complete the gaps with must or mustn’t. go Sandra's mum says: You1 pierce your ears at home. You 2_ to a qualified ear piercer. Sandra's story: A friend has pierced my ear. She said it was easy. I got a really bad infection. John's Story: I wanted strong muscular arms, so I did weight training. One day I lost control and the weight fell on my face. It broke my nose. John's dad says: You3_______________do weight training without supervision. I went to the hairdresser on my bike. On the way home, I didn't wear my cycle helmet. I fell off and hit my head. I woke up in hospital. Helen's doctor says: Helen was lucky today. You 4________always wear a cycle helmet. Rob's Story: I used a new hair gel, but I was allergic to one of the ingredients. Rob's dad says: You5. the ingredients of hair gel before you use it. check Лецу s Story: I'm thirteen, I think a suntan looks great, so I went to a sunbed salon.' You operate the sunbed yourself - you just put money in. I got on the sunbed. I went to sleep. When I woke up my skin _ , was horrible and burnt. I had to go to hospital. My mum was really angry - not with me, with the salon! Kelly's doctor says: Children mustn't use sunbeds. They are very bad for your skin. Parents must warn their children about the dangers of sunbeds. The salons must check the age of customers. I I Matt's story: I wanted a 'new look'. I bought some hair dye and I changed my hair from brown to blond. I didn t read the instructions properly and an hour later my head itched. I scratched it, and it started to bleed. I washed my hair in cold water, but it got worse. The next day, my face was huge - like л balloon! I went to hospital, and discovered I was allergic to the hair dye. Matt's doctor says: Hair dyes have strong chemicals in them. You must read hair dye instructions very carefully and you mustnt use them without an allergy test. The makers must put clear warnings on the boxes. 4 Complete these sentences with must or mustn’t. 1 We go to the shops before Friday - that’s the last day of the sales. 2 You can borrow my belt for the party, but you lose it. It’s my favourite. 3 We’re late for the bus. We hurry! 4 It’s Dad’s birthday. I buy a card. 5 Riding your skateboard on the road was very stupid. You do it again! 6 You can’t get on the train without a ticket. You buy a ticket first. 5 Work in pairs. Think of possible rules for these places. • a school • a cafe • a swimming pool • a park • a library You mustn't use your mobile in class. 6 Read out some rules to the class.
Study Corner 6 1 Complete the words in the sentences. 1 My sister wears a lot of m________-____. 2 My grandmother thinks boys with h____________________are scary. 3 I can’t stand b________ _ jeans. They’re horrible! 4 I prefer t_________jeans. 5 I wear a b__________________c_______back to front when I go skateboarding. 6 My sister s____________her legs. 7 You look thinner. Have you lost w__________________? 8 She has changed herh_________________________. 9 Her hair is not very long. It’s s_________________-_______________. 10 He’s got new b______________on his teeth. Vocabulary | |/10 2 Complete the dialogue between the shop assistant (SA) and the customer (C) with the correct words. SA Hello. Can I 11 you? C Yes, please. I’m looking 12 some jeans. SA What13 are you? C Medium. Thanks. Where them on? SA The 15 rooms a C Thanks. can I 14__________ re over there. Key Expressions | | / 5 3 Complete the dialogues. Put the verbs in brackets in the Present Perfect. A Your room’s a real mess. You 16(not make) your bed and you 17(not put) your clothes in the wardrobe. I can see you 18(not do) your homework - there are no books on your desk. В No, Mum, I haven’t. I’m tired. I 19 (have) three exams this week and I 20 (be) in two big basketball games! A I’m really happy! В Why? 21(you pass) your exams? Or 22(you win) the lottery? A No, I 23. I 24(met) this amazing girl. I think I 25(fall) in love! A Where’s Alan? 26(you see) him anywhere? В Yes, he’s in the living room. He’s really angry. He 27(lose) his mobile phone. And he 28(not finish) his English project. A And where’s my dictionary? 29(you take) it? В No, I 30! Grammar /15 Now do the exercises in Language Check 6 of the Workbook. Feedback Listen and check your answers to the Language Check. Write down your scores. Look at the table. Check where you made mistakes. Wrong answers: Look again at: Numbers 1-10 Get Ready; Units 16 & 17 - Key Words Numbers 11-15 Unit 18 - Key Expressions Numbers 16-30 Unit 16 - Grammar Study Help: Dictionary skills (1) Be careful - sometimes a word has more than one meaning. • Use the part of speech (noun/adjective/ verb, etc.) to help you find the correct meaning. • Finally, check the meaning makes sense in the context. • Now use a dictionary to find the meaning of the underlined words. • It’s very hot in the summer. • That curry is very hot - don’t eat it. • There are some great rides at Disneyland. • My friend rides her bike every day. • That hotel’s a bit expensive. • The dog bit the man
Get Ready 1 Picture Dictionary page 111. Look at the Key Words. What things can you see in the photos? [ini Keywords: Technology(1) Blu-ray Disc (or BD) Blu-ray player digital camera flat screen TV GPS handheld or palm computer home cinema system interactive touch table laptop memory stick mobile charger mobile with video camera pen drive tablet computer watch phone wi-fi wireless headset 2 What are these things? 1 It’s like a laptop, but smaller. 2 It’s like a desk, but the surface is a computer screen. 3 It’s a satellite navigation system. 4 It’s a watch and a mobile. You wear it on your wrist. 5 It’s a small gadget you plug into your computer to store information on. 3 Listen to three dialogues in a shop. What three things are they talking about? 4 Which gadgets and machines didn’t your parents have when they were your age? They didn't have digital cameras.
Tomorrow’s World Warm-up 1 Work in pairs. Look at the predictions from the beginning of the twentieth century. Which came true? 1st January 1900 ipp/tachcticms' fig/e уедла 1900— 7999 ' • lliunq. inaatumss • last brains • iva/vs. ivilb' alliea n lariats • caloua pltotaqaapbs • an& uuvdcL lanquaq& • time. tiaval Number one came true. l/Ve have planes. Reading and Listening !зл4| 2 Read and listen to the radio interview. What predictions does the expert make? Presenter Hello! My guest today is Selma Nash and she’s a futurist. That’s an unusual word. What does it mean? Expert I work for a computer company and I predict the future. Presenter Do you just guess? Expert No, I don’t. I look at the science and I make predictions. For example, in the future people won’t go to a chemist’s for medicine, they’ll get all their medicine in their food. Presenter Will the food be unpleasant? Expert No, it won’t. The medicine won’t have a taste. People will eat it but they won’t know. Presenter I don’t like that idea. What else will Expert Presenter Expert Presenter Expert Presenter Expert Presenter Expert Presenter Expert Presenter Expert happen? I think Al will be the most important thing in the next ten years. Can you explain what ‘АГ stands for, please? Yes. It’s Artificial Intelligence. Like robots? Yes, machines with brains. I believe robots will be cleverer than us in the future. Really? Yes, soon robots will learn, think, make decisions and do things independently. So they’ll be better than us because they’ll always be logical. They won’t make emotional decisions. I disagree! I think that very soon, robots will have emotions. Will they be like people? Yes, they will. Like us, they’ll feel unhappy sometimes. But they’ll be very clever and they won’t get tired. And they’ll work anywhere because they won’t get hot or cold. So, they’ll never be uncomfortable! Amazing! When will this happen? The exact date is unknown but I think it’ll be very soon.
Grammar 3 Read the interview again. Answer the questions. 1 What does Selma Nash do every day? 2 Does the presenter want to have medicine in his food? 3 Is Selma Nash interested in artificial intelligence? 4 Do computers have emotions today? 4 Look at the Word Builder. Find the opposites of the words. Word Builder TsSTZifie comfortable 1 uncomfortable happy 2 known 3 pleasant 4 usual 5 5 Now choose adjectives from the Word Builder to describe these people. 1 Cathy doesn’t like her job and has no money. Cathy — unhappy 2 Curtis lives in a very small flat and he’s almost two metres tall! 3 Jack isn’t friendly and he often says horrible things about people. 4 Mike is a singer. He isn’t famous but he loves his job. 5 Enzo is Italian but he doesn’t like pizza or pasta. Grammar: will for predictions 6 Complete the sentences from the interview with will or won’t. 7 Choose the correct word to complete the rule. We use will and won’t to talk about the present I future. I3151 8 Pronunciation Listen and repeat the sentences from the dialogue. Notice how will often becomes ’ll. Practice 9 Complete the paragraph with will or won’t. In the future, computers 1 be better than people. They 2 learn, think and make decisions but they 3 get tired, hungry or ill. 4 these machines be like today’s computers? No, they 5. Some experts think they 6 feel anger and happiness. What7 these clever machines look like? No one knows. 10 Work in pairs. Use the cues to make questions about the future. Add two of your own questions. A Willpeople use traditional telephones ? В No, everyone will have a mobile phone. • use traditional telephones • have an ID chip in your body • have laptops • read newspapers • watch television • write letters 11 Work in groups. Make predictions about life in ten years’ time. Think about: • school • home • clothes • music • shopping • health Schools won't have libraries. Students will have interactive touch table desks. Affirmative Robots 1 think and learn. Negative People 2__________go to a chemist’s. Questions Short Answers 3 they be like people? Yes, they 4 . No, they won’t. Wh- questions When 5 this happen? Your Turn 12 Make predictions about your life in ten years’ time. Use the cues and your own ideas. / won’t be married. I'll live with my parents. • education • family life • home • money • love life • interests • holidays • free time 13 Work in pairs. Ask each other about your predictions. A Will you у о to school? В No, / won't. I'll be at university. TIMEOUT! >>Page 102, Exercise 19 75
1 The Time Travellers Warm-up 1 Work in pairs. Read the questions and discuss your answers. 1 Have you seen films or television programmes about time travel? When and where did the travellers go? 2 Do you think time travel is possible? Why/Why not? 2 Look at the pictures. What do you think happens in the story? Reading 3J6 3 Read the story. Check your ideas from Exercise 2. 4 Look at the Reading Help. Reading Help: Difficult words • Read the sentence with the difficult word. Is the word a noun, verb, adjective or adverb? • Read the sentences before and after. Look at any pictures or photos. Then try to guess the meaning from the context. PREEE FUTUR PRESENT TAKE OFF PAST TAKE OFF Peeps Tiger took Tom to a palace. A young princess was doing something in a large box. It said The Peeps on the box. Look at this fantastic game! It’s called The Peeps. Tom looked in the box. The Peeps were real people. He was scared. Tom was busy. He was building a time machine. The cat was hungry but Tom ignored it. Tom picked up Tiger and ran back to the time machine. The cat turned the dial to ‘Present’ and they took off. Suddenly, Tom and the cat were in the time machine. They were travelling through time and space.
Skills 5 Find the words (1-4) in the text. Choose their correct meaning, a) or b). 6 1 Choose the correct answers. At the beginning of the story, Tom was / wasn’t 1 ancient a) a long time ago in history b) the present time 2 nice to Tiger. Tom was / wasn’t surprised when the time 2 pick up a) lift with your hands b) land 3 machine took off. When they landed in Egypt, Tom / Tiger was 3 took off a) went down b) went up 4 very happy. The girl enjoyed / didn’t enjoy playing The Peeps. 4 rough a) not flat b) quiet 5 Tom thought, ‘The Peeps are interesting / frightening.’ 6 At the end of the story, Tom was I wasn’t nicer to Tiger. 7 Look at the Sentence Builder. We’re in Ancient Egypt! <•! Today there are serious storms in the Pacific Ocean. The sea is very rough (the waves are fifteen meters high) and winds of 150km/h are hitting the west coast of the United States. They travelled 5,000 human years and 3,500 kilometres. The time machine landed in ancient Egypt. Tom was unhappy and confused. But the cat was pleased. Sentence Builder mSSSmZSS1 How long old was the journey? are the pyramids? 8 Now match the question words (1-7) with the answers (a-g). 1 2 how old? how long (time)? a) b) 1.4 metres 7 3 how much? c) 5 minutes 4 how many? d) 150 km/h 5 how big? e) 15 years old 6 how fast? f) very big 7 how tall? g) 20 euros Speaking 9 Game Work in pairs. Imagine you are an alien and you’re visiting Earth. Describe something you can see. Your partner guesses what it is. Use the cues and your own ideas. A H's square. It has got bright, Moving pictures on it. It's very noisy. В A television? A Yes. • a tree • a television • fire • a car • a pizza • a cat • a cooker • the sky —Fact or Fiction?— The world’s biggest pyramid is in Mexico. >i । Answer on page 112..... > TIMSOUT! >Page 102, Exercise 20 77
Come to London! Warm-up 1 Work in pairs. Make a list of places you would like to see in London. Reading and Listening О 2 Read and listen to the dialogue. What do Grace and Joe ask about? Buckingham Palace Trafalgar Square Ethan, Lydia, Grace and Joe went to the Planetarium in the Royal Observatory in Greenwich. Lydia Amazing! I’m standing in the east and the west at the same time! It’s a shame Rory’s ill - he loves places like the planetarium. The pictures from space are amazing. Even I liked them. Grace Okay, so Greenwich is in our plan. Now we have to find out about transport. Ethan Let’s split up. Lydia and I can do some more research here, you and Joe can find out about transport. Grace and Joe are at the tourist office. Man Hi, how can I help you? Grace We’re planning a visit for some exchange students. We’d like some information about transport, please. Man The best ticket is an Oyster Card. It’s for all types of transport including the river boats. Grace We’ve all got student Oyster Cards. Are the fares the same for visitors, please? Man Yes, they are. Young visitors can get a photo card like yours. As you know, they are pay-as-you-go. They just put some money on the card, for example, ten pounds, and then spend it. Buses are free and there’s a young person’s discount on the tube. Joe Good, that’s easy. Grace One more thing, how do we get to Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre from here, please? Man Take the river boat. That’s the easiest way. Joe Where can we catch it, please? Man The ferry goes from Greenwich Pier and you get great views of the city. For the Globe, you get off at Bankside Pier. Grace Thank you. 18) 3 Listen again and answer the questions. 1 Why is Lydia excited? 2 Why do Joe and Grace go to the tourist office? 3 Which transport can you use an Oyster Card on? 4 How much are student tickets for visitors? 5 How do you get to the Globe Theatre from Greenwich? 6 Why is the boat a good form of transport?
Skills Speaking 4 Complete the Key Expressions with these words from the dialogue. Everyday Listening ^)) Look at the Listening Help. ’d like catch discount fares get to take ticket views Key Expressions: Asking for tourist information Tourist Guide We 1 some information about transport, please. The best2 is an Oyster Card. Are the 3 the same for visitors? There’s a young person’s 4 on the tube. How do we 5 Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre from here, please? 6 the river boat. Where can we 7 it, please? The ferry goes from Greenwich Pier and you get great 8 of the city. 5 Pair work Use the Key Expressions to ask and answer questions about transport in London and Madrid. ► Student A, page 93 > Student B, page 94 Listening Help: Listening for specific information • Make sure you know what type of information you are listening for, e.g. numbers, times, names. • Don’t try to understand every word. 1119] 2 Now listen to the train announcements and complete the information board. S! Pancras INTERNATIONAL DEPARTURES BRUSSELS (DIRECT) PARIS (DIRECT) BRUSSELS (ASHFORD/LILLE) ARRIVALS PARIS (DIRECT) PARIS (CALAIS/ASHFORD) BRUSSELS (LILLE/ ASHFORD) Pronunciation Listen to the sounds in these words. 1 /s/bus 2 /tf/much 3 /f/fish 13^211 4 Now listen and repeat these sentences. 1 We saw some scary Chinese ice sculptures. 2 She asked for information about a French adventure holiday. 3 Charles was fishing on the beach. 4 How much are six special cheap tickets? 5 They showed seventy British children the chocolate shop. 6 Sharon bought a poncho, six T-shirts and some fashionable shoes. TiMSOUT! >Page 103, Exercise 21 79
Warm-up 1 Work in pairs. What technology do you use every day? Write a list. computer smart card Reading 2 Look at the pictures and the title. What do you think the text is about? 3 Read and check your ideas from Exercise 2. From ancient to modern Before phones, calculators, cameras and watches, how did people communicate, count, take pictures and tell the time? Communication Can you imagine life before telephones? In ancient Greece, soldiers used the sun and their metal shields to send messages. Today, soldiers don’t have shields but they have a mirror for emergencies. They don’t need a signal to send a message - just some sun. And what did we do before texting and emails? People wrote lots of letters. In nineteenth-century London, postmen delivered letters to people’s homes more than six times a day. Counting The earliest way to count was on our ten fingers and toes. Then, about 5,000 years ago, the Chinese invented the abacus. This is a wooden frame with beads on wire. You move the beads to count. People in Asia still use abacuses today because they are sometimes faster than calculators. And they don’t need batteries or solar power to work! Pictures We all like looking at photos of happy occasions but when did they invent the camera? The ancient Chinese and Greeks knew about pinhole cameras. These put a picture upside down in a box - but they couldn’t save it. In the nineteenth century photographers experimented and made a camera that saved pictures. The cameras were very slow so people had to sit still for a long time. Now, digital cameras in our phones let us quickly photograph anything, anywhere. Clocks and watches In the past, people used nature, for example, the sun, to tell the time. The ancient Egyptians had sun clocks 3,500 years ago. They built a tower and watched its shadow on the ground. About 3,000 years later, in 1505, a German man made the first small clock or pocket watch. Then, at the end of the nineteenth century, a French man made the first wrist watch. At first, only women wore wrist watches - until the First World War, most men used pocket watches. 80
4 Read the sentences and choose the correct answers. 1 The ancient Greeks used ... to send messages. a) mirrors b) shields c) soldiers 2 ... invented the abacus. a) The Greeks b) The Chinese c) The Egyptians 3 People use abacuses now because they are ... a) cheap. b) digital. c) fast. 4 The ancient Chinese and Greeks ... a) invented a way of saving pictures, b) knew about a simple camera. c) liked looking at their photographs. 5 Before 1890, ... wore watches on their wrists. a) no one b) some people c) women 6 In ancient times, people told the time ... a) by counting their fingers. b) by the sun. c) with their watches. 5 Find the Key Words in the text. Use them to complete the sentences. iwi Keywords: Materialsand Technology (2) battery metal signal solar power wood 1 Not many people in Britain use because the sun isn’t strong enough. 2 ‘I can’t switch on my camera! I think it’s broken!’ ‘Check the Speaking 6 Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. Check your answers on page 112. 3 Your friend has got the newest games console. Are you ... a) very jealous? b) happy they have something new? c) bored and suggest going for a bike ride? 1 There’s a new gadget. Do you... a) ask your parents to buy it NOW? b) wait for it to get cheaper? c) do nothing? You’re not interested. 2 Your mobile is three years old. Do you mind? a) Yes, a lot. b) Sometimes but it’s not very important. c) No, I don't mind. It’s only a phone. 4 How many texts do you send? a) More than twenty a day. b) Between five and twenty a day. c) Three or four a week. 5 You are on a desert island. What do you miss most? a) Your phone and the television. b) Your family and friends. c) Nothing, you are happy on your own. PROJECT Write about the history of technology in people’s homes. 1 Write a list of all the technology in your home. computer wireless internet connection washing machine 2 When did you get the things from Exercise 1? Write the dates. 3 You need to make paper. 4 I can’t use my mobile here because there isn’t a. 5 Is that watch plastic or? 3 In groups, compare your lists. Use the information to write about the history of technology in your homes. We hare a lot of technology in oar homes bat it was different in the past. In the 1480s, most of oar families had a telephone bat they didn't have... By 1444,... Now,... 4 Check your writing. Then rewrite it on a large piece of paper and add some pictures of the objects. 5 Put your work on the classroom wall. Choose the best poster.
Study Corner 7 Language Check 1 Complete the sentences with names of gadgets or machines. 1 Larry’s got a new d________camera. 2 Download your work to a memory s________. 3 Sue’s parents have bought a flat s__________TV. 4 Al’s MP3 player has aw__________ headset. 5 Now we’ve got G__, we don’t get lost! 2 Complete each sentence with an adjective. 6 I can’t relax in this chair. It’s really un. 7 He argued with everyone at the party. He was very un. 8 I was very un when my cat died. 9 Her first film was in 1996 when she was an un actress. 10 Keanu is an un name. Vocabulary ^J/10 3 Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form. Use will or won't. 11 I think it(rain) tomorrow. 12 When I(see) you again? 13 she(be) at your party? 14 He(not lend) you his phone. 15 They(visit) us in September. 4 Use the cues to write affirmatives (/), negatives (X) or questions (?) about the next fifty years. Use will or won’t. 16 books / disappear (X) 17 there / be / a female president of the United States (?) 18 scientists I find I a cure for AIDS (/) 19 most people in the world / speak English (X) 20 there / be / enough fresh water (?) 21 domestic robots / do the housework (/) 22 the police I track everybody (?) 23 there / be / a colony on the Moon (/) 24 we I meet / aliens from another planet (X) 25 medicine in food / become popular (/) Grammar , ,/15 5 Choose the correct words to complete the sentences. A I’d 26like I want some information about tourist buses, please. В Yes, what would you like to know? A How much are the 27discounts I tickets, please? В They’re £20 for adults and £12 for under fifteens. A Are the 28 tickets I fares the same for students? В Student tickets are £12 too. A Where can we 29get to I catch the bus, please? В It stops outside the station every hour. You can 30take I like any bus and you can use your ticket for 24 hours. Make sure you go upstairs - you get fantastic views of the city. A Thank you. Feedback Listen and check your answers to the Language Check. Write down your scores. Look at the table. Check where you made mistakes. Wrong answers: Numbers 1-5 Numbers 6-10 Look again at: Get Ready - Key Words Unit 19 - Word Builder Numbers 11-25 Unit 19 - Grammar Numbers 26-30 Unit 21 - Key Expressions • Now do the exercises in Language Check 7 of the Workbook. 3.25] Listen and check your answers Key Expressions | |/ 5 Study Help: Dictionary skills (2) Good dictionaries show you how to pronounce a word. They use phonemic symbols to do this. traditional /tra'difanol/ Dictionaries provide tables with a list of sounds in English. Use a dictionary to work out the words. 82
3.27] 2 Listen to three people. Complete the table about their holidays. 3 Get Ready 1 Picture Dictionary page 106. Look at the photos and the Key Words. What kind of holidays do you like? What do you like doing on holiday? Tell the class. / (ike beach holidays. / tike playing beach volleyball. Й.261 Keywords: Holiday Activities go go to Play stay at camping cycling fishing hiking sailing sightseeing skiing snorkelling surfing swimming an amusement park the beach the mountains a swimming pool a water park football tennis volleyball a campsite a hotel a youth hostel 9 Talk about holidays and travel. • Read about train travel and winter holidays. • Listen to train announcements. • Write a postcard. • Learn about future tenses for intentions and arrangements. f place accommodation activities 1 Cornwall, England 2 J 3 Which holiday in Exercise 2 is the most interesting for you? Work in pairs. Talk to your partner about your ideal holiday. I’d like to go to China (where?) I’d like to go for(how long?) with ________(who?) I’d like to(what activities?) and I’d like to see(what places?)
Europe by Train Warm-up 1 Read the questions and make notes. Discuss your answers with a partner. 1 Who do you usually go on holiday with? 2 What do you like doing on holiday? 3 Do you like to travel, by plane, train or car? Reading and Listening Osi 2 Read and listen to the phone call. Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)? 1 I They aren’t excited about their holiday. 2 George is more organised than Ravi. 3 [ J They both want new rucksacks. 4 Д They decide to pack some winter clothes. 5 Q They agree to meet at the station. 6 Ц Ravi hasn’t got a bank card. 7 Д George has lost the Interrail tickets. George and Ravi are on the phone. They are talking about their holiday. George Hi Ravi! Only five days before we go! Ravi I know! I can’t wait! I’ve got a lot to do - I think I’m going to write a list! George That’s not like you. Ravi Okay, Mr Organised - have you packed? George No, I haven’t. Mum and I are meeting at the camping shop later today. She’s going Ravi I’m not going to buy one. I’m going to ask my brother for his. George Cool! What are you going to pack? I can’t decide. Ravi It’ll be hot so I’m not going to take much. Just jeans, shorts, T-shirts. George Good idea. How are you getting to the station on Saturday morning? Mum and Dad are driving me - do you want a lift? Ravi No, it’s okay. My brother’s giving me a lift. George What about money? Are you taking cash? Ravi I’m collecting some euros from the bank on Friday and I’m going to take my bank card. Have you got the Interrail tickets? George Yes, I have. They’re both safe. I put them with my passport. Ravi Oh! I must find my passport! George You’re useless! Ravi Yes, but it’s okay because you’re organised! Do you know Rosy and Zara are Interrailing too? George Yes, I do. When are they going? Ravi They’re leaving on 3rd August. George Maybe we could all meet up. Ravi Maybe! Look, I’ve got to go but let’s speak tomorrow. George Cheers, mate! Speak to you tomorrow.
Grammar Grammar: Arrangements and intentions 3 Read the sentences from the text. Which plan is more certain? I’m going to write a list. Mum and Dad are driving me. 4 Complete the rules with the Present Continuous or be going to. a) We use__________for arrangements - the person knows when and where it will happen. b) We use__________for intentions - the person wants or plans to do it. 5 Find more examples of arrangements and intentions in the text. Practice 6 Rosy has written a list about her holiday arrangements. Write about her preparations. Use the Present Continuous. She's getting her hair cat. 31st July 10.00 get my hair cut__________________ 16.00 go to the dentist 1st August____________________________________ 12.30 meet Dad at the bank____________________ 13.00 have lunch with Mum and Dad 2nd August \ 14.30 take the coach to London with Zara 18.30 stay at Uncle Greg's flat________ 3rd August 7.00 go by tube to Eurostar___________________ 8.30 catch train to Paris! 8 Look at Ravi’s plans and arrangements. Write sentences with the Present Continuous or be going to. 1 He's haring a driving lesson on Wednesday afternoon. 8 He’s going to look for his passport. Wednesday 1 I3.3O have a driving lesson 2 meet fosy at the cinema Thursday 3 Ю.00 visit Grandad in hospital 4 14.30 watch dhelsea match Friday 5 10.00 go to the dentist 6 15.00 collect euros from bank. Saturday 7 Ю.00 meet George at the station I Notes: 8 look for passport 9 buy Portuguese/English dictionary 1 0 book a hostel in Lisbon 11 ask Harry for his rucksack 9 Pair work Imagine you are on holiday in London. Look at your diaries for tomorrow and arrange to meet. > Student A, page 93 >• Student B, page 94 Your Turn 7 Zara has written a list about what she intends to do on holiday. Write sentences using the cues and be going to. She’s going to practise speaking French and Spanish. • practise, speaking French and Spanish • try tots of different food • not eat ice cream every day! • go snJi/nming a lot • send lots of postcards • plan my nert holiday 10 Write two sentences about your intentions and two sentences about your arrangements for the weekend. /жgoing io see the new sci-f film. We're celebrating bad's 4-Oth birthday on San day. 11 Work in pairs. Ask about your partner’s intentions and arrangements. A what areyoa going to do at the weekend? В /'m going to see the new sci-f flm. TIMEOUT! >-Page 104, Exercise 22
23 Winter Breaks Warm-up 1 Look at the Key Words. Are the adjectives positive or negative? laal Key Words: Opinion Adjectives adventurous amazing beautiful boring brave crazy dangerous enjoyable exciting great horrible lovely scary wonderful 2 Look at the photos (1-3) and talk about them. Use the Key Words. A The woman in photo 1 is hrave. В No, she's not. She's crazy! Reading {yi 3 Read about five winter adventures. Give each holiday an ‘adventure’ rating. quite adventurous ★ a real adventure ★★★ really crazy! ★★★★★ 4 Read the text again. Find holidays for these people. 1 Suzie loves art and made fantastic snowmen when she was younger. 2 Carlos is a good skier and he loves flying. 3 Liz is a health fanatic and likes doing crazy things! 4 Philip is interested in all kinds of animals. 5 Teresa loves walking in the mountains. snow. Heli-skiing in Sweden ' Riksgransen is the most northern ski resort in the world Where are you going for your next holiday? Winter is here and there are Polar Bear Watching in Manitoba ' This is the place for nature lovers. Every November, hundreds of i bears come to Churchill in Canada sculptures Winter Adventures some great places to go. But how adventurous are you? Here are five unusual winter holidays. J month, the main park has over 200 wonderful sculptures of animals and plants. On the last day, festival visitors destroy the beautiful Contact: Travel China Guide Igloo Camping in British Columbia Are you ready for a really active jg holiday? Go camping in the . beautiful mountains of western 1 Canada. You walk for miles in snowshoes, learn to build a real igloo and then spend the night in it. Igloos are quite warm and | comfortable! Contact: Tourism British Columbia Ice Sculptures in China • Harbin in northern China 1 has temperatures of -3O°C '* and the city is famous for its ice sculpture festival. For a to hunt seals. You can go on excursions by snowmobile, dog sledge or helicopter to see the , polar bears and other animals, Д like arctic foxes. Contact: Frontier Canada and there is always a lot of A helicopter takes you to the top of a mountain and you ski back. It's not dangerous but it is quite expensive. Contact: Original Travel Ice Swimming in Finland 1 Have a hot sauna and then я jump into an icy lake! The swimming is not very I enjoyable at first but after it you feel fantastic and it's very healthy! Over 30,000 Finns... did it last year. Contact: ScanTours
Skills 5 Look at the Word Builder. Complete it with words from the text. Word Builder noun/verb danger adventure adjective dangerous 1 fame 2 wonder wonderful beauty 3 ice icy health 4 — north northern west 5 6 Write six sentences about these things. Use the Word Builder from Exercise 5. Northern Spain has pot wonderful beaches. • your country • the weather • your last holiday 7 Look at the Sentence Builder. ШМп МИНН * Sentence Builder mbSSSSSSm How many polar There are hundreds bears are there? of polar bears. How much snow There is always a lot is there? of good snow. 8 Now write questions with how many and how much. Use the cues (1-6). 1 polar bears / in Churchill? How many polar bears are there in Churchill? 2 snow / in Riksgransen in May? 3 daylight / in northern Sweden in June? 4 dogs / in a sledge team? 5 ice statues / in Harbin? 6 ice / in an ice statue? 9 Now match the questions (1-6) in Exercise 8 with the answers (a-f). 4) a) up to ten tons b) over 200 c) nearly 24 hours d) eight e) usually over 50 cm f) hundreds Speaking 10 Game Work in pairs. Choose one of the winter holidays. Ask your partner questions and guess the holiday. A Are there any statues? В No. h Are you going to sleep in an igloo? В Yes! t—Fact or Fiction?— The Alta Igloo Hotel in northern Norway is made of ice! V Answer on page 112. > TIMSOUT! >-Page 104, Exercise 23 87
The Globe Warm-up 1 Work in groups. What do you know about William Shakespeare? Who is your country’s most famous writer? Reading and Listening 2 Read and listen to the dialogue. Complete the sentences with names. 1 enjoyed helping the group. 2 jokes with Joe and Grace. 3 thinks Grace will enjoy surfing. 4 thinks Grace will need a wetsuit. 5 ,and are all going to Cornwall with their parents. The group wins the competition so they get the prize: tickets to the Globe Theatre. They invite Joe to go with them. Grace Thanks for everything, Joe. Joe Not at all. It was fun. Grace I enjoyed it too. Lydia I love it here! The theatre is fantastic. Joe Yes, it’s really interesting. You should take some photos for your English project. Lydia Good idea! Joe Yes, you’re right - I have lots of great ideas! Lydia You’re impossible! Look - Romeo and Juliet is on next month. You and Grace should buy tickets. Joe Oh, stop it, Lydia! Lydia I’m sorry. I’m only teasing. Grace That’s okay. I know you’re joking. Ethan What are you doing in the holidays, Grace? Grace I’m going camping in Cornwall with Mum and Dad. Ethan That’ll be fun. You should go surfing. Grace Yes, I want to try it. Rory But you shouldn’t go without a wetsuit. The water’s very cold! Joe Our family’s going to Cornwall too. We’re staying in a hotel near Grace’s campsite. Rory You should arrange to meet. Joe Yes, Grace and I are going to text each other when we’re there. Rory Remember to send me a postcard this year, Grace! Speaking 3 Complete the Key Expressions with words from the dialogue. Key Expressions: Advice You 1 arrange to meet. You 2 go without a wetsuit. Grace Rory I’m sorry I didn’t send one from my last holiday. I didn’t take my address book. It doesn’t matter. Just send one this time and I’ll forgive you!
Skills 5 Work in pairs. Thank your partner for these things. 1 help with your science project Thanks for helping me with my science project. Not at all. 2 lend his/her English dictionary 3 buy you a drink 4 repair your bike 5 look after your pet 6 send you a postcard 6 Work in pairs. Use the cues to apologise and give explanations. 1 am late / traffic A t'm sorry t'm late. The traffic was bad. В That's okay. /got here fve minutes ago. 2 didn’t call last night / busy 3 didn’t come to your party I ill 4 didn’t text you I forgot 5 broke your bike / fell off it 6 made your friend angry / teasing Everyday Listening ^)) Listen to the phone conversation and complete the information about Globe Theatre toursf Adutts-. V Jixe to pf-tee-n. years old-. Um.de.v-li.'ve.S-. 3 Qvoups of- move tfian 4 - book. Javst tour at-. 5 Suses-. 6, 7 and 8 A В 4 Work in pairs. Look at the cues. Use the Key Expressions to give advice to a visitor to your city. You. should take the buses. You shouldn't take taxis. They're expensive. • transport in your area • places to visit • shops to buy clothes in • places to have fun • cafes/snack bars to go to • traditional food to try 2 Pronunciation Underline the silent letter in each word. answer build climb comfortable design different February guess half honest island knife know lamb listen match science talk temperature two vegetable when write |злз| 3 Now listen and repeat the words. TIM8OUT’ >-Page 104, Exercise 24
Your Challenge Writing: A postcard 1 Read Grace’s postcard. Find two good things and two bad things about her holiday. Hi Rory, l’m having a fantastic time in Cornwall. On Monday, I had a surfing lesson - it was amazing but (as you said) VERY cold! Yesterday, Mum and I went sailing - it was -fantastic too. Lydia has spent some time with us. Mum and Lad took us both to an art gallery in St. Ives - it was a bit boring but Lydia loved it. We are at a mining museum today and its horrible! I cant stand being underground so I m waiting in the са/ё and writing postcards. Lucky Lydia is at the beach with her family. I got a text from Joe this morning - weve arranged to meet at the beach tomorrow. Rory Lennox 11 Romsey Street, London ЕЧ I NT How are you? f\re you and Ethan writing any new songs? See you next week! Grace Text Builder 2 Look at the postcard again. Put the parts below in order. a) goodbye d) how are you? b) hello e) news about Joe c) her holiday in Cornwall 3 Punctuation Find examples of these punctuation marks in the postcard. Are they the same in your language? 1 full stop 2 comma > 3 question mark ? 4 exclamation mark ! 5 apostrophe > 6 dash 4 Add punctuation marks where you see Q. Hi Ethan | | How are you 1 We Ц re having a great time in Cornwall Q I saw Grace yesterday 0 we went to an art gallery with her mum and dad | | Today she О s at a tin mine and I Д m at the beach with Joe | See you on Sunday [ | Lydia 5 Write a postcard. Follow the steps. Ь H Imagine you are on holiday in to I a different city. Answer these questions. • Where are you? • Who are you with? • What is the food and weather like? • What did you see yesterday? • What did you like and dislike? b "T Use your notes to write a postcard. Be careful with punctuation. 6 Work in groups. Read the other postcards. Who is having the best time?
Understanding Grammar: 1 Read what parents say about their children on holiday. Do your parents say any of these things? a) ‘Be careful - the sun is very stong today! If you don’t use sun cream, you’ll burn your skin.’ b) ‘I’m worried about you going out alone. What will happen if you get lost?’ c) ‘You eat too many sweets. I won’t buy you an ice cream if you don’t eat a salad first.’ d) ‘Our children don’t want to share a hotel room. If we get them separate rooms, it’ll be very expensive!’ e) ‘You’re texting all the time! If you don’t stop, I’ll throw your phone in the sea.’ 2 Complete these sentences from the text with the correct form of the verbs. Present Simple will + infinitive If you 1 sun cream, you 2 your skin. If we 3 them separate rooms, it 4 very expensive. will + infinitive if Present Simple What5 if you 6 lost? I 7 you ч an ice cream if you 8 a salad first. 3 Choose a) or b) to complete the rule. In future conditional sentences, we use the Present Simple to talk about a) the present. b) the future. 4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in the brackets. 1 If you(use) your mobile here, it ____________(be) very expensive. 2 We___________(go) to the beach tomorrow if you_________(come) to the museum today. 3 You(not get) any breakfast if you ____________(not get up) now! 4 What___________(happen) if I(lose) my passport? 5 If we__________(be) late, we(not see) the fireworks. 6 I__________(miss) the train if I (not run). 5 You’re talking to a friend about going on a camping holiday. Use the cues to write sentences. 1 get up early - see the sun come up if you jet up early, you 'll see the sun come up. 2 weather hot - need a hat and a water bottle 3 make a lot of noise - annoy other campers 4 not bring a sleeping bag - be cold at night 5 take a map - not get lost 6 wear walking shoes - feet be comfortable 7 stay at a campsite - have toilets and showers 6 You have saved some money. You can buy one of the things below. Write what you will do with it/them. if I buy а new computer, I'll download lots of firns. • a new computer • a new bike • a dog • a DVD player • a new mobile • a digital camera • some books • fashionable clothes
Study Corner 8 Language Check 1 Use the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the sentences. Last year, I went on a 1(wonder) holiday to Spain with my family. We went to the 2(south) part of Ibiza. The flight was3(enjoy) and there was a 4(love) view of the island from the window. The taxi ride from the airport to the hotel was 5(expense) and a bit 6(danger) because the driver went really fast. Our rooms were very 7 (comfort) and there was a 8(beauty) beach in front of the hotel. When we arrived, it was9(sun). We went for a 10(health) swim before lunch! Vocabulary | |/10 2 Complete the dialogue with should or shouldn’t. \ What places should I visit in your city? В You 11 visit the castle but you 12 visit the museum - it’s very boring and expensive. A Thanks. Are there any other places I 13 see? В Take a bus to the top of the hill. You 14 walk there because it’s a very long way. You get great views so you 15 take lots of photographs from the top. Key Expressions / 5 3 Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form. 16 If I see your mum, I(give) her the message. 17 I(not go out) if I’m tired. 18 If we(have) enough money, we’ll buy a new car. 19 They(win) if they try hard. 20 If it(be) late, I won’t phone you. 4 Complete the sentences with the verbs in the correct form - be going to or the Present Continuous. 21 I’ve decided. I(get) good results in my maths exam. 22 My sister is a bit overweight. She (start) doing aerobics. 23 What(you do) on 15th August? Would you like to come to a party? 24 I’ve decided that I(learn) how to play the guitar in the holidays. 25 (you go) away at half-term? 26 My sister is bored with her job. She (look for) a new one soon. 27 Let’s go to the cinema on Friday. What are (you do) in the evening? 28 I(play) in the school basketball team on Saturday. The match starts at 11 o’clock. 29 My brother(work) with computers when he leaves school. 30 I(not start) smoking. It’s really bad for you. Grammar | J/15 И — Feedback • Listen and check your answers to the Language Check. Write down your scores. • Look at the table. Check where you made mistakes. Wrong answers: Look again at: Study Help: Communicating Use gestures and expressions when you communicate. Use words to give you time I’m n°t $lAr£' j to think. What words do you use in your language to hesitate? Numbers 1-10 Unit 23 - Word Builder Numbers 11-15 Unit 24 - Key Expressions Understanding Grammar Numbers 21-30 Unit 22 - Grammar • Now do the exercises in Language Check 8 of the Workbook. Work in pairs. Take turns to mime these words. Your partner guesses the word. • knife • tired • computer • camera • sad • violin • triangle • snake Work in pairs. Take turns to ask a question. Reply using hesitation words. What's the capital of Canada? t’vn not sure, but / think it’s Ottawa. Numbers 16-20 A В
Student Д Unit 4, Exercise 5, page 25 Unit 15, Exercise 4, page 59 What is happening in the pictures? Ask questions and find five differences. Unit 11, Exercise 10, page 47 Read the information. Then ask and answer questions. You start. The world’s favourite monster, Nessie, lives 1(where?) called Loch Ness. Nessie has got a small head, a long neck and 2 (what?). Nessie became famous in 3 (when?) because they built a road around the lake. In 1934, a London doctor 4(did what?). In the same year, a medical student was riding on his motorbike near the lake when the monster crossed the road. The monster appeared again in 1965. Two fishermen were fishing in the lake when they saw a strange thing in the water. Finally, in 2003, a group of tourists were sailing on the lake when they saw a large animal. Unit 12, Exercise 6, page 49 You like doing these things: • going to the cinema • playing computer games • going to football matches • playing tennis You don’t like: • going to fast food bars • going to parties • dancing Phone your friend (Student B). Take turns to suggest things to do. You start. A Hi, it's me. Wouldyou like to go to ... Unit 21, Exercise 5, page 79 1 Read the information below. Then answer your partner’s questions. Transport in London: It is expensive. Buses are good because you can see places. Buses: There are double-decker buses (with two floors). You can get special tourist buses. Tickets: Tickets are expensive. A travelcard for central London costs £15 for 3 days. Student discounts: Student discounts are 30%. How to get to Windsor Castle: Get a train from Waterloo Station to Windsor Station. They go every half hour. From there, get a bus into town. 2 Now ask questions about transport in Madrid. A id like some information about transport in Madrid. • transport in the city • the metro • price of tickets • student discounts • how to get to the Monastery of The Escorial Look at the pictures and the words. Use them to tell the first part of the story. You start. Unit 22, Exercise 9, page 85 A Are you. doing anything tomorrow morning? В Yes, I'm going to the British Museum. What about lunch in Corent Garden? к Well, t'm haring lunch with my pen friend. September Friday 29 lunch with pen f-riend 14.20 walking tour Ho.00 visit the~Tower o-f- London H-2O theatre 93
Student В Unit 4, Exercise 5, page 25 Unit 15, Exercise 4, page 59 What is happening in the pictures? Ask questions and find five differences. Unit 11, Exercise 10, page 47 Read the information. Then ask and answer questions. Your partner starts. The world’s favourite monster, Nessie, lives in a lake in Scotland called Loch Ness. Nessie has got a small head, a long neck and a huge body. Nessie became famous in 1933 because they built a road around the lake. In 1934, a London doctor took a photo of Nessie. In the same year, a medical student was 1(doing what?) near the lake when the monster 2(did what?). The monster appeared again in 1965. Two fishermen were fishing in the lake when they saw 3(what?). Finally, in 2003, a group of tourists were 4(what?) when they saw a large animal. Unit 12, Exercise 6, page 49 Look at the pictures and the words. Use them to tell the second part of the story. Your partner starts. You like doing these things: • going to fast food bars • going to parties • dancing • playing tennis You don’t like: • going to the cinema • playing computer games • watching football Your friend (Student A) phones you. Take turns to suggest things to do. Your friend starts. Unit 21, Exercise 5, page 79 1 Ask questions about transport in London. В I’d like some information about transport in London. • transport in the city • the buses • price of tickets • student discounts • how to get to Windsor Castle 2 Now read the information below. Then answer your partner’s questions. Transport in Madrid: It is good and cheap but the traffic is very bad. The centre is small and you can walk. Metro: It is clean and very cheap. Tickets: Metro tickets cost 1€ (5.80€ for ten tickets). A travel card for one day costs 3.5€. Student discounts: Student discounts are 30%. How to get to the Monastery of The Escorial: Get a train from Atocha Station. They go every hour to Escorial Station. From there, get a bus to the monastery. Unit 22, Exercise 9, page 85 A Are you doing anything tomorrow morning? В Yes, I'm going to the British Museum. l/Vhat about lunch in Covent Carden? К Well, I'm having lunch with my pen friend. September Friday 29_______________________________ IO.OO-li2.OO British Museum _ i.2-30-2.45 Covent Garden_____________ /5".30-lL>.30 t^hosi'tour ok Ihe^Tower oh London dinner with my cousins .20.00
a) Happy Birthday! Sea you soon. Sue b) Do you want to play tennis tonight or tomorrow? Karen c) Are you okay? Text me back before tomorrow. I love you. Tim d) I am very unhappy! My dad is very angry. Lots of love. Joanna e) Thanks. See you next week. Have a good weekend! Anna f) I'm not sure. Talk to you later. Got to go. Freddie Julia Sandra Mg best friend is.......... She's always very happy and outgoing. She hates maths and sciences and often asks me to help her with her maths homework. She is very good at sport, especially tennis and basketball. 2 Best Friend Puzzle Read the descriptions. Complete the texts with the names of the best friends. ........is my best friend. She's not very outgoing but she's very patient. She hates sport but loves books and computers. Her boyfriend is very nice but he's not very good-looking. She's brilliant at maths and sometimes helps me with my homework. My best friend is called ........ She's patient and never gets angry. She's a good student and she sometimes helps me with my homework. She doesn't like sport - she's a very musical person. She hasn't got a boyfriend at the moment. We're very different but she's a very good friend. She's outgoing but not very good at school. I'm quite shy but I'm a good student. I'm not a very sporty person but she really loves sport. I haven't got a boyfriend at the moment but she is going out with a very handsome boy. Likes and Dislikes What do your friends like/ dislike? Write their names in the white boxes, then compare with a partner. 95
4 Family Tree Read the descriptions and complete the family tree. Yes, I think my family is a bit strange. My grandfather, Toby, is seventy-three but he’s the singer in a heavy metal group. My granny, Tessa, is sixty-eight and she’s a hairdresser for film stars. My dad, Fred, is forty-six. He never talks about his job but he’s very rich. My mum is Teresa and she’s thirty-six. She’s a lorry driver. My brother, Ted, is horrible! He’s eleven and has got ten rats and hundreds of cockroaches as pets! And me? My name’s Tina and I’m thirteen. (46) My name is Tom, I’m forty-two. I am a plumber and I collect old toilets in the garden. My wife is called Zara and she’s my age. She loves horses. We have got one child, Trevor - he’s fourteen. Trevor’s hobby is astronomy. He thinks he’s an alien. Maybe, he’s right! Neighbours’ Names Read the description and write the surnames of the people with the houses. I live in Orchard Street and my name's Simon Jones. Our neighbours are the Smith family on one side and the Browns on the other side. The Browns have got a dog called Sammy. Sammy sometimes runs after the cat of their neighbour, Mrs Baker. My friend, Jason Williams, lives in our street at number 7. His dad’s father is a neighbour on one side. His dad’s brother lives on the other side. Jason’s uncle is great friends with his other neighbour, Tim Harris. Mr Harris is a teacher at our school. He doesn’t like his neighbour, Mrs Johnson, because she has late- night parties. Ah, there's one more family in the street - the Jacksons. They’re Canadian. °ne out 1 c) kebab - it's Turkish not American Example What are the odd words out? Give your reasons. hotdog hamburger onions ce cream tuna bananas cafe potatoes water beef range juice restaurant kebab cheeseburger oranges fruit juice lamb oranges cinema Щ carrots cola lemons snack bar 96
7 STARS Kame Can you complete the star profiles? Names: Johnny Depp Hugh Jackman Keira Knightley Name: Film Nationalities: British American Australian 4............ Nationality: Name: Film: Films: Pirates of the Caribbean X-Men Alice in Wonderland Nationality: 8... Film Break the Code! In this code, numbers represent letters. Look at this example. 2 5 1410 1 13 9 14 В E N J A M N What are these family members? a) 1315 20 8 5 18 6 1 20 8 5 18 Complete these sentences with the boys* names. d) e) f) 191514 4 1 21 7 8 20 5 18 8 2119 2 1 14 4 is the boy with red hair. is on the left at the back. has got a blue shirt. is in the middle at the front. has got straight blond hair. is the boy with glasses and curly hair. has got short dark hair.
The^eti? and ^he Minotaur ](J Episode 1 Read Episode 1 of the story and match pictures (a-c) with paragraphs (1 -3). О The Minoans lived on the island of Crete. Many years ago, the King and Queen of the Minoans had a baby, but the gods played a trick on them. The baby wasn't human - it was a terrible monster, half-man, half-bull! They called the monster the Minotaur. When it grew up, it was very dangerous and ate people, so they put it in a special place called a ‘labyrinth’. It was impossible to get out of the labyrinth. Q The Minoans were very strong and attacked other Mediterranean cities. The King of Athens was scared of the Minoans and wanted to give them a present. He decided to send some Athenian boys and girls to Crete for the Minotaur to eat. When it was time to send the children to Crete, their parents were crying. Prince Theseus, the king's son, decided to go with them. He wanted to kill the Minotaur and save the children. His father didn't want him to go, but Theseus got on the ship. The ship had a black sail to show how sad the people were. Theseus promised to change the sail to white when he came home to show he was alive and the Minotaur was dead.
'pj Episode 2 Read Episode 2 of the story. When Theseus and the children got to Crete, Theseus met King Minos and his daughter Princess Ariadne. She fell in love with Theseus and she wanted to help him. Later that night, Ariadne gave Theseus a sword and some string. ‘When you go in the labyrinth, tie the string to the door so you can find your way back. Use the sword to kill the Minotaur.’ Theseus thanked Ariadne very much and promised to marry her. The next morning all the children were scared. 'Wait here,’ said Theseus. He tied the string to the door of the labyrinth and went to find the Minotaur. When he found the monster there was a big fight. Theseus killed the Minotaur with his sword and then he found his way back to the door. The children were very happy to see him! Find the Minotaur in the labyrinth. Collect letters on the way. What word do they spell? b When he got near home, he change the sail from black to The ship got to the island of Naxos and they stopped to rest. When Ariadne fell asleep, Theseus left her on the island and returned to Athens. Maybe he d e wasn't in love with her. Read Episode 3 of the story. Put the parts (a-f) in the correct order. His father saw the black sail. ‘My son is dead!’ he cried.‘My son is dead!’ Theseus was the new king of Athens, but he was not happy. He was the king Theseus and the children ran to their ship. 'I'm coming with you!’ for many years and he was a good king. His father jumped into the sea and cried Princess Ariadne and they all sailed died. When Theseus heard the news, he
vGuess the Performers @MOVOI MA@DCS Complete the quiz about films and film stars. 1 The odor Keanu Reeves, star of the Matrix films, is from i a) Australia. I b) Canada. I c) the United States. A 2 Read the descriptions and guess the performer. 'I work in a circus but I don't have to do anything dangerous. I have to be fit because I run around and fall over in my performance. I have to be funny and make people laugh. That's more difficult than you think!' 3 4 'You have to be fit and every day I have to careful about food. I can't eat fatty foods or chocolate. It's a hard job but when the music starts I forgot everything!' 5 'I do this outside so I can't work when it's cold or raining. I usually work in the main square because there are always tourists there. I specialise in people from the past like an Egyptian queen or a Chinese princess. I can't move in my performances.' 6 don boring «3» juggle 7 clowns How many sentences can you write with the words in the balls? circuses 8 Who plays the main male character in the Twilight films? a) Robert Pattinson b) Robert Peterson c) Robert Parkinson The first Scream film was made in a) 1990. b) 1996. c) 2006. Complete the film title: Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black:____________ a) Prince b) Jewel c) Pearl The home of the American film industry is in a) New York. b) Son Francisco. c) Hollywood. Daniel Radcliffe, Rupert Grint and Emily Watson are the stars of which film series? a) Harry Potter b) High School Musical c) X-Men The wizard, Gandalf, is a character in which film? a) Star IVors b) The Lord of the Rings c) Star Trek The Green Goblin is the enemy of which film character? a) Wolverine b) Batman c) Spider-Man Example Clowns are great. I like circuses. five sentences = okay Ten sentences = very good fifteen sentences = brilliant!
.a r rnna Read these sentences about hair. One sentence is not true - which one? J Style Guide—1 The world record for the longest hair is six metres. The hair on your head grows about 15 cm a year. Blond people have more hair than people with black, brown or red hair. What do you think is cool? Example THIS YEAR ... Boys should wear pink, leather trousers... Boys should wear pink, leather trousers, white shirts and big red ties. Read the style guide and underline the four worst things in it. 2 3 Between 40 and 100 hairs fall out of your head each day. 4 5 The longest beard was 5.1 metres long. апд ajp sjaqjo aq£ (задаш si pjoaaj рролл aqj) t? uieq asjej Girls should wear black, baggy trousers and black sweatshirts with hoods. 17 Fashion Complete the crossword. Boys should have long hair with a ponytail and they should dye it blond Girls should have short spiky hair and they should dye it red. Boys should have earrings in their left ear and should have pierced eyebrows. Girls should have pierced belly buttons, lips and noses. Boys should show their underwear above the waist of their trousers. Across Down Girls and boys should have tattoos on their arms, legs and back. Boys and girls should wear big, dark sunglasses at all times.
Twenty Thousand Leagues The monster look at the picture. Read the first part of the story. Order the paragraphs (a—d). a I fell into the sea. Conseil jumped in and helped me but we got lost in the dark. Then, I heard a familiar voice. It was Ned! He was on top of the monster! It was made of metal! Ned knocked on the metal. Suddenly, a door opened and eight men came out. b In 1866, a lot of ships around the world saw a strange creature like a whale. It was very fast and it sometimes destroyed ships. I was in America then and people asked me, Professor Aronnax, for help. I am a scientist and know a lot about the sea. I decided to go on an expedition to find the monster. с After months at sea, there was no sign of the monster. Then, one night, in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, we saw it! It had a big, black body and was about eighty metres long. There was a strange light around it. Our captain tried to shoot at it and then the monster attacked us. d We left New York on the 'Abraham Lincoln'. I went with my servant, Conseil. On the ship, there was a Canadian whale hunter called Ned. He did not believe the stories about the 'whale'. 'How can a whale destroy a metal ship?' Ned asked. The nautilus Read the second part of the story. Which of these things did Jules Verne predict in the story (in 1866)? robots electric engines electric light • diving suits submarines nuclear рошег The men took us inside the enormous submarine. The commander was a tall, handsome man. 'My name is Nemo, Captain Nemo. You can stay here, on the Nautilus,' he told us.' 'But you can never leave and tell the world about it!' The captain showed me his submarine. There was a dining room and a big library. The engines used minerals from the sea to make electricity. Captain Nemo told me, 'I love the sea. Here, I am free. I can escape from people. I hate people!' Was Captain Nemo mad? Life on the submarine was interesting and we had a lot of adventures. We sometimes put on diving suits and walked on the sea bottom. We saw colourful fish and beautiful coral. One day, the Nautilus got stuck on a rock near a small island. Ned and I visited the island in a small boat. It was great to be on land again! Ned was happy and wanted to stay on the island. Suddenly, we saw some natives! We were scared. We ran to the boat and quickly returned to the submarine but the natives followed us in canoes. When the natives were on top of the submarine, Nemo turned a switch to electrify it. The natives screamed and jumped into the sea. That afternoon, j the Nautilus escaped from the reef and we sailed away. 102
Underlie Seo by Jules Verne firound the UJorld After that, we travelled around the world and saw some amazing things. We crossed the Indian Ocean and near Ceylon Read the last part of the story. IHarh the route of the nautilus on the map. UJhat two geographical mistakes are there in the story? (Sri Lanka), Captain Nemo showed us an enormous oyster with a huge pearl. From there, we went to the Red Sea and through an underground tunnel into the Mediterranean. Near the Spanish coast, Nemo took us to the ruins of an underwater city: Atlantis! Then, we went a long way south and saw icebergs. We went under the ice and came to an island in a small sea. This was the South Pole! From there we went up the coast of South America. One day, a giant squid attacked the submarine. The monster picked up Ned and another sailor but Captain Nemo killed the squid with his axe and rescued the two men. We went north to the USA and there was a bad storm near New York. After months in the submarine, Ned was desperate to leave. We asked the captain, but Nemo got angry and said, 'NO!' Later, when we were crossing the Atlantic, a warship started to shoot at us and the captain sank it. Now he was completely mad! Finally, near the coast of Norway, Ned, Conseil and I escaped in the submarine's boat. When we were in the boat, we heard the terrible sound of a whirlpool. Luckily, we survived it and some fishermen picked us up. We never saw Captain Nemo and the Nautilus again. Maybe, the whirlpool destroyed them. Or maybe Captain Nemo is still exploring the oceans ...
Survival Game Here are two stories. The parts of each story are in the correct order - but the stories are mixed up! Can you separate them? story 1 о О О О о Story 2 О О О О О He was in seventh place when a sandstorm started. He put his shirt round his о о In April 1994, Mauro Prosperi, a policeman from Sicily, began a 145-mile marathon run across the Sahara desert. head and sheltered under a bush. ф In 1823, Hugh Glass went on a hunting expedition to the Missouri River in the USA. (Г) When the storm stopped, he was lost. The temperature was over forty degrees and he only had half a bottle of water. ф One day, a big bear attacked him and he lost a lot of blood. After three days, the other hunters thought he was dead, so they went away and left him. Q But he wasn't dead. He woke up, but couldn't walk. Q He caught desert bats and drank their blood. ф He crawled 100 miles through dangerous Indian country. He ate wild fruit to survive. After six months, he arrived at Fort Kiowa and started work again - as a hunter! Q After eight days, he met a group of Tuareg nomads. They took him by camel to a village. He was fifteen kilos lighter and over 200 kilometres off course! 23 Holidays! Can you write the holiday advert? Dream Holiday in Canada You arrive by 1 and stay two nights in a 2★★★★★ hotel. Then you go in the for three days. Next, you travel by 5 and build your own ! Finally, you spend the last 7 few days in a g on the coast. 24 spot the Mistakes' Read the postcard from a person on holiday in Europe. What three things are wrong? TLe5c/ay Hi Patty, ] This European tour j is great bitt tiring We arrived in Pome on i Saturday. We took a boat trip on the river ; and went ™ \ arrived in Pra3ue, the capital о/ Poland, The Pood is 3reat. On Thursday we’re joinj to Madrid - I can’-f wait to see 3i3 3en. See you soon! Love, Sandy. 104
Picture Dictionary Interests and Games
Sport and Holidays
Picture Dictionary red spiky pierced nose long face w
Food and Drink
Picture Dictionary taxi driver teacher vet waiter (waitress) 109

Picture Dictionary House: Machines and Furniture Technology Blu-ray player and Blu-ray Disc digital camera flat screen TV domestic robot handheld computer headphones laptop mobile charger mobile with video camera MP3 player pen drive/ memory stick tablet computer video camera walkie-talkie watch 111
Questionnaire scores and answers RU high-tech or low-tech? Exercise 6. Page 81. Key: Mainly As: you are high-tech! You love technology more than friends and family. Mainly Bs: you are average. You like technology but you like people too. Mainly Cs: you are very low-tech. You aren’t interested in technology. Fact or Fiction? Unit 1 page 15 fiction - but it was heavy! The first mobile in 1973 weighed nearly 1.1 kilograms. Unit 5 page 27 fact. People who play lots of computer games often eat more sugary snacks and drink more cola so they have bad teeth. Unit 8 page 37 fiction. The film is based on a story by F. Scott Fitzgerald (1921). Unit 11 page 47 fiction. (Some people say that Nessie is a plesiosaurus - but there is no proof!) Unit 20 page 77 fact. The Great Pyramid of Cholula covers 45 acres; the Great Pyramid in Egypt is higher but covers only 14 acres. Unit 23 page 87 fact. The walls of the rooms and the building are made of ice. Irregular verbs Present Simple Past Simple Past Participle become became become begin began begun break broke broken bring brought brought buy bought bought catch caught caught come came come cut cut cut do did done drink drank drunk drive drove driven eat ate eaten fall fell fallen fight fought fought find found found get got got go went gone grow (up) grew (up) grown (up) hang hung hung have had had hear heard heard learn learnt learnt lend lent lent lose lost lost make made made meet met met put (on) put (on) put (on) read read read ride rode ridden run ran run say said said see saw seen send sent sent win won won write wrote written 112
Pearson Education Limited Edinburgh Gate Harlow Essex CM20 2JE England and Associated Companies throughout the world. www.pearsonelt.com © Pearson Education Limited 2012 The right of Michael Harris, David Mower, Anna Sikorzyfiska and Lindsay White to be identified as authors of this Work has been asserted by them in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved; no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the Publishers. First published 2012 Fifth impression 2015 ISBN: 978-1-4082-5837-8 Set in Ocean Sans Printed in China SWTC/05 Acknowledgements In some instances we have been unable to trace the owners of copyright material, and we would appreciate any information that would enable us to do so. Illustration acknowledgements Adrian Barclay 96(b), 104(r), 105,106; Emma Brownjohn 25; Tony Forbes 31,55; Gemma Hastilow 95,96(t), 97,100(t), 108(b); Janos Janter 102-103; Alan Rowe 4, 10,69,92,93,94, 100(b), 101(b), 107, 108(f), 109,110(t), 111; Debbie Ryder 30,101(t), 104(1); Aleksander Sotirovski 76-77; Victor Tavares 50; Lucy Truman 110(b); Roger Wade Walker 80,98-99 Photo acknowledgements The publisher would like to thank the following for their kind permission to reproduce their photographs: (Key: b-bottom; c-centre; 1-left; r-right; t-top) Alamy Images: Chris A Crumley 43tl, David Ball 21b, Bubbles Photolibrary 91b, Juice Images 61br, Lazyfruit Pictures 73Ы, Mary Evans Picture Library 74c, PjrStudio 84br, PYMCA 40tl, RubberBall 63tl, Kumar Sriskandan 9, superdic 841; Gareth Boden: 12.13tl, 13tr, 13Ы, 13br, 161, 16r, 18-19,28,38t, 38b, 48, 58-59, 59t, 68t, 68b, 70,78,79,88-89; Bridgeman Art Library Ltd: Giraudon 42; Circus Oz: 2010 56c, 2010 / Rob Blackburn 56t, 57t, 57b; Corbis: 63tc, Benelux 91t, Bettmann 441,47b, Carrie Boretz 711, Carl & Ann Purcell 80Ы, Joe Castro 60c, Mina Chapman 67b, DreamPictures I SuperStock 63bc, Mark Fiennes 90, Kate Mitchell 64t, Ocean 63tr, 66br, Pool / Retna Ltd 60tr, Rolf Vennenbernd / dpa 8tl, STR / Reuters 61Ы, Haruyoshi Yamaguchi 73tr; DK Images: Andy Crawford 1 Itc; Electronic Arts Inc: 26tl, 26Ы, 26br; Mary Evans Picture Library: 47t, 5It; Fotolia.com: Paul Cowan 2Id, Tracey Kimmeskamp 20tl, Lord Hudson 21tr, Pavel Losevsky 33tl, TheFinalMiracle 20tr, WH Chow 104br; Getty Images: 60t 1, ABC Photo Archives 54 (b), ColorBlind Images 27, FilmMagic 97tr, Veer Haddon 63Ы, Michael Hall 83Ы, Dave Hogan 54 (a). National Geographic 60br, Philip and Karen Smith 8311, OU Scarff 24t, SSPL43M, Time & Life Pictures 54 (c), USN 51b, William West / AFP 56tr, Wireimage 54 (4), 54 (d); iStockphoto: AVAVA 14tl, ayzek 21 (flag), Jani Bryson 71b, budgetstockphoto 6bl, Marje Cannon 23br (Kitchen), Jan Christensen 80br, George Clerk 20 (thistle), dmitrii_designer 1 Itr, DSGpro 6tr, Ilbusca 21cr, Matt Jeacock 84tr, Juanmonino 65t, 65b, Jim Jurica 6br, Christian Martinez Kempin 23r, kkymek 11Ы, Rich Legg 14bl, Michael Marquand 64b, Tom Nulens 20cr, Chris Price 23tl, Michal Rozanski 26tr, Aleksandrs Rumjancevs 84c, Tolgakolcak 21 tl, Tommounsey 6bc, Xyno 20cl; Kobal Collection Ltd: Paramount Pictures I Warner Bros.Pictures 36cr; Pearson Education Ltd: Rob Judges 7; Photolibrary.com: DreamPictures / Pam Ostrow 23br, Imagesource 83r, Franz Marc Frei 44r, P Narayan 24b; Press Association Images: Aijaz Rahi / AP 60tc, Doug Peters / EMPICS Entertainment 97br; PYMCA: Mr Hartnett 66Ы, 67t; Reuters: Toby Melville 53tl, Thomas Peter 73br, STR New 53br; Rex Features: 20thC.Fox I Everett 74b, 40br, Erik C. Pendzich 54 (3), c.Paramount / Everett 36br, David Fisher 54 (1), Terry Harris 53c, Ingrid Visser / SplashdownDirect 86r, Nils Jorgense 87, Josephine Soughan & Simon Pentieton / PYMCA 66t, KPA / Zuma 971, MCP 34, NBCUPHOTOBANK 8tr, 40tr, Tony O'Rahilly 43r, Paramount / Everett 36tl, 36tr, Jonathan Player 24c, Kaisa Siren 861, Startraks Photo 54 (2), Richard Young 40Ы; Science Photo Library Ltd: Patrick Landmann74t; Shutterstock.com: Michal Bednarek 14r, Brenda Carson llbc, Liv Friis-larsen 6d, johnbraid 20-21c, Simon Krzic 1 Itl, Stuart Monk 63br, Tony Robinson 1 Ibr, Elena Rostunova 73tl, yykkaa 21 (eagle); SuperStack: age fotostock 33r; Thinkstock: 6tl, 6cr, Comstock Images 20b, Jupiterimages ЗЗЫ; TopFoto: Charles Walker 46 Cover images: Front: Gareth Boden: t; Corbis: Tim Pannell tl; Getty Images: Supernova br; Photolibrary.com: Corbis tr; PunchStock: Photodisc Ы All other images © Pearson Education Every effort has been made to trace the copyright holders and we apologise in advance for any unintentional omissions. We would be pleased to insert the appropriate acknowledgement in any subsequent edition of this publication.
Students’ Book Michael Harris David Mower Anna Sikorzyhska Lindsay White ALWAYS LEARNING PEARSON
Challenges New Challenges updates our blockbuster secondary course for teenagers. Now with five levels, New Challenges equips students with the language and skills needed to be successful learners of English. The New Starter level bridges the gap between primary and secondary. Components for the Student Students’ Book Workbook with audio CD Components for the Teacher ou Teacher’s Book with Teacher’s Resources DVD Multi-ROM Includes photocopiable resources, video and tests ActiveTeach Interactive whiteboard software with teacher's resources and video Class CDs — NEW Challenges GSE 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 _______________1_____1_1____I_I___I_I_____I_I___I_I____i_I___I__I___I__L- Level 4 Level 3 Level 2 www.pearsonELT.com ISBN 978-1-4082-5837-8 Level I CEFR <AI Al A2 Bl Learn about the Global Scale of English at www.englishscale.com 781408 258378